MATHEMATICS - 2007

(PRELIMINARY)
Time Allowed: 2 hours Maximum Marks: 300 1. Let X = {n : n is a positive integer, n:C:; 50}. If A = {n E X : n is even} and = {n EX: n is a !"#tip#e of $}, t%en &%at is t%e n"!'er of e#e!ents in t%e s!a##est s"'set of X (ontaining 'ot% A and ) *a+ 2, *'+ 2*(+ .2 *d+ .5 2. Let A = {t E/: 12 and t are re#ative#0 pri!e} and = {t E/: t :(:; 21}. 2%at is t%e n"!'er of e#e!ents in A n ) *a+ 10 *'+ , 3$ *3 1 .. Let 4 = (os (n/8) 5 i sin (n/8) and A = {4n : n E/}. 2%i(% one of t%e fo##o&ing is (orre(t) *a+ A is not a finite set *'+ A (ontains 12 non6rea# (o!p#e7 n"!'ers *(+ 8%e n"!'er of e#e!ents in A is 19 *d+ A (ontains no integers 1. 2%i(% one of t%e fo##o&ing is (orre(t) 8%e e:"ation 7 . 6 299 72 6 *299+2 7 5 *299+. = 0 *a+ %as no !"#tip#e roots *'+ %as e7a(t#0 one rea# root *(+ %as no non6rea# roots *d+ %as no integra# roots 5. 2%at is t%e s"! of t%e roots of t%e e:"ation {*7 6 2+2 5 -} {*7 6 .+2 5 1} = 0 *a+ 5 *'+ 10 *(+ 1. *d+ 1,

9.

Let ! 'e a positive integer, ! 3 2. If ai; a2'........, am are t%e roots of t%e e:"ation 7! 6 1 = 0, t%en &%at is t%e e:"ation &%ose roots are 1.1 = a2 5 a3 5.........5 am 6 *! 6 1+ a#
1.2 =

a# 5 a3 5......5 am 6 *! 6 1+ a2

I.<=a# 5............5ai6I 5a<51 5...5a!6*!6#+a< 1.! =

a# 5.........5 a!6I 6 *! 6 1+ am )

$.

,.

-.

10.

*a+ 7! 5 !! = 0 *'+ 7! 6 *6!+! = 0 *(+ 7! 5 *!6#+! = 0 *d+ 7! 6 *!6 I+! = 0 If a, 1., 0are t%e roots of t%e e:"ation 7. 6 p72 5 :7 6 r = 0, t%en &%at is t%e va#"e of L a2/3 ) *a+ p: 5 .r *'+ p: 5 r *(+ p: 6 .r *d+ :2=r Let > 'e an infinite (0(#i( gro"p and ? is its s"'gro"p. 2%i(% one of t%e fo##o&ing is (orre(t) *a+ ? is not ne(essari#0 (0(#i( *'+ ? is finite *(+ ? is infinite *d+ ? is not ne(essari#0 a'e#ian Let > @ {e} 'e a gro"p &it% no s"'gro"p ot%er t%an {e} and >. 8%en &%i(% one of t%e fo##o&ing is (orre(t) *a+ > is an infinite (0(#i( gro"p *'+ > is a finite (0(#i( gro"p *(+ > is an a'e#ian non6(0(#i( gro"p *d+ > is neit%er a'e#ian nor (0(#i( 2%i(% one of t%e fo##o&ing gro"ps is (0(#i() *a+ A12 7 A*'+ AIB 7 Z8 *(+ A1 7 Z2 7 A9 *d+ Z22 7 A21 7 Z!

11.

12.

2%i(% one of t%e fo##o&ing is a gro"p) *a+ */, @+, &%ere a @ ' = a for a## a, ' e / *'+ (Z, @+, &%ere a @ ' = a 6 ' for a## a, ' e A *(+ *C, @+, &%ere a @ ' = a'=2 for a## a, ' E; C *d+ *D, @+, &%ere a @ ' = a 5 ' 5 1 for a## a, ' e D Consider t%e gro"p *D @ 7 D, >+, &%ere D @ = D ;E to} and *a, '+ > *(, d+ = *a(, 'e 5 d+. 2%at are t%e identit0 e#e!ent and t%e inverse of *a, '+ respe(tive#0) *a+ *1, 0+ and *a6I, 'a6I+ *'+ *0, 1+ and *a6I, 'a6I+ *(+ *0, I+ and *a6I, 6 'a6I+ *d+ *1, 0+ and *a6I, 6'a6I+ 2%i(%; one of t%e fo##o&ing state!ents is (orre(t) *a+ A'e#ian gro"ps !a0 %ave non6a'e#ian s"'gro"ps *'+ /on6 a'e#ian gro"ps !a0 %ave a'e#ian s"'gro"ps *(+ C0(#i( gro"ps !a0 %ave non6(0(#i( s"'gro"ps *d+ /on6(0(#i( gro"ps (annot %ave (0(#i( s"'gro"ps Let a = *1 . 5 $ II+ *2 1 9+ E FII; 2%at is t%e s!a##est positive integer n s"(% t%at an = a.$ ) *a+ . *'+ 5 *(+ $ *d+ 11 Let *D, 5+ 'e an a'e#ian gro"p. If !"#tip#i(ation ;.; is defined on D '0 setting a . ' = 0 for a## a, ' E D, t%en &%i(% one of t%e fo##o&ing state!ents is (orre(t) *a+ *D, 5, .+ is not a ring *'+ *D, 5, .+ is a ring, '"t not (o!!"tative *(+ *D, 5, .+ is a (o!!"tative ring, '"t %as no "nit0 *d+ *D, 5, .+ is a fie#d Consider t%e fo##o&ing assertions: 1. 8%e (%ara(teristi( of t%e ring (Z, 5, .+ is 4ero. 2. Gor ever0 (o!posite n"!'er n, A n; t%e ring of

1..

11.

15.

19.

resid"e (#asses !od"#o n, is a fie#d. .. A 5; t%e ring of resid"e (#asses !od"#o 5, is an integra# do!ain. 1. 8%e ring of a## (o!p#e7 n"!'ers is a fie#d. 2%i(% of t%e a'ove assertions are (orre(t) *a+ 1, . and 1 *'+ 1, 2 and . *(+ 1, 2 and 1 *d+ 2, . and 1 1$. Let G 'e a finite fie#d &it% n e#e!ents. 2%at is t%e possi'#e

va#"e ofn )
*a+ I *(+ .$ 1,.

*'+ .9 *d+ 125

If D is a f!ite integra# do!ain &it% n e#e!ents, t%en &%at is t%e n"!'er of inverti'#e e#e!ents "nder !"#tip#i(ation in D ) *a+ 1 *'+ n *(+ n 6 I *d+ Hn=2I &%ere H.I is t%e 'ra(Jet f"n(tion rea# n"!'ers and (o!p#e7 n"!'ers t%en &%i(% one of t%e fo##o&ing a#ge'rai( str"(t"res is no" a ve(tor spa(e) *a+ D over t%e fie#d C *'+ D over t%e fie#d D *(+ C over t%e fie#d D *d+ C over t%e fie#d C Let 7 = *., 2, 6K+, L = *2, 1, 1+, 4 = *1, 0, 6.+ and & = *10, 1, 65+ 'e ve(tors in D ., a rea# ve(tor spa(e. 2%i(% one of t%e fo##o&ing is (orre(t) *a+ 27 5 A = &, 0 5 A = & *'+ 27 6 0 = 4, L 5. 24 = w (c) x + Z = w, 2x + Y = z (d) y + 2z = w, x - y = z

1-. If C, D, **: are respe(tive#0 t%e fie#ds of rationa# n"!'ers,

20.

21.

If M is t%e rea# ve(tor spa(e of a## !appings fro! D to R, MI = {f E M I f*67+ = f*7+} and M2 = {f E M I f*67+ = 6f*7+}, t%en &%i(% one of t%e fo##o&ing is (orre(t) Na+ /eit%er M I nor M 2 is a s"'spa(e of M *'+ Miis a s"'spa(e of M, '"t M2 is not a s"'spa(e of M *(+ M I is not a s"'spa(e of M, '"t M 2 is a s"'spa(e of M *d+ ot% M I and M 2 are s"'spa(es of M Let GH7I 'e t%e ring of po#0no!ia#s in one varia'#e 7 over a 22. fie#d G &it% t%e re#ation 7n = 0, for a fi7ed n E/. 2%at is t%e di!ension of GH7I over G ) *a+ I *'+ n 6 1 *(+ n *d+ Infinite 23. 2%i(% one of t%e fo##o&ing is (orre(t) 8%e set F = {a 5 i', ( 5 id} is a 'asis for t%e ve(tor spa(e
NC over D iff *a+ ad 6 'e = 0 *(+ ad 5 'e ;E 0

*'+ ad 5 'e = 0 *d+ ad 6 'e ;E 0

21.

Let M 'e t%e ve(tor spa(e of a## 2 7 2 !atri(es over t%e fie#d D of rea# n"!'ers and

= H: : O . 1f8 : M 66P M is .#inear

6
A, t%en &%at is t%e

transfor!ation defined '0 8*A+ = A

di!ension of t%e Jerne# of 8 ) *a+ 1 *'+ 2 *(+ . *d+ 1 25. 2%at is t%e ranJ of t%e #inear transfor!ation 8 : D . 3 D . defined by T(x, y, z) = (y, 0, z) ?

*a+ . *(+ 1

*'+ 2 *d+ 0

29. Consider t%e ve(tor spa(e Cover D and #et 8 : C.....................C 'e a #inear transfonnation given '0 8*4+ = A. 8%en :&%i(% one of t%e fo##o&ing is (orre(t) *a+ 8 is one6one, '"t not onto. *'+ 8 is onto. '"t not one6one HCBFB Si.O] *(+ 8 is one6one as &e## as onto. *d+ 8 is neit%er one6one nor onto. 2$. If 8 is a #inear transfor!ation fto! a rea# ve(tor. spa(e D2 to a rea# ve(tor spa(e D. s"(% t%at 8*7, 0+ = *7 6 0, 0 6 7, E;:7+, t%en &%at is t%e n"##it0 of 8 )

*a+ 0
*(+ 2

*'+ 1
*d+ .

2 , .

If n is a positive integer and A

t%en

6sinB

(osB

&%at is. A Q e:"a# to ) H (oF.B *a+ sin nB 6sin .0I (as nB sin nBI *' + H 6(os.B sin nB H(osnB sin.B I (os nB

sin .0 I sin nB are6s0!!etri( *d nB 2-. *(+ If A and of t%e sa!e (os order, t%en (as nB !atri(es sin nB + &%i(% one of t%e fo##o&ing is no" (orre(t)

H CBF .0

*a+ A 5 is a s0!!etri( !atri7. *'+ A 6 A is a s0!!etri( !atri7. *(+ A 5 A. is a s0!!etri( !atri7. *d+ A 5 A8 and 5 8 are s0!!etri(: !atri(es.

.0. If A =

. 62

H 1 62

satisfies t%e !atri7 e:"ation A 2

6 JA 5

21 = 0, t%en &%at is t%e va#"e of J ) *a+ 0 *'+ I *(:+ 2 *d+ . 1 '5(: '2 5C2 .1. 1 (5a C2 5a2 2%at is t%e va#"e of t%e detenninant I 1 a5' a2 5'2

I)

*a+ *a6'+*'6(+*(6a+ *'+ *a5'+*'5(+*(5a+ *(+ a'( *d+ a 5 ' 5 ( .2. Rnder &%i(% one of t%e fo##o&ing (onditions does t%e

:
s0ste! of e:"ations
.

12 1 212 1 2 a61 a

7 0

H
"ni:"e so#"tion) *a+ Gor a## a E D *(+ Gor a## a E A

IH

=
I

%ave a

H 4I

*'+ a = , *d+ a 3 , ... Consider t%e e:"ations 27 5 20 = 1 and 27 6 0 = #over A O. 2%at is t%e so#"tion *7, 0+ ) *a+ *1, 1+ '"t not *2, 0+ *'+*2, 0+ '"t not *I, I+ *(+ ot% *I, 1+ and *2,0+ *d+ *1=2, 0+ .1. 2%i(% one of t%e fo##o&ing is (orre(t ) Gor different va#"es of a and ', t%e straig%t #ine given '0

7*a 5 2'+ 5 0*a 6 .'+ = a *a+ a (on<"gate point. *(+ t%e origin.

6 ' passes t%ro"g%

*'+ a fi7ed point. *d+ #one o$ "he a%o&e

.5. 8%e #ine .7 5 20 = 21 !eets t%e 06a7is at A and t%e 76a7is at F, and perpendi("#ar 'ise(tor of AF !eets t%e #ine t%ro"g% *0,

61+ para##e# to t%e 76a7is at C. 2%at is t%e area of t%e triang#e A C ) *a+ -1 s:"are "nit *'+ ,1 s:"are "nit *(+ 91 s:"are "nit *NI+ 11 s:"are "nit .9. Consider t%e fo##o&ing state!ents :

, 1 : 8%e e:"ation a72 5 2%70 5 '02 5 2g7 5 2f0 5 ( = 0

represents a pair of straig%t #ines.

,2: 8%e e:"ation a72 5 2%70 5 '02 = 0 a#&a0s represents

a pair of straig%t #ines passing t%ro"g% t%e origin. 2%i(% one of t%e fo##o&ing is (orre(t) *a+ If ,1 is tr"e, ,2 is a#&a0s tr"e. *'+ If FI is not tr"e, t%en ,2 is a#so not tr"e. *(+ ,2 is a#&a0s tr"e and ,1 i!p#ies ,2 if ( = B. *d+ ot% ,1 and ,2 i!p#0 ea(% ot%er.

10.

2%at t%e e:"ation of t%e p#ane &%i(% 'ise(ts t%e #ine *(+ is and are (o##inear <oining t%e points *., 62, *d+ /one of t%e a'ove 1+ and *1, 1, 6.+ at rig%t ang#es) *a+ 7 6 .0 5 24 5 . = 0 *'+ .7 6 20 5 A 5 . = 0 15. Consider t%e fo##o&ing t&o state!ents : *(+ 7 5 10 6 .4 5 2 = 0 *d+ 7 6 .0 5 24 5 2 = 0 333 2%at is t%e e:"ation of t%e p#ane &%i(% passes t%ro"g% t%e 46 F1 : a, ', ( are non64ero, non6(op#anar ve(tors a7is and is perpendi("#ar to t%e #ine

'

; (7a 3 a7' 76I 0523 46. '7( 3 a= ,= ,(= ' 6=6=6 ) (ossin 0 . 333 333 6 F2 : *a ' (+ *a ' (+ *a ' (+ *a+ 7 5 0 tan -= 0 *'+ are non6(op#anar 0 5 7 tan -= 0 2%i(% one t%e fo##o&ing is (orre(t) *(+ 7 (os - of 0 sin - = 0 *d+ *a+ ,1 i!p#ies ,2 '"t ,2 does not i!3S0 ,} 7 sin - 6 0 (os e = 0 ,} does noR!p#06F2 '"t ,2 i!p#ies ,1 angie 'et&een A straig%t #in; LBn t%e XL.p#ane 'ise(ts6t%e 12. *'+ *(+ ,61 i!T#ies ,2 and ,2 i!p#ies ,1 o7 and BL. 2%at are t%e dire(tion (osines of L ) *d+ ,1 does not i!p#0 ,2 and ,2 does not i!p#0 ,} 2%at is *a+ N 1=.,=2, 1=.,=2, 0 P *'+ N 1=2, .fi=2, 0 P 19. t%e vo#"!e of t%e tetra%edron &it% verti(es at *0,0,0+, *I, I, I+, *(+ I, N 1+ 0, 0, 1 *1, P 2, 1+) *d+ N 2=., 2=., 1=. P *2, and 1=9 *'+ Ii. 1.. *a+ 2%at is t%e e:"ation of t%e (one &it% verte7 at origin and *(+ 1=2 *d+ 1 passing t%ro"g% t%e (ir(#e 72 5 02 = 1, 4 = 2 ) 3

1$. If r satisfies t%e e:"ation *a+ 72 5 02 5 42 = 1 *'+ 72 5 02 6 42 = 0

3 AAAAA 3

*(+ 72552< 02 42 *d+ 72 5 02 5 42 = 2 &%at r 7 *i 56 J+ ==i 2 J,E t%en for an0 s(a#ar !,
33 r3 e:"a# to ) 11. is If a, ', ( are non64ero ve(tors s"(% t%at *a+ i 5 !*i 5 2< 5 J+ *(+ *'+ < 5 ! *i 5 2< 5 J+ 333133

J 5 ! *i 5 2< 5 J+ *d+ i3 36
33

*a 7 '+7 ( = a 7 *' 7 (+, t%en &%i(% one of t%e fo##o&ing is (orre(t)

1,. Gor t%e triang#e B C, one verte7 0 is t%e origin and t%e
3 .position ve(tors of t%e ot%er verti(es *'+ a and ( are (o##inear and C are ' and

*a+ a and ' are (o##inear

J 5 !*i 5 2< 5 J+

( respe(tive#0 and a, ', ( are t%e #engt%s of t%e sides C, B and BC respe(tive#0. 2%at is t%e position ve(tor of t%e in(entre of t%e triang#e B C ) '

6. 6. *a+ ' 5 ( C

6. 6. *'+ ' 5 a5'5( 6. 6. *d+ ' ' 5 a5'5(

'(
1-.

6.'5( 6. *(+ ( ' 5 a5'5(

((

2%at is t%e range of t%e f"n(tion

f*7+ = #og2 {*sin 7 6 (os 7 5 . '$i )/'$i( ) *a+ HI, 2O *'+ H0, II *(+ *1, 2+ *d+ *0, I+ f I. *75.sin76 7. 6J sin% . 50. I. 1! 2 7+ .. . eXIsts, t%en & at % IF t e% 73o I6(os7 5 X 6.7 va#"e of J ) *a+ 6I *'+ 2 *(+ . *d+ 1

51. Iff*7+ = ',

{Fin*a 5 2+7 5 sin 7} = 7 7 N 0 X= 0

{ {*7 5 .72+1=.

6 71=.} = 71=., 7P 0
*'+ 1,61

is (ontin"o"s at 7 = 0, t%en &%at are t%e va#"es of a and ' respe(tive#0)

*a+

6 I, 6 I

*(+ 2, I

*d+ 62, I

52. Let f{7+ = 7EH7O for rea# 7. f*7+ is differentia'#e at t%e origin if n is e:"a# to &%i(% one of t%e fo##o&ing)

*a+ 6ON *(+ an0 rea# n"!'er

*'+ 0 *d+ an0 positive integer

5..

2%at is t%e !a7i!"! va#"e of

0 =E sin. 7 (os 7, 0 N 7 N 1t )
*a+ 6..,f< =19 *'+ ..,f< = 1 *d+

51.

55.

59.

..,f< =19 *(+ 6.=19 Uat(% List I &it% List 6 II and se#e(t t%e (orre(t ans&er "sing t%e (ode given 'e#o& t%e #ists: List,.. I List II A. 8%e f"n(tion 7. 6 972 6 .97 5 $ 1. 7 = 62 in(reases &%en 2 7= 9 . 8%e f"n(tion 7. 6 972 6 .97 5 $ is !a7i!"! at C. 8%e f"n(tion 7. 6 972 6 .97 5 $ .. 7 N 6 2 or is !ini!"! at 7P9 1. 62 N x < 6 Q. 8%e f"n(tion 7. 6 972 6 .97 5 $ de(reases &%en A C QA C Q *a+ 1 2 1 . *'+ . 1 2 1 *(+ . 2 I 1 * d+ 1 1 3 . If 1a 5 2' 5 ( = 0 , t%en t%e e:"ation .a72 5 2'7 5 ( = 0 %as at #east one rea# root #0ing 'et&een &%i(% of t%e fo##o&ing) *a+ 0 and 1 *'+ 1 and 2 *(+ 0 and 2 *d+ /one of t%e a'ove Rnder &%i(% one of t%e fo#Oo&ing (onditions does t%e f"n(tion f*7+ = {*72+! sin *762+n} 7 @ 0, n P 0 and f*B+ = 0

%ave a derivative at 7 = 0 )
*a+ ! 3 61=2 *(+ ! P 1=2 5$.

*'+ !P 0 *d+ ! 3 1=2

<

If t%e tangent to t%e ("rve f*7+ = 72 at an0 point *e, fee++ is

para#Oe# to t%e #ine <oining t%e points *a, f*a++ and *', f*'++ on ;

5,.

t%e ("rve, t%en &%i(% one of t%e fo##o&ing is (orre(t) *a+ a, (, ' are in A.T. *'+ a, (, ' are in >.T. *(+ a, (, ' are in ?.T. *d+ a, (, ' do not fo##o& definite se:"en(e 2%at is t%e !a7i!"! area of t%e re(tang#e &%ose sides pass t%ro"g% t%e ang"#ar points of a given re(tang#e of sides ;a; and ;'; ) *a+ *a 5 '+2=2 *'+ *a 5 '+2 *d+ *(+ *a2 5 '2+=2 *a2 5 '2+

59.

2%at is t%e a's(issa of t%e point at &%i(% t%e tangent to t%e ("rve 0 = eX is para##e# to t%e (%ord <oining t%e e7tre!ities of t%e ("rve in t%e interva# H0, II ) *a+ 1=2 *'+ in *#ie+ *(+ in *e I+ *d+ #ie 60. 2%at is t%e s"'nor!a# at 7 = 1t=2 on t%e ("rve 0 = 7 sin 7) *a+ I *'+ 2=1t *(+ 1t I 2 *d+ 2 2%i(% one of t%e fo##o&ing is (orre(t) 61. 8%e in(#ined as0!ptotes of t%e ("rve 7. 6 702 6 270 5 27 6 0 = 0 are t%e!se#ves *a+ perpendi("#ar *'+ para##e# *(+ in(#ined at an ang#e 1t=. *d+ in(#ined at an ang#e 1t=1 92: 2%i(% one of t%e properties pertaining to t%e tangent at an0 point on t%e ("rve 72=. 5 02=. = a2=. is (orre(t) . *a+ F"! of its inter(epts !ade &it% t%e (oordinate a7es is (onstant *'+ It en(#oses a triang#e of (onstant area &it% t%e (oordinate a7es *(+ Lengt% of its portion inter(epted 'et&een the
3

--=

(oordinate a7es is (onstant *d+ It a#&a0s passes t%ro"g% t%e origin

9.. 2%at is t%e #east a'so#"te va#"e of t%e radi"s of ("rvat"re for
t%e ("rve 0 = ,n 7 )

95. 7+} d7

83e !a7i!"! va#"e off*7+, &%ere f*7+ =

O sin {7*#6

0 o(("rs at &%i(% one of t%e fo##o&ing points) 99. *a+ 7 = 0 *'+ 7 = I *(+ 7 = 6 I *d+ #one o$ "he a%o&e 2%at is t%e vo#"!e of so#id generated, &%en t%e area of t%e *'+ 12n e##ipse (x2/-) 5 (.2//) = I *in t%e *d+ first 9n :"adrant+ is revo#ved a'o"t 06a7is) *a+ 19n 11 9$. *(+ If ,n7!*16 7+n d7 = 7n*#6 7+T d7, t%en &%at is p e:"a# 00 to )...H< *' 2..H< *a+ +*'+ ! *a+ 2n *(+ ! '')*l',$i *d ...H< +2 5n *d+ !#n 68. 2%at is t%e area of t%e region + 'o"nded '0 t%e ("rve 2y = 1 t = 2

$
9 1. 2%at is t%e va#"e of 0 *a+ 0 *(+ 1n

5sin7 5 .(os7 d7

sin 7 5 (os7 ) *'+ n/2 * d+ 2n

2 6 .7 6 272 and t%e 76a7is)

*a+ 125=1, s:"are "nit *'+ 1 s:"are "nit *(+ . s:"are "nit *d+ 125=21 s:"are "nit
X. sin 7 (os7# 9-.

If f*7+ = .9 p

61 p2

0 p.
d.

, &%ere p is a (onstant, t%en

&%at is t%e va#"e of 6r {f*7+} at 7 = 0 )

d7 *a+ T *(+ p 5 p. $0. *'+ p 5 p2 *d+ Independent of p

2%at are t%e order and degree respe(tive#0 of t%e differentia# e:"ation of t%e fa!i#0 of ("rves 02 = 2( *7 5 3+, &%ere ( is an; ar'itrar0 (onstant) *a+ 1, 1 *'+ 1, 2 *(+ I, . *d+ 2, 1

$1.
N

!2.

so#"tion of t%e differentia# e:"ation 5 20 = 0, &it% t%e given (onditions 0*B+ = 0 and 0;*B+ = I ) *a+ 0 = e6X (os 7 *'+ 0 = e6X sin 7 *(+ 0 = *(os 7 5 sin 7+ e6X *d+ 0 = sin 7 2%at is t%e so#"tion of t%e differentia# e:"ation *1 5 e7=0+ d7 5 e7=L *16 3+ d0 = 0 ) *a+ 7 5 0 eX=L =(
*(+ 7 6 0 eX=L = (

d2 d 0 2%at is,t%e d7 = 2d7

*'+ 0 5 7 eX=L = (
*d+ #one o$ "he a%o&e

!3.

8%e sing"#ar so#"tion of t%e differentia# e:"ation y = x +

f*p+ &i## 'e o'tained '0 e#i!inating p 'et&een t%e e:"ation 0 = p7 5 f*p+ and &%i(% one of t%e fo##o&ing e:"ations)

*a+ 7 5 = 0
dp d0 *(+ 6 =
.

df

*'+..................... = X 5
dp d0 df *d+ 6 = p 5 d7 dp

dv

df

dp

d7

$1.

Consider t%e fo##o&ing state!ents in respe(t of t%e

differentia# e:"ation 270

= 0# 6 7#.

1. 8%e differentia# e:"ation is a %o!ogeneo"s e:"ation 2. 8%e ("rve represented '0 t%e differentia# e:"ation is a fa!i#0 of (ir(#es .. 8%e differentia# e:"ation of its ort%ogona# tra<e(tories . d0 270
IF 6

;I

d7 760

$5.

2%i(% of t%e state!ents given a'ove are (orre(t) *a+ 1 and 2 on#0 *'+ 1 and . on#0 *(+ 2 and . on#0 *d+ 1,2 and . 2%at are t%e ort%ogona# tra<e(tories of t%e s0ste! of ("rves =3)

*:L

$9.

*a+ -a *0 5 (+# = :O:2 x3/2 *'+ -a *0 5 (+# = :O:2 xll3 *(+ -a *0 5 (+. = 172 *d+ -a *0 5 (+2 = 1 7. Gro! a s:"are #a!ina A CQ &%ose diagona#s !eet at 0, t%e triang#e AB is ("t and t%e re!aining part is %"ng "p at Q. In t%e position of e:"i#i'ri"!, %o& !"(% ang#e does QC !aJe &it% t%e verti(a#) *a+ tan6#*$=-+ *'+ tan6# *5=-+ *(+ 15V *d+ .0V

!! .

(
%

) *++", -( *. t/ be 0++ed do&n by ty*12 " ,/ e /3 +e12th 1= )% t/ ./4e /*1t % /3 the *++", "1d the1 05+*12 the ,/ e w*th " 3/,ce 6 ". .h/w1 *1 the "b/7e 3*20,e. 6 w*++ h"7e 4"x*404 4/4e1t "b/0t 0 whe1 -% e80"+. t/ wh*ch /1e /3 the 3/++/w*12?

!8.

)
9

) 3/,ce 6, h"7*12 4"21*t0de /3 10 dy1e, *. " +*ed /1 the c/4e, : /3 " ,ect"120+", +"te )%:(, ". .h/w1 *1 the 3*20,e

#2 I (c) fi I
(")
%

(b) I $

#2

(d) I $

fi

c&'

a'ove. If A = , e!, AQ = 12 e!, t%en &%at is t%e !o!ent 65 of G a'o"t A ) *a+ 20 *62 5 3'$i) 7 1B6$/! *'+ 20 *62 5 3'$i) 7 1065 /! *(+ 20 *2. 5 . '$i) 7 106$ /! *d+ 20 *2 5 3'$i) 7 1065 /! $-. A %eav0 sp%eri(a# 'a## of &eig%t 2 is on a s!oot% in(#ined p#ane *a. = ang#e of in(#ination of t%e p#ane to t%e %ori4onta#+. A for(e of !agnit"de T is app#ied t%ro"g% t%e (entre of t%e 'a## in order to !aintain t%e 'a## at rest. 2%at is t%e va#"e ofT) *a+ T = 2 OI 5 (os2 a. *(+ T = 2 sin a. ,0. *'+ T = 2 (os a. *d+ T =

2 3I5sin2a. 8%e &eig%t of a triang"#ar #a!ina A C is - g. 2%at is t%e additiona# &eig%t to 'e p#a(ed at A so t%at t%e ne& (entre of gravit0 divides t%e !edian t%ro"g% A in t%e ratio . : 1 ) *a+ 2 g *'+ . g *(+ 1 g *d+ 5 g 8&o sp%eres of radii 9 e!, . e! are fir!#0 "nited. 8%e t&o sp%eres are so#id and of t%e sa!e !ateria#. 2%at is t%e distan(e of t%e (entre of gravit0 of t%e &%o#e 'od0 fro! t%e (entre of t%e #arger sp%ere) *a+ 1 e! *3+ 2 (! *(+ . e! *d+ 1 e! If t%e ang#e of fri(tion is A, t%en &%at is t%e greatest %eig%t at &%i(% a parti(#e (an rest inside a %o##o& sp%ere of radi"s a) *a+ a sin A *'+ a *1 6 (os A+

,1.

,2.

86. ,..

A s!oot% a#ong &%i(% is 'ent in a *(+ a tan A. %eav0 'ead !oves *d+ a *1 a 6 &ire, sin A.+ (ir(#e of radi"s a in a verti(a# p#ane. 8%e 'ead starts fro! rest fro! t%e position &%ere t%e radi"s to it !aJes an ang#e of 90V RI t%e "p&ard verti(a#. 2%at is t%e ve#o(it0 R2 &it% of t%e 'ead &%en it rea(%es t%e #o&est point *t%e &ire is fi7ed in spa(e+ ) *a+ 3.ga *(+ 2<ii; *'+ 32ga

87.

,1.

88.

,5.

8&o points A andof pro<e(tion. %ave ve#o(ities "#is and as s%o&n in t%e D fro! t%e point 2%at t%e"2 greatest %eig%t *%+ fig"re a'ove. If t%e A pat% = d, of &%at t%e ang"#ar attained d"ring t%eis pro<e(ti#e) . ve#o(it0 of A re#ative to ) M2 v2 *a+ *"# (os a# 6 "2 (os a2+=d g2D2 *g2D2 *'+ *"# (os a# 5 "2 CBF a2+=d H6 "2 +I *(+ a#16 sin+ a2+=d *a+ *"# % =sin 1g 3#$E *'++I % = 1g 1 5 H *d+ *"# sin a# 5 "2 sin a2+=d v2 g2D2 verti(a##0 "p&ards 8&o parti(#es are pro<e(ted fro! a p#a(e at g2D2 v2 of 2 se(onds. If t%e first and t%e se(ond parti(#e an interva# *(+ %= 2g #63#3+ *d+ %= 2g #5M#$E+ H ?I and +I?2 attain t%e H respe(tive +I greatest %eig%ts si!"#taneo"s#0, t%en &%i(% one of %ar!oni( t%e fo##o&ing is (orre(t) A parti(#e is e7e("ting si!p#e !otion and its disp#a(e!ent fro! its !ean position is given '0 7 = a (os *nt *a+J+, &%ere = *.<?; 5 $ii) *(+ 5 t denotes t%e ti!e and a, J are *'+ .<?; = Ii, *OI6> 5 positive $ii) (onstants. Rnder &%at (ondition &i## t%e speed of t%e parti(#e 3?I?2 = 2g *d+ 3?I = ?2 = 2 'e !a7i!"!) *a+ t = *2p 5 1+"nit 1t 12n, p 'eing an integer A parti(#e of !ass is (onstrained to !ove in a s!oot% *'+ t = *2p 5 1+of 1t=2n 6 *Jin+, p 'eing an integer (ir("#ar pat% radi"s a &it% (onstant speed. If no& an *(+ t = *2p 5 1+ 1t=2n 5 *Jin+, p 'eing an additiona# radia# for(e of !agnit"de Tinteger a(ts on t%e parti(#e, *d+ t= ;p1t=n *Jin+, penerg0 'eing an %o& does t%e6 Jineti( *E+integer of t%e parti(#e (%ange)

A parti(#e isApro<e(ted &it% ve#o(it0 v at an ang#e W 15V+ to t%e %ori4onta# and rea(%es a point on t%e %ori4onta# distant

*d+ 35ga

G G

#$E

89.

A parti(#e &%ose &eig%t of'0 t%e eart% is *(+ 2, fa##s *a+ E (%anges '0 Ta=2 on *'+t%e E s"rfa(e (%anges Ta E OC t%e s"rfa(e of t%e eart% fro! a %eig%t e:"a# to t%e (%anges '0 Ta=1 *d+ E (%anges '0 2 Ta

0i

dia!eter 2D of t%e eart%. 2%at is t%e &orJ done '0 t%e eart%;s attra(tion) *a+ 2D2 *'+ 2D2=. *(+ 1D2=. *d+ .D2=2

-0.

. 7L 6 07 2%at is t%e va#"e of %! 7 0 ) 7650 X 60

,1,n 0 *a+ ,2,n. ,1,n. *(+ ,1,n 0 16 ,n 0 *'+ 1 5 ,n 0 2,2,n 0 *d+ 1 2,n 0

-1. A f#opp0 &it% 1.11 U (apa(it0 (an store t%e infonnation e:"iva#ent to &%i(% one of t%e fo##o&ing) *a+ 1611 7 29 '0tes *'+ 1.11 7 210 '0tes *(+ 1.11 7 220 '0tes *d+ 1.11 7 1021 '0tes -2. Rnder &%at (onditions of t%e inp"ts A and , &i## t%e o"tp"t in t%e gates for operations BD and XBD 'e different) *a+ A = I, , = 0 *'+ A = 0, , = I *(+ A = 0, = 0 *d+ A = 1, = 1 -.. Ftep I : get A, Co!!ent: A *i, <+ and *i, <+ are ! 7 nand n 7 p !atri(es Gor i = 1 to ! Ftep 2 : do for < = I to T do C*i,<+ 3 0 Gor J = 1 to n do C*i,<+ 3 X

Ftep . : Co!!ent:

B"tp"t C C = C*i, <+ is t%e prod"(t !atri7 A of t%e order ! 7 p 2%at is X in t%e a'ove a#gorit%! ) *a} C*i, <+ 5 ,A*i, J+ . *J, <+ *'+ C*i, <+ 5 A*i, J+ . R, J+ *(+ A*i, J+ 5 *J, <+ *d+ C*i, <+ 5 A*i, <+ . *i, <+ -1. 2%at is t%e de(i!a# e:"iva#ent of t%e %e7ade(i!a# n"!'er GG) *a+ 225 *'+ 215 *(+ 255 *d+ 259

-5.

2%i(% one is (a##ed E(oin(iden(e dete(torE ) *a+ BD gate *'+ /A/Q gate *(+ /B8 gate; *d+ A/Q gate Qire(tions: 8%e fo##o&ing 5 *Give+ ite!s (onsist of "wo state!ents : one #a'e##ed as t%e ;Assertion *A+; and t%e ot%er as ;Deason *D+;. Lo" are "o e7a!ine t%ese "wo state!ents (aref"##0 and se#e(t t%e ans&ers "o t%ese ite!s "sing t%e (odes given 'e#o&: *a+ ot% A and D are individ"a##0 tr"e and D is t%e (orre(t e7p#anation of A *'+ ot% A and D are individ"a##0 tr"e '"t D is no" t%e (orre(t e7p#anation of A *(+ A is tr"e '"t D is fa#se *d+ A is fa#se '"t D is tr"e -9. Let n 3 ., n 'e odd Assertion *A+ : Gor an0 i = 1,2,.............., n 6 1; if aI; a2;.............., an are t%e roots of t%e e:"ation 7n 7i 6 1 = 0, t%en *1 5 at+ *1 5 a2+ .... *1 5 an+ = 1

Deason *D+

-$.

: If at,..........., an are t%e roots of t%e e:"ation, 7n 6 76I = 0, t%en *1 5 at+ *# 5 a2+ .... *1 5 an+ = 1. Assertion *A+ : 8%ere is at #east one (0(#i( gro"p of order 100 &%i(% %as on#0 s"'gro"ps. Deason *D+ : A f!ite (0(#i( gro"p of order ! %as a "ni:"e s"'gro"p of order n, &%ere n is a divisor of !.

-,.

Assertion *A+ : 8%e f"n(tion f*7+ = 1 5 I7# is not

differentia'#e at 7 = B. Deason *D+ : I 7 I and %en(e *1 5 I 7 I+ is not differentia'#e at 7 = B.
Assertion *A+ : 8%e f"n(tion 0 = x2// is a sing"#ar so#"tion

--.

Deason *D+

: 8%e genera# so#"tion of t%e given e:"ation is 0 = (7 6 (2 and t%e given so#"tion (annot 'e o'tained '0 assigning a definite va#"e to ( in t%e genera# so#"tion.

0.

*+

d0 d0 of d7

7 d7 5 0

100. Assertion *A+:

. .12
005. X d7

=2

(o;. 7 d7

00

Deason *D+

: 8%e integrand is an even f"n(tion.

/ote: 8%e p"'#is%er is not responsi'#e for an0 !istaJe, &e %ave tried o"r 'est to (o##e(t t%e (orre(t data=ans&ers. A## disp"tes are s"'<e(t to t%e e7(#"sive <"risdi(tion of Qe#%i (o"rts on#0.