EMENTA Evoluo do conceito de segurana internacional. O Dilema de Segurana. Dissuaso. Segurana coletiva. Securitizao. A paz entre democracias. A questo nuclear. A peculiaridade do dilema de segurana no Terceiro Mundo.
PROGRAMA
Introduo 27/03 Aula 1 Apresentao do curso, discusso do contedo, da metodologia, da bibliografia e das formas de avaliao. 01/04 Aula 2 Introduo aos estudos de segurana e aos estudos estratgicos Textos: 1) WILLIAMS, Paul. Security studies: an introduction. In: WILLIAMS, Paul (Ed.). Security studies: an introduction. New York: Routledge, 2007. p. 1-12. 2) BAYLIS, John. The continuing relevance of strategic studies in the post-Cold War era. Defense Studies, v. 1, n. 2, p. 1-14, 2001. 03/04 Ateno: No haver aula neste dia.
Parte I O conceito tradicional de segurana 08/04 Aula 3 Realismo Texto: ELMAN, Colin. Realism. In: WILLIAMS, Paul (Ed.). Security studies: an introduction. New York: Routledge, 2007. p. 15-28. 10/04 Aula 4 Liberalismo Texto: Navari, Cornelia. Liberalism. In: WILLIAMS, Paul (Ed.). Security studies: an introduction. New York: Routledge, 2007. p. 29-43. 15/04 Aula 5 Debatendo a teoria da paz democrtica Textos: 1) LAYNE, Christopher. Kant or Cant. The myth of democratic peace. International Security, v. 19, n. 2, p. 5-49, 1994. 2) OWEN, John M. How liberalism produces democratic peace. In: BROWN, Michael E. et al. (Ed.). Theories of war and peace. London: The MIT Press, 1998. p. 137-175. 17/04 Aula 6 Construtivismo Texto: JEPPERSON, Ronald L.; WENDT, Alexander; KATZENSTEIN, Peter. Norms, identity and culture in national security. In: KATZENSTEIN, Peter (Ed.). The culture of national security: norms and identity in world politics. New York: Columbia University Press, 1996. p. 33-75.
Parte II Alguns temas compartilhados pelas teorias tradicionais 22/04 Aula 7 Guerras e Novas Guerras Textos: 1) WILLIAMS, Paul. War. In: WILLIAMS, Paul. Security studies: an introduction. New York: Routledge, 2007. p. 151-170. 2) MALESEVIC, Sinisa. The sociology of new wars. International Political Sociology, v. 2, n. 2, p. 97-112, June 2008. 24/04 Aula 8 Dilema de segurana Texto: JERVIS, Robert. Cooperation under the Security Dilemma. World Politics, v. 30, n. 2, p.167-214, 1978 29/04 Aula 9 Segurana coletiva Texto: BETTS, Richard K. Systems for peace or causes of war? International Security, v. 17, n. 1, p. 5-43, 1992. 06/05 Aula 10 Proliferao de armas de destruio em massa Textos: 1) BAYLIS, John; SMITH, Mark. The control of weapons of mass destruction. In: BAYLIS, John; WIRTZ, James J.; GRAY, Colin S. (Ed.). Strategy in the contemporary world. 3 rd ed. New York: Oxford University Press, 2010. p. 227-246. 2) 1. 08/05 Aula 11 Dissuaso/deterrncia Textos: 1) FREEDMAN, Lawrence. Deterrence. Cambridge: Polity Press, 2005. p. 26-59. 2) TANNENWALD, Nina; PRICE, Richard. Norms and deterrence: the nuclear and chemical weapons taboos. In: KATZENSTEIN, Peter J. (Ed). The culture of national security. Norms and identity in world politics. New York: Columbia University Press, 1996. p. 114-152. 13/05 Aula 12 SEMINRIOS EM SALA / TEMA: PROLIFERAO NUCLEAR Grupo 1: WALTZ. Kenneth. More may be better. In: WALTZ. Kenneth; SAGAN, Scott. The spread of nuclear weapons: a debate renewed. New York: W. W. Norton, 2003. p. 3- 45. Grupo 2: SAGAN, Scott. More will be worse. In: WALTZ. Kenneth; SAGAN, Scott. The spread of nuclear weapons: a debate renewed. New York: W. W. Norton, 2003. p. 46-87. 15/05 Aula 13 SEMINRIOS EM SALA / TEMA: DISSUASO/DETERRNCIA COMPLEXA ENTRE ESTADOS Grupo 3: WALTZ. Kenneth; SAGAN, Scott. Indian and Pakistani nucler weapons: for better or worse? In: ______. The spread of nuclear weapons: a debate renewed. New York: W. W. Norton, 2003. p. 88-124. Grupo 4: ARREGUN-TOFT, Ivan. Unconventional deterrence: how the weak deter the strong. In: PAUL, T.V.; MORGAN, Patrick; WIRTZ, James (Ed.). Complex deterrence: strategy in the global age.Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2009. p. 204-221. 20/05 Aula 14 SEMINRIOS EM SALA / TEMA: DISSUASO/DETERRNCIA COMPLEXA ENVOLVENDO ATORES NO-ESTATAIS Grupo 5: KAPUR, S. Paul. Deterring nuclear terrorists. In: PAUL, T.V.; MORGAN, Patrick; WIRTZ, James (Ed.). Complex deterrence: strategy in the global age.Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2009. p. 109-130. Grupo 6: MORGAN, Patrick. Collective-actor deterrence. In: PAUL, T.V.; MORGAN, Patrick; WIRTZ, James (Ed.). Complex deterrence: strategy in the global age.Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2009. p. 158-182 22/05 Aula 15 PRIMEIRA AVALIAO
Parte III Primeiras tentativas de contestao do conceito tradicional de segurana 27/05 Aula 16 Proposta de expanso horizontal do conceito de segurana Texto: ULLMAN, Richard. Redefining security. International Security, v. 8, n. 1, p. 129- 153, 1983. 29/05 Aula 17 A resposta realista s primeiras tentativas de contestao do conceito tradicional de segurana e a contra-argumentao de Kolodziej Textos: 1) WALT, Stephen. The renaissance of security studies. International Studies Quarterly, v. 35, n. 2, p. 211-239, 1991. 2) KOLODZIEJ, Edward A. Renaissance in security studies? Caveat lector! International Studies Quarterly, v. 36, p. 421-438, 1992. 03/06 Aula 18 Segurana no Terceiro Mundo Textos: 1) AYOOB, Mohammed. The third world predicament. State making, regional conflict and the international system. Boulder: Lynne Rienner Publishers, 1995. cap. 1 e 2. 2) ACHARYA, Amitav. The periphery as the core: the third world and security studies. In: KRAUSE, Keith; WILLIAMS, Michael (Ed.). Critical security studies. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1997. p. 299-327.
Parte III As vrias vias de contestao do conceito tradicional de segurana 05/06 Aula 19 A contestao pela via da securitizao Texto: BUZAN, Barry; WAEVER, Ole; DE WILDE, Jaap. Security: a new framework for analysis. Boulder: Lynne Rienner, 1998. p. 1-47. 10/06
Aula 20 Aplicando a securitizao s regies Texto: BUZAN, Barry; WAEVER, Ole. Regions and powers. The structure of international security. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003. p. 40-82. 12/06 Aula 21 Estudos de Paz Textos: 1) ROGERS, Paul. Peace studies. In: COLLINS, Alan. Contemporary security studies. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007. p. 35-52. 2) LAWLER, Peter. Peace studies. In: WILLIAMS, Paul (Org.). Security studies: an introduction. New York: Routledge, 2007. p. 73-88. 17/06 Aula 22 Estudos crticos de segurana Textos: 1) KRAUSE, Keith; WILLIAMS, Michael. From strategy to security: foundations of critical security studies. In: KRAUSE, Keith; WILLIAMS, Michael (Ed.). Critical security studies. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1997. p. 33-59. 2) BOOTH, Ken. Beyond critical security studies. In: BOOTH, Ken (Ed.). Critical security and world politics. London: Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2005. p. 259-278. 24/06
Aula 23 As perspectivas feministas Texto: WHITWORTH, Sandra. Feminist perspectives. In: WILLIAMS, Paul (Org.). Security studies: an introduction. New YorK: Routledge, 2008. p. 103-115 26/06 Aula 24 A sociologia poltica internacional Texto: BIGO, Didier. International political sociology. In: WILLIAMS, Paul (Org.). Security studies: an introduction. New YorK: Routledge, 2008. p. 116-129. 01/07 Aula 25 Um apanhado das vrias tentativas de contestao do conceito tradicional de segurana Texto: SMITH, Steve. The contested concept of security. In: BOOTH, Ken (Ed.). Critical security and world politics. London: Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2005. p. 27-59.
Parte IV Temas contemporneos de segurana e as vrias abordagens possveis 03/07 Aula 26 Nexo entre segurana e desenvolvimento Texto: STERN, Maria; JENDAL, Joakim. Mapping the SecurityDevelopment Nexus: Conflict, Complexity, Cacophony, Convergence? Security Dialogue, v. 41, n.1, p. 5-29, 2010 08/07 Aula 27 SEMINRIOS EM SALA / TEMA: INTERVENO/PKOs Grupo 1: DANNREUTHER, Roland. Dilemmas and challenges of intervention. In: ______. International security: the contemporary agenda. Cambridge: Polity, 2007. p. 141-162. Grupo 2: PARIS, Roland. Echoes of the mission civilizatrice: peacekeeping in the post-cold war era. In: NEWMAN, Edward; RICHMOND, Oliver. (Ed.). United Nations and Human Security. Gordonsville: Palgrave, 2001. p. 100-118. 10/07 Aula 28 SEMINRIOS EM SALA / TEMA: MEIO-AMBIENTE Grupo 3: DANNREUTHER, Roland. Environmental security. In: ______. International security: the contemporary agenda. Cambridge: Polity, 2007. p. 59-78. Grupo 4: BUZAN, Barry; WAEVER, Ole; DE WILDE, Jaap. The environmental sector. In: BUZAN, Barry; WAEVER, Ole; DE WILDE, Jaap. Security: a new framework for analysis. Boulder: Lynne Rienner, 1998. p. 71-94. 15/07 Aula 29 SEMINRIOS EM SALA / TEMA: MIGRAO Grupo 5: DANNREUTHER, Roland. People on the move: migration as a security issue. In: ______. International security: the contemporary agenda. Cambridge: Polity, 2007. p. 100- 117. Grupo 6: BIGO, Didier; TSOUKALA, Anastassia. Terror, insecurity and liberty: illiberal practices of liberal regimes after 9/11, Routledge studies in liberty and security. London: Routledge, 2008. p. 1-48 17/07 Aula 30 SEGUNDA AVALIAO
OBSERVAES IMPORTANTES: 1) As notas da primeira e da segunda avaliao sero compostas por: nota do seminrio (3 pontos) + nota da avaliao (7 pontos). 2) Os seminrios sero realizados em grupo, que sero definidos a critrio dos alunos. 3) Cada grupo dever fornecer aos colegas de turma um esquema da apresentao, o qual deve conter, no mximo, 2 (duas) laudas. 4) A primeira avaliao abarca todos os textos discutidos em sala, incluindo os textos apresentados nos seminrios, da aula 2 aula 14. 5) A segunda avaliao abarca todos os textos discutidos em sala, incluindo os textos apresentados nos seminrios, da aula aula 16 aula 29. 6) Quem perder qualquer uma das duas provas dever realizar, obrigatoriamente, a prova optativa ao final do perodo, a qual abarcar todo o contedo do semestre.