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Present Simple

We use present simple tense for:


Facts. Ex: I live in Spain / She lives in London
Habits and routines. Ex: They swim every morning
Feelings and emotions. Ex: I like playing tennis
Things that are true in general. Ex: Sunday omes after Saturday.
Form
I / you / we / they speak / learn English at home
he / she / it speak s / learn s Englih (In the third person we add 'S')


Verbs + ING : Love, like, dont mind, dont like, hate, prefer
The spelling for the verb in the third person differs depending on the ending of that
verb:
1.) For verbs that end in -O, -CH, -SH, -SS, -X, or -Z we add -ES in the third person.
go goes catch catches wash washes
kiss kisses fix fixes buzz buzzes
2. )For verbs that end in a consonant + Y, we remove the and add -IES.
marr! marries stud! studies carr! carries worr! worries
NOTE: For verbs that end in a o!el + Y, we "ust add -S.
pla! pla!s en"o! en"o!s sa! sa!s
Subject + Verb + The est o! the sentence
"##i$%atie
I$$eg&la$ 'e$(s
TO )E TO H"'E
# am # have
ou are ou have
$he%he%it is $he%he%it *as
&e are &e have
ou are ou have
The! are The! have
'x: $he likes shopping %% The! travel ever! monda!
Negatie

'() $he +oesn,t like eat in the restaurant % # +on,t like eat
Inte$$ogatie:
-o * #%!ou%we%the! * pla! football+ es, # pla!
-oes + she%he%it * pla! football+ -o, she doesn.t pla!
"+e$(s o# #$e.&enc/ --0 Signal !o$+s #o$ p$esent si%ple
/dverbs are placed before the main verb or after the verb T0 1'
'(: &e al!a/s go to 2niversit! in the mornings.
&e are al!a/s at school in the mornings
The! don3t &s&all/ read books
Verbs + ING : Love, like, dont mind, dont like, hate, prefer
4#,!ou,we,the!5 -on,t
S&(1ect + + '- In#initie
4$he%he%it5 -oesn,t
-o * $ub"ect * 6-infinitive
-oes
al!a/s o#ten &s&all/ so%eti%es sel+o% nee$
7 0ther phrases of time can occur, like:
ee$/ +a/ ee$/ !ee2 ee$/ /ea$ on 3on+a/s a#te$ sc*ool

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