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  • Determining Optimal Earth Return Trajectories Using V Metric

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    This document presents an analysis of optimal Earth return trajectories using the Δv metric. It describes using numerical integration with the Runge-Kutta 4 method to model the trajectories of a spacecraft under simplified dynamics. The analysis found that the Δv required for a lunar intercept trajectory and a free return trajectory were extremely close, indicating the free return may be an optimal emergency abort trajectory. Future work could explore more direct free return trajectories and implement higher precision numerical methods.

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    presentation for simulation of spacecraft from earth to the moon

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    Group1 Presentation

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    This document presents an analysis of optimal Earth return trajectories using the Δv metric. It describes using numerical integration with the Runge-Kutta 4 method to model the trajectories of a spacecraft under simplified dynamics. The analysis found that the Δv required for a lunar intercept trajectory and a free return trajectory were extremely close, indicating the free return may be an optimal emergency abort trajectory. Future work could explore more direct free return trajectories and implement higher precision numerical methods.

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    17 просмотров12 страниц

    Determining Optimal Earth Return Trajectories Using V Metric

    Загружено:

    waffle_copter
    This document presents an analysis of optimal Earth return trajectories using the Δv metric. It describes using numerical integration with the Runge-Kutta 4 method to model the trajectories of a spacecraft under simplified dynamics. The analysis found that the Δv required for a lunar intercept trajectory and a free return trajectory were extremely close, indicating the free return may be an optimal emergency abort trajectory. Future work could explore more direct free return trajectories and implement higher precision numerical methods.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Отметить как неприемлемый контент
    из 12

    Intro Methods Data Conclusion

    Determining Optimal Earth Return Trajectories Using v Metric


    A Computational Approach Jared Lichtman, Ashutosh Nanda, Brian Tsau, and Harrison Zheng

    JL; AN; BT; HZ

    Analysis of Earth Return Trajectories

    Intro Methods Data Conclusion

    Outline
    1 2

    Intro Methods Setup Dynamics Data Lunar Intercept Free Return Conclusion Discussion Questions

    JL; AN; BT; HZ

    Analysis of Earth Return Trajectories

    Intro Methods Data Conclusion

    Problem

    Free Return Trajectory Calculate V minimized trans-lunar trajectories. V A scalar that marks the change in speed of a spacecraft. Used as a metric for eort required to perform an orbital maneuver.

    JL; AN; BT; HZ

    Analysis of Earth Return Trajectories

    Intro Methods Data Conclusion

    Setup Dynamics

    Orbital System
    Simplications Geocentric system. (Can ignore the sun) Earth held in place Earth and Moon are perfect spheres Only Moon and Earth Constants G = 6.67428 1011 ME m3 kg s 2 24 = 5.9736 10 kg RM = 1737.1 103 m MM = 6378.14 103 m km VM = 1.203 s
    Analysis of Earth Return Trajectories

    DEM = 3843.03 108 m


    JL; AN; BT; HZ

    Intro Methods Data Conclusion

    Setup Dynamics

    Spacecraft Parameters
    Initial Conditions Orbit 400Km Station Keeping Orbit V 8.000 Km s PE 116.88deg Mass 5000Kg (Placeholder Mass; Not actually used in dynamics) Flight Parameters Return Condition Within parking orbit radius of earth V Minimization Perturbation based approach. Initial guess at m 11 Km s with minimum V interval of 1 s
    JL; AN; BT; HZ Analysis of Earth Return Trajectories

    Intro Methods Data Conclusion

    Setup Dynamics

    Integrator
    Runge-Kutta 4 k1 = f (tn , yn ) t t , y n + k1 ) 2 2 t t k3 = f (tn + , y n + k2 ) 2 2 k4 = f (tn + t , yn + tk3 ) k2 = f (tn + 1 yn+1 = (k1 + 2k2 + 2k3 + k4 ) 6

    JL; AN; BT; HZ

    Analysis of Earth Return Trajectories

    Intro Methods Data Conclusion

    Setup Dynamics

    Implementation

    Java 32-bit IEEE 754 oating point numericals t = .5s

    JL; AN; BT; HZ

    Analysis of Earth Return Trajectories

    Intro Methods Data Conclusion

    Lunar Intercept Free Return

    Lunar Intercept Trajectory Point every 15 min for 120hr ight time V = 3.754 km s
    JL; AN; BT; HZ Analysis of Earth Return Trajectories

    Intro Methods Data Conclusion

    Lunar Intercept Free Return

    Free Return Trajectory Point every 15 min for 204hr ight time km V = 3.761 s
    JL; AN; BT; HZ Analysis of Earth Return Trajectories

    Intro Methods Data Conclusion

    Discussion Questions

    Discussion
    Observation V for lunar intercept and free return extremely close Lunar Free-return trajectory optimal emergency abort trajectory Error oating point arithmetic error integrator error simplied system one maneuver

    JL; AN; BT; HZ

    Analysis of Earth Return Trajectories

    Intro Methods Data Conclusion

    Discussion Questions

    Future Experimentation

    Data Direct free return abort trajectory V budgets Methods Port to C++/Fortran Explore 64-bit IEEE 754 double precision oating point numericals Implement Euler and Verlet integrators

    JL; AN; BT; HZ

    Analysis of Earth Return Trajectories

    Intro Methods Data Conclusion

    Discussion Questions

    Questions ?

    JL; AN; BT; HZ

    Analysis of Earth Return Trajectories

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