DEESIGN OF

TWO
STORIED R.
C. OFFICE
BUILDING

2013
PROJECT 1
DEESIGN OF TWO STORIED R.C. OFFICE BUILDING


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Submitted by:
Sagnik Bhattacharjee
5
th
Semester
Bachelors in Engineering (B.E.) in Civil
Engineering
Exam Roll: 111104093
ID: 110411094
Bengal Engineering and Science University,
Shibpur, Howrah


DEESIGN OF TWO STORIED R.C. OFFICE BUILDING


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INTRODUCTION
A B R I E F I N I NT R ODUCT I ON ON T HE L I MI T S T A T E ME T HOD
Limit states are the acceptable limits for the safety and serviceability requirements of the
structure before failure occurs. The design of structures by this method will thus ensure
that they will not reach limit states and will not become unfit for the use for which they
are intended. It is worth mentioning that structures will not just fail or collapse by
violating (exceeding) the limit states. Failure, therefore, implies that clearly defined limit
states of structural usefulness has been exceeded. Limit state of collapse was
found/detailed in several countries incontinent fifty years ago. In 1960 Soviet Code
recognized three limit states:
Deformation
Cracking
Collapse

There are two main limit states:
Limit State of Collapse
Limit state of collapse deals with the strength and stability of structures subjected to the
maximum design loads out of the possible combinations of several types of loads.
Therefore, this limit state ensures that neither any part nor the whole structure should
collapse or become unstable under any combination of expected overloads.
Limit State of Serviceability
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Limit state of serviceability deals with deflection and cracking of structures under service
loads, durability under working environment during their anticipated exposure conditions
during service, stability of structures as a whole, fire resistance etc.



















DEESIGN OF TWO STORIED R.C. OFFICE BUILDING


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DEESIGN OF ROOF SLAB













GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
AND SPECIFICATIONS
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1. General Dimensions
L1= 5.8 m
L2= 3.65 m
L3= 3.212 m
Floor to floor height, H (m)= 3.3 m
2. Grade of Concrete= M20
Grade of Steel= Fe500
3. Bearing capacity of soil, q(t/m2)= 105 kN/m2

CLASSIFICATION OF SLABS
One- Way Slab: (ly/lx>2)
Verandah
Two- Way Slab: (ly/lx<2)
Officers Room
Store/Library
Working Area
Corridors
Reception area/ Lounge


DEESIGN OF TWO STORIED R.C. OFFICE BUILDING


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ROOF SLAB
Slab1, S1 (Officers Room, Store/ Library, Reception area/ lounge)
Depth Calculation

Therefore,
()

Then we have,

DEESIGN OF TWO STORIED R.C. OFFICE BUILDING


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Effective Span
( )
( )

Load Calculation
() 944
()
()
Therefore,
()
Moment Calculation
At Support

At Mid- Span

DEESIGN OF TWO STORIED R.C. OFFICE BUILDING


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Moment check

Lever Arm Factor

DEESIGN OF TWO STORIED R.C. OFFICE BUILDING


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Area of Steel

DEESIGN OF TWO STORIED R.C. OFFICE BUILDING


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Spacing

Therefore, area of steel provided:
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Deflection Check
Percentage of reinforcement at Mid- Span
()

()

()

DEESIGN OF TWO STORIED R.C. OFFICE BUILDING


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Therefore,
Modification Factor (h3)

Basic Value (h1)

Hence OK










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DESIGN FOR CANTILEVER SLAB
Depth Calculation
( )

( )

( )

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Load Calculation


( )




____________________________________________________________

()
Moment Calculation
()

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Calculation of Lever Arm Factor,j

Calculation of Area of Steel Reinforcement Required

Calculation of Spacing Required

Provided Spacing

Provided Steel Reinforcement Area
DEESIGN OF TWO STORIED R.C. OFFICE BUILDING


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Check for Deflection
(

Therefore,
Modification Factor (h3)

Basic Value (h1)

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Hence OK
















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FLOOR SLAB
Slab1, S1 (Officers Room, Store/ Library, Reception area/ lounge)
Depth Calculation

Therefore,
()

Then we have,

Effective Span
( )
( )

Load Calculation
() 944

()

()

Therefore,
()

Moment Calculation
At Support
DEESIGN OF TWO STORIED R.C. OFFICE BUILDING


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At Mid- Span

Moment check

Lever Arm Factor
DEESIGN OF TWO STORIED R.C. OFFICE BUILDING


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Area of Steel

DEESIGN OF TWO STORIED R.C. OFFICE BUILDING


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Spacing

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Therefore, area of steel provided:

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Deflection Check
Percentage of reinforcement at Mid- Span
()

()

()

Therefore,
Modification Factor (h3)

Basic Value (h1)

DEESIGN OF TWO STORIED R.C. OFFICE BUILDING


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Hence OK



















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