Answer all the questions. Max Marks: 50 Time: 45 minutes Multiple Choice type questions: 1. Series !" part # $eals with a% T&' re(ision pro)ramme *% +elia*ility pro)ramme o, en)ines c% Aircra,t maintenance pro)ramme - their appro(al $% .one o, there. /. Mark the correct statement a% CA+ series C" $eals with CC01 2C01 M20 - C!0 *% CA+ series &" $eals with $e,ect reportin) c% CA+ series !" $eals with aircra,t maintenance pro)rammes $% All correct 3. The measure o, relia*ility ,or aero en)ine is a% #n ,li)ht shut $own rate *% 4ower 5more power more relia*le% c% &oth a - * $% .one 4. Critical in6,li)ht shut $owns are those which a% Cause aircra,t structural $ama)e *% 7enerate ,ires c% 8hich cannot *e shut $own or ,eathere$ $% All a*o(e 5. Mark the correct sentence a% All #9S! irrespecti(e o, their nature are use$ ,or computin) an operator"s shut6$own rates *% The en)ine relia*ility pro)ramme is applica*le to all aircra,ts en)a)e$ in all operations. c% #9S! reports are su*mitte$ to +A8' e(ery month *y eli)i*le operators $% All correct :. !etaile$ report re)ar$in) #9S!"s in the pre(ious month is su*mitte$ to a; +A8' on e(ery 10 th *; +A8' on e(ery /5 th c; !7CA on e(ery 10 th $; .one <. #, operators en)ine relia*ility in$ex is a*o(e alert (alue a% =e will )roun$ all his aircra,t an$ analy>e the pro*lem *% =e will ask the en)ine manu,acturer to recti,y the pro*lem imme$iately c% =e will prepare a correcti(e pro)ramme an$ su*mit to +A8' $% =e shoul$ o(erhaul all e,,ecte$ en)ines ?. 8hene(er the operator"s en)ine relia*ility in$ex is a*o(e alert (alue1 the reme$ial actions coul$ *e a; +e$uction in T&' *; #ncrease$ inspection ,requency c; A$$itional maintenance@,li)ht trainin) $; All a*o(e A. 8hene(er the operator is a*o(e alert area in en)ine relia*ility a% +A8' will monitor operator"s correcti(e pro)ramme closely. *% +A8' will keep the !7CA in,orme$ o, pro)ress - e,,ecti(eness o, correcti(e pro)ramme. c% &oth the operator an$ the +A8' will ,ace the responsi*ility o, situation. $% All a*o(e 10. #, the correcti(e pro)rammes ,ail to impro(e the en)ine relia*ility a% !7CA will re(oke the appro(al o, operator *% 9urther analysis o, the causes will *e ma$e - +A8' will take appropriate actions c% !7CA will a$(ise the operator to o(erhaul all the en)ines in the ,leet $% All the a*o(e 11. Aircra,t ruleBB authori>es !7CA to speci,y stan$ar$ o, maintenance o, aircra,t - aircra,t component a% +ule :05/% *% +ule :0 c% +ule 155A $% +ule 133& 1/. #, an item sustains $ama)e an$ the remainin) structure withstan$s reasona*le loa$ without structural ,ailure1 then it is calle$ a% Si)ni,icant structural item *% SS#! c% !ama)e Tolerant $% on con$ition maintenance 13. Appro(al o, the maintenance pro)ramme o, an operator is $one *y a% CCM o, the operator *% +A8' c% !7CA =Cs $% Manu,acturer o, the aircra,t 4a)e 1 o, < 14. 8hat will *e the main )ui$in) ,actor in preparin) maintenance pro)ramme a% !7CA instructions *% 'perators experience c% Manu,acturers recommen$ation $% 'ther operator"s experience with similar type o, aircra,t 15. 8hich o, the ,ollowin) parameter is use$ as an input ,or monitorin) maintenance process a% 4ilots report *% 2n)ine #9S! c% Mechanical $elay - cancellation o, ser(ices $% All a*o(e 1:. SS# are a% Special Ser(icin) #nstructions *% Si)ni,icant Structural #tems c% Special Structural #nspection $% Supplemental si)ni,icant instruction 1<. 8hen checkin) aircra,t ,or corrosion which o, the ,ollowin) area requires )reater attention a% A(ionics *ay *% 0a(atory )alley c% 4ropeller lea$in) e$)e $% .o such special area 1?. SS#! means a% Special Ser(icin) #nspection !ocument *% Special Structural #nspection !ocument c% Supplemental Structural #nspection !ocument $% Si)ni,icant Structural #nspection !ocument 1A. 8hat are inputs ,or assessin) the con$ition o, en)ine operation aD 2n)ine oil analysis pro)ramme *D 'il consumption cD 2n)ine instrument monitorin) *y crew $D All a*o(e /0. =i$$en ,unction means a% The component ,unctions hi$$en ,rom the (iew o, pilot *% The component comes on automatically c% The component is on whene(er the system is use$1 *ut there is no in$ication to pilot when that ceases to pro*lem $% .one o, the a*o(e /1. 8hat is the input ,or calculatin) alert (alues aD 4ilot reports *D Component unsche$ule$ remo(als cD Component con,irme$ ,ailure $D All a*o(e //. Alert (alue is esta*lishe$ as a% Mean (alue plus stan$ar$ $e(iation *% Mean (alue plus two or three stan$ar$ $e(iation c% Mean (alue $% Mean (alue plus three or ,our stan$ar$ $e(iations /3. 8hat $o you mean *y T&'E aD Time &etween '(erhaul *D Term &etween '(erhaul cD Tenure &e,ore '(erhaul $D .one o, there /4. Maximum $e(iation ,rom the normal operatin) ran)e1 *ut with in allowa*le operatin) ran)e1 is calle$ a% Acceptance limit *% Alert (alue c% +e,erence unit $% #n$ex (alue /5. The reciprocatin) en)ines can *e operate$ up to their T&' prescri*e$ *y the manu,acturer strai)ht away su*Fect to a% Carryin) out all in ser(ice inspection as may *e speci,ie$ *y !7CA *% Calen$ar perio$ limits are not excee$e$ c% Alert le(els are not excee$e$ $% &oth a - * /:. 8hich o, the ,ollowin) parameter shall *e maintaine$ continuously *y the operator in respect o, each piston en)ine operate$ *y him 4a)e / o, < a% Mani,ol$ pressure *% Cylin$er =ea$ Temperature c% Con$ition o, spark plu) electro$es $% All a*o(e /<. Mark the incorrect sentence re)ar$in) on con$ition maintenance o, piston en)ines. a% 4iston en)ine parameters must *e recor$e$ un$er sta*ili>e$ con$itions $urin) perio$ical )roun$ run ups. *% 'il pressure an$ oil temperature must *e recor$e$ in respect o, piston en)ine"s $urin) perio$ical run ups. c% 9ati)ue li(es o, en)ine parts shall *e mentione$ *y the o(erhaulin) a)ency in en)ine lo) *ook $% Alert (alues are acceptance limits /?. BBBBManual o, the operator will spell out the correcti(e actions to *e taken when alert (alues are crosse$ a% Maintenance System Manual *% CC Manual c% Cuality Assurance Manual $% 2n)ineerin) 'r)ani>ation Manual /A. 2n)ine o(erhaul recor$s in respect o, piston en)ines shall *e preser(e$ *y o(erhaulin) a)ency ,or at least a% Ten years *% 'ne year c% Two years $% .one 30. #, operators $o not maintain the perio$ical monitorin) recor$s o, piston en)ines as require$ *y !7CA a% =is appro(al will *e cancelle$ *% The a,,ecte$ en)ine may *e with $rawn ,rom ser(ice imme$iately c% The operator will *e warne$ - will *e aske$ to recor$ in ,uture $% .o action will *e taken 31. The a(era)e ,uel an$ oil consumption o, li)ht aircra,t en)ines will *e recor$e$ a,ter e(ery a% 4ost o(erhaul test o, en)ine *% 4artial@top o(erhaul@repair o, en)ine ,ollowe$ *y a test run or test ,li)ht c% 4erio$s as per appro(e$ sche$ule or at e(ery /5 hours1 whiche(er hi)her $% All a*o(e 3/. CA+ Series "!" part G# $eals with a% Maintenance o, ,uel - oil upli,t o, li)ht aircra,t en)ines *% T&' re(ision pro)ramme c% 9ixin) o, routine maintenance perio$s - component T&'"s $% 'n con$ition maintenance o, piston en)ines 33. #ncorporation o, latest mo$i,ication on the component means a% =i)her relia*ility *% 0ower relia*ility c% .o much $i,,erence $% none 34. 8hich o, the ,ollowin) ,actors will *e kept in (iew1 when $eterminin) the pro(en ser(ice li,e o, an aircra,t or component aD Areas o, operation *D 2n)ine operatin) powers cD Manu,acturer"s recommen$ations $D All a*o(e 35. Application ,or ,ixation o, initial perio$s ,or routine maintenance sche$ules - component T&'"s is )i(en to aD +A8'@Su*6+A8' *D !7CA =CS cD CCM ,or sche$ule$ operators $D .one o, these 3:. #nitial perio$s in respect o, routine maintenance or T&' o, component o, #n$ian Airlines shall *e appro(e$ *y a% +A8' *% !7CA =CS c% CCM $% Su*6+A8' 3<. #nitial perio$s ,or component T&'"s in respect o, a State 7o(t. aircra,t shall *e appro(e$ *y aD !7CA =Cs *D +A8' where operator is locate$ cD A(iation a$(iser to the State 7o(t. $D .one o, the a*o(e 3?. Mark the in correct statement a% Any unsatis,actory per,ormance will prompt the operators to imme$iately1 re$uce the ser(ice li,e o, routine maintenance sche$ule or o, components *% Hpwar$ re(ision o, T&' o, a component requires prior appro(al o, !7CA c% 'perator can on his own re$uce the li,e o, a component un$er intimation to +A8'@Su*6+A8' $% The operator on his own can make su*sequent upwar$ re(ision o, re$uce$ li,e o, a component. 3A. An operator can apply ,or upwar$ re(ision o, maintenance perio$s@T&'"s i, a% 9our consecuti(e maFor maintenance sche$ule re(eal satis,actory con$ition o, aircra,t@component 4a)e 3 o, < *% Component premature remo(al rate is within 0.3@1000 hours continuously ,or : months c% They are ha(in) minimum 5 years experience in operatin) the type o, aircra,t $% &oth a - * 40. 'perators may prepare a li,e $e(elopment pro)ramme ,or routine maintenance or T&' o, component an$ it will *e aD Su*mitte$ to +A8'@Su*6+A8' *D Su*mitte$ to !7CA =Cs cD Appro(e$ *y Su*6+A8' $D Appro(e$ *y +A8' 41. 'nce li,e $e(elopment pro)ramme o, an operator is appro(e$ +A8' may appro(e the new ser(ice li(es o, components at (arious sta)es 6 su*Fect to a% Satis,actory con$ition o, samples *% +eme$ial action taken in respect o, $e,iciencies o*ser(e$ c% Manu,acturers recommen$ations ha(in) *een taken note o, $% All a*o(e 4/. Mark the incorrect sentence a% An operator may operate remainin) pro)ramme$ aircra,t@component to next sta)e o, appro(e$ li,e $e(elopment pro)ramme a,ter su*mittin) satis,actory samples at pre(ious sta)e *% The +A8'@Su*6+A8' may associate with the inspection o, sample at (arious sta)es o, li,e $e(elopment pro)ramme c% +A8'@Su*6 +A8' may require an operator to con$uct test ,li)ht in case o, li,e $e(elopment pro)ramme o, an aero en)ine $% All a*o(e are correct. 43. Structural si)ni,icant item means a% #tem which is ,ail sa,e *% #tem1 ,ailure o, which may result in lowerin) o, resi$ual stren)th c% #tem which can sustain $ama)e so that the remainin) structure can carry reasona*le loa$ $% .one 44. 8hene(er an operators en)ine relia*ility in$ex is a*o(e alert (alue1 a correcti(e pro)ramme is su*mitte$ to aD +A8' *y 10 th o, the month *D +A8' *y /5 th o, the month cD !7CA *y /5 th o, the month $D To +MH 45. 9ollowin) items shoul$ *e su*Fecte$ to har$ time maintenance process a% 9ailure o, which has $irect a,,ect on the sa,ety *% 4arts which )ot $irect relationship *etween relia*ility an$ a)e c% Aircra,t with low utili>ation rate - small in si>e $% All the a*o(e 4:. Con$ition monitorin) items are such that a% =a(e no o(erhaul control *% .o maintenance task is require$ to e(aluate con$ition c% .o maintenance action can control the relia*ility $% All are correct 4<. !ispatch relia*ility is calculate$ *y a% .o. o, $elays inclu$in) cancellation *% .o. o, $elays to sche$ule$ ser(ices c% .o. o, mechanical $elays to sche$ule$ ser(ices inclu$in) cancellations $% All are correct 4?. Structural inspection pro)ramme $eals with a% +e)ular assessment o, structure *% #$enti,ication o, SS# - their re)ular inspection c% As in a - * an$ is inclu$e$ in MSM $% .one o, the a*o(e 4A. 0i,e recor$s o, en)ine parts ha(in) stipulate$ ,ati)ue li(es are recor$e$ in a% 2n)ine lo) *ooks *% 2n)ine lo) *ook *y o(erhaulin) a)ency c% 2n)ine lo) *ook *y the operator $% 2n)ine lo) *ook *y the manu,acturer 4a)e 4 o, < 50. +ecor$in) o, en)ine parameters ,or on con$ition maintenance shall *e a% Hn$er sta*ili>e$ cruise con$ition *% Hn$er sta*ili>e$ con$itions c% !urin) perio$ical )roun$ run6up $% * - c are correct 51. 0i,e $e(elopment pro)ramme is appro(e$ *y a% +A8' *% Su*6+A8' c% !7CA $% .one 5/. A multi cell component such as aero en)ine can *e maintaine$ un$er a% =ar$ time *% 'n con$ition c% Con$ition Monitorin) $% All o, the a*o(e /?. MT&H+ @MT&9 are: a% Compute$ (alues o, expecte$ relia*ility o, a@c assume$ in $esi)nin) o, aircra,t *% As in 5a% which are use$ ,or settin) alert (alues ,or latest aircra,t c% As in 5*% since they are initial pre$ictions1 shoul$ *e replace$ a,ter accumulatin) su,,icient experience $% .one 31. 8hen operators relia*ility in$ex o, en)ine is a*o(e the alert (alue correcti(e p)ro)ramme is su*mitte$ to : a% +A8' *y /5 th o, the month *% !7CA *y /5 th o, the month c% +A8' *y 10 th o, the month $% To +A8' 3/. Structural si)ni,icant item means: a% #tem which is ,ail sa,e *% #tem1 ,ailure o, which may result in lower o, resi$ual stren)th c% #tem which can sustain $ama)e so that the remainin) structural can carry reasona*le loa$ $% .one 33. Maintenance action such as o(erhaul1 ser(icin) carrie$ out at pre6$etermine$ inter(al ,or the purpose o, limitin) $eterioration to accepta*le le(el is known as: a% =ar$ time *% 'n con$ition c% Con$ition monitorin) $% All the a*o(e 34. 8hich one o, the ,ollowin) can *e calle$ as on con$ition maintenance a% &ench test to $etermine le(el o, in6ser(ice $eterioration *% 4hysical inspection without remo(in) the item c% #nternal leak rate check $% All the a*o(e 35. C.M items are such that: a% =a(e no o(erhaul control *% .o maintenance task is require$ to e(aluate con$ition c% .o maintenance action can control the relia*ility $% All are correct 1. Aircra,t en)ine relia*ility is measure$ in: a% .o. o, 4ilot reporte$ $e,ects *% All in ,li)ht shut $own c% All ,lame outs $% As in 5*% inclu$in) ,lame outs /. !ama)e tolerant means: a% #tem can sustain $ama)e *% As in 5A% an$ it can withstan$ reasona*le loa$ c% As in 5&% with out structural ,ailure $% As in 5C% when the $ama)e is $etecte$ 3. Monitorin) o, operator"s maintenance process is *ase$ on: a% Manu,acturers recommen$ation *% !7CA appro(e$ pro)ramme c% Statistical analysis o, (arious per,ormance parameters $% All the a*o(e 4. 9actors1 which woul$ help to assess the con$ition o, components maintenance *eha(ior a% Mechanical $elays @ cancellation o, ,li)hts *% Hn6sche$ule$ remo(al c% 4ilots reports $% All the a*o(e 5. +elia*ility Alert le(el is *ase$ on experience o,: a% Two to three years experience *% As in 5A% *ase$ on ,leets si>e c% Three years experience $% .one o, the a*o(e :. Alert le(els shoul$ *e up6$ate$ perio$ically to re,lect a% 'peratin) experience *% 4ro$uct impro(ement 4a)e 5 o, < c% Chan)es in proce$ure $% All the a*o(e <. 0i,e recor$ o, en)ine parts ha(in) ,ati)ue li(es is a(aila*le in a% =istory car$ *% MSMc% They are part o, C'S0 $% 2n)ine lo)*ook ?. 2n)ine o(erhaul recor$s shall *e preser(e$ ,or a% Two years *% 9i(e Iears c% 10 years $% 9our years A. Alert Galues are a% +e,erence (alues only *% Acceptin) limits c% &oth A -& are correct $% .one o, the a*o(e /3. &asic principles ,or ,ixin) initial perio$s ,or maintenance o, aircra,t are a% Manu,acturers recommen$ations an$ mo$i,ication status *% 'ther operators ser(ice experience o, similar equipment c% Short haul or lon) haul operations $% All correct /4. 4re(enti(e maintenance means a% 4re(enti(e measures taken to a(oi$ ,orei)n o*Fect $ama)e *% 8ork per,orme$ at pre6$etermine$ inter(als to maintain the aircra,t aero$ynamic cleanliness c% 8ork per,orme$ at pre$etermine$ inter(als to maintain an aircra,t components or other system airworthy $% Con$ition monitorin) concept to pre(ent ,ailure o, aircra,t components system /5. A(era)e ,uel an$ oil consumption recor$ shoul$ *e maintaine$ *y a% Appro(e$ ,li)ht en)ineer *% Appro(e$ ,li)ht en)ineer examiner c% Aircra,t maintenance en)ineer $% An approximately license$ maintenance en)ineer 3A. +elia*ility is a ,unction o, a% &asic $esi)n operations1 personal trainin)1 maintenance1 o(erhaul an$ many others *% Manu,acture c% Airworthiness authority $% All Correct 4/. Con$ition monitorin) means a% Components ha(e no o(erhaul control an$ operate$ to ,ailure *% .o maintenance task is require$ to e(aluate con$ition li,e expectancy or relia*ility $e)ra$ation to replace the item *e,ore it ,ails c% .either har$ time nor on con$ition stan$ar$s can control the relia*ility or ,ailure rate $% All correct 43. Monitorin) o, the appro(e$ maintenance process is *y a% 4ilot reports ,or 1000 hours o, operation or 100 $epartures *% 2n)ine in ,li)ht shut $own1 remo(al o, en)ine ,or o(erhaul or repair c% A@c mechanical $elay an$ cancellation o, ser(ice assesse$ ATA system wise $% All correct 44. +elia*ility alert le(el a% #s ,or esta*lishin) per,ormance stan$ar$ le(el *% #nitially two or three years o, operation $epen$in) on ,leet si>e - utili>ation c% To *e continuously up$ate$ on experience )aine$ an$ correcti(e action taken $% All correct 45. Structural inspection pro)ramme inclu$es a% 8in) tanks1 la(atory1 )alley1 *il)e areas *% #nsectici$e spray requires much )reater attention. c% 'nly JAK is correct $% &oth A an$ & 4:1 Con$ition o, en)ine is a(aila*le ,rom a% 4remature remo(al rate an$ en)ine instruments monitorin) *y crew *% Mechanical parameters like en)ine oil analysis1 oil consumption etc c% &oth a% - *% $% .one correct 4?. 2xample o, unhi$$en ,unction a% Anti6icin) system *% 2mer)ency )ear extension c% ,uel $ump actuation $% All correct 4A. Alert (alue means a% Minimum $e(iation ,rom the normal operatin) limit *% Maximum $e(iation ,rom the normal operatin) limit c% &oth Minimum an$ Maximum $e(iation ,rom the normal operatin) limit $% .one o, the a*o(e 50. 2n)ine o(erhaul recor$s pertainin) ,aile$ en)ine to *e preser(e$ a% / years *% 3 years c% 5 years $% 10 years 4a)e : o, < 4a)e < o, <