Hello!

3
rd
year Sec. Unit 1

UNIT 1
Vocabulary:
Examine

Secret

Launch
!" #
System
$%&' (%)* #
leak
+, -. +-/ # +-, #
0%1231 45%678 9:1
currently
/
Gravity
4;<=%>7? @A2B #
Gymnastics
+%37C (%DE>7?
Side effects
A%FG 4;D'%*
Spin
AHI 4J-<
Spokes
KC 9L%DMN8
Distance
45%-1 I3< #
Weightless
$I3O1 L(27?
Land
PD) QAC #
Take off
RS., 9@T%7?8
Improve
U-, U-/ #
Benefit
I;, I;/- # @IT%5 #
stronaut
IT?A V%M5
!epair " mend #
fix
W6
Space $alk
;-7? X5 V%M7?
space station
41 4;T%M5
spaceship
4O; V%M5
Location
RN21
Temperature
4*AY @A?7?
%ontrol system
$%&' Z[/7?
&ain
X-;TA
%ertainly
I;\]/7%<
'ro(a(ly
U1 ^E/E7?
Date
_A%.
)appen "
occur
`I,
nniversary
a\= 42O
!epresentative
+HIO1 ^:E1 #
*rganisation
4E&O1
*r(it " move
around
AHI b2c
!ocket
dHA%e
)eight
f%.A?
Giant
EJ Zgh #
%ompare
LA%S,
%omparison
4'A%S1
&odern
technology
%;*272O[/7? 4:I7?
%ommunications
0i%6.?
Transport
^SO7? 0e?2E7? #
Education
Z;3/7?
Satellite
EN XJ%Oe R<%. #
Glo(al $arming
j%D/ci? aA?7?
%limate change
;k/7? XB%OE7?
$aste of money
43;M1 b%E7
$aste of time
43;M1 lN27
1
Hello! 3
rd
year Sec. Unit 1
eroplane "
airplane
@T%!
ir
conditioning
m;;[. V?2)7?
'ass$ord
4E\ -7?
'etrol tank
L?nB Y2N27?
+uel pump
4gM1 Y2N27?
rrangements
0%D;..
'hysical
exercises
UA%E. 4;'I<
'erform
aYo
&etal (ar
p;MN X'I31
%onnect
^e2
!esult
4>;/'
ctivity
q%r'
*(,ect
VXs
-eep fit
t5% XJ 4N%;7?
4;'ID7?
.ausea
L%;:k7?
/omiting
VXS7?
Di00iness
4BHI7?
Di00y
_T?Y
Worn out
u1
Lethargy
^-[7?
Deterioration
A2uI.
Skeleton
^[;u XE&J
Blood cells
%B $I7?
Weakness
m3h
The immune
system
(%)* 4J%OE7?
&uscle atrophy
A2Eh 0M37?
&inerals
LY%31
Space
exploration
v%r[/? V%M7?
&edical test
A%D/B? XD!
Surgery
4c?* @Y%;J #
vaila(le
w%/1 5?2/1 #
e#learning
Z3/7? UJ ! .2;DE[7? #
Z;3/7? X'H/[7i?
Security
U1C
E1uipment
0?I31 @n)*C #
!eplacement
^I<
2uestionnaire
L%;D/? f/? # aCA
!epeat
A[
!epetition
A?[.
Descri(e
m6
description
meH
)ori0ons
%5G
+lourish
uYn
With regard to
%E;5 3/ <
)uman rights
2Sc L%-'x?
War victims
%%h +H7?
*pponent
QA%31
Supporter
Io1
.on#
governmental
;y X12[c
Weightlessness
$?I3'? L(27?
horri(le
R;&5 p;uA #
experts
V?DB
magical
a RT?A #
Words and their antonys:
2
Hello! 3
rd
year Sec. Unit 1
Take off
RS., 9@T%7?8
Land
PD).
Secret

-no$n
vH31
Dangerous
;B
Safe
U1G
Weighty " heavy
^;SF
Light
m;B
Weighty "
important
$%u
3nimportant 4
trivial
z5%. ;y # $%u
Improve
U-/
Worsen 4
deteriorate
V2- A2uI/ #
greement
%.?
Disagreement
$IJ %.?
%urrent
X7%7? aA%>7? #
'ast
Xh%E7?
Thick
{;E
Thin
m;' R;5A # #
;NA
Go do$n
|gO
Go up
R.
!re"ositions # $%"ressions:
There5s a pro(lem
$ith
K%Ou 4[r1 X5 ..
Break do$n
^3/
!eplace 6 $ith
bID/- < ..
Stand still
mS < K?c
Discuss 6 $ith
}N%O R1 ..
+eel excited a(out
3r @A%Fx%< ~%>.
Be attached to
PD.1 < 51 # R1
Walk around
b2>/ %;s%1 b2c
Do a space $alk
$2S XrE7%< X5
V%M7?
Look after " take
care of
XO/3 <
Be $ell trained to
+AI1 ?I;* ..X[7
*n a radio
programme
X5 1%'< XJ?="
+ly (y rocket
; S/-1 dHA%e
t a height of
XJ f%.A?
Benefit from
I;/- U1
Live in space
};3 X5 V%M7?
treatment for
J 7
Land on the moon
PD) XJ ES7?
The distance from
77 to
45%-E7? X7"..U1
Look do$n on
&O U1 XJC X7?
Suffer from
X'%3 U1
Go shopping
pu 2-/7
Go for a $alk
pu 4;rE/7
Be interested in
Z/)1 <
Do $eightless
sports
$2S V?Y]< 0%h%A
$?I3'? L(27?
Walk on the moon
XrE XJ ES7?
3
Hello! 3
rd
year Sec. Unit 1
Do gymnastics
$2S V?Y]< +%37C
(%DE>7?
Go on space
holidays
$2S @(%*]< X5
V%M7?
2ueue up
m6 X5 A2<%!
gree $ith an
opinion
/ R1 aCA
!efer to
;r, X7?
+all to the ground
PS- XJ QA?
Turn around
I/-
Take turns
bY%D/ A?HY?
Good luck $ith77
tc I;3 ..X5
)ave fun $ith
I> 43/1 ..X5
&rre'ular Verbs:
arise8arose8arisen
]rO
a$ake8a$oke 8
a$oken
tS;/-
(e8$as#$ere8(een
L2[
(ear8(ore8(orne
^E/
(ear8(ore8(orn
I72
(ecome8(ecame8(ec
ome
WD6
(egin8(egan8(egun
CID
(end8(ent8(ent
XO:
(et8(et8(et
(et8(etted8(etted
Uu?
(ind8(ound8(ound
P<
(eri)ati)es:
Verb *oun +d,ecti)e
Leak
+-/
Leak +-. Leaky z< p-.
%ost m[ %ost
4[.
%ostly m[1 X7%y #
UE:7?
Expect RN2/ Expectation RN2. Expected RN2/1
ffect Fo XJ Effect ;F]. Effective Fo1 b%35 #
Systemati0e Z&O, 5H p;..
U;31
System $%&' Systematic Z&O1
'redict ]DO/ 'rediction oDO. 'redicta(le U[E
oDO/7? z<
Weigh Ln Weight L(27? Weighty ^;SF $%u #
Weightless $I3O1
4
Hello! 3
rd
year Sec. Unit 1
L(27?
Words that go together:
Launch a
campaign
Ur 4Ec
Launch a
satellite
, EN XJ%Oe
rescue mission
4E)1 =%S'"
diplomatic
mission
4E)1 4;%12<Y
humanitarian
mission
4E)1 4;'%-'"
political
system
$%&' X%;
!eveal a secret
mr[ UJ HC Xr,
grave
violation
K%)/'? ;B
Distance learning
Z3/7? UJ I3<
&utual (enefit
@IT%5 47Y%D/1
&aximum (enefit
@IT%5 26N
Benefit the
economy
I; Y%6/Ni?
)ighly (eneficial
I;1 4%k7
*uter space
V%M7? X*A%g7?
space shuttle
K2[1 V%M5
vast area
4c%-1 43%s
ra(le land
QAC 4<%N 4J?An7 Improve living
conditions
U-, vH 4r;3E7?
!espiratory
system
(%)>7? X-O/7? Digestive system (%)>7? XEM)7?
%irculatory
system
(%)>7? aAHI7? .ervous system (%)>7? XD637?
!ead the follo$ing passage carefully9
July 2009 was the 40th anniversary of man first walking on the
Moon. Ever since that day, we have been romised that holidays in
sace are not far away. !ow a reresentative for the "orld #ourism
$rganisation redicts that, in the ne%t ten years, eole will be &ueuing
to book their holidays in sace. #hey will fly by rocket to a sace station
which will be orbiting the Earth at a height of '20 kilometres ( that is
about the same as the distance from )airo to El*Minya. #he sace
station itself will be like a giant sinning wheel with sokes like a bike
5
Hello! 3
rd
year Sec. Unit 1
wheel. #here will be two kinds of sokes+ those with ordinary gravity and
those with ,ero gravity for weightless sorts.
-ome eole who are interested in sace holidays are worried
that, as sace tourists, they will suffer from the same horrible side
effects as astronauts have suffered from, but e%erts say that there are
now treatments for most side effects.
Just think about such a holiday in sace. Everyone who has
travelled in sace has described the magical feeling of looking down on
the Earth as it sins below you. .t will be imossible to go shoing or
go for a walk, but think of the fun you can have with weightless football
or weightless gymnastics.
/or most eole, the main disadvantage at the moment is the
cost of sace holidays. )urrently, the cost of a holiday is very high. 0ut
like everything else, the more eole want to do something, the cheaer
it will become. -o, if you are interested, start saving now1
Definitions9
Examine (v) #o look at something carefully in order to find out
something
launch :n; when a sacecraft is sent into sace
leak :n; 2 small hole that li&uid or gas gets out through
Mission (n) 2n imortant 3ob that someone has been given to
do
secret :ad,; known about by only a few eole
system 2n organised way of doing something
currently (adv,) 4haening5 at the resent time
Gravity (n) #he force that makes ob3ects fall to the ground
gymnastics (n)
2 sort in which skilful hysical e%ercises and movements
are erformed
side effect 2n une%ected result of an activity, situation or
event
spin :v; #o turn around and around very &uickly
spoke :n; $ne of the thin metal bars which connect the ring
around the outside of a wheel to the centre
6
Hello! 3
rd
year Sec. Unit 1
Language .otes9
tci tci $?Ig/? $?Ig/? ^35 ^35 Y1 Y1 R1 R1 0%E[7? 0%E[7? 4;.? 4;.? U[7H U[7H IOJ IOJ @A%sx? @A%sx? %);7" %);7" ;EM< ;EM< $Ig/-' $Ig/-' ;Eh ;Eh
RE* RE*
Everyone 6 everybody 6 someone 6 somebody 6 no one 6 nobody 6 Everyone 6 everybody 6 someone 6 somebody 6 no one 6 nobody 6
erson erson
Everyone Everyone benefit benefits s from sace technology in from sace technology in their their everyday lives. everyday lives.
Everyone Everyone has has their their own ideas about the best way to bring u own ideas about the best way to bring u
children. children.
spend :time; < /<ing9 spend :time; < /<ing9
7e 7e spent spent the evening the evening $atching $atching #8. #8.
Spend money on9 Spend money on9
"e should send more money on education and on better transort. "e should send more money on education and on better transort.
tci tci $?Ig/? $?Ig/? everyday everyday 4E[\ 4E[\ @Ic?H @Ic?H XO3E< XO3E< X12 X12 XuH XuH X5 X5 ~u ~u 47%7? 47%7? 4e 4e ad, ad, . .
the roblems of everyday life the roblems of everyday life
IOJH IOJH $?Ig/? $?Ig/? every day every day L%/E\8 L%/E\8 XO3E< 9L%/6O1 XO3E< 9L%/6O1 ^\ ^\ $2 $2 XuH XuH X5 X5 ~u ~u 47%7? 47%7? b%c b%c
adv adv . .
7e watches #8. every day. 7e watches #8. every day.
)elp < inf7 8 to<inf7 )elp < inf7 8 to<inf7
7e 7e helped helped me me do do the 3ob. the 3ob. 7e 7e helped helped me me to do to do the 3ob. the 3ob.
)elp $ith < n7 )elp $ith < n7
-he heled me with my homework. -he heled me with my homework.
$Ig/-, $Ig/-, RSE7? RSE7? less less XO3E< XO3E< $ithout $ithout R1 R1 ;:[7? ;:[7? U1 U1 0%E[7? 0%E[7? ^:1 ^:1
weightless weightless -./01 -./01 23 23 6 helless 6 helless 4/5 4/5 678 / 678 / 6 useless 6 useless 9: 9: .;1 .;1 6 hoeless 6 hoeless <=> <=>
6 fruitless 6 fruitless 9: 9: 9?@1 9?@1 9: / 9: / A.B1 A.B1 6 endless 6 endless CD CD E>FG E>FG
U[7H U[7H tci tci LC LC 4E\ 4E\ priceless priceless %u%O31 %u%O31 i i AIS, AIS, UE:< UE:<
$ur ancient monuments are $ur ancient monuments are priceless priceless. .
It5s a $aste of time 8 It5s a $aste of money < /7 < ing9 It5s a $aste of time 8 It5s a $aste of money < /7 < ing9
.t9s a waste of time reading this silly book. .t9s a waste of time reading this silly book.
7
Hello! 3
rd
year Sec. Unit 1
Look for$ard to < n7 8 /7 < ing9 Look for$ard to < n7 8 /7 < ing9
. look forward to my summer holiday. . look forward to my summer holiday.
. look forward to visiting :ondon. . look forward to visiting :ondon.
Start 8 Begin < to < inf7 8 /7 < ing Start 8 Begin < to < inf7 8 /7 < ing
-he started to do this 3ob in 200;. -he started to do this 3ob in 200;. -he started singing. -he started singing.
U[7H U[7H IOJ IOJ $?Ig/? $?Ig/? start 8 (egin start 8 (egin X5 X5 fA%ME7? fA%ME7? E/-E7? E/-E7? X.] X.] %EuI3< %EuI3< to < inf to < inf . .
.t9s starting to rain. .t9s starting to rain.
Begin 8 Start (y < /7 < ing9 Begin 8 Start (y < /7 < ing9
#he seaker started by describing his 3ourney to )hina.. #he seaker started by describing his 3ourney to )hina..
Begin 8 Start $ith < n79 Begin 8 Start $ith < n79
#he seaker started with a descrition of his 3ourney to )hina. #he seaker started with a descrition of his 3ourney to )hina.
Words often confused9
nniversary = memory = memorial # souvenir nniversary = memory = memorial # souvenir
nniversary nniversary+ + A9HI A9HI E>0J E>0J #hey celebrated their twentieth wedding #hey celebrated their twentieth wedding
anniversary yesterday. anniversary yesterday.
memory9 memory9 A9HI A9HI K9HI / K9HI / -chool is 3ust a distant memory for me -chool is 3ust a distant memory for me
now. now.
#his man has an ama,ing memory. #his man has an ama,ing memory.
memorial memorial+ + LMGN LMGN AOHPQ AOHPQ #he statue was erected as a memorial to #he statue was erected as a memorial to
those who died in the war. those who died in the war.
souvenir souvenir+ + E>.R E>.R E>OHPQ E>OHPQ "e brought back a few souvenirs from our "e brought back a few souvenirs from our
holiday in <reece. holiday in <reece.
!epair # !eform !epair # !eform
!epair9 !epair9 -S> -S> TCUVD TCUVD WX WX Y. Y. ZD ZD O95 O95 [\ [\ 4]Q 4]Q
#hey had to reair the roof after the storm. #hey had to reair the roof after the storm.
!eform9 !eform9 -S> -S> ^_`VD ^_`VD a>./Q a>./Q [\ [\ bcQ bcQ ]8 ]8 -dG -dG b/1 b/1
"e really need to reform our educational system. "e really need to reform our educational system.
8
Hello! 3
rd
year Sec. Unit 1
ffect = Effect ffect = Effect
ffect ffect 48.5 48.5 9ef> 9ef> ]8 ]8 " " have an effect on have an effect on
. was deely affected by the film. . was deely affected by the film. #he film had a dee effect on me. #he film had a dee effect on me.
%'%;cC %'%;cC $Ig/-. , $Ig/-., effect effect ^3\ ^3\ XO3E< XO3E< `I, `I, HC HC pD- pD-
7e effected several changes in the comany. 7e effected several changes in the comany.
%hoose the correct ans$er9
=* #he navy 4launched ( lunched ( unched * attached5 a new
warshi last week.
2* #he contents of the reort were 4baked ( cheated ( liked * leaked5
to the ress.
'* #his matter is 4costly ( currently ( distantly * tightly5 being
discussed.
4* >?istance> means the amount of 4lace ( time ( money * sace5
between two laces.
;* #he une%ected results of an activity are called 4side ( aside (
inside ( outside5 effects.
@* 4<ravity ( 2bility ( 2ctivity * )aacity5 makes ob3ects fall to the
ground.
A* 4-tatistics ( <ymnastics ( )lassics * Mechanics5 is a sort in which
hysical e%ercises and movements are erformed.
B* 2stronauts usually work in 4weightless ( useless ( hoeless *
meaningless5 conditions.
9* #o sin is to turn 4around and around ( on and off ( u and down (
forward and backward5 very &uickly.
=0* 2 4sring ( star ( soke * sear5 is a thin metal bar which connects
the ring around the outside of a wheel to its centre.
==* #he moon has less 4grave ( gravity ( gae * acidity5 than the earth,
so you could 3um much higher there.
=2* 4?oing ( Making ( 7aving * #aking5 gymnastics is a very good way
of keeing fit.
='* . think there9s a roblem 4of ( at ( for ( with5 my internet connection.
=4* #he 4distance ( time ( difference * hindrance5 between )airo and
:ondon is ', ;000 kilometers.
9
Hello! 3
rd
year Sec. Unit 1
=;* "hen you are 4countless ( weightless ( harmless * endless5 in
sace, it must be very difficult to stand still.
=@* 4Efficiently ( )arefully ( )urrently * )unningly5, over ;00 students
are enrolled on the course.
=A* 42stronauts ( 2ccountants ( 2strologers * Engineers5 are well
trained to do sace walks.
=B* 2 sace station will 4turn ( sin ( move ( orbit5 the Earth.
=9* 2 lot of eole would like to go 4on ( in ( at * with5 sace holidays.
20* July =9@9 was 4what ( where ( when ( which5 eole first landed
on the moon.
2=* #he sokes of the sace station have 4full ( ,ero ( ma%imum (
under5 gravity.
22* #here are now 4agreements ( amusements ( treatments *
aointments5 for most side effects of sace travel.
2'* -ace tourists will fly to the sace station by 4shi ( boat ( lane (
rocket5.
24* 4Modern ( #raditional ( $ld ( 2ncient5 technology has imroved
everyone9s lives.
2;* -ome eole have 4comforted ( infected ( benefited * filtered5 more
from this #8 rogramme than others.
2@* .t9s still not ossible to accurately 4redict ( defect ( convict (
restrict5 the occurrence of earth&uakes.
2A* 2+ . think comuters are indisensable nowadays. 0+ . couldn9t
agree 4much ( few ( more ( little5.
2B* Everybody is aware of the ha,ards of smoking, 4isn9t he ( doesn9t
he ( is he ( aren9t they5C
29* -ace 4e%loration ( admiration ( asiration * celebration5 cots a lot
of money.
'0* <ymnastics and football are two sorts that eole can 4do ( make
( act * avoid5 in sace.
'=* #he doctor 4e%ected ( e%tended ( e%amined * e%lained5 the
atient carefully.
'2* )hina is going to 4launch ( branch ( bunch * crash5 a new satellite
into sace soon.
''* . can smell a gas 4fake ( break ( leak * lock5 in the kitchen.
'4* #he soldiers9 4condition ( confession ( confirmation * mission5 was
to attack the radio station.
10
Hello! 3
rd
year Sec. Unit 1
';* #hese lans must be ket 4known ( regret ( secret * oen5 from the
enemy.
'@* "e need to reform our educational 4order ( system ( e&uiment *
device5.
'A* 2 lot of scientists are 4currently ( angrily ( badly * bitterly5 doing
e%eriments to find a cure for swine flu.
'B* . don9t think you understand the 4ambiguity ( an%iety ( gravity *
authority5 of the situation.
'9* 7e started the meeting 4with ( in ( by ( of5 telling us something
about his family.
40* ?oes this drug have any side 4effects ( affects ( reflects * infects5C
4=* #he Earth 4stems ( stains ( sins * srings5 on its a%is.
42* "hat9s the 4time * length ( distance * width5 between )airo and
2le%andriaC
4'* .9m afraid . don9t agree 4of ( at ( with ( on5 your oinion.
44* #he lane 4bends ( lands ( hands * rents5 in Madrid at A.00 .m.
4;* 7e did a lot to 4arove ( move * imrove * destroy5 conditions for
factory workers.
4@* 0uying this old car is a 4waste ( waist ( wisdom ( failure5 of money.
4A* #he crew are lanning a four*hour sace 43um ( run ( walk * talk5
to carry out the necessary reair work on the shuttle.
4B* #he storm has had a bad 4effect ( afflict ( affect * detect5 on the
cros.
49* "e always celebrate our wedding 4anniversary ( memory (
memorial * failure5 with dinner in an e%ensive restaurant.
;0* Everyone knows who stole it, but 4he ( you ( she * they5 are all
afraid to tell anyone.
+ind the mistakes in each of the follo$ing sentences then $rite them
correctly+
=* 2fter the storm, they had to comare the roof.
2* #he students were insected on ancient Egytian history.
'* #wo sarks in the wheel of my bicycle were broken.
4* -cientists are testing the new drug to find out if it has any outside
effects.
;* July 2009 was the fortieth memorial of man first walking on the
moon.
@* )oncurrently, the cost of a sace holiday is very high.
11
Hello! 3
rd
year Sec. Unit 1
A* .n sace, you can have fun with weighty football and gymnastics.
B* 2t the moment, the main advantage of a sace holiday is its cost. .t is
very e%ensive.
9* .n the ne%t ten years, eole will be &ueuing to lock their holidays in
sace.
=0* #he sace station will be ordering the Earth at a height of '20 km.
==* -ace tourists can make weightless sorts in sace.
=2* July =9@9 was when eole first laundered on the moon.
='* -ace tourists will fly to the sace station by racket.
=4* #he feeling of looking down on the Earth from sace is described
as logical.
=;* "ould you like being an astronautC
=@* .9m looking forward to travel to sace.
=A* My father heled me doing the homework.
=B* "e really need to send more money in education.
=9* 7is mansion in life is to hel the oor.
20* 2ctivity is the force that makes things fall to the ground.
+uture +orms
L2[/ ^DS/-E7? P;-D7? U1
Will 8 shall < inf7
tci $?Ig/? $ill R1 ^\ T%EM7? $?Ig/?H shall R1 I 8 $e PS5
$Ig/- ^DS/-E7? P;-D7? R1 0%E\ ^:1
.ext :year8month8$eek6; 8 in the future 8 soon 8 in a year4 month4
$eek 8 tomorro$ 8 this time next $eek 8 this time tomorro$
.5ll meet him tomorrow morning.
-he $ill visit us soon.
"here $ill you (e this time ne%t yearC
tci $?Ig/? ^DS/-E7? P;-D7? %D7%y R1
I expect 68 I5m sure 68 I think 8 I don5t think 8 I $onder 8 pro(a(ly
8possi(ly 8 I suppose 8I hope 8 I (elieve 8 I feel sure 8 'erhaps77
12
Hello! 3
rd
year Sec. Unit 1
I expect she $ill pass the test.
I don5t think he $ill leave the country.
I $onder what $ill happen.
.5ll pro(a(ly (e home late this evening.
$Ig/-H ^DS/-E7? P;-D7? R1 If X5 47%7? X7H?
.f . kno$ his address, .5ll $rite him a letter.
Will is used9
># To express a true fact ;D3/7? UJ 4S;Sc .5ll (e =B ne%t
week.
?# To predict events oDO/7? `?Ic%< #he lane $ill land
in half an hour.
@# To decide something 1uickly7 =%g.? A?N ^E3< VXs .5ll have coffee,
lease.
A# To offer to do something X5 47%c Q37? .5ll clean the car for you.
B# To ask someone to do something p! ^EJ VXs U1 gs
Will you look at my homework
tonightC
C# To make a threat II)/7? .5ll resign if . don9t get a
ay rise.
Shall :I 8 $e;
I 8 We shall go to )airo ne%t month.
Dou 8 )e 8 She 8 It 8 They $ill stay here.
># To make suggestions9 X5 U2[. w?/Ni? shall
$Ig/-.
Shall . meet you on /ridayC Shall we have a artyC
?# To make offers9 X5 Q37?
Shall . help you with your homeworkC
Shall 8 $ill " 5ll
.5ll do it. Dou5ll do it.
13
Hello! 3
rd
year Sec. Unit 1
$ill not " $on5t
Shall shan5t 8 :guestion ha';
"e shall meet the boss tomorrow, shan5t weC
9 am 8 is 8 are < going to $Ig/-.
;D3/7 UJ 4;' HC ^EJ Pg1 z7 HC A?N ^DN 4&7 I7?
"e are saving u because we are going to buy a car.
I5m going to make some coffee. ?o you want someC
oDO/7 `I< X5 ^DS/-E7? I*2 %1 bI z;J X5 h%7?
.9m going to fail this e%am. 4. haven9t done much work5
. think it9s going to rain. #he sky9s looking very dark.
"atch out1 #he baby is going to fall.
-he9s very ill. .9m afraid she9s going to die.
D3. $as 8 $ere going to < inf . UJ VXs Z7 `I X5 Xh%E7?
. $as going to tidy the flat, but . didnEt have time.
tci LC
re you going to < inf7 " Do you intend to < inf7
re you going to buy a new carC 4?oF5
Do you intend to buy a new carC
Is she going to take the testE 4?oes5
Does she intend to take the testE
$?Ig/? fA%ME7? E/-E7? ;D3/7 UJ ^DS/-E7? H8 ;r %MC 7" Y2*H 0%D;.. 94SD-1
7e5s flying to .ndia ne%t Monday. 47e9s got his tickets.5
.5m going home in half an hour. 4. have arranged it with the boss5
. can9t see you tomorrow. "e9re visiting relatives.
. am seeing the boss tomorrow. 4. have an aointment with him.5
$?Ig/? fA%ME7? P;-D7? ;Dk/7 UJ ^DS/-E7? H8 PD. {7= bH?I>< I;J?2E7? 4e%g7? :1
^T%2< 0e?2E7? H w-E7? H %EO;-7? H 4AIE7? bH?I*H 0%'%/1i? H ;y {7=
Dou leave )airo .nternational 2irort at A .m. and arrive in Garis at
== .m.
#he film starts at 9. #he course starts in $ctober.
#his lesson doesn9t finish until 2.'0.
14
Hello! 3
rd
year Sec. Unit 1
The future continuous9 ^DS/-E7? E/-E7?
Will8shall < (e < I.G
$Ig/- ;D3/7 UJ `Ic v2 L2[ ?E/-1 X5 lNH U;31 X5 ^DS/-E7?
2 + )an . come and see you at 4 o9clock tomorrowC
0 + !o. .5ll (e driving to the airort then. )ome at 2.'0 before .
leave.
0etween 9 and == a.m. tomorrow .5ll (e studying.
Exercises on Grammar9
%hoose the correct ans$er9
=* .t9s arranged. "e 4will go ( go ( are going ( may go5 to the
Hed -ea this summer.
2* . think my cousin 4will study ( studies ( going to study (
would study5 engineering. 7e is very clever at Maths.
'* 42re you laying ( ?o you lay ( -hall you lay ( ?o you go
to lay5 tennis after school todayC
4* My <erman lesson 4is stating ( starts ( has been starting (
start5 at four o9clock this afternoon.
;* #he launch of the satellite 4is being ( are being ( is ( was5 at
A.;0 tomorrow.
@* "e 4will ( may ( are going to ( are5 robably be there for two
weeks.
A* . can9t talk at the moment. . 4do ( will do ( am doing ( have
done5 my homework.
B* . can9t meet you this afternoon. . 4am doing ( do ( have done
( may do5 the shoing.
9* 7ello, 2hmed. . 4go ( am going ( have gone ( would have
gone5 to the airort in a minute.
=0* My lane 4is leaving ( shall leave ( leave ( leaves5 at =0
o9clock tomorrow.
==* . am studying medicine. . 4may be ( am going to be ( am
being ( be5 a doctor.
15
Hello! 3
rd
year Sec. Unit 1
=2* -he 4will ( should ( is going to ( may 5 robably do the
shoing tomorrow.
='* . e%ect that he 4wins ( will win ( is going to win ( is winning5
the match.
=4* Gerhas they 4are visiting ( are going to visit ( will visit (
may5 visit us ne%t -aturday.
=;* -omebody is knocking on the door. . 4am going ( will go (
have gone ( go5 and oen it.
=@* -he 4is flying ( flies ( fly ( would fly5 to -ain ne%t Monday.
Everything is arranged.
=A* "hat are your lans for tomorrowC ( . 4am going to lay (
lay ( have layed ( shouldn9t lay5 tennis with a friend.
=B* 7e9s driving at breakneck seed. 7e 4has ( would have ( is
going to have ( is having5 an accident.
=9* "atch out1 Dou 4are droing ( dro ( are going to dro (
would dro5 the glasses.
20* 4"ill you ( 2re you going to ( ?o you ( -hould you5 hel me
with this heavy bag, leaseC
2=* ?on9t worry. . 4lend ( am lending ( will lend ( should lend5
you the money you need.
22* . 4am going to be ( will be ( am being ( be5 2; ne%t Monday.
2'* . can9t use my office at the moment. .t 4is decorated ( will be
decorated ( may decorate ( is being decorated5.
24* ?on9t hone me at B.00 a.m. tomorrow. . 4drive ( will be
driving ( have driven ( would drive5 the kids to school then.
2;* :ook at those black clouds. .t 4rains ( is raining ( is going to
rain ( isn9t raining5.
2@* -he 4will ( should ( might ( ought5 robably be a great
success.
2A* -he has decided that she 4is studying ( is going to study (
was studying ( will be studying5 medicine.
2B* 0e careful1 Dou 4will sill ( are silling * are going to sill (
sill5 your coffee.
29* #hat9s the hone. . 4answer ( am answering ( would answer
( will answer5 it.
'0*
16
Hello! 3
rd
year Sec. Unit 1
+ind the mistakes in each of the follo$ing sentences then $rite them
correctly+
=* . can9t answer the hone at the moment. . do the washing u.
2* . hoe you are visiting me in my home one day.
'* . am going to ossibly come but . may not get back in time.
4* #here9s not a cloud in the sky. .t9s will be another warm day tomorrow.
;* :ook at the &ueue. "e9re not getting in for hours.
@* Gerhas . am seeing him tomorrow.
A* . e%ect he is getting the 3ob in a matter of days.
B*. shoot you if you come any closer.
9* .9m sorry . can9t talk now. .9m calling you later.
=0* #he traffic is terrible. "e miss our flight.
==* #hey go on a school tri tomorrow. Everything has been arranged.
=2* #he match is ending at 4.'0 this afternoon.
='*?on9t come at 4 o9clock tomorrow. . slee then.
=4* .t is redicted that Egyt e%orts more goods ne%t year.
=;*. suose he alies for the 3ob ne%t week.
Language +unctions9
greeing $ith an opinion Disagreeing $ith an opinion7
I :completely; agree7 I :completely; disagree7
I couldn5t agree more7 I don5t agree7
:Des;4 you are 1uite right7 I5m not :so; sure7
I5d go along $ith that7 I don5t think so7
That5s true7 That5s :,ust; not true7
17
Hello! 3
rd
year Sec. Unit 1
!espond to the follo$ing situations9
=* Dour brother thinks that global warming is a serious roblem. Dou
agree with him.
2* Dour friend tells you that the English e%am is so difficult. Dou think it9s
not true.
'* 2 tourist asks you about the ne%t train to :u%or. #ell him there9s one
at ten o9clock.
4* Dour friend asks you to go swimming tomorrow, but you have
arranged to have lunch with your brother.
;* Dou ask your friend9s oinion about the best way to kee fit.
@* Dour sister tells you that rices are going u all the time. Dou agree
comletely.
Test on 3nit > Test on 3nit >
# Language +unctions
># !espond to the follo$ing situations9
=. -omeone says that sace e%loration is too e%ensive. Dou
agree
2. -omeone says that comuters are a bad thing. Dou do not have
the same oinion.
'. $ne of your friends says he thinks walking in sace would be very
frightening. Dou think he9s right
4. Dou hear someone say that all astronauts are very rich. Dou
know this is not true.
?# Say $here these mini#dialogues take place and $ho the speakers
are9 :Fune4 ?GGH;
=* 2+ )an you show me where . can try this dress onC
0+ #he fitting rooms are on the left over there

2* 2+ 7ow long have you been feeling unwellC
0.+ -ince -unday
2+ "ell, you need to take one of these tablets ' times a day.
18
'lace ################## 9
Speaker 9 ###############
Speaker B 9
###############
'lace ##################### 9
Speaker 9 ###############
Speaker B 9
###############
Hello! 3
rd
year Sec. Unit 1
B# /oca(ulary and Structure
@# %hoose the correct ans$er from a4 (4 c or d
=. Millions of eole watched the rocket 4start ( launch ( set off (
beginning5 on #8. *
2. #he medicine . am taking is wonderful. .t has no side 4results (
damage ( effects ( roblems5.
'. . e%ect 4.9m going to see ( .9ll see ( .9m seeing ( . see5 you at the
weekend.
4. #he film 4is starting ( is going to start * starts ( has started5 at A.'0
this evening.
;. #he mechanic 4e%amined ( e%lained ( e%tended ( looked5 the
engine for damage.
@. #here was a 4brake * leak ( lake ( fake5 in the water ie and . had
to have it fi%ed.
A. $ur air conditioning has broken down, but someone is coming to
4reare ( imair ( desair ( reair5 it tomorrow.
B. )omuter asswords should always be 4known ( ublic ( secret (
distributed5. Dou should never tell anyone.
9. #he astronauts went on a two(hour sace 4walk * talk ( swim (
3um5 to relace a broken fuel um.
=0. -ome drivers have a sat*nav 4order ( stick ( system ( string5 in
their car to hel them find the best route.
==. 2+ #his year .9m going on holiday with my family to .taly. 0+ .9m
sure you 4will en3oy ( en3oy ( are en3oying ( have en3oyed5 it.
=2. 2+ 2re you leaving this eveningC 0+ Des, my train 4is going to
leave ( leaves ( will leave ( has left5 at A.=;.
='. 2+ 7ave you made any arrangements for ne%t weekC 0+ Des, 4.9ll
meet ( . meet ( .9m meeting ( . have met5 a friend from )airo on
Monday.
=4. 2+ ?o you have any lans for the weekend. 0+ . 4meet ( 9m going
to meet ( 9ll meet ( would meet5 Grofessor 2li on -aturday
morning.
=;. 2+ .9m going on holiday to Euroe this $ctober. -hould . take an
umbrellaC 0+ Des, it 4will robably rain ( is robably raining (
robably rains ( has robably rained5.
19
Hello! 3
rd
year Sec. Unit 1
=@. . 4visit ( going to visit ( am visiting ( would visit5 some relatives
ne%t Monday. .t9s already arranged.
A# +ind the mistakes in each of the follo$ing sentences then $rite
them correctly+
=* #he doctor e%changed me carefully before he gave me the medicine. =* #he doctor e%changed me carefully before he gave me the medicine.
2* #he rocket is going to reach the moon on #uesday. Everyone watched the 2* #he rocket is going to reach the moon on #uesday. Everyone watched the
lunch on #8. lunch on #8.
'* -ace fissions can take several years. '* -ace fissions can take several years.
4* . travel to <reece ne%t Monday. Everything is arranged. 4* . travel to <reece ne%t Monday. Everything is arranged.
;* !e%t "ednesday, my Ghysics e%am is starting at B.00 a.m. ;* !e%t "ednesday, my Ghysics e%am is starting at B.00 a.m.
@* . think my brother is a doctor. 7e9s very clever. @* . think my brother is a doctor. 7e9s very clever.
20
Hello! 3
rd
year Sec. Unit 1
%# !eading %omprehension
B# !ead the follo$ing passage and then ans$er the 1uestions9
:Fune4 ?GGH;
Eat healthy food and have a healthy body. !ow, we know that there is
also healthy food for your brain. Eat healthy food and have a healthy
mind. !ew research clearly shows the link between diet and mental
health.
#here has been a camaign to imrove school meals. 2 head teacher
of a school banned 3unk food and started serving healthy food. #his
research shows that the students9 behaviour in class has been a lot
better. They became calmer and they learn and concentrate more.
2 mental health foundation 4M.7./5 has started a camaign >/eeding
Minds> to ublici,e its own research. #his research shows that our
diets have changed a lot and the level of mental illness has increased,
unhealthy diet can cause deression and insomnia.
#he last art of the research concerns the Mediterranean diet.
-cientists knew that this diet 4fruit, vegetables, fish and olive oil5 hels
you live longer. .t also revents a serious mental disease >2l,heimer>
that affects the elderly.
-o, what does this research suggest to youC #o imrove your
memory, eat salmon. #o fight insomnia, eat nuts. .f deression is a
roblem, eat brown rice. .f you worry about your later years, cook with
olive oil.
7 ns$er the follo$ing 1uestions9
=* "hat is the main idea of the assageC
2* Mention the camaigns9 targets of the school and the M7/C
'* "hat does the underlined word >they> refer to6
4* 7ow are nuts helful for our healthC
B7 %hoose the correct ans$er9
;* #he following diseases are all mental e%cet *******************.
a5 2l,heimer b5 ?eression
c5 .nsomnia d5 0lood Gressure
@* #he Mediterranean diet includes*************************
a5 3unk food b5 meat and rice c5 fast food
d5 fish and olive oil
21
Hello! 3
rd
year Sec. Unit 1
C# !ead the follo$ing passage4 then ans$er the 1uestions9
My advice about learning to drive would be to have roer
lessons from a &ualified instructor and never to let a friend or family
member try to teach you. .t9s a guaranteed way to soil a good
relationshi. Every -unday, when the traffic was &uieter, my father
would ick me u and take me for a drive along the streets of our
hometown and give me a lecture on how to drive, e%laining
everything he was doing and why. Eventually it was my turn to have
a go. My dad was so nervous that he anicked before .9d even started
u the engine. 7e used to shout at the slightest mistake, and when
the lesson was finally over he9d come home and have a large glass of
whisky to calm down.
ns$er the follo$ing 1uestions9
=*2ccording to the writer, who is the best erson to teach you how to
driveC
2*"hat do you think about the writer9s fatherC
'*/ind words in the assage which mean+
a5 felt very frightened b5 having suitable knowledge,
e%erience or skills
%hoose the correct ans$er9
4*#he underlined word he refers to ******************.
a5 the writer b5 the instructor c5 the writer9s father
d5 the writer9s friend
;*#he writer9s father used to teach him how to drive ********************.
a5 once a week b5 every Monday c5 twice a month
d5 every day
D# Writing
I# Write a paragraph oi about jkk lords a(out9 :Fune4 ?GGH;
J)o$ has the internet affected our livesEJ
E# Translation
H# ; Translate into ra(ic9 :Fune4 ?GGH;
Many studies have shown that it is better to wear your seat belt
when you are driving a car. -eat belts greatly reduce the risk of death or
22
Hello! 3
rd
year Sec. Unit 1
in3ury in accidents. #his fact is widely recogni,ed and many
governments have assed laws re&uiring seat belt use.

B; Translate into English9
1 - ! "#$%&
' - %( ) ( * + ,- #)( . /(0 ,) #1 2%0
34-5 "67#
23