NEC Confidential Page 2 1. Introduction to iPasolink 2. Overview of iPasolink 200 3. Sample Deployment Scenarios NEC Confidential Page 3 1. Introduction to iPasolink NEC Confidential Positioning of iPASOLINK200 in Mobile Backhaul Access Aggregation Metro Core Aggregation 2G 3G 2G 3G iPASO200 iPASO200 BSC/RNC aGW LTE iPASO200 Aggregation Wired TDM Wired Ethernet Wireless TDM Wireless Ethernet Core Metro Metro Metro Metro Metro iPASO200 Page 4 Page 4 iPasolink is a modular network element that integrates a comprehensive set of microwave / optical features, Packet Switching and TDM Cross Connect Switching, resulting in reduced costs and long investment lifetime. iPASOLINK 200 NEC Confidential iPASOLINK200 & Evolution of Mobile Backhaul BS TDM Based Network 2/3G Backhaul BSC/ RNC MME S-GW eNB IP Based Network BS TDM Based Network 2/3G/LTE Backhaul BSC/ RNC Option-2 ALL IP based Backhaul Option-1 TDM + IP based Backhaul TDM based Backhaul MME S-GW eNB IP Based Network BS 2/3G/LTE Backhaul BSC/ RNC PWE PWE TDM Core BSC Base Station Controller RNC Radio Access Network Controller eNB Evolved Node B MME Mobility Management Entity S-GW Serving Gateway PWE Pseudo-Wire Emulation Page 5 NEC Confidential iPASOLINKRadio Transmission Method S W Ethernet Ethernet Ethernet Hybrid + Packet Radio TDM(E1) TDM(E1) iPASOLI NK TDM S W iPASOLINK200 Page 6 iPASOLI NK X C X C NEC Confidential Example of the network configuration Example of the network configuration with iPASOLINK200 with iPASOLINK200 Access Aggregation 16xE1 16xE1 16xE1 32xE1 STM-1 STM-1 STM-1 transparent 16E1/MDR x 2 or Channelized STM-1 1) E1 with Ethernet Transmission 2) STM-1 with Ethernet transmission Ethernet Ethernet FE or GbE FE or GbE FE or GbE Mini Delta Ribbon Page 7 NEC Confidential iPASOLINK200 General VLAN Port-based VLAN 802.1Q Tag-based VLAN QoS 802.1p CoS / ToS /Diffserv Advanced QoS (for AMR) 802.1ad Q in Q (Option) Other Options: Synchronous Ethernet Ethernet Ring Protection (G.8032) STP/RSTP/LACP Ethernet OAM TDM Ring Protection (SNCP) Frequency bands: 6 to 38 GHz Radio Transmission Capacities: QPSK/16/32/64/128/256 QAM Hitless-AMR LDPC FEC Narrowband transmission 7MHz & 14 MHz Any combination of SDH / PDH / LAN traffic Interface: 10/100/1000 Base-T 1000 Base-SX / LX 16 x E1, STM-1 Pay as you grow concept - software upgrade Flexible configuration - 1+0, 1+1 HS/SD/FD,XPIC,2+0 - 126xE1 ADM - PWE (TDM) - Others Transmission Specification Transmission Specification Scalability Scalability and Flexibility and Flexibility Advanced Ethernet Functionalities Advanced Ethernet Functionalities Page 8 NEC Confidential Converged Packet Radio for LTE & Next Generation Backhaul Converged Packet Radio for LTE & Next Generation Backhaul Designed for: Optimised, scalable and high capacity link throughput Transmission over both Microwave and Optical Carrier grade migration from TDM legacy to full I P Backhaul Application flexibility and software upgradeability Feature rich and highly compact Full packet radio with scalable throughput capability Hitless AMR up to 256QAM with adaptive QoS TDM and Ethernet ring support Full range of synchronization (TDM, Sync Eth) Multi-service support with PWE and aggregation Ethernet OAM and I P transport Wide range of interfaces: E1, STM-1, FE, GbE iPASOLINK - Next Generation Packet Radio - Page 9 Page 9 NEC Confidential iPASOLINK200 Radio Nodal capability Two way Interfaces Main Board 16xE1 + 2xFE (or 4xGbE) + 2xGbE(SFP Slots) Optional 16xE1 card chSTM-1 card Ethernet Functionality Port based & Tag based VLAN, Jumbo Frames CoS/ ToS/ Diffserv based Priority Control Strict priority, D-WRR with Bandwidth Management Policing with CIR/EIR Excess Information Rate Synchronization TDM / Synchronous Ethernet TDM Cross-Connect E1 Cross-Connect with ADM for Radio and channelized STM-1 TDM SW Capacity E1 x 126ch Radio Protection HS,HS/SD,FD Hot Standby, Space / Frequency Diversity Resiliency Packet RSTP TDM E1 SNCP with Radio Ring Sub Network Connection Protection Ethernet OAM IEEE 802.1ag Service OAM and ITU-T Y.1731 PM Other Functions XPIC, Traffic Aggregation iPASOLINKSeries Functionalities Summary Page 10 Page 10 NEC Confidential Page 11 2. Overview of iPasolink 200 NEC Confidential iPASOLINK200 features overview iPASOLINK200 - High Performance Tail solution 1U single board, all-in-one model 16xE1, 2xFE (or 4xGbE) and 2xGbE(SFP) ports 2 AMR Modems are equipped on single main board. Adaptive Modulation Radio Configurable as 1+0, 1+1, 2+0 and 1+0 XPIC, by Software Key. Additional sub-board slot is available for 16E1, STM-1 or PWE. SNCP TDM ring and LAG for Ethernet Link Aggregation Full TDM to Full IP Built-in TDM Cross-Connect(126E1x126E1) and Power-full Packet Switch Enhanced system gain with new ODU(IHG) iPasolink High Grade Ether OAM, Sync ETH Page 12 Page 12 NEC Confidential LCT/NMS 2xSFP (GbE) 16xE1 ALM/ DSC USB Memory Slot LED Indication (status/alarm) Power Supply (Option: Second power inlet) Fan unit 2xFE or 4xGbE (option) AUX (DI/DO Option) Optional card slot (Factory Mounted on main board) 16E1 Channelized STM-1 Multi service engine (TDM/PWE) ODU interface (1+0/1+1) 2 x FE (Electrical) on main board is the default. By software key, this can be changed into 4 x GbE (10/100/1000Base-T) 2xSFP(GbE) can be set either Optically or Electrically . Same SFP type is required. LCT/NMS interface has NE 1 and NE2 . These interfaces are to be used for IDU-IDU back-to-back stacking. AUX interface can be used e.g. for taking in alarms of air-conditioners, doors etc. Sync. ETH Clock option module is mounted onto the main board for Sync ETH or channelized STM-1. iPASOLINK200 Equipment Layout and Configuration Options Page 13 1U Data in / Data out Digital Service Channel Page 13 NEC Confidential iPASOLINK200 - ODU Page 14 IHG iPASOLINK 200 NEC Confidential iPASOLINK200 Block Diagram E1 INTFC E1 INTFC DXC DXC L2 SW L2 SW MUX/DEMUX MUX/DEMUX LAN INTFC LAN INTFC Multi service Card Multi service Card Optional ALM / AUX Optional ALM / AUX Optional Clock Optional Clock MODEM MODEM MODEM MODEM Optional Power input Optional Power input Channelized STM-1 Channelized STM-1 16 x E1 16 x E1 To ODU -48V Nati ve TDM line Nati ve Packet line Power Suppl y Power Suppl y CPU CPU Page 15 NEC Confidential iPASOLINK200 Radio Configurations VERSATILE PLATFORM CONFIGURATION Redundancy Configurations in one IDU (1+0) No Protection (1+1) Hot Standby (1+1) Hot Standby with Space Diversity (1+1) Twin Path (Frequency Diversity) Other Configurations in one IDU (1+0) x 2 Repeater (2+0) x Dual Polarization with XPIC (1+0) x 2 (1+1) HS (1+1) Twin Path (1+0) (2+0) CCDP (XPIC) (1+1) HS / SD Page 16 NEC Confidential Expanded AMR functionality Adaptive Modulation Radio CS* Modulation Mode 1 7 MHz* Mode 2 14 MHz* Mode 3 28 MHz* Mode 4 56 MHz* QPSK 11 Mbps 26 Mbps 53 Mbps 110 Mbps 16 QAM 26 Mbps 53 Mbps 110 Mbps 220 Mbps 32 QAM 33 Mbps 66 Mbps 136 Mbps 273 Mbps 64 QAM 40 Mbps 80 Mbps 160 Mbps 320 Mbps 128 QAM 47 Mbps 94 Mbps 189 Mbps 388 Mbps 256 QAM - 110Mbps 220 Mbps 441 Mbps *: Channel Separation Note: Maximum throughput at 64 byte-passed rate based. Available AMR operation mode AMR is a technology to improve robustness mainly in the packet transmission environment by utilizing thermal threshold difference between modulation hierarchy such as QPSK and 256 QAM. On the fine day, the operator can get the 220Mbps throughput over the link which is designed for 53Mbps throughput as illustrated in the figure. iPASOLINK support hitless modulation switchover from 256QAM to QPSK as shown in table. Page 17 Page 17 NEC Confidential AMR & Link Availability Page 18 QPSK 16 QAM 32 QAM 64 QAM 128 QAM 256 QAM MODULATION SCHEME Traffic Capacity 11 Mbps 26 Mbps 33Mbps 39Mbps 47 Mbps - 7 MHz CH BW 26 Mbps 53 Mbps 66 Mbps 79 Mbps 94 Mbps 110 Mbps 14 MHz CH BW 53 Mbps 110 Mbps 136 Mbps 163 Mbps 189 Mbps 220 Mbps 28 MHz CH BW 110 Mbps 220 Mbps 273 Mbps 327 Mbps 388 Mbps 441 Mbps 56 MHz CH BW 99.999% 99.996% 99.994% 99.990% 99.975% Reliability Critical Traffic Critical Traffic Voice Traffic Less Critical Less critical Data (video) Best Effort Internet / e-mail Microwave links are designed to carry traffic at 99.999% availability under all path conditions with a approx. 30 dB fade margin. With higher modulation for the same link 99.98% availability can be achieved with reduced fade margin for higher throughput. System Outage 5 min 364.91 Days 1 Year / (365 days) 126.4 min NEC Confidential iPASOLINKXPIC(Cross Polarization Interference Canceller) iPASOLINK can double its transmission capacity up to 880Mbps in 56MHz bandwidth by adopting NECs state of the art XPIC technology. The additional required components for XPIC are; Dual polarized antenna, Additional ODU, Associated IF cable kit, Soft-key upgrade in IDU. (In case of iPASOLINK200, no cable connection is required at the front panel for XPIC ) Page 19 Page 19 NEC Confidential Traffic Type Combinations Modem - Radio Frame compatible with NEO STM-1 LAN OH STM-1 LAN OH E1 LAN OH E1 OH STM-1 LAN OH E1 STM-1 LAN OH STM-1 LAN OH E1 LAN OH E1 OH STM-1 LAN OH E1 Traffic type convergence fixed modulation Traffic type convergence AMR modulation Priority traffic NEC Confidential iPASOLINK iPASOLINK QoS QoS mechanism mechanism SP: Strict Priority, DWRR: Deficit Weighted Round Robin, WRED: Weighted Random Early Detection Classify for Egress Queue with internal priority Token bucket Token Determine equipment internal priority VLAN CoS IPv4 precedence IPv4/v6 DSCP MPLS EXP Ingress Policer Class N queue Class N-1 queue Class N-2 queue Class N-3 queue Egress Queue Scheduling and Shaping Sent frames iPASOLINK supports MEF/RFC4115 compatible policing: [Policing Entry] - per port / per port + CoS / per port + VLAN / per port + VLAN + CoS [Polcing Parameters] - CIR / EIR/ CBS/ EBS committed / excess burst size Egress QoS function, previous stage of adaptive modulation supports per-class queuing with strict priority and deficit round robin mechanism. Each queue supports: - maximum rate shaping and minimum rate guarantee - weighted tail drop or WRED congestion avoidance mechanism work with colors, colored by policing in the ingress stage. Also, per-port shaping is supported co-work each queue as hierarchical shaping Two-Rate, Three-Color Marking TDM TDM + Packet QoS Page 21 NEC Confidential Ethernet OAM Page 22 NEC Confidential Page 23 3. Sample Deployment Scenarios NEC Confidential Page 24 Node Node- -B B PASO V4 PDH PASO V4 PDH Node Node- -B B 2G 2G- -BTS BTS DDF DDF 2G 2G- -BTS BTS DDF DDF PASOLINK V4 + LAN INTF Card Fiber SDH Ring Fiber SDH Ring Tx Tx SDH Box SDH Box NEC Confidential Page 25 NEO / I SDH NEO / I SDH Tx Tx SDH Box SDH Box Tx Tx SDH Box SDH Box STM STM- -1 1 STM STM- -1 1 Node Node- -B B PASO V4 PDH PASO V4 PDH Node Node- -B B 2G 2G- -BTS BTS DDF DDF 2G 2G- -BTS BTS DDF DDF PASOLINK NEO/i -- PASOLINK V4 + LAN INTF Card NEC Confidential Page 26 NEO / I SDH NEO / I SDH Tx Tx SDH Box SDH Box Tx Tx SDH Box SDH Box STM STM- -1 1 STM STM- -1 1 Node Node- -B B PASO V4 PDH PASO V4 PDH Node Node- -B B 2G 2G- -BTS BTS DDF DDF 2G 2G- -BTS BTS DDF DDF PASOLINK NEO/i -- Multiple PASOLINK V4 + LAN INTF Card 2G 2G- -BTS BTS DDF DDF NEC Confidential Page 27 NEO / I SDH NEO / I SDH Tx Tx SDH Box SDH Box Tx Tx SDH Box SDH Box STM STM- -1 1 STM STM- -1 1 Node Node- -B B PASO V4 PDH PASO V4 PDH Node Node- -B B PASOLINK NEO/i -- PASOLINK NEO/i -- PASOLINK V4 + LAN INTF Card STM STM- -1 1 STM STM- -1 1 NEO / I SDH NEO / I SDH Tx Tx SDH Box SDH Box Node Node- -B B NEC Confidential Page 28 I PASO I PASO Node Node- -B B PASO V4 PDH PASO V4 PDH Node Node- -B B I PASOLINK -- PASOLINK V4 + LAN INTF Card NEC Confidential Page 29 I PASO I PASO Node Node- -B B PASO V4 PDH PASO V4 PDH Node Node- -B B I PASOLINK -- Multiple PASOLINK V4 + LAN INTF Card Node Node- -B B P A S O V 4
P D H P A S O V 4
P D H NEC Confidential Page 30 NEO / I SDH NEO / I SDH Tx Tx SDH Box SDH Box Tx Tx SDH Box SDH Box STM STM- -1 1 STM STM- -1 1 Node Node- -B B PASO V4 PDH PASO V4 PDH Node Node- -B B PASOLINK NEO/i -- iPASOLINK -- PASOLINK V4 + LAN INTF Card STM STM- -1 1 I PASO I PASO NEC Confidential Page 31 NEO / I SDH NEO / I SDH Tx Tx SDH Box SDH Box Tx Tx SDH Box SDH Box STM STM- -1 1 STM STM- -1 1 Node Node- -B B PASO V4 PDH PASO V4 PDH Node Node- -B B PASOLINK NEO/i -- iPASOLINK -- Multiple PASOLINK V4 + LAN INTF Card STM STM- -1 1 NEO / I SDH NEO / I SDH Node Node- -B B PASO V4 PDH PASO V4 PDH NEC Confidential Page 32 Thank You