MPM-I Ejaz Ahmed Bajwa Lecture-6 Project Management Framework and Project Integration Management Project Management Framework (10 Knowledge Areas & 5 Process Groups) Integration Management Scope Management Time Management Cost Management Quality Management Human Resource Management Communication Management Risk Management Procurement Management P r o j e c t
M a n a g e m e n t
K n o w l e d g e
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( P M B O K ) Initiation Planning Implementation/ Execution Closure P R O C E S S E S 47 Monitoring, Evaluation & Control 10 March, 2014 2 Stakeholders Management 10 March, 2014 3 Project Management Integration Management 1. Develop Project Charter 2. Develop Project Management Plan 3. Direct and Manage Project Work 4. Monitor and Control Project Work 5. Perform Integrated Change Control 6. Close Project/Phase Main Slide 10 March, 2014 4 Project Management Scope Management 1. Plan Scope Management 2. Collect Requirements 3. Define Scope 4. Create Work Breakdown Structure 5. Validate Scope 6. Control Scope Main Slide 10 March, 2014 5 Project Management Time Management 1. Plan Schedule Management 2. Define Activities 3. Sequence Activities 4. Estimate Activities Resources 5. Estimate Activities Duration 6. Develop Schedule 7. Control Schedule Main Slide 10 March, 2014 6 Project Management Cost Management 1. Plan Cost Management 2. Estimate Cost 3. Determine Budget 4. Control Costs Main Slide 10 March, 2014 7 Project Management Quality Management 1. Plan Quality Management 2. Perform Quality Assurance 3. Control Quality Main Slide 10 March, 2014 8 Project Management Human Resources Management 1. Plan Human Resource Management 2. Acquire Project Team 3. Develop Project Team 4. Manage Project Team Main Slide 10 March, 2014 9 Project Management Risk Management 1. Plan Risk Management 2. Identify Risks 3. Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis 4. Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis 5. Plan Risk Responses 6. Control Risks Main Slide 10 March, 2014 10 Project Management Communication Management 1. Plan Communication Management 2. Manage Communication 3. Control Communication Main Slide 10 March, 2014 11 Project Management Procurement Management 1. Plan Procurement Management 2. Conduct Procurement 3. Control Procurement 4. Close Procurement Main Slide 10 March, 2014 12 Project Management Project Stakeholder Management 1. Identify Stakeholders 2. Plan Stakeholder Management 3. Manage Stakeholder Engagement 4. Control Stakeholder Engagement Main Slide 10 March, 2014 13 Phases of Project Management Knowledge Areas Project Management Process Groups Initiation Planning Execution Controlling Closing Project Integration Management Develop Project Charter Develop Project Management Plan Direct and Manage Project Work Monitor & Control Project Work Perform Integrated Change Control Close Project/Phase 10 March, 2014 14 Phases of Project Management Knowledge Areas Project Management Process Groups Initiation Planning Execution Controlling Closing Project Scope Management Plan Scope Management Collect Requirement Define Scope Create WBS Validate Scope Control Scope 10 March, 2014 15 Phases of Project Management Knowledge Areas Project Management Process Groups Initiation Planning Execution Controlling Closing Project Time Management Plan Schedule Management Define Activities Sequence Activities Estimate Activity Resource Estimate Activity Duration Develop Schedule Control Schedule 10 March, 2014 16 Phases of Project Management Knowledge Areas Project Management Process Groups Initiation Planning Execution Controlling Closing Project Cost Management Plan Cost Management Estimate Costs Determine Budgets Control Costs 10 March, 2014 17 Phases of Project Management Knowledge Areas Project Management Process Groups Initiation Planning Execution Controlling Closing Project Quality Management Plan Quality Management Perform Quality Assurance Control Quality 10 March, 2014 18 Phases of Project Management Knowledge Areas Project Management Process Groups Initiation Planning Execution Controlling Closing Project Human Resource Management Plan Human Resource Management Acquire Project Team Develop Project team Manage Project team 10 March, 2014 19 Phases of Project Management Knowledge Areas Project Management Process Groups Initiation Planning Execution Controlling Closing Project Communication Management Plan Communication Management Manage Communication Control Communication 10 March, 2014 20 Phases of Project Management Knowledge Areas Project Management Process Groups Initiation Planning Execution Controlling Closing Project Risk Management Plan Risk Management Identify Risks Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis Plan Risk Responses Control Risks 10 March, 2014 21 Phases of Project Management Knowledge Areas Project Management Process Groups Initiation Planning Execution Controlling Closing Project Procurement Management Plan Procurement Management Conduct Procurement Control Procurements Close Procurements 10 March, 2014 22 Phases of Project Management Knowledge Areas Project Management Process Groups Initiation Planning Execution Controlling Closing Project Stakeholder Management Identify Stakeholders Plan Stakeholder Management Manage Stakeholder Engagement Control Stakeholder Engagement Project Integration Management 10 March, 2014 23 Inputs Project SoW Business Case Agreements EEFs OPAs Tools &Techniques Expert Judgment Facilitation Technique Outputs Project Charter Develop Project Charter Includes processes and activities to identify, define, combine, unify and coordinate with various P.M processes and activities with P.M process groups. Project Integration Management 10 March, 2014 24 Inputs Project Charter Output from other Processes EEFs OPAs Tools &Techniques Expert Judgment Facilitation Technique Outputs Project Management Plan Develop Project Management Plan Project Integration Management 10 March, 2014 25 Inputs Project Management Plan Approved Change Requests Agreements EEFs OPAs Tools &Techniques Expert Judgment PMIS Meetings Outputs Deliverables Work Performance Data Change Requests P.M plan update Project Document Update Direct and Manage Project Work Project Integration Management 10 March, 2014 26 Inputs P.M Plan Schedule Forecasts Cost Forecasts Validated Changes Work Performance Measurements EEFs OPAs Tools &Techniques Expert Judgment Analytical Technique PMIS Meetings Outputs Change Requests Work Performance Reports P.M Plan update Project Documents update Monitor and Control Project Work Project Integration Management 10 March, 2014 27 Inputs P.M Plan Work Performance Reports Change Requests EEFs OPAs Tools &Techniques Expert Judgment Change Control Tools Meetings Outputs Approved Change Requests Change Log P.M Plan update Project Documents update Perform Integrated Change Control Project Integration Management 10 March, 2014 28 Inputs P.M Plan Accepted Deliverables OPAs Tools &Techniques Expert Judgment Analytical Techniques Meetings Outputs Final Product/Service/Result OPAs updates Close Project or Phase Business Case Whether or not Project worth investment, includes CBA, NPV,IRR, Market Demand Organizational Need Customer request Technological Advancement Legal Requirements Ecological impacts Social Needs 10 March, 2014 29 Project Integration Management Enterprise Environmental Factors Factors beyond the control of Project team, influence, constrain or direct the project, limit or enhance options, positive or negative influence on outcomes Government and Industry Standards Regulatory Environment Organizational Culture , Structure and Governance Geographic Distribution of facilities and Resources Marketplace conditions , commercial scenario Infrastructure, PMISs Existing H.R, Personnel administration Organizational Work Authorization systems Political Conditions Organizations established communication Channels Stakeholders Risk Tolerance 30 Project Integration Management 10 March, 2014 Organizational Process Assets Plans, Policies, procedures, processes, knowledge base specific to performing organization Processes and Procedures Organizational Standard Processes, procedures, policies (formal or informal) Management and Decision making styles Corporate Knowledge Base Templates , Organizational Knowledge base Historical information, Culture Lessons Learnt Past experience of similar Projects 31 Project Integration Management 10 March, 2014 Project Integration Management Facilitation Techniques Helps in execution of Project processes/activities Brain Storming Conflict Resolution Problem Solving Meeting Management Decision Making Art 10 March, 2014 32 Project Integration Management Analytical Techniques Applied to forecast potential outcomes, based on project variables and their interrelationship Regression Analysis [Statistical Technique to estimate relationship among variables] Grouping Method [Grouping of variables in terms of types and frequency] Causal Analysis [Cause and Effect relationship, why?] Root Cause Analysis [Problem solving technique, identify root causes of problems] Forecasting Methods [Time Series, Scenario Building, Simulations] Fault Tree Analysis [Top-Down , Deductive Failure analysis] Trend Analysis [Identify patterns, predict future keeping in view the past] Variance Analysis ANOVA [Difference between two means] Earned Value Analysis [Measure Progress, estimate cost and time variances] 10 March, 2014 33 Project Integration Management Expert Judgment Consultant's advice/opinion SMEs Professional and Technical Associations Change Control Board (CCB) Industry Group PMO 10 March, 2014 34 10 March, 2014 35 Thanks