STUDY FOCUS

Features to be implemented in the Airtel Moto Swap Project

ECC
EICC is used mainly in high traffic network where tight frequency reuse is in place
and in situation where the noise of a single interfering source is limited and is
developed from ICC which is a multi-antenna combining technique. In tight
frequency reuse scenarios, the interfering signals at diverse antenna may come
from the same interfering source, therefore a certain correlation exists among the
interfering signals. EICC uses this correlation when combining the signals of the two
antennas to eliminate certain interference which improves the speech quality and
data throughput in situations with strong interference. EICC considers both space
correlation and time correlation to suppress and eliminate interference.
Configuration of EICC
E! "CE##$%!& I'!()E*+(I', CE##I'*,, !I-C.##$/E'*(E0
!uawei Power Control Al"orithm
!he aim of power control is to achieve the desired 1o with minimum possible
transmit power. 2uawei II )ower Control .lgorithm involves 3- interpolation, 3-
filtering, calculation of %2 gain and calculation of ad4ustment step based on the %2
gain. )ower control is necessary to ad4ust and control the transmit power of both 3
and +! in order to reduce interference and decrease power consumption in a
network with tight frequency reuse as well as high traffic volume area. !he decision
on power ad4ustment is made on the basis of the specified thresholds, receive level
and receive quality on uplink and downlink as reported by the +!. It must be
enabled in the cell where I+C. algorithm is to be enabled.
Configuration of Huawei III Power Control Algorithm
E! "CE##)/-+.IC&0
E! "CE##)/-5&0
Discontinuous Transmission #DT$%
'iscontinuous transmission reduces data to be transmitted during inactive speech
periods, thus reducing the system interference and saving system resources. It also
reduces the workload of the !6 module of the 3, thus enabling the 3 to en4oy a
longer call duration and standby time.
Configuration of DTX
E! "CE##+.IC).-.& %-'#'!6*(E, 2-'#'!6*(E, %-7#'!6*hall87se,
2-7#'!6*hall87se0
$ptional99 :this parameter is configured during downlink '!6 configuration;
Multi Carrier ntelli"ent &olta"e 'e"ulation per T'$
!-6 working voltage ad4ustment is a feature through which the +! measures the
downlink transmit power of the !-6 in real time and ad4usts its working voltage on
the basis of the downlink load power in the case that the !-6 does not transmits
signal at the maximum transmit power.
Configuration of mutil carrier intelligent voltage regulation
E! +!$!2).-.& )a.d4<ol*(E0
(SC )ocal Switch
+C local switch is triggered when the +C detects that the calling 3 and the
called 3 of a call are under the same +C. It reduces the number of transmission
resources required by a local call and also reduces cost. .fter +C local switching is
enabled, the speech signals are looped back to the +! on the +C side. .lso, idle
frames are sent to the core network through the . interface board. In this way, the
transmission resources between the +C and the !C are released.
Configuration of BSC Local Switch
E! +#& +ss#s"en3ode*+C$=#(, +sc#start3ode*.!E-C$="E!,
.ter>am!hreshold?tart#s*@@0
3$' "C==$'E& +#3CC$$)*=$=7))$-!0
E! +!#/& I7))$-!+!#/I!C2*(E0
(TS )ocal Switch
+! local switch is triggered when the +! detects that the calling 3 and the
called 3 of a call are under the same +!, in the same +! group or in the same
local switching area. It only applies to doulble-tranceiver +! in !'3 or I)
transmission mode. /hen a +! uses !'3 transmission mode, the +! must be
enabled with %lex .bis. It saves transmission resources on the .bis and .ter
interfaces and reduce the !C processing delay during the call. /hen the +! local
switch is triggered, the speech signal are looped back on the +! side, in the +!
group or in the local switching area.
Configuration of BTS Local Switch
E! +#& +ss#s"en3ode*+!)-I$-I!(, +ts#start3ode*.+IC$="E!,
.bis>am!hreshold?tart#s*@@0
3$' "C==$'E& +#3CC$$)*=$=7))$-!0
3$' +!& %#E6.+I3$'E*%#E68.+I0
E! +!#/& I7))$-!+!#/I!C2*(E0
!i"h Speed Si"nalin"
2igh speed signaling link is used by the +C when the A@ kbit9s signaling links fail to
meet the signaling requirements on the . interface due to high traffic volume. 2igh
speed signaling refers to a ? 3bit9s signaling link configured with more timeslots
and the signaling transmission capacity is greatly enhanced. Its ma4orly used for
terrestrial transmission
Configuration of High Speed Signaling
.'' .EB!B&0 to add EB9!B on the . interface
.'' 3!)5#C&0 to add 3!)5 signaling link set
.'' 3!)5#=C&0 to set link rate type
.'' 3!)5-!&0 to add an 3!)5 route
)oad Sharin"
#oad sharing enhances the reliability of data transmission. 'ata traffic is shared by
the ports to avoid the condition where some ports are busy whereas others are idle.
!he +CAD,, supports load sharing between %E9"E ports that are located either on
the same board or on active and standby boards. #oad sharing between %E9"E ports
is based on the user type. !hat is the data of a type of user is carried on one %E9"E
port, and that of another type of user is carried on another %E9"E port +7! the data
of one user is transmitted through only one %E9"E port. /hen the %E9"E ports of the
+CAD,, work in load sharing mode, the data towards the same I) address may be
transmitted through different ports, and thus different I) routes must be configured.
%or example, load sharing between two %E9"E ports requires two I) routes. !he I)
routes must have the same destination I) address, subnet mask, and priority, but
different next-hop I) addresses. !he +CAD,, supports load sharing between a
maximum of three %E9"E ports.
Configuration of Load Sharing
.'' I)-! &0 to add an I) route
AM'
!he adaptive multi rate :.3-; is a speech encoding and decoding algorithm, which
can be ad4usted between full-rate speech version 5 and half-rate speech version 5
specified by the protocol. /ith .3-, the +! and the 3 can evaluate the
interference on the radio network according to the measurements such as receive
level, receive quality, and carrier-to-interference :C9I; ratio, and then ad4ust the
voice encoding rate accordingly. In this way, both the anti-interference capability of
the radio communications system and the voice quality are improved.
Configuration of .3-
E! +C+.IC& .<er*"38)2.E8?)lus0 to set basic .3- parameter
E! "CE##CC.CCE& I'!()E*+(I', CE##I'*,, <$ICE<E-*%7##8-.!E8<E-B-
,E%7##8-.!E8<E-?-,E%7##8-.!E8<E-5-BE2.#%8-.!E8<E-B-,E2.#%8-.!E8<E-?-
,E2.#%8-.!E8<E-5-BE%7##8-.!E8<E-F-,0
E! "CE##CC+.IC&0 to set .3- call processing parameter
E! "CE##CC.3-&0 to set .3- call control parameter
E! "CE##)/-5& .3-C.##)C.##$/E'*$=0 to set .3- power control parameter
E! "CE##C23".'&0 to set .3- channel management parameter
AM' Power Control
In 2uawei III power control algorithm, parameters related to .3- power control are
configured separately from those related to non-.3- power control.
Configuration of A! Power Control
E! "CE##)/-5&0
Concentric Cell Function
!he concentric cell function divides an ordinary cell technology into two service
layers namely overlaid :$#; subcell and underlaid :7#; subcell. !he $# subcell is
configured with more channels and thus becomes the primary traffic bearer layer
and aims to absorb most subscribers in the concentric cell while the 7# subcells
aims to solve coverage problem and provides services in the area not covered by
the $# subcell. In tight frequency reuse pattern, the concentric cell technology
helps avoiding or reducing interference and ensuring voice quality.
Configuration of Concentric cell
3$' "CE##&0
E! "!-6I7$&0
E! "CE##2$+.IC&0
E! "CE##2$I7$&0
MSC Pool
.n 3C pool consists of multiple 3Cs handling the traffic generated from one 3C
pool area. . +CAD,, belonging to an 3C pool area is connected to each 3C in
the pool. .ll 3Cs in the 3C pool share load and resources for equal distribution of
traffic in the 3C pool thus reducing inter-3C handovers and providing
redundancy.
Configuration of SC pool
.'' "C=$)E-.!$-& 3C)$$#.##$/*(E, 3C=-I#E=*B, "=)$$#.##$/*=$0
.'' =-I3C3.)&0 to add the mapping between =-I and 3C