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1. Find an equation of a sphere that has the line segment joining (0,4,2) and (6,0,2) as a diameter. a. 2 2 2 ( 3) ( 2) ( 2) 13 x y z ! + ! + ! = b. 2 2 2 ( 2) ( 3) ( 2) 13 x y z ! + ! + ! = c. 2 2 2 ( 3) ( 1) ( 2) 12 x y z + + ! + ! = d. 2 2 2 ( 3) ( 1) ( 2) 12 x y z ! + ! + ! = e. None of the above 2. Which of the following describes a sphere with radius of 2 and center at the origin together with its interior? a. 2 2 2 {( , , ) : 4} x y z x y z != + + " b. 2 2 2 {( , , ) : 2} x y z x y z != + + " c. 2 2 2 {( , , ) : 4} x y z x y z != + + " d. 2 2 2 {( , , ) : 2} x y z x y z != + + " e. None of the above 3. Calculate the norm of the vector: 2 2 i j k + ! a. ! b. 3 c. 2 d. 5 e. None of the above 4. Find the unit vector with direction angles: 2 , , 3 4 3 ! ! !
a. 1 2 1 2 2 2 i j k + ! b. 1 3 1 2 2 2 i j k + ! c. 3 2 3 2 2 2 i j k + ! d. 1 2 1 2 2 2 i j k + + e. None of the above
5. Which of the following vectors are NOT parallel? 2 2 2 3 3 6 2 2 4 a i j k b i j k c i j k d i j k = ! + = ! + = ! + = ! + !
a. a and d b. b and c c. a and c d. c and d e. None of the above
6. Taking 2 a i j k = ! + and b i j k = + + , find the component of a on b. a. 1 3
b. 2 3
c. 1 2
d. 2 3
e. None of the above
7. Taking 2 a i j k = ! + and b i j k = + + , find the projection of a on b. a. 2 2 1 3 3 3 i j k + + b. 2 2 2 3 3 3 i j k + + c. 2 2 1 3 3 3 i j k + ! d. 1 3 1 2 2 2 i j k + + e. None of the above 8. The distance between (1, 3, -10) and (2, 5, 4) is a. 3 14 b. 10 2 c. 201 d. 7 e. None of the above
9. The midpoint of the line segment containing (2, 4, -1) and (6, -2, 2) is: a. (4, 3, 2) ! b. 5 3, 3, 2 ! " # $ % & '
c. 3 1 , 3, 2 2 ! " # # $ % & '
d. 1 4,1, 2 ! " # $ % &
e. None of the above 10. An equation for the sphere centered at (2, -1 ,3) and passing through the point (4, 3, -1) is: a. 2 2 2 ( 4) ( 3) ( 1) 6 x y z ! + ! + + = b. 2 2 2 4 2 6 22 x y z x y z + + ! + ! = c. 2 2 2 4 2 6 32 0 x y z x y z + + + ! ! ! = d. 2 2 2 ( 4) ( 3) ( 1) 36 x y z ! + ! + + = e. None of the above 11. If 2 2 2 4 10 6 2 0 x y z x y z + + ! + ! + = is an equation for a sphere, then its center and radius are: a. ( 2, 4, 3); 2 10 r ! ! = b. (2, 5, 3); 4 r ! = c. (2, 5, 3); 6 r ! = d. (2, 5, 3); 4 2 r = e. None of the above 12. The points :(2, 2,1), :(1,1, 3), :(2, 0, 5) A B C ! are the vertices of a right triangle. The radius of the sphere with center at the midpoint of the hypotenuse and passing through the vertex opposite the hypotenuse is: a. 2 3 b. 5 c. 6 d. 7 2
e. None of the above 13. The points :(2, 1, 3) A ! and :( 4, 5, 1) B ! ! are the endpoints of a diameter of a sphere. An equation of the sphere is: a. 2 2 2 ( 2) ( 1) ( 3) 22 x y z ! + + + ! = b. 2 2 2 ( 1) ( 2) ( 1) 22 x y z + + ! + ! = c. 2 2 2 ( 1) ( 2) ( 1) 16 x y z ! + + + + = d. 2 2 2 ( 2) ( 1) ( 3) 16 x y z ! + + + ! = e. None of the above
14. The set of all points :( , , ) P x y z that satisfy the inequality 2 2 2 9 x y z + + < is a. A sphere centered at the origin with radius 3. b. The exterior of a sphere centered at the origin with radius 3. c. The interior of a sphere centered at the origin with radius 3. d. The straight line segment connecting (0,0,0) and (3,3,3). e. None of the above 15. Given the points :(4, 2, 3) P ! and :(6, 1, 2) Q ! . The vector from P to Q is: a.
PQ ! " !! = (2,1, !1) b.
PQ ! " !! = (!2,3, !5) c.
PQ ! " !! = (2, !3,5) d.
PQ ! " !! = (10,1, !1) e. None of the above 16. Given the points :(2, 1, 5) P ! and :( 2, 0, 3) Q ! . The magnitude of the vector from P to Qis: a.
PQ ! " !! = 21 b.
PQ ! " !! = 5 c.
PQ ! " !! = 9 d.
PQ ! " !! = 65 e. None of the above 17. A unit vector in the direction of 2 3 3 a i j k = + + is: a. 1 3 3 2 4 4 a u i j k = ! ! ! b. 1 3 3 2 4 4 a u i j k = ! + c. 1 3 3 2 4 4 a u i j k = + + d. 1 3 3 2 4 4 a u i j k = + ! e. None of the above 18. If 3 6 a i j k = ! + and 2 b i j k ! = + " have the same magnitude, then ! = a. 11 b. 11 c. 17 d. 21 e. None of the above
19. If (3, 2, 1) a = ! and (6, , 2) b ! = " are parallel, then! = a. -4 b. -2 c. 2 d. 4 e. None of the above 20. The vector with norm 2, and with direction opposite to the direction of 3 4 a i j k = + ! is: a. 2 ( 3 4 ) 26 i j k ! + ! b. 2( 3 4 ) i j k ! + ! c. 2 ( 3 4 ) 26 i j k + ! d. 2( 3 4 ) i j k + ! e. None of the above 21. Let (1, 2,1), (2, 3, 2) a b = ! = ! ! , and (2, 0, 4) c = . Then
(bi c)a = a. ( 4, 8, 4) ! ! b. (12, 0, 24) c. 4 d. Cannot be determined e. None of the above 22. The angle between (2, 1,1) a = ! and ( 1, 2,1) b = ! is: a. 3 !
b. 5 6 !
c. 3 4 !
d. 2 3 !
e. None of the above 23. Calculate the length of line segment AB given ( 5, 2, 0) A ! ! and (6, 0, 3) B a. 134 b. 114 c. 12 d. 14 e. None of the above
24. Find the direction angles of the vector 2 i j k ! + a. , , 3 3 4 ! ! ! " # $ = = = b. 2 3 , , 3 3 4 ! ! ! " # $ = = % = c. 3 , , 3 3 4 ! ! ! " # $ = = = d. 2 , , 3 3 4 ! ! ! " # $ = = = e. None of the above 25. Find all numbers x for which 2 5 2 6 4 i j k i j k x x + + ! + " a. 0, 4 x = b. 4 x = c. 4 x = d. 1 x = e. None of the above 26. A direction vector for the line x ! 4 !2 = y + 3 5 = z !1 is a. d = (4, -3, 1) b. d = (-2, 5, 0) c. d = (2, -5, -1) d. d = (-2, 5, 1) e. None of the above 27. Find the distance from the point P(2, -1, 4) to the line
! : x =1+ 3t, y = 4 ! 2t, z = !2 + t a. 10 14
b. 5 14
c. 507 14
d. 110 14
e. None of the above 28. An equation for the plane that passes through the point P(2, -1, 5) and is parallel to the plane 2x ! 4y + z =10 is a. 2x ! 4y ! z = 3 b. 2x ! 4y + z =13 c. 2x ! 4y + z = 3 d. 2x ! 4y + z = 4 e. None of the above 29. Symmetric equations for the line that passes through P(2, -1, 4) and is parallel to the line r(t ) = (3, 7, 2) + t(3, 4, !6) are: a. x ! 2 3 = y +1 4 = z ! 4 !6
b. x = 2 + 3t, y = !1+ 4t, z = 4 ! 6t c. x ! 3 3 = y ! 7 4 = z ! 2 !6
d. x + 2 3 = y !1 4 = z + 4 !6
e. None of the above 30. The lines
! 1 : x = !2 + 4t, y = 3! 2t, z = 3+ 6t and
! 2 : x = 6 ! 2s, y = !1+ s, z = 3! 3s are a. Coincident b. Parallel but not coincident c. Have a unique point of intersection d. Skew e. None of the above 31. The lines
! 1 : x + 2 4 = y ! 3 !2 = z ! 3 6 and
! 2 : x =1+ 3s, y = !1+ 2s, z = 4 + s are a. Coincident b. Parallel but not coincident c. Have a unique point of intersection d. Skew e. None of the above 32. The lines
! 2 : R(u) = (i ! j + 4k) + u(3i + 2j + k) are a. Coincident b. Parallel but not coincident c. Have a unique point of intersection d. Skew e. None of the above 33. One of the problems 30-32 above have a unique point of intersection. That point of intersection is: a. (1, -1, 0) b. (4, 1, 5) c. (4, -1, 9) d. (2, 1, 9) e. None of the above
34. The cosine of the angle between the lines
! 1 : x + 2 3 = y ! 2 !2 = z +1 !2 and
! 2 : x = 2 ! 3s, y = !4 + s, z =1+ 4s is a. !19 26 17
b. 1 26 17
c. 19 26 17
d. 15 26 17
e. None of these 35. An equation for the plane which passes through the point P(-3, 2, -4) and is perpendicular to the line x + 2 6 = y ! 3 = z ! 5 !2 is a. 6(x + 3) ! 2(z + 4) = 0 b. 6x + y ! 2z = 0 c. 6(x ! 3) + (y + 2) ! 2(z ! 4) = 0 d. 6(x + 3) + (y ! 2) ! 2(z + 4) = 0 e. None of these 36. An equation for the plane which passes through the point P(2, -3, 1) and contains the line x ! 4 2 = y !1 !3 = z + 2 is a. 13x + 8y ! 2z = 0 b. !5x ! 8y !14z = 4 c. 5x + 8y +14z = 0 d. 13x ! 8y + 2z = 4 e. None of these 37. The cosine of the angle between the planes 4x + y ! 2z = 3 and 2x + y + z = !1 is a. 7 3 14
b. 11 21 5
c. 7 19 6
d. !7 21 6
e. None of these
38. Given the point A(4,!3, 2) and the plane P : 5x!4y!3z=!24, let
! be the line through A and perpendicular to P. The point B at which
! intersects P is: a. (9, -7, -1) b. (1, -1, -1) c. (-1, 1, 5) d. (1, 1, -1) e. None of these 39. Using your result from question 38, calculate the distance between A and B. a. 3 5 b. 22 c. 10 2 d. 5 2 e. None of these 40. The planes 2x ! 4y + 5z =1 and x ! 2y ! 3z = 2 are a. Coincident b. Parallel c. Intersect in a straight line d. Skew e. None of the above 41. A direction vector for the line of intersection of the planes x ! y + 2z = !4 and 2x + 3y ! 4z = 6 is a. d = i ! j + 5k b. d = !2i + 8j + 5k c. d = !2i + 8j + k d. d = !10i ! 8j ! 5k e. None of these 42. Continuing number 41, scalar parametric equations for the line of intersection are: a. x = !2t, y = !2 + 8t, z = !3+ 5t b. x =10t, y = !2, z = !3+ 5t c. x = !2t, y = !2 + 8t, z = !3+ t d. x = !10t, y = !2 ! 8t, z = !3! 5t e. None of these 43. The dot product of two vectors is always orthogonal (perpendicular) to the plane through the two vectors. a. True b. False
44. The vectors a and b lie flat on the page and point in the directions indicated below:
a b
Which of the following is true? a. a! b = 0 b. a ! b = 0 c. a! b < 0 d. a! b > 0 e. None of these 45. Given points P(2, -1, 3), Q(4, 1, -1) and R(-3, 0, 5), find the area of
!PQR a. 139 2
b. 4 29 c. 2 29 d. 149 2
e. None of these 46. What is the volume of the parallelepiped with sides: a = i ! 3j + k, b = 2j ! k, c = i + j ! 2k a. 2 b. 4 c. 6 d. 7 e. None of these 47. If a and b are vectors such that a! b = 0 and a ! b = 0 then a. a = 0 and b = 0 b. only a = 0 c. only b = 0 d. at least one of a and b is 0 48. Which of the following DOESNT make sense? a. a ! (b ! c) b. a ! (b" c) c. a! (b " c) d. a ! ((b" c)d) e. all are okay