Roughness correction factor for external radiation Inhalation rate Dust ingestion rate Resuspension factor 1.

4 m3/hr 1.25E-05 m2/hr 1.00E-06 m-1

Protection factor with full face air purifying respirators

100 1000

Protectin factor with full face continuous flow air supplying respirators Exposure rate to dose conversion factor Radioactivity measurement data Gross alpha ground surface measurement - ground surface measurement Air concentration measurement Gamma exposure rate measurement Radionuclide concentration measurement Ground surface Air Radionuclide (pCi/m2) (pCi/m3) Am-241 0 0 Cf-252 0 0 Cm-244 0 0 Co-60 0 0 Cs-137 0 0 Ir-192 0 0 Po-210 0 0 Pu-238 0 0 Pu-239 0 0 Ra-226 0 0 Sr-90 0 0 Data type 0.7 rem/R

5 (1 - gross alpha surface, 2 - - surface, 3 - gross ai 0 dpm/100 cm2 0 dpm/100 cm2 0 dpm/m3 0 R/h 0 Bq/cm2 0 Bq/cm2 0 Bq/m3

ce, 2 - - surface, 3 - gross air concentration, 4 - gamma exposure rate, 5 - nuclide concentrations) 0 pCi/cm2 0 pCi/cm2 0 pCi/m3

Roughness correction factor for external radiation

street/soil exterior walls roofs interior walls floor rural house suburban house urban house store warehouse monument subway station railcar

0.82 1 1 1 1 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4

Average external shielding factors for different types of buildings from deposited contamination on street/soil

Initial Partitioning Factors Exterior Streets Soil Walls 1 1 0.5

Roofs 1

Interior Floor 0.1

Interior Wall 0.05 0.55

Average dust filtration factor for inhalation (indoor/outdoor) Indoor resuspension factor 0.000001 m-1

Weathering correction factors Values used for RDD Methodology for Groups C to E

Literature reference values

Surface Street Soil Roof Exterior Wall Interior Floor Interior Wall

Mobile Shorter Longer Fraction Half-Life Half-Life (a ) (ln2/b ), yr (ln2/c ), yr 0.5 0.2 2 0.46 1.5 50 0.5 4 50 0.2 0.2 20 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 2 20

Surface Windows Vertical walls Roofs with tiles Paved areas Trees Lawn

Mobile Fraction (a ) 0.8 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.46

Coefficients for resuspension factors

R0 Rf 1.00E-06 m-1 0.00E+00 m-1

Options for Dose Conversion Factors (DCFs) F-DCF 2 (1 for ICRP-30 based, 2 for ICRP-60 based)

Shorter Longer Half-Life Half-Life (ln2/b ), yr (ln2/c ), yr 0.2 2 0.2 20 4 50 0.2 2 0.2 1.5 2 50

Group-Receptor No B1-1 B1-2 B1-3 B2-1

Group Description Evacuation - FRMAC Method Evacuation - FRMAC Method Evacuation - FRMAC Method Evacuation - OGT Method

Receptor Description Receptor spending 100% time indoor Receptor spending time working outdoors Receptor spending 100% time outdoor Receptor spending 100% time indoor Receptor spending time working outdoors Receptor spending 100% time outdoor

Multiplication Factor for Outdoor Resuspension 1 1 1 10

B2-2

Evacuation - OGT Method

10

B2-3

Evacuation - OGT Method

10

C1-1

Relocation from Residential Areas (urban setting)

Resident spending 100% of the time indoors

10

C1-2

Relocation from Residential Areas (urban setting)

Adults working outside

10

C1-3

Relocation from Residential Areas (rural)

Resident spending 100% of the time indoors

C1-4

Relocation from Residential Areas (rural)

Adults working outside

C2-1 C2-2 C3-1 C3-2 C4-1 C4-2

Relocation from Commercial/Industrial Areas Relocation from Commercial/Industrial Areas Relocation from Other Areas Relocation from Other Areas Hospital and Other Health Care Facilities Hospital and Other Health Care Facilities

Indoor office worker Outdoor worker Indoor worker at a monument or park Outdoor worker at a monument or park Hospital outdoor worker Hospital indoor worker

10 10 10 10 10 10

C4-3 C5-1 C5-2 C5-3 C5-4 C6-1 C6-2 C6-3 C6-4 C7-1 C7-2 C7-3 C7-4 D1-1

Hospital and Other Health Care Facilities Critical Transport Facilities Critical Transport Facilities Critical Transport Facilities Critical Transport Facilities Water and Sewer Facilities Water and Sewer Facilities Water and Sewer Facilities Water and Sewer Facilities Power and Fuel Facilities Power and Fuel Facilities Power and Fuel Facilities Power and Fuel Facilities

Patient staying in hospital Ticket clerk staying inside Baggage handler staying outside Passenger staying inside Passenger staying both outside and inside Facility outdoor worker Facility indoor worker Contractor works indoors Contractor works outdoors Facility outdoor worker Facility indoor worker Contractor works indoors Contractor works outdoors

10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 1

D1-2

D2-1

D2-2

Outdoor worker accessing Temporary Access to Relocation essential business Area location Indoor worker accessing Temporary Access to Relocation essential business Area buildings Public accessing Temporary Access to Relocation residential area and Area staying outside Public accessing Temporary Access to Relocation residential area and Area staying inside Bridges Occupational workers drive through bridges under restricted condition Public drive through bridges under unrestricted condition Occupational workers drive through streets under restricted condition Public drive through streets under unrestricted condition

E1-1

10

E1-2

Bridges

100

E2-1

Streets and Thorougfares

10

E2-2

Streets and Thorougfares

100

E3-1 E3-2 E3-3

Sidewalks and Walkways Sidewalks and Walkways Sidewalks and Walkways

Essential service worker under restricted condition Volunteer collecting donations near streets Vendor selling merchandise away from streets

10 100 10

Exposure Frequency (d/yr) 4 4 4 4

Geometry Indoor Outdoor Indoor Outdoor No for Exposure Exposure Inhalation Inhalation External Building/sou Dust Ingestion Duration Duration Rate Rate Exposure to rce Rate (m2/h) (hr/d) (hr/d) (m3/hr) (m3/hr) Buildings Description 1.25E-05 1.25E-05 1.25E-05 1.25E-05 24 16.4 0 24 0 7.6 24 0 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.9 0.92 0.92 0.92 1.2 3 3 3 3 Urban house Urban house Urban house Urban house

1.25E-05

16.4

7.6

0.9

1.2

Urban house

1.25E-05

24

0.9

1.2

Urban house

365

1.25E-05

24

0.9

1.2

Urban house

365

1.25E-05

16.4

7.6

0.9

1.2

Urban house

365

1.25E-05

24

0.9

1.2

Rural house

365

1.25E-05

16.4

7.6

0.9

1.2

Rural House

250 250 250 250 125 125

1.25E-05 1.25E-05 1.25E-05 1.25E-05 1.25E-05 1.25E-05

8 0 8 0 0 8

0 8 0 8 8 0

1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2

1.2 1.6 1.2 1.6 1.6 1.2

5 5 6 6 5 5

Warehouse Warehouse Monument Monument Warehouse Warehouse

14 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 NA

1.25E-05 1.25E-05 1.25E-05 1.25E-05 1.25E-05 1.25E-05 1.25E-05 1.25E-05 1.25E-05 1.25E-05 1.25E-05 1.25E-05 1.25E-05 1.25E-05

24 8 0 1.25 1 0 8 2 0 0 8 2 0 NA

0 0 8 0 0.25 8 0 0 2 8 0 0 2 NA

0.5 1.2 1.2 1 1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2

1.5 1.2 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.6

5 7 7 8 8 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5

Warehouse Subway station Subway station Rail Car Rail Car Warehouse Warehouse Warehouse Warehouse Warehouse Warehouse Warehouse Warehouse Warehouse

NA

1.25E-05

NA

NA

1.2

1.2

Warehouse

NA

1.25E-05

NA

NA

1.2

1.2

Urban house

NA

1.25E-05

NA

NA

1.2

1.2

Urban house Vehicle Passing Bridges Vehicle Passing Bridges Vehicle Passing Streets Vehicle Passing Streets

250

1.2

1.2

NA

250

0.02

1.2

1.2

NA

250

1.2

1.2

NA

250

0.02

1.2

1.2

NA

250 250 250

1.25E-05 1.25E-05 1.25E-05

0 0 0

1 1 8

1.2 1.2 1.2

1.2 1.2 1.2

NA NA NA

Streets Streets Streets

Initial Outdoor Source Streets Streets Streets Streets

Comments Inhalation rate of 1.2 m3/hr is FRMAC default. Only one surface contamination source - street. Only one surface contamination source street. Only one surface contamination source street. Contamination surface sources include street, roof, and exterior walls. Contamination surface sources include street, roof, and exterior walls. Contamination surface sources include street, roof, and exterior walls. The indoor time fraction is 90% from distribution. The inhalation rate corresponds to 23 m3/d. The soil ingestion rate corresponds to 6E-4 m2/d. The indoor time fraction is the average of distribution. The inhalation rate corresponds to 23 m3/d. The indoor time fraction is 90% from distribution. The inhalation rate corresponds to 23 m3/d. The plant foods ingestion rate is based on RESRAD default values. The indoor time fraction is 90% from distribution. The inhalation rate corresponds to 23 m3/d. The plant foods ingestion rate is based on RESRAD default values. The soil ingestion rate corresponds to 3E-4 m2/d for a total work hours of 8 h/d.

Streets

Streets

Streets

Streets

Soils

Soils

Streets Streets Soils Soils Streets Streets

Exposure would occur within 6 months. Exposure would occur within 6 months.

Streets Streets Streets Streets Streets Streets Streets Streets Streets Streets Streets Streets Streets Streets

Patient stays in hospital for 2 weeks. The inhalation rate corresponds to 23 m3/d.

Passenger spending 1.25 hr/d inside the station. Passenger spending 1 hr/d inside the station and 0.25 hr/d outsid the station

Stay times instead of operational guidelines are calculated. Stay times instead of operational guidelines are calculated. Stay times instead of operational guidelines are calculated. Stay times instead of operational guidelines are calculated.

Streets

Streets

Streets

Streets

Total exposure time is 250 h/yr.

Streets

Total exposure time is 5 h/yr.

Streets

Total exposure time is 250 h/yr.

Streets

Total exposure time is 5 h/yr.

Streets Streets Streets

Total exposure time is 250 h/yr. Total exposure time is 2000 h/yr. Total exposure time is 2000 h/yr.

Input Parameters for RDD-OGT Methodology Deposition velocity Foliage-to-food transfer factor for non-leafy vegetables Foliage-to-food transfer factor for leafy vegetables Foliaage-to-food transfer factor for fodder Fraction of deposition that is retained on the crops or foliage Productivity for nonleafy vegetables Productivity for leafy vegetables Productivity for fodder Weathering removal constant Time of exposure (growing period) for non-leafy vegetables Time of exposure (growing period) for leafy vegetables Time fo exposure (growing period) for fodder Mixing depth resulted from plowing Depth of roots Density of soil Meat cow fodder intake rate Milk cow fodder intake rate Ingestion rate of soil by meat and milk cows Contamination fraction of fodder ingested by meat and milk cows Storage time for non-leafy vegetables Storage time for leafy vegetables Storage time for meat Storage time for milk 0.001 0.1 1 1 0.25 0.7 1.5 1.1 m/s (0.001) (0.1) (1) (1) (0.25) kg/m2 (0.7) kg/m2 (1.5) kg/m2 (1.1)

2.00E+01 1/y (20) 0.17 0.25 0.08 0.15 0.15 1500 68 55 0.5 1 14 1 20 1 yr (0.17) yr (0.25) yr (0.08) m (0.15) m (0.9) kg/m3 (1500) kg/d (68) kg/d (55) kg/d (0.5) (1) d (14) d (1) d (20) d (1)

Input Parameters for FRMAC Methodology Fraction of deposition that is retained on the crops or foliage of vegetables Fraction of deposition that is retained on the foliage of fodder Fraction of the deposition on the crop that will remain at the time of harvest Productivity of produce Productivity of fodder Fraction of the crop's mass that will be added during the remaining growing season Time between sampling and harvest for crops or vegetables (taken to be the growth period) Time between sampling and grazed by cow for fodder 0.2 0.5 1 2 0.7 0 0 0

Time to consumption for vegetables 1 Time to market for milk (a time factor to account for the time to get from activity on fodder to milk 2 ready for receptor) Effective root depth Density of soil Milk cow fodder intake rate 0.15 1500 50

(0.2) (0.5)

kg/m2 (2) kg/m2 (0.7)

yr yr

d d (2) m (0.15) kg/m3 (2650) kg/d (50)

Initial Concentrations (pCi/m2) on Contaminated Surfaces for Groups C-E (Street) Initial concentration on street surface Initial concentration on roofs Initial concentration on exterior walls Intitial concentration on interior floor Initial concentration on interior walls 1 0 0 0 0 pCi/m2 pCi/m2 pCi/m2 pCi/m2 pCi/m2

Initial Concentrations (pCi/m2) on Contaminated Surfaces for Groups C-E (Soil) pCi/m2 Intitial concentration on surface soils 1 pCi/m2 Initial concentration on roofs 0 pCi/m2 Initial concentration on exterior walls 0 pCi/m2 Intitial concentration on interior floor 0 pCi/m2 Initial concentration on interior walls 0

Transfer factors for the OGT method Root uptake Feed to meat Feed to milk Radionucli transfer factor transfer factor transfer factor de for plants (d/kg) (d/L) Am-241 1.00E-03 5.00E-05 2.00E-06 Cf-252 1.00E-03 6.00E-05 7.50E-07 Cm-244 1.00E-03 2.00E-05 2.00E-06 Co-60 8.00E-02 2.00E-02 2.00E-03 Cs-137 4.00E-02 3.00E-02 8.00E-03 Ir-192 3.00E-02 2.00E-03 2.00E-06 Po-210 1.00E-03 5.00E-03 3.40E-04 Pu-238 1.00E-03 1.00E-04 1.00E-06 Pu-239 1.00E-03 1.00E-04 1.00E-06 Ra-226 4.00E-02 1.00E-03 1.00E-03 Sr-90 3.00E-01 8.00E-03 2.00E-03

Transfer factors for the FRMAC method Root uptake Feed to milk Radionucli transfer factor transfer factor de for plants (d/L) Am-241 1.00E-03 1.50E-06 Cf-252 1.00E-03 2.00E-06 Cm-244 1.00E-03 2.00E-06 Co-60 8.00E-02 2.00E-03 Cs-137 4.00E-02 7.90E-03 Ir-192 3.00E-02 2.00E-06 Po-210 1.00E-03 3.40E-04 Pu-238 1.00E-03 1.10E-06 Pu-239 1.00E-03 1.10E-06 Ra-226 4.00E-02 1.30E-03 Sr-90 3.00E-01 2.80E-03