Expansin de la Refinera LA TEJA.

ANCAP
TIP SIZING:
Inputs:
Mach
W
M
P
T
k

=
=
=
=
=
=

0.50
502570.18
63.00
14.70
225.00
1.300

...Mach number at Top.

...Flow Rate.
...Avg. Molecular Weight of Vapors.
...Pressure at Flare Tip (absolute).
...Temperature.
...Ratio cp/cv.

lb/hr
Psia
F

227962.00 kg/hr
1.01 bar
107.22 C

Outputs:
d =
evel. =

22.01
419.20

in
ft/seg

...Flaretip Inside Diameter.

...Tip exit velocity.

558.98 mm
127.77 m/seg

API RP 521 HEIGHT CALCULATION:

Inputs:
W
M
T
LHV
Hr
d

=
=
=
=
=
=

502570.18
63.00
225
19116.00
9.61E+09
22.01

lb/hr

H
Wsp
Tau
F
SO

=
=
=
=
=

269.7
25.335
1.00
0.30
250

ft
ft/seg

Qmax =
Lfl =

2006.64
317.9
317.876

F
Btu/Lb
Btu/hr
in

Btu//hr/ft2

...Flow Rate.
...Avg. Molecular Weight of Vapors.
...Temperature.
...Heat of Combustion
...Heat Release
...Flaretip Inside Diameter.

Vapor

107.22
10620.00
2.42E+09
558.98

...Stack Height
...Wind Speed
...Fraction of Heat Intensity Transmited
...Fraction of Heat Radiated (0.15-0.30).
...Solar Radiation

Outputs:
Btu//hr/ft2
ft
ft
255592.83 lb/hr

227962.00 kg/hr

...Max. Heat Intensity & Occurs at:

...Flame Length, by Graph.
...Flame Length, by correlation API
...Vapor Injected, (Smokeless burning)

C
Kcal/kg
Kcal/hr
mm

82.20 m
7.72 m/seg

678.11 Kcal/hr/m2
38.4
126.00
96.89
96.89
115935.0

m
ft
m
m
kg/hr

from stack

NOISE LEVEL ESTIMATION:

Inputs:
PR =
r =
Lp =

Outputs:

INPUT K allow->

3
197
110.3

...Ratio of upstream to downstream pressure across S.V.(abs).

ft
Db

...Distance from sound source (Stack Tip).

60.05 m

...Noise Level at distance r, decibels.

R (mts)

R' (mts)

D (mts)

H' (mts)

K Allow

45.00

6.29

103.24

103.05

1999.21

K Allow

H' (mts)

D (mts)

R' (mts)

R (mts)

2000.00

103.05

103.22

5.95

44.66

2249.21

Heat Intensity Plot

He at Inte n sity (Btu /hr/sqft)

2500.00

2000.00

1500.00

1000.00

500.00

0.00
0

100

200

300
400
Distan ce from Flare (ft)

500

600

700

800

0.00
0

100

200

300
400
Distan ce from Flare (ft)

500

600

700

800

Delta R=
2 ft
Distance
Distance
Distance
from Stack from Flame
from Flame
(Horiz)
Center (Horiz) Center (Obliq)
ft
ft
ft
D
R
R'
0
361.14
-127.00
2
360.45
-125.00
4
359.76
-123.00
6
359.08
-121.00
8
358.41
-119.00
10
357.75
-117.00
12
357.10
-115.00
14
356.46
-113.00
16
355.83
-111.00
18
355.21
-109.00
20
354.60
-107.00
22
354.01
-105.00
24
353.42
-103.00
26
352.84
-101.00
28
352.27
-99.00
30
351.72
-96.9981
32
351.17
-95.00
34
350.63
-93.00
36
350.11
-91.00
38
349.60
-89.00
40
349.09
-87.00
42
348.60
-85.00
44
348.12
-83.00
46
347.64
-81.00
48
347.18
-79.00
50
346.73
-77.00
52
346.30
-75.00
54
345.87
-73.00
56
345.45
-71.00
58
345.05
-69.00
60
344.65
-67.00
62
344.27
-65.00
64
343.90
-63.00
66
343.54
-61.00
68
343.19
-59.00
70
342.85
-57.00
72
342.52
-55.00
74
342.21
-53.00
76
341.90
-51.00
78
341.61
-49.00
80
341.33
-47.00
82
341.06
-45.00
84
340.80
-43.00
86
340.55
-41.00
88
340.32
-39.00
90
340.10
-37.00
92
339.88
-35.00
94
339.68
-33.00
96
339.50
-31.00
98
339.32
-29.00
100
339.15
-27.00
102
339.00
-25.00
104
338.86
-23.00
106
338.73
-21.00
108
338.61
-19.00

Max. Heat

Btu//hr/ft2
K Allow
1758.51
1765.33
1772.10
1778.81
1785.45
1792.04
1798.56
1805.01
1811.40
1817.72
1823.96
1830.13
1836.23
1842.24
1848.18
1854.04
1859.81
1865.50
1871.10
1876.61
1882.03
1887.36
1892.59
1897.73
1902.77
1907.70
1912.54
1917.27
1921.90
1926.42
1930.83
1935.13
1939.32
1943.40
1947.36
1951.20
1954.92
1958.53
1962.01
1965.38
1968.62
1971.73
1974.72
1977.58
1980.31
1982.91
1985.38
1987.72
1989.93
1992.00
1993.94
1995.75
1997.42
1998.95
2000.34

Max. Heat
Plus
Solar Rad.
Btu//hr/ft2
K Allow+S.R.
2008.51
2015.33
2022.10
2028.81
2035.45
2042.04
2048.56
2055.01
2061.40
2067.72
2073.96
2080.13
2086.23
2092.24
2098.18
2104.04
2109.81
2115.50
2121.10
2126.61
2132.03
2137.36
2142.59
2147.73
2152.77
2157.70
2162.54
2167.27
2171.90
2176.42
2180.83
2185.13
2189.32
2193.40
2197.36
2201.20
2204.92
2208.53
2212.01
2215.38
2218.62
2221.73
2224.72
2227.58
2230.31
2232.91
2235.38
2237.72
2239.93
2242.00
2243.94
2245.75
2247.42
2248.95
2250.34

110
112
114
116
118
120
122
124
126
128
130
132
134
136
138
140
142
144
146
148
150
152
154
156
158
160
162
164
166
168
170
172
174
176
178
180
182
184
186
188
190
192
194
196
198
200
202
204
206
208
210
212
214
216
218
220
222
224
226
228
230

-17.00
-15.00
-13.00
-11.00
-9.00
-7.00
-5.00
-3.00
-1.00
1.00
3.00
5.00
7.00
9.00
11.00
13.00
15.00
17.00
19.00
21.00
23.00
25.00
27.00
29.00
31.00
33.00
35.00
37.00
39.00
41.00
43.00
45.00
47.00
49.00
51.00
53.00
55.00
57.00
59.00
61.00
63.00
65.00
67.00
69.00
71.00
73.00
75.00
77.00
79.00
81.00
83.00
85.00
87.00
89.00
91.00
93.00
95.00
97.00
99.00
101.00
103.00

338.50
338.41
338.33
338.26
338.20
338.15
338.11
338.09
338.08
338.08
338.09
338.11
338.15
338.20
338.26
338.33
338.41
338.50
338.61
338.73
338.86
339.00
339.15
339.32
339.50
339.68
339.88
340.10
340.32
340.55
340.80
341.06
341.33
341.61
341.90
342.21
342.52
342.85
343.19
343.54
343.90
344.27
344.65
345.05
345.45
345.87
346.30
346.74
347.18
347.65
348.12
348.60
349.09
349.60
350.11
350.64
351.17
351.72
352.27
352.84
353.42

2001.60
2002.72
2003.70
2004.54
2005.24
2005.80
2006.22
2006.50
2006.64
2006.64
2006.50
2006.22
2005.80
2005.24
2004.54
2003.70
2002.72
2001.60
2000.34
1998.95
1997.41
1995.75
1993.94
1992.00
1989.93
1987.72
1985.38
1982.91
1980.30
1977.57
1974.71
1971.72
1968.61
1965.37
1962.01
1958.52
1954.92
1951.19
1947.35
1943.39
1939.31
1935.12
1930.82
1926.41
1921.89
1917.26
1912.53
1907.70
1902.76
1897.72
1892.58
1887.35
1882.02
1876.60
1871.09
1865.49
1859.80
1854.03
1848.17
1842.23
1836.22

2251.60
2252.72
2253.70
2254.54
2255.24
2255.80
2256.22
2256.50
2256.64
2256.64
2256.50
2256.22
2255.80
2255.24
2254.54
2253.70
2252.72
2251.60
2250.34
2248.95
2247.41
2245.75
2243.94
2242.00
2239.93
2237.72
2235.38
2232.91
2230.30
2227.57
2224.71
2221.72
2218.61
2215.37
2212.01
2208.52
2204.92
2201.19
2197.35
2193.39
2189.31
2185.12
2180.82
2176.41
2171.89
2167.26
2162.53
2157.70
2152.76
2147.72
2142.58
2137.35
2132.02
2126.60
2121.09
2115.49
2109.80
2104.03
2098.17
2092.23
2086.22

232
234
236
238
240
242
244
246
248
250
252
254
256
258
260
262
264
266
268
270
272
274
276
278
280
282
284
286
288
290
292
294
296
298
300
302
304
306
308
310
312
314
316
318
320
322
324
326
328
330
332
334
336
338
340
342
344
346
348
350
352

105.00
107.00
109.00
111.00
113.00
115.00
117.00
119.00
121.00
123.00
125.00
127.00
129.00
131.00
133.00
135.00
137.00
139.00
141.00
143.00
145.00
147.00
149.00
151.00
153.00
155.00
157.00
159.00
161.00
163.00
165.00
167.00
169.00
171.00
173.00
175.00
177.00
179.00
181.00
183.00
185.00
187.00
189.00
191.00
193.00
195.00
197.00
199.00
201.00
203.00
205.00
207.00
209.00
211.00
213.00
215.00
217.00
219.00
221.00
223.00
225.00

354.01
354.61
355.21
355.83
356.46
357.10
357.75
358.41
359.08
359.76
360.45
361.14
361.85
362.57
363.30
364.04
364.78
365.54
366.30
367.08
367.86
368.65
369.46
370.27
371.09
371.92
372.75
373.60
374.46
375.32
376.19
377.08
377.97
378.86
379.77
380.69
381.61
382.54
383.48
384.43
385.39
386.35
387.32
388.30
389.29
390.28
391.29
392.30
393.32
394.34
395.38
396.42
397.46
398.52
399.58
400.65
401.73
402.81
403.90
405.00
406.11

1830.12
1823.95
1817.70
1811.39
1805.00
1798.55
1792.03
1785.44
1778.79
1772.09
1765.32
1758.50
1751.62
1744.69
1737.72
1730.69
1723.61
1716.49
1709.33
1702.12
1694.88
1687.59
1680.27
1672.92
1665.53
1658.12
1650.67
1643.20
1635.69
1628.17
1620.62
1613.05
1605.47
1597.86
1590.24
1582.60
1574.95
1567.29
1559.61
1551.93
1544.24
1536.54
1528.84
1521.13
1513.43
1505.72
1498.01
1490.30
1482.59
1474.89
1467.19
1459.49
1451.81
1444.13
1436.46
1428.80
1421.15
1413.51
1405.89
1398.28
1390.68

2080.12
2073.95
2067.70
2061.39
2055.00
2048.55
2042.03
2035.44
2028.79
2022.09
2015.32
2008.50
2001.62
1994.69
1987.72
1980.69
1973.61
1966.49
1959.33
1952.12
1944.88
1937.59
1930.27
1922.92
1915.53
1908.12
1900.67
1893.20
1885.69
1878.17
1870.62
1863.05
1855.47
1847.86
1840.24
1832.60
1824.95
1817.29
1809.61
1801.93
1794.24
1786.54
1778.84
1771.13
1763.43
1755.72
1748.01
1740.30
1732.59
1724.89
1717.19
1709.49
1701.81
1694.13
1686.46
1678.80
1671.15
1663.51
1655.89
1648.28
1640.68

354
356
358
360
362
364
366
368
370
372
374
376
378
380
382
384
386
388
390
392
394
396
398
400
402
404
406
408
410
412
414
416
418
420
422
424
426
428
430
432
434
436
438
440
442
444
446
448
450
452
454
456
458
460
462
464
466
468
470
472
474

227.00
229.00
231.00
233.00
235.00
237.00
239.00
241.00
243.00
245.00
247.00
249.00
251.00
253.00
255.00
257.00
259.00
261.00
263.00
265.00
267.00
269.00
271.00
273.00
275.00
277.00
279.00
281.00
283.00
285.00
287.00
289.00
291.00
293.00
295.00
297.00
299.00
301.00
303.00
305.00
307.00
309.00
311.00
313.00
315.00
317.00
319.00
321.00
323.00
325.00
327.00
329.00
331.00
333.00
335.00
337.00
339.00
341.00
343.00
345.00
347.00

407.22
408.34
409.46
410.59
411.73
412.88
414.03
415.18
416.35
417.52
418.70
419.88
421.07
422.26
423.46
424.67
425.89
427.10
428.33
429.56
430.80
432.04
433.29
434.54
435.80
437.07
438.34
439.61
440.89
442.18
443.47
444.77
446.07
447.38
448.69
450.01
451.33
452.66
453.99
455.33
456.67
458.02
459.37
460.72
462.08
463.45
464.82
466.20
467.57
468.96
470.35
471.74
473.14
474.54
475.94
477.35
478.77
480.19
481.61
483.03
484.47

1383.10
1375.53
1367.98
1360.45
1352.94
1345.45
1337.98
1330.53
1323.10
1315.69
1308.30
1300.94
1293.60
1286.29
1279.00
1271.74
1264.50
1257.30
1250.11
1242.96
1235.83
1228.74
1221.67
1214.63
1207.62
1200.64
1193.69
1186.77
1179.89
1173.03
1166.21
1159.42
1152.66
1145.93
1139.24
1132.57
1125.95
1119.35
1112.79
1106.27
1099.77
1093.31
1086.89
1080.50
1074.14
1067.82
1061.53
1055.28
1049.07
1042.88
1036.74
1030.62
1024.55
1018.50
1012.50
1006.53
1000.59
994.69
988.82
982.99
977.19

1633.10
1625.53
1617.98
1610.45
1602.94
1595.45
1587.98
1580.53
1573.10
1565.69
1558.30
1550.94
1543.60
1536.29
1529.00
1521.74
1514.50
1507.30
1500.11
1492.96
1485.83
1478.74
1471.67
1464.63
1457.62
1450.64
1443.69
1436.77
1429.89
1423.03
1416.21
1409.42
1402.66
1395.93
1389.24
1382.57
1375.95
1369.35
1362.79
1356.27
1349.77
1343.31
1336.89
1330.50
1324.14
1317.82
1311.53
1305.28
1299.07
1292.88
1286.74
1280.62
1274.55
1268.50
1262.50
1256.53
1250.59
1244.69
1238.82
1232.99
1227.19

476
478
480
482
484
486
488
490
492
494
496
498
500
502
504
506
508
510
512
514
516
518
520
522
524
526
528
530
532
534
536
538
540
542
544
546
548
550
552
554
556
558
560
562
564
566
568
570
572
574
576
578
580
582
584
586
588
590
592
594
596

349.00
351.00
353.00
355.00
357.00
359.00
361.00
363.00
365.00
367.00
369.00
371.00
373.00
375.00
377.00
379.00
381.00
383.00
385.00
387.00
389.00
391.00
393.00
395.00
397.00
399.00
401.00
403.00
405.00
407.00
409.00
411.00
413.00
415.00
417.00
419.00
421.00
423.00
425.00
427.00
429.00
431.00
433.00
435.00
437.00
439.00
441.00
443.00
445.00
447.00
449.00
451.00
453.00
455.00
457.00
459.00
461.00
463.00
465.00
467.00
469.00

485.90
487.34
488.78
490.23
491.68
493.13
494.59
496.05
497.52
498.99
500.46
501.93
503.41
504.90
506.39
507.88
509.37
510.87
512.37
513.87
515.38
516.89
518.41
519.93
521.45
522.97
524.50
526.03
527.56
529.10
530.64
532.18
533.73
535.28
536.83
538.39
539.94
541.50
543.07
544.63
546.20
547.78
549.35
550.93
552.51
554.09
555.68
557.27
558.86
560.45
562.05
563.65
565.25
566.85
568.46
570.07
571.68
573.29
574.91
576.53
578.15

971.43
965.70
960.01
954.36
948.74
943.15
937.60
932.08
926.60
921.15
915.73
910.35
905.01
899.70
894.42
889.18
883.97
878.79
873.65
868.54
863.47
858.43
853.42
848.44
843.50
838.59
833.71
828.87
824.06
819.28
814.53
809.81
805.13
800.47
795.85
791.26
786.70
782.17
777.67
773.21
768.77
764.36
759.98
755.64
751.32
747.03
742.78
738.55
734.35
730.18
726.03
721.92
717.84
713.78
709.75
705.75
701.78
697.83
693.91
690.02
686.15

1221.43
1215.70
1210.01
1204.36
1198.74
1193.15
1187.60
1182.08
1176.60
1171.15
1165.73
1160.35
1155.01
1149.70
1144.42
1139.18
1133.97
1128.79
1123.65
1118.54
1113.47
1108.43
1103.42
1098.44
1093.50
1088.59
1083.71
1078.87
1074.06
1069.28
1064.53
1059.81
1055.13
1050.47
1045.85
1041.26
1036.70
1032.17
1027.67
1023.21
1018.77
1014.36
1009.98
1005.64
1001.32
997.03
992.78
988.55
984.35
980.18
976.03
971.92
967.84
963.78
959.75
955.75
951.78
947.83
943.91
940.02
936.15

598
600
602
604
606
608
610
612
614
616
618
620
622
624
626
628
630
632
634
636
638
640
642
644
646
648
650
652
654
656
658
660
662
664
666
668
670
672
674
676
678
680
682
684
686
688
690
692
694
696
698
700
702
704
706
708
710
712
714
716
718

471.00
473.00
475.00
477.00
479.00
481.00
483.00
485.00
487.00
489.00
491.00
493.00
495.00
497.00
499.00
501.00
503.00
505.00
507.00
509.00
511.00
513.00
515.00
517.00
519.00
521.00
523.00
525.00
527.00
529.00
531.00
533.00
535.00
537.00
539.00
541.00
543.00
545.00
547.00
549.00
551.00
553.00
555.00
557.00
559.00
561.00
563.00
565.00
567.00
569.00
571.00
573.00
575.00
577.00
579.00
581.00
583.00
585.00
587.00
589.00
591.00

579.77
581.40
583.03
584.66
586.29
587.93
589.57
591.20
592.85
594.49
596.14
597.79
599.44
601.09
602.74
604.40
606.06
607.72
609.38
611.05
612.71
614.38
616.05
617.73
619.40
621.08
622.76
624.44
626.12
627.80
629.49
631.18
632.87
634.56
636.25
637.95
639.65
641.34
643.05
644.75
646.45
648.16
649.86
651.57
653.28
655.00
656.71
658.42
660.14
661.86
663.58
665.30
667.03
668.75
670.48
672.20
673.93
675.67
677.40
679.13
680.87

682.32
678.51
674.72
670.96
667.23
663.53
659.84
656.19
652.56
648.96
645.38
641.82
638.29
634.79
631.31
627.85
624.42
621.01
617.63
614.26
610.93
607.61
604.32
601.05
597.81
594.58
591.38
588.20
585.04
581.91
578.80
575.70
572.63
569.59
566.56
563.55
560.56
557.60
554.65
551.73
548.82
545.94
543.08
540.23
537.41
534.60
531.81
529.05
526.30
523.57
520.86
518.16
515.49
512.83
510.20
507.58
504.98
502.39
499.83
497.28
494.74

932.32
928.51
924.72
920.96
917.23
913.53
909.84
906.19
902.56
898.96
895.38
891.82
888.29
884.79
881.31
877.85
874.42
871.01
867.63
864.26
860.93
857.61
854.32
851.05
847.81
844.58
841.38
838.20
835.04
831.91
828.80
825.70
822.63
819.59
816.56
813.55
810.56
807.60
804.65
801.73
798.82
795.94
793.08
790.23
787.41
784.60
781.81
779.05
776.30
773.57
770.86
768.16
765.49
762.83
760.20
757.58
754.98
752.39
749.83
747.28
744.74

MAX:

720
722
724
726
728
730
732
734
736

593.00
595.00
597.00
599.00
601.00
603.00
605.00
607.00
609.00

682.60
684.34
686.08
687.82
689.56
691.31
693.05
694.80
696.55

126.00

0.9981

338.08

492.23
489.73
487.25
484.79
482.34
479.91
477.50
475.10
472.72
2006.64

742.23
739.73
737.25
734.79
732.34
729.91
727.50
725.10
722.72
2256.64

Heat Intensity Plot

2500.00

Heat Intensity (Btu/hr/sqft)

2000.00

1500.00

1000.00

500.00

0.00
0

100

200

300

400

Distance from Flare (ft)

500

600

700

600

700

800

Flame Distortion Cause by Wind Velocity:

R
l

1/l

(1/l)-(1/Lf)

y/x

x/y

R'

K Allow

0.00

-127.00

361.14

1758.51

31.79

0.0315

0.0283

4.3185

0.2316

7.1710

30.9681

10.00

-117.00

357.75

1792.04

63.58

0.0157

0.0126

1.9193

0.5210

14.6878

28.1907

20.00

-107.00

354.60

1823.96

95.36

0.0105

0.0073

1.1196

0.8932

21.1751

23.7079

30.00

-97.00

351.72

1854.04

127.15

0.0079

0.0047

0.7198

1.3894

25.7997

18.5694

40.00

-87.00

349.09

1882.03

158.94

0.0063

0.0031

0.4798

2.0841

28.6591

13.7516

50.00

-77.00

346.73

1907.70

190.73

0.0052

0.0021

0.3199

3.1261

30.2762

9.6850

60.00

-67.00

344.65

1930.83

222.51

0.0045

0.0013

0.2056

4.8628

31.1360

6.4029

70.00

-57.00

342.85

1951.20

254.30

0.0039

0.0008

0.1200

8.3362

31.5613

3.7860

80.00

-47.00

341.33

1968.62

286.09

0.0035

0.0003

0.0533

18.7565

31.7425

1.6923

90.00

-37.00

340.10

1982.91

317.876

0.0031

0.0000

0.0000

100.00

-27.00

339.15

1993.94

110.00

-17.00

338.50

2001.60

120.00

-7.00

338.15

2005.80

X x= x
Y y= y
H'=H+0.5*Y

31.7876

253.996

ft

77.42 m

130.00

3.00

338.09

2006.50

136.754

ft

41.68 m

140.00

13.00

338.33

2003.70

150.00

23.00

338.86

1997.41

160.00

33.00

339.68

1987.72

170.00

43.00

340.80

1974.71

180.00

53.00

342.21

1958.52

190.00

63.00

343.90

1939.31

200.00

73.00

345.87

1917.26

210.00

83.00

348.12

1892.58

220.00

93.00

350.64

1865.49

230.00

103.00

353.42

1836.22

240.00

113.00

356.46

1805.00

250.00

123.00

359.76

1772.09

Maximo:

2006.50

338.71

1999.21

338.077

R'=R-0.5*X

2000.00
1900.00
1800.00
1700.00
1600.00
0.00

50.00

100.00

150.00

200.00

250.00

300.00

INPUT In Mts:
45.00

20.64

NOISE LEVEL ESTIMATION:

L=
C=
L100=
Lp=

54.31 Noise Intensity Parameter, which depends on pressure ratio across the PSV releasing into the stack header
838.40 Speed of sound in the waste gas (ft/sec)
116.15 Noise Intensity at 100ft from the stack tip, decibels.
110.26 Noise Intensity at distance r from the stack tip, decibels.

GAS PROPERTIES AND COMPOSITION CALCULATOR (By Volume)

Total flow Volume:
Molecular Weight
Factor de Comp. (z)

823500
63
1

SUBSTANCE

SCFH

MOL%

M.W.

Heating Value @60F

Calc.SCFH

Hydrogen
Methane
Ethene (Ethylene)
Ethane
Propene (Propylene)
Propane
1-Butene (Butylene)
Butanes
1-Pentene
Pentanes
Benzene
Hexane
n-Heptane
n-Octane
Toluene
o-Xylene
m-Xylene
p-Xylene
Acetylene
Methanol
Others

H2
CH4
C2H4
C2H6
C3H6
C3H8
C4H8
C4H10
C5H10
C5H12
C6H6
C6H14
C7H16
C8H18
C7H8
C8H10
C8H11
C8H12
C2H2
CH3OH

0
75.6
0
5.2
0
1.83
0
0.93
0
0.43
0
0.2
0
0
0.29
0
0
0
0
0
0

2.0159
16.043
28.054
30.07
42.081
44.097
56.108
58.123
70.134
72.15
78.114
86.177
100.204
114.231
92.141
106.167
106.167
106.167
26.038
32.042

273.8
909.4
1499.1
1618.7
2181.8
2314.9
2878.7
3010.8
3575
3706.9
3590.9
4403.8
5100
5796.1
4273.6
4958.2
4956.3
4957.1
1423.2
766.1

0
622566
0
42822
0
15070.05
0
7658.55
0
3541.05
0
1647
0
0
2388.15
0
0
0
0
0
0

Hydrogen Sulphide
Carbon dioxide
Carbon Monoxide
Sulphur Dioxide
Ammonia
Water Vapor
Nitrogen

H2S
CO2
CO2
SO2
NH3
H2O
N2

0
14
0
0
0
0
1.52

34.08
44.01
28.01
64.06
17.0305
18.0153
28.0134

586.8
0
320.5
0
359
0
0

0
115290
0
0
0
0
12517.2

100

22.38

Kg/hr
Lb/hr
SCFH
Nm3/hr

19.76
0.59

TOTAL

RESUME:
Avg. Mol Weight
SG(air)
Temperature
Total Moles/h
Total Flow Weight
Total Flow Volume

Heat Release

Calorific Value

22.38
0.773
300
2771.43609
62015.5346
136720.851
823500
22105.0282

7.24E+08 Btu/hr
1.82E+08 Kcal/hr
2.12E+08 watts
879.18
5295.51

823500

Btu/ft3
Btu/Lb

MMSCFD
MMSCMD

olume)

Calc. Btu/Hr
0.00E+00
5.66E+08
0.00E+00
6.93E+07
0.00E+00
3.49E+07
0.00E+00
2.31E+07
0.00E+00
1.31E+07
0.00E+00
7.25E+06
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
1.02E+07
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
7.24E+08

Factor de Compresibilidad
Z de Compresibilidad
Calculo del Factor
de una mezcla gaseosa mediante la

Corriente :
Temperatura

Presin

N2
deg.C
deg K
deg.F
bar
PSIA

input
Comp.
mol %
H2O
6.93
CO2
0.00
H2S
93.07
N2
0.00
C1
0.00
C2
0.00
C3
0.00
iC4
0.00
nC4
0.00
iC5
0.00
nC5
0.00
C6
0.00
C7
0.00
Cn+
0.00
total
100.00
Grav. Gas (aire=1)

input

ecuacin de Redlich Kwong

50.0
323.0
122.0
1.00
14.50

input

input

PC

TC

Omega

Cp

Peso Molecular

(b.a)

(deg.C)

acc. Factor

kcal/kmol.C

18.02
44.01
34.08
28.01
16.04
30.07
44.10
58.12
58.12
72.15
72.15
86.18
100.21
114.23
32.9631
1.138

221.23
73.86
71.45
34.00
46.06
48.81
42.50
36.49
37.98
33.82
33.70
30.13
27.37
24.87
81.83

374.17
31.04
100.33
-147.06
-82.60
32.28
96.67
134.98
152.57
187.24
196.44
234.22
267.06
295.61
119.31

0.3434
0.2667
0.0920
0.0372
0.0126
0.0978
0.1541
0.1840
0.2015
0.2286
0.2524
0.2998
0.3494
0.3981
0.1094

8.04
8.20
8.20
6.99
7.84
12.18
18.87
26.85
22.90
29.73
27.72
31.97
37.02
40.79
8.18577

Condiciones del Gas :

Presin Reducida :
Temperatura Reducida :
Factor de Compresibilidad :
Volumen Esp.
( L / mol ) :
Densidad
(Kg / m^3 ):
Entalpia Esp. (kJ / kmol)

0.012220878
0.823400949
0.992564101
26.63738273
1.237475543
834.75096

Constantes de Redlich Kwong :

Tri

H2O
CO2
H2S
N2
C1
C2
C3
iC4
nC4
iC5
nC5
C6
C7
Cn+

0.49921
1.06233
0.86523
2.56276
1.69588
1.05802
0.87380
0.79179
0.75907
0.70191
0.68815
0.63691
0.59820
0.56816
Total
Ecuacin :
a=
b=
c=
d=

Pri

Ai

Bi

0.00452
0.00191
0.00000
0.01354
0.00000
0.00000
0.01400
0.02266
0.00009
0.02941
0.00000
0.00000
0.02171
0.00000
0.00000
0.02049
0.00000
0.00000
0.02353
0.00000
0.00000
0.02741
0.00000
0.00000
0.02633
0.00000
0.00000
0.02957
0.00000
0.00000
0.02968
0.00000
0.00000
0.03319
0.00000
0.00000
0.03654
0.00000
0.00000
0.04021
0.00000
0.00000
--0.02457
0.0000938
f(Z) = 0 = (aZ^3+bZ^2+cZ+d=0)
1
-1
0.007392598
-1.190E-005
Pgina 20

ai
0.0470683
0
6.6488007
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6.6958689
6.6083088
L^2*atm*K/mol^2

bi
0.0001007
0
0.0024159
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.0025165

input

Z root =
f(Z) =? 0

0.992564101
Factor
de Compresibilidad Z
0.00000000

Solver

f(z) vs. z
0.02

0
-0.25
-0.2
-0.15
-0.1
-0.05
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.09
0.1
0.11
0.12
0.13
0.14
0.15
0.16
0.17
0.18
0.19
0.2
0.21
0.22
0.23
0.24
0.25
0.26
0.27
0.28
0.29
0.3
0.31
0.32
0.33
0.34
0.35
0.36
0.37
0.38
0.39
0.4
0.41
0.42
0.43
0.44
0.45
0.46
0.47
0.48
0.49
0.5
0.51
0.52
0.53
0.54
0.55
0.56
0.57
0.58
0.59
0.6
0.61
0.62
0.63
0.64
0.65
0.66
0.67
0.68
0.69
0.7
0.71
0.72
0.73
0.74
0.75
0.76
0.77
0.78
0.79
0.8
0.81
0.82
0.83
0.84
0.85
0.86
0.87
0.88
0.89
0.9
0.91
0.92
0.93
0.94
0.95
0.96
0.97
0.98
0.99
1

-0.02

-0.04

f(zi)

-0.06

-0.08

-0.1

-0.12

-0.14
Zi
-0.16

Pgina 21

Factor de Compresibilidad Z

Pgina 22

Factor de Compresibilidad Z

Cp
kJ / kmol c

33.66
34.33
34.32
29.25
32.83
50.99
79.01
112.43
95.87
124.49
116.07
133.83
154.97
170.78
34.27218

Pgina 23

Zroot

Funcin (=0)

-0.25
-0.2
-0.15
-0.1
-0.05
0
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.09
0.1
0.11
0.12
0.13
0.14
0.15
0.16
0.17
0.18
0.19
0.2
0.21
0.22
0.23
0.24
0.25
0.26
0.27
0.28
0.29
0.3
0.31
0.32
0.33
0.34
0.35
0.36
0.37
0.38
0.39
0.4
0.41
0.42
0.43
0.44
0.45
0.46
0.47
0.48
0.49
0.5
0.51
0.52

-0.07998505
-0.04949042
-0.02699579
-0.01175116
-0.00300653
-1.190E-005
-3.698E-005
-0.00025605
-0.00066312
-0.0012522
-0.00201727
-0.00295235
-0.00405142
-0.0053085
-0.00671757
-0.00827264
-0.00996772
-0.01179679
-0.01375387
-0.01583294
-0.01802801
-0.02033309
-0.02274216
-0.02524924
-0.02784831
-0.03053338
-0.03329846
-0.03613753
-0.03904461
-0.04201368
-0.04503875
-0.04811383
-0.0512329
-0.05438998
-0.05757905
-0.06079412
-0.0640292
-0.06727827
-0.07053535
-0.07379442
-0.07704949
-0.08029457
-0.08352364
-0.08673072
-0.08990979
-0.09305486
-0.09615994
-0.09921901
-0.10222609
-0.10517516
-0.10806023
-0.11087531
-0.11361438
-0.11627146
-0.11884053
-0.1213156
-0.12369068
-0.12595975

Factor de Compresibilidad Z

1
70.74
.73
20.75
0.76
0.77
0.78
0.79
0.8
0.81
0.82
0.83
0.84
0.85
0.86
0.87
0.88
0.89
0.9
0.91
0.92
0.93
0.94
0.95
0.96
0.97
0.98
0.99
1

Zi

Pgina 24

0.53
0.54
0.55
0.56
0.57
0.58
0.59
0.6
0.61
0.62
0.63
0.64
0.65
0.66
0.67
0.68
0.69
0.7
0.71
0.72
0.73
0.74
0.75
0.76
0.77
0.78
0.79
0.8
0.81
0.82
0.83
0.84
0.85
0.86
0.87
0.88
0.89
0.9
0.91
0.92
0.93
0.94
0.95
0.96
0.97
0.98
0.99
1

-0.12811683
-0.1301559
-0.13207097
-0.13385605
-0.13550512
-0.1370122
-0.13837127
-0.13957634
-0.14062142
-0.14150049
-0.14220757
-0.14273664
-0.14308171
-0.14323679
-0.14319586
-0.14295294
-0.14250201
-0.14183708
-0.14095216
-0.13984123
-0.13849831
-0.13691738
-0.13509245
-0.13301753
-0.1306866
-0.12809368
-0.12523275
-0.12209782
-0.1186829
-0.11498197
-0.11098905
-0.10669812
-0.10210319
-0.09719827
-0.09197734
-0.08643442
-0.08056349
-0.07435856
-0.06781364
-0.06092271
-0.05367979
-0.04607886
-0.03811393
-0.02977901
-0.02106808
-0.01197516
-0.00249423
0.007380696

Factor de Compresibilidad Z

Pgina 25

API Recommended Prantice 521

Sizing a Knockout Drum (Horizontal):

S.I.
Total Mass=

200000

lb/hr

90718

Psig

0.138

148.89

Pressure Gauge=

bar

Temperature=

300

Liquid Mass=

31000

lb/hr

14061

kg/hr

31

lb/ft3

496.57

kg/m3

Liquid Density=
Vapor Mass=

169000

lb/hr

76657

kg/hr

Vapor Density=

0.18

lb/ft3

2.88

kg/m3

Vapor Viscosity=

0.01

cp

Droplet Size Allowable=

300

micron

0.3

mm

Miscellaneous Drainings=

66.84

ft^3

1.89

m3

30

min

Liquid Holdup=
5025.13

C*Re^2=

Trial

kg/hr

C=

1.3

ud=

2.35

ft/sec

...Dropout velocity

0.716

m/seg

Vcond=

500.00

ft^3

...Volume of Condensed Liquids

14.16

m3

Vtotal=

566.84

ft^3

...Total Liquid Volume.

16.05

m3

Assumed

...Drag coefficient, From figure 9

Assumed

Cross Seccion Area

Drum Inside Drum Leng.

TOTAL

Diameter
D

L/D

At
ft^2

Miscell

Real

Vertical Depth of Liquid

Liquid

Vapor

Depth

Depth

Depth

Depth

Liquid

Vapor

Drains Conden. C. Area

Area

Drains

all Liq

Vapor

Total

Dropout

Velocity

Av

hl1

hl1+hl2

hv

ht

tita

uv

in

in

in

sec

ft/sec

Al1

Al2

ft^2

ft^2

ft

ft

8.0

19.0

2.38

50.27

3.51789 26.3158 29.8337

20.43

11.5621 55.2667 40.7333

96

1.44471 12.7253

7.5

20.5

2.73

44.18

3.26049 24.3902 27.6507

16.53

11.2816 54.1488 35.8512

90

1.27156 15.731

7.0

22.5

3.21

38.48

2.97067 22.2222 25.1929

13.29

10.8905 52.4672 31.5328

84

1.11839 19.5612

6.5

25.0

3.85

33.18

2.6736

10.51

10.4423 50.5033 27.4967

78

0.97524 24.7396

20

ft^2

22.6736

ft^2

in

API Recommended Prantice 521

Required
Length

Lmin
ft
18.38
20.00
21.88
24.13