JABATAN PELAJARAN PERAK PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN SIJIL PELAJARAN MALAYSIA 2008 FIZIK (4531) SKEMA PEMARKAHAN Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 14 halaman bercetak‘Skema Physics P1 2008 1 [A nc 21 [Cc 31 [A 4a [8 2 |B 2 [B 22 |D 32 [A a [Cc 3_ [A 13_ [A 23 |B 33_|D 43 [Cc 4 |B 14 [Cc 24 |C 34 |D 44 [A 5 [A 15 [D 25_|D 35 |B 45 [Cc 6 |B 16 [A 26 [C 36 [A 46 [A 7_|A 17_[A 27_ |B 37_ |B 47_[D 3 {Cc 18 [C 28 |B 38_ (|B 48_[D 9 |Cc 19 TA 29 |D 39 |B 49 [A 10 |D 20 [A 30_[D 40 [A 30 |BSULIT Skema- Paper 2 4531/2(PP) SECTION A RKING CRITERIA MARK SUB TOTAL 1a) (oyti) Gi) © Underine the correct answer transverse Garis jawapan yang betul = melintang Mark one region correctly Peak to peak // Crest to crest/trough to trough Tanda kawasan yang betul Puncak ke puncak// Palung ke palung Name one example correctly Gamma ray // X ray // Ultra violet // visible light // Infra red // microwave Ifradio wave Namakan satu contoh yang betul Sinar gamma//sinar X// Ultra ungu//cahaya temampak//infra merah//gelombang mikro//gelombang radio State the change of speed correctly = decrease // slower Nyatakan perubahan kelajuan dengan betul - berkurang//perlahan | 2a) ) State the meaning of pressure correctly = Force per unit area // force + Area Menyatakan maksud tekanan dengan betul = Daya per unit luas// Daya + Luas Shows a correct substitution = 50X10+40/1000 Menunjukkan gentian yang betul -50.X 10+ 40/1000 4531/2(PP) © 2008 Hak Cipta Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Perak SULIT‘SULIT 4531/2(PP) NO. SECTION A MARKING CRITERIA MARK. SUB TOTAL ©) Answer with correct unit 12 5000 N m?// 1.25 X 10° Nm? Jawapan dengan unit yang betul - 125000 N m? 1.25 X 10° Nm? State the correct example = wearing shoes //slippers Menyatakan contoh yang betul = memakai kasut//selipar Explain the reason correctly Increase the area of contact/using formula P = F/A therefore when A increase Pis small Menjelaskan sebab yang betul Menambahkan luas sentuhan//menggunakan formula P = F/A oleh itu apabila A bertambah P berkurang 3@) &) © Name the heat energy correctly later heat//Specific latern heat of fusion State the reason correctly “The energy absorbed is not transferred to the molecule of ice as kinetic energy Shows a correct substitution = 25X3.36X 10° Answer with correct unit - 840000 4531/2(PP) © 2008 Hak Cipta Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Perak ‘SULITSULIT 4531/2(PP) NO. SECTION A MARK MARKING CRITERIA Sup | TOTAL @ _| Alline graph parallel to the time, taxis T Axes label correctly 1 Temperature,0/°C Times 6 0 4(a) | State the meaning of work correctly - Product of force and displacement 1 (b)(i)_ | Shows a correct substitution - $8000 X0.1° 1 Answer with correct unit - 5500Nm//5.5X10°Nm i (b)Gi) | Shows a correct substitution ~ 359X2nX0.15X40 1 Answer with correct unit -1319.47Nm 1 (©) _| State two reason correctly 1, Some energy is used to raise the moveable parts of the screw jack 1 2. Some energy is used to overcome friction between the part in screw 1 3. coe in form of sound and heat energy. 1 1 4531/2(PP) © 2008 Hak Cipta Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Perak ‘SULITSULIT 45312(F= i a SECTION A MARK . MARKING CRITERIA sup | TOTAL 5(a)_ | The angle of incidence when the angle of reftaction is 90° 1 5(0Ni) | state the reason correctly - Reflection of light from the car headlight back to the driver giving an 1 indication of its position. SX) | Mark the path correctly 1 5(©) | Explain the statement correctly = The angle of incidence is zerol/The incidence ray is parallel to normal | 1 5(d) | State what happen to the light rays correctly = Reflection/total intemal reflection/totally reflecv/reflect 1 sye)_| Sate tte Phenomenon of light comely 6 = total internal reflection 1 (| Caloulate the refractive index correctly x 1 5 1 8 4531/2(PP) © 2008 Hak Cipta Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Perak SULITSULIT 4531/2(PP) NO. SECTION A MARK a MARKING CRITERIA SUB | TOTAL 6(a)(i) | Underline the correct answer - Parallel 1 6(@)(ii) | State the correct reason = The other bulb will still ight up 1 6(oyi) | Explain the meaning of ‘12V,36W correctly ~ A bulb that use 12V of potential difference/voltage will release power at 36. | 1 I per second/watts 6(b)(ii) | Calculate the current, I, correctly 1 - T= 24/12 - 20A GOV) | py = 12 =62 1 UR=16+%4 164% 1 = 10/12 8 R=129 1 (©) | State the method to increase the total resistance correctly - series/“Increase the number of bulb in the circuit 4531/2(PP) © 2008 Hak Cipta Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Perak SULITSULIT 4531/2(PP) NO. SECTION A MARKING CRITERIA MARK SUB | TOTAL Tayi) ‘HayGi) 1) Hex) Neoy(ii) 1a) State the type of transformer correctly ~ Step-down transformer State the reason correctly ~ Easy to magnetize//easy to demagnetize//increase the magnetic field Show a correct substitution +12. 1500 +240 Answer - 75 tums Shows a correct substitution + 0.1 X 240 X 0.85//0.1 X 240 X 85/100 Answer with correct unit - 204W State the modification correctly = Laminated soft iron core = Both the primary coil and secondary coil wound on the middle portion, Give 3 any explanation correctly 1. when the current in primary coil increase 2. The growth of the magnetic field in primary coil cause the magnetic, field to cut through the secondary coil 3. em.fis induced in the secondary coil 4. when the current in primary coil decrease 5. the magnetic field collapse in primary coil cause the magnetic field to cut through the secondary coil 1 4531/2(PP) © 2008 Hak Cipta Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Perak ‘SULITSur oa /2(PP) Ho SECTION A MARK MARKING CRITERIA SUB | TOTAL 8(a) | State the meaning of radioisotope correctly ~ an unstable nuclei//unstable isotope 1 80) | State correctly - Electron 1 8(b\(ii) State the detector correctly - GM tube 1 8(c)(i) | Give explanation correctly - not strong enough to pass through the juice 1 8(c)Gi) | Give explanation correctly = will not stop by the juice 1 8) | state the type container correctly ~ Lead container 1 BED -E 1 ‘8(c)(ii) | Give the reason correctly = the most radioactive emission pass through the juice 2 8(A(i) | Give the observation correctly - there is still a smaller reading shown 1 SCG) | Give the reason correctly = there is radiation caused by the cosmic ray. 2 12 ~ itis a background reading SULIT 4531/2(PP) © 2008 Hak Cipta Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri PerakSULIT 4531/2(PP)_ NO. SECTION B MARK ‘SUB TOTAL [3@@ Upward force resulting from an object being wholly or partially immersed in a fluid 1 Gi) Mass of 92> 9.1 Volume of water displaced in 9.2> 9.1 Buoyant force in 9.2 > 9.1 Buoyant force = weight of water displaced ._object float because buoyant force = weight of objects peene| Gi) ‘Archimedes principle ~ Diagram of hydrometer with smail long stem , big bulb 1 2. When the hydrometer floats in liquid , weight of hydrometer = buoyant force / weight of liquid displaced 3. Buoyant force = pVg / depends on density of liquid 4 The smaller the density ,the deeper the hydrometer will sink © Suggestions Explanation. 1. The balloon is aerodynamic | To reduce air resistance shape 2. The volume of balloon is big _ | To produce bigger buoyant force 3. Material used to make the So that the balloon will not tear balloon is strong 4, Material for the basket has low | So that the basket is light density 5. The temperature of the air High temperature air has low inside the balloon must be high | density. Each correct suggestion and explanation — 2 marks 10 TOTAL MARKS 20 10) Material with conductivity between conductor and insulator 1. Current in transformer is altemating current. 2. Indiagram 10.1 the current through R flows in the first cycle , stops flowing in the second cycle / half wave rectification / diagram 3. In diagram 10.2 the current through R flows in the first cycle and also flow during the second cycle/ full wave rectification / diagram 4, The direction of current in both diagram is in one direction / direct, current 5. Name of process — rectification © T. Doping process 2. With pentavalent atom // Diagram 3. To produce covalent bonds // Diagram 4, Have one extra electron // Diagram 4531/2(PP) © 2008 Hak Cipta Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Perak ‘SULIT