DISEASE SYNONYM PATHOGNOMONIC

SIGNS
INCUBATION PERIOD CAUSATIVE AGENT DIAGNOSTIC TEST
German Measles Rubella *Fever & Rash
*Swollen Lymph Nodes
Twelve to Twenty-Three
(1-!" days
Rubella #$rus *Rubella Test
*%L&'(
)en*ue *+-Fever
*)andy Fever
*,rea- ,one Fever
*)en*ue +emorrha*$.
Fever
*+$*h /ever
*%p$ta0$s
*Rash
S$0 (1" days to (1" wee- *)en*ue #$rus Types
122!23
*4h$-un*unya #$rus
Tourn$5uet Test (Rumpel
Leads Test"
Tetanus Tetanus *Mus.ular 4ontra.t$ons
*Tr$smus (lo.- 6aw"
Three (!" days to one
(1" month
4lostr$d$um Tetan$ * Tetanus to0$n $n a
serum sample
*&solat$on o/ tetanus
ba.$llus /rom $n/e.t$on s$te
* Tetanus to0$n ant$bod$es
$n serum
Rab$es *+ydrophob$a
*Lyssa
*La Ra*e
*+ydrophob$a
*(erophob$a
Two 7 e$*ht (-8" wee-s Rhabdov$rus Rab$es (nt$body T$trat$on
Test
#ar$.ella 4h$.-en 9o0 *#es$.ular Rashes Two to three (-!"
wee-s
*+uman (lpha
+erpesv$rus !
(#ar$.ella-:oster v$rus"
*9hys$.al (ssessment -
No laboratory tests .an
d$a*nose .h$.-en po0
9neumon$ae 9neumon$a 9rodu.t$ve .ou*h w$th
rusty sputum
Two to three (-!" days *9neumo..o.us 4hest ;-ray
(moeb$as$s (moeba *Melena
*)$arrhea
1 to < days (moeba %ntamoeba
h$stolyt$.a
Fe.alys$s
Tuber.ulos$s T, *4ou*h o/ two wee-s or
more
*+emoptys$s
Four to S$0 (3-1" wee-s Myoba.ter$um
Tuber.ulos$s
*Tuber.ul$ne S-$n Test
7 Mantou0 Test
*Sputum 4ulture Test
*Mole.ular ampl$/$.at$on
Sna-e ,$te 9aresthes$as #ar$es /rom type o/
po$son and sna-e
9o$son /rom the sna-e
,$rd=s Flu (v$an &n/luen:a *Fever
*,ody Mala$se
! days +>N1 v$rus Throat Swab Test
(nthra0 *Mal$*nant 9ustule
*Mal$*nant %dem$a
*?oolsorter )$sease
*Ra*p$.-er )$sease
*9apules appears $n
$no.ulat$on
s$te
*@RT&
Few hours to seven (<"
days
,a.$llus (nthra.$s (nthra0 ,lood Test
F$lar$as$s +uman Lymphat$.
F$lar$as$s
*Lymphaden$t$s
($n/lammat$on o/ lymph
nodes
*Lymphan*$t$s
($n/lammat$on
o/ the lymph vessels"
%$*ht to S$0teenth (8-11"
months
*?u.herer$a ,an.ro/t$
*,ru*$a Malay$
*,ru*$a T$mor$
*No.turnal ,lood
%0am$nat$on
*&mmuno.hromato*roph$.
Test
Typho$d Fever %nter$. Fever 4ont$nued Fever w$th
rose spots on trun-
Ane to three (1-!"
wee-s
*Salmonella Typhosa
*Typho$d ,a.$llus
Sputum 4ulture
+epat$t$s (B,B4 ( 7 &n/e.t$ous +epat$t$s
%p$dem$. +epat$t$s
4atarrhal Caund$.e
, 7 +epa ,
4- +epa 4
( 7 Caund$.e w$th
prur$tus and
urt$.ar$a2
,$l$rubenem$a
, 7 R$*ht s$ded
abdom$nal pa$n
w$th 6aund$.e
4 7 same w$th ,
( 7 1> 7 >D days
, 7 3> 7 11D days
4 7 13 7 18D days
( 7 +epat$t$s ( #$rus
, 7 +epat$t$s , #$rus
4 7 +epat$t$s 4 #$rus
( 7 &*M (nt$-+(#
, 7 +bs(*2 &*M (nt$ +,.
4 - S.reen$n* assay (%&(
or
4&(" /or ant$-+4#
#er$/$.at$on by an
add$t$onal2 more
spe.$/$. assay (eE*E2
PREPARED BY: DIANA LAURA LEI V. DE LEON