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SESSION I saGrPoiEnocic€sociErY
THEORY
. Mdeo
Examination yihl signs&
of casuaity,
oHaini4 history.
' Demo and practical
Inhoductionto tdangular
bandage
. Folding, ging
stodng,
. lb uresasbandages, slings,pErssure
& ringpad
. Usesof largeam sling& elevation
sling
TO FIRSTAID
INTRODUCTION
1. Whatls FlrstAd?
helpglvento an injurcd
Fist aidis immedlate
penon orlo r peron who hassuddenlyhken ill
beforcmedicalaid(anambulance,
doctorordher
' Sustainlife
' Obeewecasualty
' Gethelp
' care
Organise
4. Take note
' Your knowledgeand skills have
limitations
' Your responslbilitlesbeginwhen you
arriw atthe sceneand contlnueuntil
medlcalaid arrlws or the casualty
recoven'
PLAN
EMERGENCYACTION
1. Checkthescene
2. Callfor help
. Doprimarysurvey
. Dosecondarysurvey
EMERGENCYACTIOTiI
PLAN
1. GheckTheScene
(a) lstherc anydangerto yout
t Water-drouning
' llanhole-poisonousgases
RED CROSSTRAININGCENTRE
Place a pressure pad Fold in alittle at Brings the bandage Cross the bandage
forehead to the back abovethe Apex
Bring the sides to the Tie a knot at the center Pull down the Apex to Fold up the Apex and
front of forehead securethe padding tuck it in
SCALPIHEADBANDAGE
ffigS=frrfi@,fA# sgruffi€*)*
RED CROSSTRAININGCENTRE
Put padding and
Secure one side of the pad Secure the pad on the
start the broad
other end, to keep the
bandage at the back
dressing in place
of the victim
(ONE}EYE BANDAGE
sF-*ptr/A*fr * A,ki* ( -esR. w)
RED C R OS STR A IN IN GC E N TR E
NECKBANDAGE
ffi*t5ffifit
RED C R OS STR A IN IN GC E N TR E
Place the broad Place one end of the
Same side of the
bandage on the bandage on the top of the
injury, do a twist
opposite of the cheek crown, while the other
end to secure the pad
Place a padding Use another bandrB€, Tuck in a little at the Secure one end of the
place the Apex on the chest and bring both bandage
same side as the pad ends to the back of
the victim
RED CROSSTRAININGCENTRE
Place a padding Placevictim's palm Fold Apex towards Crossboth sidesof
on the baseof the the baseof the the bandageabove
triangular bandage bandage the Apex
PALM BANDAGE
+ F=f r f *, Hi*
RED C R OSS T R AIN IN G C EN T R E
Place a padding Place another Fold in the bandage Cross over and bring
triangular bandage and bring it to the it to the top of the
over the pad back
pad
(Ableto Bend)
zn'rr a,xi*
E-t€F6Efi*"
RED CROSSTRAININGCENTRE
Place the triangular Bring the other end Securethe sling with a Twist the end to
bandageagainstthe of the bandage to the knot on the opposite securethe elbow
region
chestwith Apex other shoulder side of the injury
towards the elbow
OF SHOULDER
DISLOCATION
(oPENARMSLING)
FHtrSHHIT
RED CROSSTRAININGCENTRE
FRACTURE
SITE
FRACTURE
UPPERARM
-t€€Etfr
RED CROSSTRAININGCENTRE
Place a splint on the
injured site Securethe splint with a narrory bandage
ARM
FRACTUREWRISTILOV\IER
(wrrHSPLINT)
SPLII{TLESS
:€'{HE€*fr METHOD
RED C R OS STR A IN IN GC E N TR E
COLLARBONEFRACTURE
sH€'€tfr
RED CROSSTRAININGCENTRE
Place a pad over the Elevate the affected Tuck in the hand Tuck in the rest of
affected finger arm first the bandage
Do a fold to secure Twist at the elbow region Bring the rest to the back of victim and
the elbow region securea knot and a immobilization
FRACTUREFINGERS
+{a,/#H#ilffitft
RED CROSSTRAININGCENTRE
(UNABLETO BEND)
ELBOWFRACTURE
,lF,F Etfr( [$g$TBgtrS
)
RED CROSSTRAININGCENTRE
ROLLERBANDAGING
Using CrepeBandage
1. A p p l y i n g on awound
STEP1 STEP2
STEP3 STEP4
STEP5
STEP 1 STEP2
STEP3 STEP 4
STEP5
Maketwostraightturnsacrosswrist.
STEP 1 STEP2
STEP3 STEP4
STEP 1 STEP2
STEP3 STEP4
1. Repeatstepstillbandageis finished.
ST EP3 STEP4
to
1. Moveheadof bandagediagonally 1. Bringthe headof bandageto the
the backof the victim. Frontof the chest.
STEP5 STEP6
S T EP1 STEP2
1. Secure the pad at the top of the head 1. Move the head of the
bandage round the face to the
end of the tail.
STEP3 STEP4
l.Twist at the side of the tail and bring 1. Fromthe backof the head,
it across the back of the head. Secureacrossthe forehead.
S T EP5
THE HEADBANDAGECAN BE
USEFORWOUNDSANY WHERE
ON THE SCALP.