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Rohingyalish
Rohingya Zuban
Loi Cru Gor
by
Eng.MohammedSiddiqueBasu
B.E.(Mech)Yangon,ASD(Electronic)London,MSc(MIT)London
ABC of ROHINGYALISH
A
a
B
b
C
c
D
d
E
e
F
f
ae bii shi rdi di ii eff
at bD SD &D 'D tD atzf;
G
g
H
h
I
i
J
j
K
k
L
l
M
m
ji eish ai jae kae el Em
*Ds tdyfcsf; tdkif a*s u,f atvf atrf
N
n
O
o
P
p
Q
q
R
r
S
s
en an ou pii kyu ar ess
atef tmf tdk yD cd,l tm&f atpf;
T
t
U
u
V
v
W
w
X
x
Y
y
Z
z
ti yu vyi Dblyu eks wai Zedh
wD ,l bGD 'AvsKd atcfpf; 0dkif aZ'f;
http://www.rohingyalanguage.comhttp://rohang.com
RohingyaNumbers
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
sifr ek dui tin sair fas s ht actho no
' ' '
pDzd&f; atcf 'l,f wdef pdkif&f zmfpf apmh [mfhwf tmf&Sfaxmf aem
Allah,hrraibottfakdyanboyangorr.HrrtarifAllahrl.Allahbeggnttuwroboro.
oi
O
Rohingya Zuban or Kaanun (Rohingyalish language rules) http://www.rohingyalish.com
1. Hrof kkol
Rohingyalish Alphabets
a b c d e f
g h i j k l m
n o p q r s
t u v wx y z
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2. Noiya hrof kkol
New characters
c = Sh =
camic, calic
= Rd =
caa, naa
= Anh =
fas, fias
3. Zer-zobor kkol
(6) straight vowels
a e i o u ou
u
Ou Qurane Korim
Alemi Bodd Bouli
4. Fakk-riya
(4) Circular Vowels
ai ei oi ui
i i i i
Sai Beil Loi Tui
Si Kil Bin Si
5. Gut
Stressed
Ful Fl
Sal Sl
Fan Fn
Bura Bur Bra
Fara Far Fra
6. Thana
Extending
do doo
no noo
zo zoo
nol nool
dhor dhoor
mana maana
7. Thana & gut kkol
Extending plus Stressing
Gaa Ga Ga
Neel Ken en
Biili Zin in
Fool Bol Sol
Muu Muntu Sura
8. Dui Hrof wala
Dual Characters
d = dadi, dn, dui
dh = dhandha, dhail
t = tui, tun, tli
th = thala, thambu
ts = tsani
h = ham, holom
h = hwa, hc
kh = khalid, khn
n = nani, nam, nun
ng = ngapra
ny = nyong cng
O
U
ai
ei
ui
E
A
U
I
Rohingya Zuban or
Foila Kitab
Rohingyalish
Book One
Sura Al-Ftiha
1. Allahr nam loi cru gorr zib bic boro mehrban, bic boro rahmot gorya.
In the name of Allah the most Gracious, the most merciful.
2. Tamm ckuria Allahr l [zib] tamm jhan r Rob.
All the praises and thanks be to Allah, the Lord of the worlds.
3. [Zib] bic boro mehrban, bic boro rahmot gorya.
The most gracious the most merciful.
4. [Zib] kiyamot or din or maalek.
Master of the day of Judgment.
5. Ara serf tur ebadot gorr, ar ara serf tur modot sair.
You alone we worship, You alone we ask for help.
6. Ara r uzu rasta dahi do.
Guide us to the straight path.
7. Ou maincr rasta zarr uore tui enab bokcc goijj, ou maincr rasta no zarr
uore tu gozob diy ar no zar gumr iye [hdayot r rasta rai flaiye].
The path of those on whom you have bestowed your favors, not the path
of those who earn your wrath, and not of those who go astray.
Sbba i
Learn Rohingyalish in 10 minutes
Ruhingyalc re 10 Minth t Cko
qococo oo oo+c .co|
1. Capital Letters (Dhor Hrof kkol)
RohingyalishAlphabetsnamingareshownbelowinBurmeseandUrdu.
Ruhingyalc hrof r nam kkol or Borms arde Urudu loi lamat
maz dahgiye.
Rohingyalishissensitivetohowyoupronounceavowel.Ifitisstressedithasone
meaningandifnotstressedithasanothermeaning.Asshownbelow,for
stressedpronunciation,theaccentedvowels()areusedattherightside,
whereasforsoftpronunciationnormalvowelsareusedattheleft.
Ruhingyalc das bic mockil. Gut mar foill ekdhoilla mani
neele, gut nomari foill ardhoilla mani neele. Lamar mesl
kkolot maz dhen dhke gut vawel (), ban dhke normel
vawel dahgiye.
. o ooo_q qococooc oc oo|occ
.._ oc pooo+c oo._ .o opoc
oo() c|ooc .._
Ful = oo bridgeorhole Fl = o flower
Sal = o|co roof Sl = .ooco treebark
Fan= o| akindofleaves Fn = c ropeloop
Sul= oc hair Sl = o removeouterskin
Sbba iv
Herearesomegoodexamplesbelowthatdemonstratethreedifferent
meaningsforthesameword.
Englishhasonly5vowelsbuteachvowelispronounceddifferentlyin
differentwords.Becauseofthisyoucannotknowforsurewhichvowelhas
tobepronouncedwhichwayunlessitwastaughtbefore.Thatiswhyto
learn10,000wordsyouneedalmost10years.Letusanalyzeeachvowelfor
differentpronunciationsasshownbelow.
Igglc t maz 5 sw vawel as. Lkin fott vawel ott abas bout
dhikk neele. Wadh uggwm maz vawel or abas hondila
neeledyn nocki yre hoi nofarbu. ttoll 10 hzar wadh
zaniblla doc bosr ckafored.
ocoooc oc o.q._ .. ocooooc .ooo
q._ oc cococ .._ooo_q .oo oc
oo._ . oc cocccooqo_ oco.cc
oo +co _..cq ooooo oco oo +ooc
oo._ oc ocoooc .oo cc._
a as (itispronouncedases)whya=e?
all (itispronouncedasoll)whya=o?
ask (itispronouncedcorrectly) itisOK
e me (itispronouncedasmi)whye=i?
eye (itispronouncedasaye)whye=a?
men (itispronouncedcorrectly)itisOK
Sbba v
i high (itispronouncedashaigh)whyi=ai?
crisis (itispronouncedascraises)whyi=e?
hit (itispronouncedcorrectly)itisOK
o women (itispronouncedaswimen)whyo=i?
do (itispronouncedasdu)whyo=u?
go (itispronouncedasgo)Englishusage.
for (itispronouncedcorrectly)OKforRohingyalish
nothing (pronouncedasnathing)whyo=a?
u but (itispronouncedasbat)whyu=a?
use (itispronouncedasyuse)whyu=yu?
put (itispronouncedcorrectly)itisOK
Asitisseenabove,thevowelsarepronounceddifferentlyindifferentwords.
Itcanvaryfromminimumthreepronunciationstomaximumfiveormore.
ThereforetherearenouniformrulesforthepronunciationsoftheEnglish
vowels.However,Rohingyalishfixedonlyonepronunciation(theone
underlined)foreachofthevowelstherebymakingRohingyalishextremely
easytolearn,henceittakesonly10minutestolearntheRohingyalishrules.
Zen uore dahgiy, vawel kkol r abas wadh uggw arde
argwm maz fork izagi. Komaskom 3 dhoillatt 5 dhoilla
foijjonto itfare, yto bic. Igglc t maz vawel kkol r abas or
hon rul ni. Ruhingyalc fott uggw vawel or abas or serf
ekdhoilla mokoror goijj, zinnoll buli Ruhingyalc bic asn
igiyegi ar ckit y serf 10 minth laged.
ooocq._ oc ocoooc.._ ocococ .
o.ooo_ oqo . oo o +c q+co._ c
ocoooco_._ poo ooco .. qococo oc oc
oooo (cco._, .ooo_. .ooo
._ .oc qococo._ coq c o .cq
oo o+o. coocooo|._
6. The Six Vowels Map. (Suwa Vawel or Mep.)
Ifwedrawthemapsofthefivevowelsitwilllookasbelow.
Whileagreeingtotakeonesoundonlyforeachvowel,wemaydiscoverthat
thereisonemoreimportantsoundmissinginthemap.Thissoundfalls
between(o)and(u).Insteadofdesigninganewvowel,whichwillcreatea
greatdealofproblemtoimplementinthecomputer,weshouldbetter
decidetouse(ou)forthissound.Hence,wecomeupwithsixvowelsfor
Sbba vi
RohingyalishinsteadoffivestandardvowelsinEnglish.(ou)willsoundas(o)
intheword(go)inEnglish.
NowforRohingyalish,wehavegotsixbasicvowelsinsteadoffive.Theyare
pronouncedasthevowelsfoundintheEnglishwordsask,get,it,for,put,
tour.Forstressedpronunciationwehaveanothersetofvowelswith
accents.Thepronunciationsofthenormalandstressedvowelsareshownin
UrduandBurmeseinthetablebelow.
1 2 3 4 5 6
a
e
i
o
u
ou
u
Sbba vii
The Six Vowels Map (representing the sound of each vowel)
Vawel 6 wr abas kkol re dahiyde Mep .
oc (C,o c . oc. o
Pronunciationphrase
Ask&gEt,It,
fOr,pUtting,tOUr
. oc o
7. Compound Vowel sounds. (Lagaya Vawel kkolr Abas)
Therearesounds,whichcannotbeachievedbyabasicvowelalone.The
followingsixsetsareusedforverycommonlyusedsounds.The1
st
fourare
formedbysimplyadding(i)nexttothevowel.Thepronunciationsfortheseare
showninBurmese.
Endila hodn abas asd zinre vawel uggw loi lek nofar, vawel
du fat lage. Nise dahiyed vawel 6 zur re bic estemal gor.
Foila 4 zurat maz fistt (i) lagaidil izagi. Abas kkol re
Borms t dahgiy.
oooc ooo_+c .oo_o+c. .o oc+oooo
.q co._ oo oc. oc (i)ooq+c._
ooo|ooc. o ococ o._
a (ka)
i
(ki)
(ke) e
o (ko)
read as English (kau)
(ku)
u
(kou) o
read as English (ko)
ou
Sbba viii
1 2 3 4 5 6
ai
p
ei
p
oi
p
ui
p
au
wa
o|
i
p
i
p
i
p
i
p
u
w
o|
Examples for compound vowels: Mesl kkol oc+ooo pooo
Lai Beil Soil Tui Saun Nuwa
Si Kil Bin Si Soun Now
Aijja Meill. Goiyom Tuill.
illa Killeh. Hilla Sille.
8. Twin-Vowel Sounds. (Zoikka Vawel or Abas)
For fine tuning the pronunciation of certain words, we need to place two
vowelsofsametype(bothnormal,bothaccentedoramixofboth)sidebyside.
When we need to lengthen the sound in the same level we place two normal
vowelssidebyside(i.e.aa).However,the2
nd
vowelneedstobeaccentedifthe
second part needs to be stressed (i.e. a). Similarly the 1
st
vowel needs to be
accentedif1
st
partofthesoundneedtobestressed(i.e.a).Usebothaccented
vowelsifbothpartsneedtobestressed(i.e.)
o
p
q
r
s
No
(No,)
A
(I am)
Obus no,
(not of no understanding.)
Poikambor
(Prophet and)
Quran
(Quran, the Book of Allah and)
Rosl
(Messenger of Allah.)
Sin n
(Do you know?)
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
g
h
i
j
k
l
m
Gudr
(Of Dam)
Hali
(black)
Isamas,
(Shrimps.)
J afani
(Of J apan-named)
Kuwar
(well)
Lal
(red)
Mas
(fish.)
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
t
u
v
w
x
y
z
Tur
(Your)
Umra
(Umra visit)
Vza
(visa)
Waforibou,
(must be ok.)
Xr
(Xray.)
Yin
(This one)
Zani so
(be checked.)
Allar Baitulla cnar kah, Din E fakka. Gudr hali isamas, J afani kuwar lal mas. No a
obus no, Poikambor Quran Rosl sin n. Tur Umra vza waforibou, Xr yin zani so.
Rohingyalish normal vowels are a, e, i, o, u, ou and the sound of each vowel is fixed as in the phrase Ou Qurane Korim.
And its complementary stressed vowels are , , , , , u.
And circular vowels are ai, ei, oi, ui, which complementary stressed vowels are i, i , i, , i.