Name Alexandria Winning-Browne NetID Awin770 Group Number: 174 Website Link: http://infosys110group174.blogspot.co.nz/ Tutorial Details Tutor: Day: Time: Mira Tuesday 2pm Time Spent on Assignment: 27 hours Word Count: 1799
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2 18+ IDENTIFICATION SCANNER INTRODUCTION New Zealand has a strong history of underage drinking. According to Furgusson and Bodden (Otago University, 2011) over one in three young people aged 12-16 engage in binge drinking and with deaths, legal-issues and health problems, underage drinking is a serious threat. Sargent Al Lawn of the Cantebury Police (3news, 2011), states; the issue of fake IDs has been accelerating and many people are taking risks. To reduce the effects of underage drinking and eliminate the use of one of its major contributors, fake identification, we have created an 18+ Identication Scanner, targeting the major liquor sellers and 18+ access facilities by scanning the persons ID and iris, identifying the legitimacy of the person, age and their ID. With this scanner, the use of Fake Identification can be elliminated and underage drinking can effectively be reduced. 3. BUSINESS SECTION 3.1 Vision The Vision of the 18+ identification scanner is to elimiate the use to Fake Identification within businesses that require an ID, and help towards the long term goal of reducing underage drinking. 3.2 Industry Analysis: Identification Scanner Industry Industry: Identification Scanner Industry. Force: High/Low: Justification: Buyer power: Low Buyer power is low because we are the only company in this industry that ensures buyers wont have fake identification problems with alcohol purchases and 18+ areas. Buyers will avoid arrest and fines, involved with underage
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3 drinking. Supplier power: Low There are many options in terms of suppliers, so we could switch suppliers if need be, meaning that the supplier power for the Identification Scanner Industry is low. Threat of new entrants: High Threat of new entrants is high because it is not hard for a company to enter the industry. Yes the new entrants would need money but there is no extreme barrier preventing entry. Threat of substitutes: Low Threat of substitutes is low because there is no other product that eliminates fake identification by checking IDs authenticity, the persons age and genetics. No substitute product can ensure this all gets checked, insuring low threat. Rivalry among existing competitors: Low We are the only business with this product, therefore rivalry within the industry is low. As we hold this competetive advantage, there is no rivalry among existing competitors. Overall attractiveness of the industry: The industry is an attractive one because only threat of new entrants is a high force. With buyer power and supplier power both low, our business shows that it has control over the industry. With low substitutes and low rivalry, our product is the only secure option for buyers and therefore more likely to be purchased. According to Michael E. Porter (Harvard Business Review, 2008), The strongest competetive forces determine the profitability of an industry and as we hold competetive advantage over most forms of industry competition, our industry is very attractive. 3.3 Customers and Thei r Needs
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4 Our customers include any licensed or 18+ access establishments; supermarkets, liquor stores, clubs & bars. Seargeant Al Lawn states It is a difficult problem for licensed premises to deal with- it puts them at risk and takes up significant police time. By introducing the scanner, buyers no longer manually check IDs, and actual validation occurs. This scanner will protect their reputation as upholding the law and would prevent risk of fines and arrests. 3.4 The Product and Service Our product is an identification scanner that detects legitimacy of the ID, person and age. According to IrisID (2000-2014), iris technology is stable (as) the unique pattern in the human iris remains unchanged throughout one's lifetime. The scanner looks at the identification first, which (once developed with the Government) will have their information in a chip, then scan their eyes for confirmation and check their age. A handheld option is available for supermarkets or liquor stores aswell as a door activating options for clubs and bars etc. The door activating scanner disallows underage people through and the handheld scanner will make sure an ID is scanned at every alcohol purchase also eliminating fake ID. 3.5 Suppliers and Partners The two key potential suppliers for our product include a scanning technology company, and a technology manufacturer. The scanning company like Iris ID would supply the iris scanner and detection technology needed to develop the scanner. The technology manufacturer is essential as we are outsourcing all of the manufacturing, introducing additional products like the doors for the larger machines and the data storage. The New Zealand Government and the New Zealand Police are the key potential partners. The Government supplies us with the genetic information needed. They could implement iris photo collections in election booths and drivers licensing etc. making it easier to accumulate. The New Zealand Police would promote our product within the as businesses are more willing to use the technology that the Police approve. Both partnerships will have full assurance of the elimination of fake ID, and reduction of underage drinking, bennefiting us and them. 3.6 Strategy: Focused strategy
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5 According to Porter (2008), the strategy for our product is Differentiation-Focused. As our product customer specific, we are Focused and due to the scanner prices, we are also high- cost, resulting in a Differentiation-Focused Strategy. According to Baltzen, Lynch and Blakey (Business Driven Information Systems, 2011), a differentiation-focused firm is better able to pass on supplier price increases allowing us to survive supplier changes. Furthermore, we give little power to large buyers with few alternatives, and rivals cannot meet differentiation-focused customer needs, placing our product in an ultimate position. 3.7 Value Chain Activity: Marketing and Selling of the Product or Service. A significant value chain activity for our scanner is Marketing and Selling because our product is a focused-differentiation product. Unless we successfully market the product, people are not going to know enough to want to purchase it. According to managementexchange.com (2011), The activities are performed to make sure that the products are transferred to the targeted customer groups. In performing this activity, we are ensuring our advertising is to industry specific customers not just the public. 3.8 Business Processes 3.8.1. MARKETING PROCESS The Marketing Process is important because it allows the marketing team to evaluate the existing market, target customers and effectively advertise. The process involves identifying Marketing goals and Industry Trends of which both contribute to advertising our product. This means we are able to generate marketing ideas, evaluate product requirements and if problems occur, effectively make process changes. According to Business.Govt.NZ, marketing is the umbrella term for the entire co-ordinated process of getting a product or service into the hands of customers. And therefore, the checks within our process allow our product to both meet the vision and ensure the product meets the target market.
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7 3.8.2. SALES ANALYSI S PROCESS A Sales Analysis Process allows our company to analyse the sales within our company and the industry and use this to understand our targets. This process includes collecting Data on sales within the company and market, analysing this data to establish efficiency and recorded success through departments. According to Neil Kokemuller (yourbusiness.azcentral.com, 2007), The sales function is a key mechanism for companies to grow and so as we keep analysing our sales through this process, we will continue to see growth throughout the company.
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8 3.9 Functionalities 3.9.1. MARKETING PROCESS REALI SE THE TARGET MARKET. COMMUNI CATE THE VALUE OF OUR PRODUCT TO POTENTIAL CUSTOMERS. 3.9. 2. SALES ANALYSI S PROCESS UNDERSTAND IMPORTANT CUSTOMERS. ANALYSE WAYS IN WHI CH TO BOOST OUR CUSTOMER BASE.
3.10 Systems
3.10. 1. Marketing Information System (MKIS) An MKIS is important for our product because it helps support the Marketing decision making. According to Jobber (2007) this is a "system in which marketing data is formally gathered, stored, analysed and distributed to managers in accordance with their informational needs on a regular basis." This means that our Marketing department has effective structure, procedures and methods in order to accomplish advertising and make successful marketing decisions. 3.10. 2. CUSTOMER INFORMATI ON SYSTEM - A Customer Information System is a significant for our product because it allows our Sales and Marketing departments to develop ideas and obtain information from customers about the product that they either like or dislike. By doing this, our departments are able to make appropriate adjustments to the development and manufacturing stages as seen fit. 3.10. 3. PRODUCT SALES ANALYSI S SYSTEM - The product Analysis System is effective because it helps our teams achieve the maximum output for our product by Sales Forecasting. This system helps analyse successes and failures within the business which help predict future trends for the product in this market. By using the system, we are optimising our sales and ensuring the analysis process is used in a controlled and efficient manner.
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9 3.11. Summary Table: Value Chain to Systems
Value Chain Activity Processes Functionalities Specific Information System(s) Broad Information System(s)
Marketing and Selling the product. 1. Marketing Campaign Process. 1. Realise the target market.
2. Communicate the Value of our product to potential customers.
Marketing Information System. Marketing Information System. Executive Information System (EIS) Decision Support System (DSS)
2. Sales Analysis Process. 1. Understand important customers.
2. Analyse ways in which to boost our customer base. Customer Information System. Product Sales Analysis System. Customer Relationship Management System (CRM) Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) CONCLUSION In Conclusion, our 18+ Identification Scanner is the ultimate product to eliminate the use of fake identification and prevent underage drinking. Through industry analysis, we are able to identify the attractiveness of the industry, customers, suppliers, partners and significant processes and strategies to optimise the scanner. Through this analysis we are able to show that this product as an Information Technology product, can easily integrate with Information Systems to reduce the problem of underage drinking. By doing so, we are achieving our vision of eliminating the use of fake identification and reducing the chances of underage drinking within New Zealand and hopefully one day, the rest of the world.
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REFERENCES
1. Boden JM, Fergusson DM. (2011). The Short and Longterm Consequences of Adolescent Alcohol Use. Young People and Alcohol: Impact, Policy, Prevention and Treatmen. t , VOL 1. Ch 19. http://www.otago.ac.nz/christchurch/otago019043.pdf
2. NZPA. (26,01,2011). Police clamp down on fake IDs. 3news. http://www.3news.co.nz/Police-clamp-down-on-fake- IDs/tabid/423/articleID/195937/Default.aspx
3. Porter ME. (2008). Industry analysis and competition: Porters five forces. Competitive Strategy. New York: Free Press, pp. 3-5. http://www.marsdd.com/mars- library/industry-analysis-and-competition-using-porters-five-forces/
5. Baltzan P, Lynch K, Blakey P, (2012). Business Driven Information Systems. Australia: McGraw-Hill.
6. Avijit Jaha. (2011). Mapping of Porters value chain activities into business functional units. http://www.managementexchange.com/hack/mapping-porter%E2%80%99s- value-chain-activities-business-functional-units
7. Business.Govt. (2013). Marketing and Sales. http://www.business.govt.nz/support- and-advice/advice-mentoring/marketing/marketing-and-sales/
8. Neil Kokemuller. (2007). The Importance of Sales in an Organization. http://yourbusiness.azcentral.com/importance-sales-organization-12856.html
9. Jobber D. (2007). Principles and Practice of Marketing. Australia: McGraw-Hill