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Three Days Workshop on Computational Fluid Dynamics 7th to 9th February 2014

Course Coordinator:

Prof. Vikas Lakhera Department of Mech. Engg. NIRMA University

Course Instructor:

Prof Atul Sharma Department of Mech. Engg. IIT Bombay

Lab # 2: Computational Heat Advection and Convection Date: 09/01/ 01! Time: P"# $ P"

Note: %oth pro&lem an' ans(er sheet are pro)i'e' &elo(. To sa)e figure* +o to ,+raphi- (in'o( num&er./ -li-k on ,0ile./ then -li-k on ,12port to./ sele-t ,Win'o(s %"P image. in the ,0iles of type.. "ake sure to sa)e the file in the same lo-ation (here you ha)e this file.

1. 2D Computationa !eat Advection "C!A#*3


4onsi'er a D 4artesian 5x,y6 -omputational 'omain of si7e L=1m an' H=1 m/ for 48A of a flui' 5=1000 kg/m3 an' cp=4180 /m.!6 mo)ing (ith a uniform )elo-ity "=#=1 m/$ an' an initial temperature of 9004. The left an' top &oun'ary of the 'omain is su&:e-te' to 10004; an' the &ottom an' right &oun'ary to 004 <sing the program ,La%&'&D()#ect*on.$c*./ for the a&o)e pro&lem/ run the -o'e for three 'ifferent a')e-tion s-hemes* 5a6 0=</ 5&6 S=< an' 5-6 ><?4@. Aote that the 0=< s-heme is implemente' in the present -o'e an' you nee' to implement the other s-hemes/ (ith spe-ial treatment for the &or'er fa-e -enter; 'is-usse' in the le-ture sli'e Ao. 9.!$. Take the ma2imum num&er of gri' points in 2#an' y#'ire-tion as *max=+max=3& an' -on)ergen-e -riteria as 0.000001. Beport the results as a6 Plot an' 'is-uss the stea'y state temperature -ontours for the 'ifferent a')e-tion s-hemes 5$ figures6. &6 Plot an' 'is-uss the temperature profile at the )erti-al -enterline5 x=0.,6/ -.y// for the 'ifferent a')e-tion s-hemes 5$ figures6.

. 2D Computationa !eat Convection 5C!C#*


4onsi'er a D 4artesian -omputational x0y 'omain of si7e L=1 "n*t an' H=1 "n*t/ for 484 (ith a pres-ri&e' )elo-ity fiel'. This -orrespon's to a slug flo( 5"=1, #=06 of a flui' in a -hannel; su&:e-te' to a non#'imensional temperature of 1 at the inlet an' 0 at the (alls. At the outlet/ fully 'e)elope' Aeumann %4 is use'. The initial -on'ition for non#'imensional temperature of the flui' is 0. <sing the program ,La%&'&D2on#ect*on.$c*. for the a&o)e pro&lem/ run the -o'e for t(o 'ifferent

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a')e-tion s-hemes* 5a6 0=< an' 5&6 ><?4@; at 3e=10 an' 4r=1. Take the ma2imum num&er of gri' points in 2#an' y#'ire-tion as *max=1& an' +max=&&, respe-ti)ely; an' -on)ergen-e -riteria as 0.0001. Beport the results as a6 Plot an' 'is-uss the stea'y state temperature -ontours for the 'ifferent a')e-tion s-hemes 5 figures6. &6 Plot an' 'is-uss the temperature profile/ -.y// at 'ifferent a2ial lo-ations 52/LC0. / 0.!/ 0.D/ 0.E an' 16/ for the 'ifferent a')e-tion s-hemes 5 figures6.

B$%T &' (UC) @eep Playing (ith the =P1A#S=<B41 4o'es 5)e#e5ope) %y 4rof. (t"5 6harma, 77- 8om%ay6 in future also.

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Answer Sheet
Pro&lem F 1* D Computationa !eat Advection "C!A#*
a6 Plot an' 'is-uss the stea'y state temperature -ontours for the 'ifferent a')e-tion s-hemes 5$ figures6. &6 Plot an' 'is-uss the temperature profile at the )erti-al -enterline5 x=0.,6/ -.y// for the 'ifferent a')e-tion s-hemes 5$ figures6.

5a16

5a 6

5&16

5& 6

5-16

5- 6

0ig. .1* Stea'y state temperature -ontours using the 5a16 0=< s-heme 5&16 S=< s-heme 5-16 ><?4@ s-heme. Temperature )ariation along the )erti-al -enterline using the 5a 6 0=< s-heme 5& 6 S=< s-heme 5- 6 ><?4@ s-heme Dis-uss 0ig. .1 here/ limite' insi'e this te2t &o2 only

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Pro&lem F * D Computationa !eat Convection "C!C#*


a6 Plot an' 'is-uss the stea'y state temperature -ontours for the 'ifferent a')e-tion s-hemes 5 figures6. &6 Plot an' 'is-uss the temperature profile/ -.y// at 'ifferent a2ial lo-ations 52/LC0. / 0.!/ 0.D/ 0.E an' 16/ for the 'ifferent a')e-tion s-hemes 5 figures6.

5a16

5a 6

5&16

5& 6

0ig. . * Stea'y state temperature -ontours using the 5a16 0=< s-heme an' 5&16 ><?4@ s-heme. Temperature )ariation at 'ifferent a2ial lo-ations using the 5a 6 0=< s-heme an' 5& 6 ><?4@ s-heme.

Dis-uss 0ig. . here/ limite' insi'e this te2t &o2 only

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