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Detailed Solutions

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Evening Session 16th Feb, 2014

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GATE-2014

Electronics Engg.

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Page 1

Gate 16th Feb Evening Q.1 Find Z parameter (Z11, Z12, Z21, Z22)
2 1 2

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Solution: (14R/3) Q.3

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4R R R R

Q.2

Find Req

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Req.

A stable LTI system has a transfer function H(S) =

causal it needs to be cascaded with another LTI system having T.F. H1 (S). Then H1(S) is (a) S + 3 (c) S 6 (b) S 2 (d) S + 1

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g. c
1 to make this system S2 + S 6

3 4 1 4

1 4 3 4

om

Solution:

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Solution: (b) H(S) =

(S 2)(S + 3)

If then

H1(S) = (S 2) H(S) H1(S) =

( S + 3)

then

.m w w
n=

Q.4

If sequence of 12 consecutive odd number are given, sum of first 5 number is 485. What is the sum of last 5 consecutive numbers.

Solution: (555) n + (n + 2) + (n + 4) + (n + 6) + (n + 8) = 485 5 n + 20 = 485

465 = 93 5

(n + 14) + (n + 16) + (n + 18) + (n + 20) + (n + 22) = ? = 5n + 90 = 5 (93) + 90 = 90 + 450 + 15 = 555

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Casual

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3

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Page 3

Q.5

To find: Which circuit is this ?

I 3I

(a) Voltage control, voltage source (c) Current control, current source Solution: (c) Q.6

(b) Voltage control, current source (d) Current control, voltage source

If the unilateral L.T. of signal f(t) is given as signal t.f(t) will be ____ (a)

+ S +1

Solution: (d)

f(t)

.m w w
f(t) = +

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(
1 S2 + S + 1

(c)

2S + 1 S2 + S + 1

d 1 2 dS S + S + 1

(S

1 (2S + 1)
2

+ S +1

Q.7

If a signal x(n) = (0.5)n u(n) is convolued with itself the signal obtained is y(n), then the value of Y(0) = _____.

Solution: (0) y(n) = (0.5)n u(n) (0.5)n u(n) y(n) =

(0.5)k u(k) (0.5)n k u(n k)

y(n) =

k=0

(0.5)n1;n 0

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g. c
(d)

(S

(b)

1 S + S +1
2

(S

2S + 1

+ S +1

(S

=(0.5) + (0.5)1 + .... + (0.5)n

om
)
2

1 then the Laplace transform of S + S +1

2

(2S + 1)
2

+ S +1

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Page 4

y(n)

((0.5) =

n +1

0.5

) u [n ]

y(n) = 2 (1 (0.5)n+1) u(n) Y(z) =

2z z z 1 z 0.5

Y(0) = 0
2 If u (n + 3) 3
n

Q.8

A e J6 f where u(n) is unit step sequence then the value of A 2 1 e J2 f 3

____ Solution: (3.375) u(n)

Z Z 1 Z Za

an u(n)

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2 3

2 3

n +3

2 u ( n + 3) 3

w w

Put

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3

Z +3

Z = e J = eJ2 f
2 3
3

2 = 3

e j6 f e j2 f e e = j2 f 2 2 e eJ2 f 1 e j2 f 3 3
j6 f j2 f

Q.9

2 A= 3

33 27 = 23 8

If f(x, y) = xn ym = P. If x is doubled an y is halved, then which relation is true (a) 2 nm P (c) (m n) P (b) 2 mn P (d) (n m) P

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g. c
Z 2 Z 3

om

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Page 5

Solution: (a)

y n f(x,y) = (2x ) 2

= 2n x n

2n n m ym x y = 2 nm P = 2m 2m

Q.10 Find the magnitude of current in the 1 k resistor.

1 k

1 mA

2 k

2 k

5 k

Solution: (1 Ampere)

0 1 Q.11 If a matrix x (t) = x ( t ) . Then the state transition matrix is given as ______ 0 1 1 0 (a) t 0 e 1 0 (c) t te 1

.m

Solution: (b) Q.12 If there is a telephone station where time of incoming is independent of the time of other calls coming in past or in future. Then the pdf of this system in a fixed interval of time will be ____ (a) Poisson (c) Gamma Solution: (a) (b) Gaussion (d) Binomial

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g. c
1 et 1 (b) 0 1 0 1 (d) t 1 e

om

4 mA

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Page 6

Q.13 If STA 1423 and starting address of the program was IFFEH. Then instruction is fetched, executed by the P. Then the data present at the A15 A8 will be (a) IF/ F 20 23 (c) IF IF 14 14 Solution: (c) IFFE 2000 address carried by lines A15 A8 is 1F, i.e. High order address and it carries 14 after of code fetch cycle. STA 1423 (b) IF IF 20 14 14 (d) IF IF FE 14

g. c ye ng
(b) 4 (d) 6 (b) Ri Av (d) Ri Av

R(s)

4 S(S + 4)

Then natural frequency of the system is (a) 2 (c) 5 Solution: (a)

(a) Ri Av (c) Ri Av Solution: (b)

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Q.15 If the CEconfiguration of the BJT transistor is not provided with by-pass capacitor, it will have

.m

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om
C(s)

Q.14 If for the given system

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Page 7

Q.16 For the given 8 1 multiplex, the output will be

0 D 0 D 0 0 1 D

0 1 2 3 Y 4 5 6 7

Solution: (m(3, 7, 12, 13, 15))

CD

.m
11

Q.17 The equivalent output of the circuit will be (a) A + B + C (c) A + B C Solution: (a) Y = ABC Y = A+B+C (b) A B C (d) None of these

m(3, 7, 12, 13, 15).

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ye ng
AB 00 0 01 0 0 11 1 1 1 0 10 0 0 0 0 00 01 0 1 0 1 0 10

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C

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Page 8

Vcc

Y A

Q.18 The output voltage V0 of the circuit shown is

R

ye ng
D1 1V

Vi

Q.19 If c = 0 is the given logic circuit, find y.

C + A B

Solution: (c)

(a) 0.3 V < V0 < 1.3 V (c) 1.7 V < V0 < 2.7 V

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g. c
D2 V0

+ 2V

(b) 0.3 V < V0 < 2.3 V (d) 1.7 V < V0 < 1.3 V

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y

A B

(a) AB + AB (c) A + B
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(b) A + B (d) AB
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Page 9

Solution: (a) y = A + B + AB = A + B AB = A + B AB = ( A + B) A + B = AB + AB Q.20 Re is ______ k. (Assume R = 1 k)

2R

Q.21 For an antenna radiating in free space, the Electric field at a distance of 1 km is found to be 12 mV/m. Given intrinsic impedance of free space is 120 , magnitude of average power density due to this antenna at a distance of 2 km from the antenna is ___ (nW/m2) Solution: (47)

Q.22 In the above diagram what is the condition satisfied so that the gain of the above common collector amplifer is constant

.m

(a) I C RE >> VT (c) RI C << 1 Solution: (a)

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ye ng
VCC Vi RE

Solution: (2.79)

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VO

Re

(b) I m RE >> 1 (d) I C RE << VT

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Page 10

Q.23 The cut-off wavelength c (m) of light that can be used for intrinsic excitation of semiconductor having Eg (Bandgap) = 1.12 eV is ______ Solution: (1.1071)
1.24 = E (eV) m g 1.24 = 1.1071 m 1.12

= Q.24 Given circuit is a

+12 V

C1 R1

om
12 V

Vi

Vo

(a) Amplitude modulator (c) Monostable multivibrator Solution: (c)

.m

Q.25 In sample-hold circuit, the value of hold capacitor increased, then (a) Acquistion time increases and drop rate decreases (b) Acquistion time decreases and drop rate increases (c) Both are increases (d) Both are decreases Solution: (a)

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The given circuit is a monostable multivibrator.

ye ng
R2 C2

2 V

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g. c
(b) Bandpass filter (d) Band reject filter

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Page 11

Q.26 The value of V0(t) for t in (volts) is _______.

ix

4H + V0(t)

10 u(t) A

2 ix 4

Solution: (26.64) For t i.e. steady state, inductor behaves as a short circuit
x ix

10 A

So, voltage at node x KCL at node x

Vx = 4 ix

ye ng

g. c

2 ix

om
4 + V0(t)

...(i)

w
and therefore

4 ix 2 ix + i x = 10 4 1 i x + i x = 10 2 3 ix = 10 2

Using equation (i)

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.m
+ i x = 10
ix = 6.66 A V0(t) = 4 ix V0(t) = 4 6.66 = 26.64 volts
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Vx 2 i x

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Page 12

Q.27

In DSB full carrier AM transmission, if modulation index is doubled, then the ratio of total side band power to carrier power increased by a factor _______.

Solution: (4) Ratio of PSB to PC is PSB =

PC 2 2

PSB 2 = PC 2
2 PSB 1 = PC 1 2

hence

(PSB / PC )1 1 (PSB / PC )2 = 4

Four times.

Q.28 Parcels from sender S to receiver R passes. Sequentially through two post offices. Each

w
1 of losing an incoming parcel, undependable of all other 5

post-offices has a probability

parcels. Given that parcel is lost, the probability that it was lost by 2nd post office is _____. Solution: (0.04) Q.29 If the series is given as 13 M, 17 Q, 19 S, ____ then the next term will be (a) 22 W (c) 22 U (b) 23 W (d) 20 V

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.m

PSB P 4 SB PC 2 = PC 1

ye ng
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where,

2 = 2 1

g. c

PSB 2 2 = P C 2 2

om

and

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Page 13

Solution: (b) 13 M, 17 Q, 19 S, 23 W Place apphabet 13 M 14 N 15 O 16 P 17 Q 18 R 19 S 20 T 22 V 23 W 13, 17, 19, 23 are prime numbers.

(a) Chastened (c) Pushed Solution: (b)

Solution: (a)

Q.32 If in a certain code system, good luck is certain Kcldg and All the best as tsbhtll. Then are the exam is written as (a) Mxhtr (c) cMxht Solution: (a) Q.33 The solution of the differential equation is (a) ae t (c) ae t + bte t Where a and b are some constant Solution: (c)
d 2x 2dx + +x=0 dt dt 2

(a) dissent (c) descent

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Q.31 A government policy was DISAGREED by the following members, which is nearly selected to underline word (b) decent (d) decadent

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Q.30 A person was awarded at a function, he said he was VINDICATED. Which word is nearly related to underline word. (b) Substantiated (d) Defamed

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g. c
(b) Mtzhx (d) htcMx

(b) ate t + be t + be 2t

om

21 U

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Page 14

Q.34 After the discussion, Tom said to me Please revert. He excerpts me to (a) retract (c) move in reverse Solution: (b) (b) get back to him (d) retreat

Q.35

n!
0

= value of the sum motion equal to ________ (b) e (d)

2

(a) 2 l n2 (c) 2 Solution: (b)

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g. c