IBUS Second Semester Review, 2013-14

1. As the U.S. acquired more land between 1803 and 1850,

controversy over these territories focused on what?
2. Because of the dependence on slavery, what developed slowly in the
South before the Civil War?
3. California was settled by people in search of what?
4. Most southerners did/did not own slaves.
5. Name two compromises and one act that were all efforts to settle
disputes over the spread of slavery to the western territories.
6. President Jackson favored this system because it allowed larger
numbers of citizens to hold office:
7. Southern states passed laws to tightly control slavery as a result of
what event?
8. Territorial expansion in the first half of the nineteenth century
contributed to the escalating debate over what issue?
9. That the Indian Removal Act of 1830 relocated Native Americans
west of the Mississippi River was part of a process whereby
_______________ were negotiated with Native Americans.
10. The largest/smallest group of slave owners owned two to four
slaves.
11. The movement of settlers onto the Great Plains between 1860 and
1890 provoked what wars?
12. What act of 1887was intended to assimilate Native Americans into
American culture?
13. What book awakened strong feelings of indignation about slavery
when it was published in the 1850s?
14. What concept does this quotation describe? Texas has been
absorbed into the Union in the inevitable fulfillment of the general
law which is rolling our population westward.Democratic
Review, 1845
15. What concept is the following quotation most associated with?
Go west, young man, and grow up with the country. Horace
Greeley Hints Toward Reform
16. What crisis of 1832 was directly related to the tariff?
17. What did all abolitionists agree about?
18. What did John Brown say in 1859 in the days around his execution?


19. What did William Lloyd Garrison think about abolition?
Slavery

Industry

Gold
Didnt own slaves
Missouri Compromise, Compromise of
1850, & Kansas-Nebraska Act
National Two-Party System

Turners Rebellion

Slavery

Treaties/Land Exchange


Smallest group 2-4 slaves (majority)

American Indian Wars

The Dawes Act/General Allotment Act

Uncle Toms Cabin

Manifest Destiny



Manifest Destiny


Nullification Crisis
Ending Slavery
Now, if it is deemed necessary that I
should forfeit my life for the end of
justice
Abolition of slavery should be peaceful
IBUS Second Semester Review, 2013-14
20. What does the phrase "by military conquest, treaty, and purchase"
best describe?
21. What government act was intended to make Cherokee land
available for white miners and farmers?
22. What group benefitted least from westward expansion?
23. What happened to Native Americans as a result of the policies of
Andrew Jackson?
24. What increased between 1800 and 1850 because of the invention of
the cotton gin?
25. What is Manifest Destiny? What territorial acquisition is most
associated with it?
26. What opinions were used to defend Manifest Destiny?
27. What organization helped slaves by assisting them in escaping to the
North?
28. What percentage of Southerners owned slaves?
29. What states were part of the Mexican Cession?
30. What was the main way Southern leaders tried to maintain slavery
before the Civil War?
31. What was the name of William Lloyd Garrisons newspaper?
32. What was the purpose of the Underground Railroad?
33. What was the song Follow the Drinking Gourd about?

34. What were the consequences of Nat Turners Rebellion?
35. Why did President Jackson support the Indian Removal Act?
36. Why did the Mormons move to Utah?
37. Why is it a myth that all the settlers in the Old West were white
males?
38. Who was the most important leader of the underground RR?
39. What state was admitted to the Union as part of the Compromise of
1850?
40. What did Emancipation Proclamation declare?

41. What were the advantages of the Union over the Confederacy at the
start of the Civil War?
42. Who gave the House Divided Speech? What was the major idea of this
speech?
43. What does the conclusion of Lincolns Second Inaugural Address
say and mean?
Imperialism

Indian Removal Act (1876)

Native Americans
Trail of Tears

Mass production/distribution led to
increase in demand for slavery/workers
Whites have a god-given right to
expand; Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
God-given right to spread culture
Underground Railroad

10%
AZ, CA, CO, NM, NV, UT
States rights and equalization of slave
to free states
The Liberator
To help fugitive slaves travel North
A guide for fugitive slaves in the
underground railroad
Reign of terror over blacks
Hated Indians & wanted land
Removed from Ohio & Missouri
There were also women, Chinese, and
African Americans
Harriet Tubman
California

that all persons held slaves within
rebellious states are free
More in population, industry,
transportation, and money
Abraham Lincoln; Union will inevitably
become all slave/free
bind up the nations wounds
Reuniting the Union
IBUS Second Semester Review, 2013-14
44. Which side during the Civil War had more human resources and
war material?
45. Who was the President of the Union during the Civil War? Who
was the President of the Confederacy during the Civil War? Be
prepared to recognize pictures of each.
46. Which side in the Civil War had more industry?
47. Why did southerners not accept the Presidency of Abraham
Lincoln?
48. Southerners believed that high tariffs protected whom or what
before the Civil War?
49. What percentage of the popular vote did each candidate get in the
Election of 1860?
50. Why did Great Britain sympathize with the Confederacy during the
Civil War?
51. Who built the first textile mill in the United States?
52. Before railroads, what was the most efficient means to transport
goods?
53. What natural feature explains the location of many factories in New
England?
54. In what speech did Lincoln give his vision for rebuilding the South
after the Civil War? What was its most famous phrase?
55. What do Uncle Toms Cabin, the Election of Abraham Lincoln, and
the passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act all have in common?
56. What Union action was intended to prevent the South from selling
cotton to Europe?
57. What was Lincolns first major goal in the Civil War?
58. Which did in the Civil War had more factories, food, grain and
railroads?
59. A major failure of Reconstruction was that these kinds of attitudes
persisted in the South:
60. Name the black leader who founded a vocational training institution
in the late 1800s to improve economic opportunities for African
Americans.
61. Reconstruction came to an end when what were removed from the
South?
62. Restrictive laws made it difficult for what group to vote?
63. What did W.E.B. Dubois think about improving things for African
Americans?
North

Abraham Lincoln; Jefferson Davis


North
Not part of Union and Lincoln didnt
side with them
Northern industrialists

Lincoln (39.7%); Bell (12.6%);
Douglas (29.5%); Breckinridge (18.2%)
Cotton

Francis Cabot Lowell
Canals

Rivers

Gettysburg Address
Four score and seven years ago
Slavery

Naval Blockade

Border states part of Union
North

Racist attitudes

Booker T. Washington


Federal Troops

Free African Americans
Civil Rights

IBUS Second Semester Review, 2013-14
64. What group of what party passed a series of laws designed to
protect the rights of African Americans during Reconstruction?
65. What group struggled with President Johnson over the nature and
control of Reconstruction?
66. What Supreme Court case established the doctrine of Separate but
Equal? When?
67. What were Jim Crow laws intended to do?
68. What were the Black Codes designed to do?
69. What were the functions of the Freedmans Bureau?
70. What abolished slavery in the United States?
71. What did protections does the 15
th
Amendment provide?
72. What was the purpose of the 13
th
Amendment?
73. What states had to ratify the 14
th
Amendment before they could
rejoin the Union?
74. What protections does the 14
th
Amendment provide?
75. The experiences of what group indicate that constitutional changes
have not always achieved their goals?
76. Former slaves were made ____________ after the Civil War.
77. Alfred Thayer Mahan encouraged American ______________ism.
78. Supporters of Mahans ideas favored a police to acquire foreign
________________.
79. What connection was made between imperialism and the American
frontier?
80. Who rebelled against Spanish rule in 1898?
81. Yellow journalism was used to gain support for what war?
82. What President wanted to limit the power of monopolies?
83. What policy was intended to increase Unites States access to trade
in Asia?
84. Why did Roosevelt support the Panamanian rebellion against
Colombia in 1903?
85. Because the United States had colonies in the Pacific region, what
was built across Central America?
86. What President built on the Monroe Doctrine?
87. What was Dollar Diplomacy?


88. What did the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine state?
89. What was the Big Stick Policy?
90. What policy set forth the idea that all countries should have equal
Radical Republicans

Radical Republicans

Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)

Segregate & restrict African Americans
To control former slaves
Education, work, & etc for freedmen
13
th
Amendment
Right to vote for everyone
To abolish slavery
GA, MI, VA, & TX

Equal protection
African women

Sharecroppers
Imperialism
Lands

Empire would provide new frontier

Cuba
Spanish-American War
Woodrow Wilson
Open Door Policy

Creation of Panama Canal

Panama Canal

Theodore Roosevelt
To further aim at Latin America and
East Asia by economic power
US can intervene when interested
Strong navy
Open Door Policy
IBUS Second Semester Review, 2013-14
trading rights in China?
91. The principal of self-determination was contained in President
Wilsons _________________.
92. What two acts in 1917 and 1918 were intended to silence critics of
the war effort?
93. Why did many senators oppose entry into the League of Nations?
94. Which war help womens suffrage the most?
95. What was the Red Scare a response to?

96. What was unrestricted submarine warfare? What did it bring about?





97. Why did German war reparations doom the peace settlement for
World War I?
98. What was the immediate cause of the entry of the United States into
World War I?
99. What is freedom of the seas?


100. Why did the United State refuse to ratify the Treaty of Versailles?
Although there are 100 questions on the test and the review, the
highest raw score will be 85. The reason: we did not complete
chapter 22.



14 Points

Espionage & Sedition Acts

49:35
World War I
Bolshevik influence and hysteria against
labor activism, radical dissenters, and
some ethnic groups
Surprise submarine attack on enemy
shipping despite international law;
sinking of Lusitania and Sussex led to
preparedness campaign
Failure to grant self-determination to
Africans; Nazi rise to power in 1930s
German Submarine warfare

Principle of law of the sea to stress
freedom to navigate and disapproves
fighting
Wilson refused ratification and votes
fell short by 7