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Design Flood

Ponding level at Diversion

44.00 m3/sec
1341.2 msl

Diversion Discharge
Design Discahrge for power
Q Flushing discharge
Diversionfrom Intake

1.24 m3/sec
0.19 m3/sec
1.43 m3/sec

15%
Qi

Preliminary Estimation of Head over crest from weir


Discharge to pass
Q
length
B
Discharge Coefficient
Cd
Head Over crest
h
Factor for side Contraction
Discharge Capa Q=2/3Cd*sq(2g)H^(3/2)*B
Head over crest in weir
Preliminary Estimation for Undersluice planning
Width required
B
Discharge Coefficient
Cd
Weir Crest h above sill
w
Gate opening
h
U/S water depth
h1
Discharge Capa Q=Cd*sq(2gH)*B*h
% of discharge passing by sluice
Sluice width adopted
Hydraulics at Weir with Undersluice
Levels
Crest Level of Weir, Ew:
Crest Level of Undersluice, Eu:

44 m3/sec
15 m
0.75
1.20 m
1.00
44 m3/sec
1.20 m

1.2
0.6
1.2
1.20 m
2.40
4.19 m3/sec
9.5%
1.2 m

1341.2 m
1340.0 m

Design Flood
Net Length of Spillway
No of Undersliuces
Sluice Dimension
Sluice Width
Sluice Gate opening

b
a

Depth below crest


Abutment Contraction Coeff
Pier Contraction Coeff
Discharge Coefficient weir
Contraction Coefficient sluice

w
Ka
Kp
Pier shape
2/3*Cd*SQRT(G2)
Cc

SN

Eff. Head, m
1
2
3
4

0.50
1.00
1.20
1.70

44.00 m3/s
15 m
1 Nos

Energy
Level
1341.70
1342.20
1342.40
1342.90

Water level
1341.7
1342.2
1342.4
1342.9

1.2 m
1.2 m

Actual
level
1341.6
1342.0
1342.1
1342.5

1m
0.01
0.01
2.2
0.61

0.75 Cd

Underslice Co
Weir Conveyance
Eff. Length, Dis. Coeff, Discharge, Eff. Length, m
m
m3/s
14.99
14.98
15.98
15.97

0.65
0.69
0.71
0.75

10.19
30.57
43.84
78.06

1.18
1.16
1.15
1.13

5
6
7
8
9
10

2.20
2.70
3.20
3.70
4.20
4.70

1343.40
1343.90
1344.40
1344.90
1345.40
1345.90

Adopted Values for 50 year Flood


Energy Level
Water Level

1343.4
1343.9
1344.4
1344.9
1345.4
1345.9

1342.4 m
1342.4 m

1342.8
1343.1
1343.3
1343.5
1343.7
1343.9

16.96
16.95
17.94
17.93
18.92
19.91

0.79
0.83
0.87
0.91
0.95
0.99

Discharge through Weir


Discharge through Undersluice
Q total

128.59
183.60
262.86
341.71
455.31
591.16

1.11
1.09
1.07
1.05
1.03
1.01

43.84
5.28
49.12

Underslice Conveyance
Ratio, y/a
Dis. Coeff, Discharge, Total Disch,
Cu
m3/s
m3/s
1.42
1.83
2.00
2.42

0.510
0.528
0.534
0.545

4.24
5.00
5.28
5.92

14
36
49
84

Cd
29%
14%
11%
7%

0.09
0.21
0.27
0.42

1.92
2.04
2.09
2.21

2.83
3.25
3.67
4.08
4.50
4.92

m3/s
m3/s
cumecs

0.553
0.560
0.565
0.569
0.572
0.575

6.51
7.05
7.56
8.03
8.48
8.91

135
191
270
350
464
600

5%
4%
3%
2%
2%
1%

0.61
0.82
1.07
1.35
1.67
2.03

2.32
2.44
2.56
2.68
2.80
2.91

Vel Head

Vel

0.09
0.21
0.27
0.42

1.4
2.0
2.3
2.9

0.61
0.82
1.07
1.35
1.67
2.03

3.4
4.0
4.6
5.2
5.7
6.3

Updated Feasibility Study Report,2011

Weir and Udersluice

Design of Weir

Input Parameters:
100 Yr. design flood
Design Discharge (Q40%)
Length of Weir
Weir Crest Level
Discharge Coefficient (cd)
Side Contraction Factor
Undersluice width
Total Length of Waterway

44 (m3/Sec)
1.24 (m3/Sec)
15 m
1341.2 msl
0.78
1
1.2 m
16.2 m

Calculations
Flood Discharge to pass from weir
Head Over Crest

39 (m3/Sec)
1.50 m
63 (m3/Sec)
1342.8 msl
1m
1343.8 msl

Discharge Capa Q=2/3Cd*sq(2g)H^(3/2)*B


High Flood Level

Freeboard Provided
Crest of Flood wall Provided
A2. Design of Undersluice

Width of Sluice gate


Coefficient of Discharge (Cd)
Crest Level of Undersluice
U/S water depth
Opening Height of Gate

1.20 m
0.6
1340.00 msl
2.7 m
1.2 m
4.7 (m3/Sec)
11%

Discharge Capa Q=Cd*sq(2gH)*B*h

% of Discharge From Undersluice


Size of Undersluice opening
Width
Depth

1.2 m
1.2 m

A3.Combined Hydraulics at Weir and Undersluice


1341.2 msl
1340.0 msl

Crest Level of Weir, Ew:


Crest Level of Undersluice, Eu:
Design Flood
Net Length of Spillway
No of Undersliuces
Sluice Dimension

44 m3/s
15 m
1 Nos
Sluice Width
Sluice Gate opening

b
a

Depth below crest


Abutment Contraction Coeff
Pier Contraction Coeff
Discharge Coefficient weir
Contraction Coefficient sluice

SN

1.2 m
1.2 m

w
Ka
Kp
Pier shape
2/3*Cd*SQRT(G2)
Cc

Eff.
Energy
Head, m Level
1
2
3
4
5

1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4

1342.40
1342.70
1343.00
1343.30
1343.60

1.0 m
0.01
0.01
2.3
0.6

0.78 Cd

Weir Portion
Water Actual level Eff. Length, Dis. Coeff, Discharge
Eff.
level
m
, m3/s Length, m
1342.4
1342.7
1343.0
1343.3
1343.6

1342.40
1342.70
1343.00
1343.30
1343.60

14.98
14.97
14.96
14.96
14.95

0.72
0.74
0.76
0.79
0.81

42
60
82
106
133

1.15
1.14
1.13
1.12
1.10

Ratio

Underslice Portion
Dis. Coeff, Cu

2.00
2.25
2.50
2.75
3.00

Discharge,
m3/s
0.53
0.53
0.54
0.54
0.55

5
6
6
6
7

Hence,

Revised High Flood Level


Freeboard
Crest of Flood wall Provided

Lower Khare Khola Small Hydropower Project

1342.70 msl
1.00
1343.70 msl

10/18

Updated Feasibility Study Report,2011

Total
Disch,
m3/s

Weir and Udersluice

47
66
87
112
140

Lower Khare Khola Small Hydropower Project

11/18

Design Discharge
Silt Flushing Discharge
Diversion Discharge

15%

Intake Crest
Discharge to pass
Q
Width of the crest
B
Discharge Coefficient
Cd
Head over crest
h
Factor for side Contraction
Discharge Capa Q=2/3Cd*sq(2g)H^(3/2)*B
Head over crest in Entrance Shill
Area Block with trashrack
Required DEPTH
Fos=1.25
Take Head over Crest

Discharge Through Trashrack


Approach Velocity
Net Area of Opening
Kirchmar's formula for head loss in Course Trash
4/3

t
Z = kt
b

1.24 m3/sec
0.186 m3/sec
1.43 m3/sec

0.5
0.6

Qdiv
1.43
1.3
0.6
0.40
1.10
0.53
0.40
0.4
0.5
Say

1.43
2
0.6
tril with me
0.50
1.10
1.14
0.50
0.6
0.7
0.70

1.43 m3/sec
3m
0.6 Round lined with metal
tril with me tril with me
0.50 m
1.10
1.71 m3/sec
0.50 m
0.6 m
0.7 m
m

V
A

0.68 m/s
2.1 m2

b
t
kt
v0

100 mm
10 mm
2.34

vo
sin
2g

Trashrack opening
Thickness of trashrack bar
Factor depending on bar shapes
Velocity of approach in front of rack
Angle of bar inclination with horizontal 3:1
Head Loss in Trashrack
Z
Depth before Trashrack
Depth after Trashrack

Coefficient of opening
Width of Trashrack Required

bt

0.68 m/s
72 0
0.002 m
0.70 m
0.70 m
0.91
2.2 m
0.7 panel x3

Flow Through Rack on High Flood


Discharge through trashrack at high flood

Q
=
bt h
TR

2 gZ

where,
Coefficient of opening
Coeff for transvers approach of water

0.91
0.86

Contraction coefficient
Velocity coefficient
Width of Trashrack Required

bt

Height of Trashrack
High flood level at weir
Intake Invert Level
H
Difference in water level
Discharge through intake during high flood, Q

Discharge from Orifice


Opening
Intake Orifice
Discharge Coefficient
Discharge Capa Q=Cd*B*h*sq(2gH)

h
B
Cd
H

0.95
0.92
2.24 m
0.70 m
1342.80 m
1340.50
2.30 m
7.20 m3/s

0.66 m
3.0 m
0.58
0.30
2.79 m3/sec

ound lined with metal


tril with me

Updated Feasibility Study Report,2011

Intake
Annex DC-03

Intake Design
Input Parameters
Design Discharge (Qd)
Diacharge Coefficient, Cd
Factor for side Contraction
Flushing Discharge, Qf
Width of Intake Crest
Calculations
Discharge to pass
Head over crest (W)
Discharge Capa Q=2/3Cd*sq(2g)H^(3/2)*B
Area Block with Trash Rack
Adopt FOS 1.2
Depth
Approach Velocity
Area of Opening
Course Trash Rack Sizing
Trashrack opening, b
Thickness of trashrack bar, t
Factor depending on bar shapes, kt
Velocity of approach in front of rack,Vo
Angle of bar inclination with horizontal 3:1,
Head Loss in Trashrack
Depth before Trashrack
Depth after Trashrack
Coefficient of opening
Width of Trashrack Required
Dimension of Intake
No. of Opening
Width of Intake
Height of Intake

1.24 m3/sec
0.6 Round lined with metal
1.1
15%
3m

1.426 m3/sec
0.70 m
2.8
0.77
0.92
0.7 m
0.68 m
2.10 m2

No discharge for flushing desander

< 1 m/sec OK

100 mm
10 mm
2.34
0.68 m/s
72 0
0.002 m
0.70 m
0.70 m
0.91
2.2 m
0.7 m

Panels

2 Nos
1.5 m
0.70 m

Max Discahrge that can enter from intake


50 Yrs High flood level
Intake Top Level
Stage at Design Flood 100 yrs(H)
Intake Orifice(b)
Intake Orifice(h)
Area after Blocked by trashrack
Discharge Coefficient(Cd)
Discharge Capa Q=Cd*k*B*h*sq(2gH)

Lower Khare Khola Small Hydropower Project

1342.8 msl
1341.2 msl
1.60 m
3m
0.70 With Freeboard
1.9 m2
0.6
6.42 m3/s

16/18

Updated Feasibility Study Report,2011

Intake

Lower Khare Khola Small Hydropower Project

17/18

SN

Particular

Quantity

SIZE
Height (m)

1 Sluice Gates
Sluice Gate Frame
Top channels 2 nos
Intake gate skin plate
Skin plate frame
Stiffner angles back side
Axle
Roller on back and sliding plate
Gear Box and plate, cover base or motor
Nuts and Bolts LS
Sub-total
2 Intake Gate
Gate Frame
Top channels 2 nos
Intake gate skin plate

4
2 L=
1
1.2
Thickness
1
1.2
2
1.0
1
4.5
6

weight/m
kg/m

weight
kg

9.2
12.8

39
31

4.8
4
4.5

15.7
15.7
22.2
30.0

LS

2
1
2
1

Skin plate frame


Stiffner angles back side
Spindle
Handle
Roller on back and sliding plate
Gear Box and plate
Nuts & Bolts with grar plateLS
Sub-total

1
2
1
1
4
1
53

Sand Flushing gate


Sand Flushing Gate channel
Top channels 2 nos
Gravel Flushing gate skin plate

2
1
2
1

Skin plate frame


Stiffner angles back side
Spindle
Handle
Roller on back and sliding plate
Gear Box, plate frame for motor
Nuts and Bolts LS
Sub-total

1
2
1
1
4
1
24

Stoplog frame in Intake

1.2 Channel 200x150, 10mm


6.4 Box 150x100, 10mm
1.2 m
20 mm
1.2 100x100 angle, 10mm thick
1.0 100x100 angle, 10mm thick
60 mm dia

48

1
2
1
1
6
1
59

Total length
m

2
1
2
1

LS
KG

10 cm c/c

1.5 Channel 200x150, 10mm


1.8 Channel 200x150, 10mm
2m
16 mm
2 100x100 angle, 10mm thick
2 100x100 angle, 10mm thick
80 mm dia
60 cm dia with 32 dia rod

0.7
Thickness
0.7
0.7
1.3

9.5
3.6

39
39

5.4
5.4
1.3
2

15.7
15.7
15.7
6.3
10.0

LS

LS
LS
KG

10 cm c/c

2.4

1.2 Channel 200x150, 10mm


1.5 Channel 200x150, 10mm
1.2 m
12 mm
1.2 100x100 angle, 10mm thick
1.2 100x100 angle, 10mm thick
60 mm dia
50 cm dia with 32 dia rod

1
Thickness
1.0
1.0
2.6

6
3

39
39

4.4
4.4
2.6
2

15.7
15.7
15.7
6.3
10.0

LS

LS
LS
KG
for 2

10 cm c/c

Nos
3.5

0.5 Channel 200x150, 10mm


0.8 Channel 200x150, 10mm
0.5 m
14 mm
0.5 100x100 angle, 10mm thick
0.5 100x100 angle, 10mm thick
60 mm dia
80 cm dia with 32 dia rod

0.5
Thickness
0.5
0.5
3.5

7.5
1.6

39
39

2
2
3.5
3

16
16
22.2
6.3
30.0

LS

LS
LS
KG
for 2

10 cm c/c

75
63
100
180
450
48
1905 kg
1.91 T
373
141
176
85
85
20
12
60
100
119 kg
1171
236
118
113
69
69
41
10
40
350
106 kg
1151
2.3 T
294
63
27
31
31
78
16
120
350
48
1059 kg
2.1 T

4.20

1.2 Channel 200x150, 10mm

9.6

39

377
414
0.41 MT

4.0

2 Channel 200x150, 10mm

10

39

393
432
0.4 MT

Stoplog frame for Undersluice


Sub-total

Gate

361
402
226

1
2

Sub-total
6

Remarks

Skin plate frame


Stiffner angles back side
Spindle
Handle
Roller on back and sliding plate
Gear Box and plate
Nuts & Bolts with grar plateLS
Sub-total
3 Desander Gate
Desander Gate Frame
Top channels 2 nos
Intake gate skin plate

Remarks
Width (m)

18/18

234085540.xlsx

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