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"Consumer Preference for Mid Level Sedans in Ghazipur City" Submitted to Veer Bahadur Singh purvanchal university, JAUNPUR. Report based on bona fide research undertaken by Shan Ahamad Khan. Report fulfills the requirements of regulations relating to nature and standard of B.B.A. Course of V.B.S. Purvanchal university.
"Consumer Preference for Mid Level Sedans in Ghazipur City" Submitted to Veer Bahadur Singh purvanchal university, JAUNPUR. Report based on bona fide research undertaken by Shan Ahamad Khan. Report fulfills the requirements of regulations relating to nature and standard of B.B.A. Course of V.B.S. Purvanchal university.
"Consumer Preference for Mid Level Sedans in Ghazipur City" Submitted to Veer Bahadur Singh purvanchal university, JAUNPUR. Report based on bona fide research undertaken by Shan Ahamad Khan. Report fulfills the requirements of regulations relating to nature and standard of B.B.A. Course of V.B.S. Purvanchal university.
Consumer Preference for Mid Level Sedans in Ghazipur City
SURVEY PROJECT REPORT
Submitted to
VEER BAHADUR SINGH PURVANCHAL UNIVERSITY, JAUNPUR
In Partial Fulfillment of the requirement of the degree of
BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
Submitted By- Under the Supervision of- Shan Ahamad Khan Mrs. Neetu Singh BBA 4 th Semester (Assistant Professor) Roll No. -5460059 Department of Business Administration
2014
Technical Education & Research Institute, Post-Graduate College, Ravindrapuri Ghazipur -233001
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CERTIFICATE This is to certify that Shan Ahamad Khan pursuing BBA 4 th Semester from this Institute has prepared the Survey project report entitled Consumer Preference for Mid Level Sedans in Ghazipur City in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Bachelor of Business Administration from V.B.S. Purvanchal University, Jaunpur, for the session of 2013-14. This report is based on bona fide research undertaken by Shan Ahamad Khan under my supervision during the course of fourth semester and fulfills the requirements of regulations relating to the nature and standard of B.B.A. course of V.B.S. Purvanchal University. I recommend that this survey project report may be sent for evaluation.
Mr.Rahul Anand Singh Mrs. Neetu Singh Associate Professor& Head, Assistant Professor, Dept. of Business Administration Dept. of Business Administration
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DECLARATION
I, Shan Ahamad Khan, hereby declare that this survey project report entitled Consumer Preference for Mid Level Sedans in Ghazipur City has been prepared by me on the basis of survey done the course of my fourth semester of BBA proramme under the supervision of Mrs. Neetu Singh , T.E.R.I., P. G. College affiliated to Veer Bahadur Singh Purvanchal University. This survey project report is my bona fide work and has not been submitted in any university or Institute for the award of any degree or diploma prior to the under mentioned date. I bear the entire responsibility of submission of this project report.
10 th May 2014 Shan Ahamad Khan BBA IV Semester Department of Business Administration Technical Education & Research Institute P.G. College Ghazipur
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INDEX OF CONTENTS
Preface Acknowledgement CHAPTER -1 Introduction to the topic Objective Importance Scope CHAPTER-2 Research Methodology CHAPTER-3 Data Analysis & Interpretation CHAPTER-4 Finding & Recommendations CHAPTER-5 Conclusion Limitation Annexure ( Questionnaires ) Bibliograph
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PREFACE The first real insight of an organization for management student comes only during his preparation of project work because student first interacts with real practical work. This is first introduction to industry and its working. This project work synthesize the theoretical concept learn in the class room and its practical orientation in organization. In my project I have studied the Consumer Preference for Mid Level Sedans in Ghazipur City The First chapter deals with the introduction of the topic, It also describes the profile and history of Mid Level Sedans. In first chapter I have mentioned institute. This chapter also describes the organizational structure of both the organization. The objective and need of research is also mentioned in section of project work. The Second chapter deals with research methodology. The process of carrying out the whole research problem is defined in it. It contains information about the objectives of the research, methods of data collection, sampling and sample design. Third chapter is data analysis and interpretation. This is the most important section of the project work. This section contains the analysis of all the data collected so far and they are interpreted to produce the final conclusion. It contains all the tables and charts which depicts the result. Chapter four contains the finding and recommendation of the research. This is based on the data analyzed and interpreted in the previous chapter. This is the most important section of the research report for a report is evaluated on the validity ad correctness of findings. Chapter five depicted conclusion which concludes the whole report, that is, gives a brief description of the process employed so far. And later chapters contain
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bibliography. Which describes the list of sources from where the matter and information is collected? It contains the list of books, authors, web sites use etc.
Shan Ahamad Khan
B.B.A. 4 th Sem.
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Many thanks to the God, who has sent me on this earth and by mercy of him, I would be able to accomplish this research.
A person who has always encouraged me towards positive and used to say Nothing can be impossible if you are working hard with heart and soul. The Word regard is very small for him and I dont know what word will be appropriate for him, that person is my senior Mr. Pankaj.
I express my deep sense of gratitude and regards to Mrs. Fati Shaffat (Lecturer, Dept. of management studies, T.E.R.I., P.G. College affiliated to Veer Bahadur Singh Purvanchal University) under whose guidance I completed this project, I am thankful to her valuable guidance, gentle encouragement and pains she took in guiding me throughout the study. Again, I heartily express my regard to all the above person mentioned and pray to the God May live them long.
Shan Ahamad Khan
BBA 4 th Sem.
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INTRODUCTION Millions of people wake up in the morning, grab a cup of coffee and drive off to work, without stopping to think, 'how does my car work'? Most of the time that question comes as, 'why doesn't my car work?' The way to stay informed is to read up on the subject, which is the point of this hub. American life would not be the same without cars, so it is a good idea to be somewhat knowledgeable on how that which we hold so dear works. There are many different systems in cars, but they can be broken down into 7 sub systems. Those systems are steering, suspension, drive train, emissions, brakes, electronics, and safety. These can also be broken up into smaller sub systems, and i will go into greater detail with later posts. This is part one: Steering and Suspension Lets start with steering, the system that allows your vehicle to turn. It consists of many parts, which vary depending on what type of steering your vehicle has. Lets start with the parts they all have, which would be the steering wheel, the inner tie rods, and the outer tie rods. (Also known as tie rod ends) Inner tie rods connect the power steering unit to the outer tie rod ends, which directly connect to the wheel. The power steering unit, or rack, can be of differing types, it can be hydraulic, which is traditional, electric, which is seen more on newer cars and hybrid cars, or not have one at all, manual steering on older cars and trucks. The steering wheel is connected to a universal joint in the middle of two shafts. A universal joint allows the shaft to spin and be at an angle at the same time, it acts kind of like your wrist, and this allows the steering wheel to be tilted to fit the driver properly and saves space. The other end of this would connect to the rack. Most people have hydraulic power steering and those need to have fluid added to them occasionally, especially if they whine. The next system would be the suspension. There are many different types of suspension setups for many different vehicles. I will go over two different types here, basic suspension on a mid size car, (Ford Taurus, Chevy Cavalier) and suspension on 4
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wheel drive (or 4wd) trucks. On the mid size cars there are less over all parts. The main part would be the strut assembly. They consist of a spring, a strut, and an upper strut mount, the strut is a shock absorber that has the spring mounted to it to save space. The upper strut mount bolts directly to the body, and has a bearing in it to allow it to rotate when the wheel turns. The strut is bolted on top to the body of the car and to the steering knuckle on the bottom. The steering knuckle is where the wheel hub is located and the wheel is bolted on to. The wheel hub also has the brake assembly bolted to it. The steering knuckle also has the outer tie rod end connected to it so the wheel can turn. The bottom of the steering knuckle is bolted to a ball joint, which allows the steering knuckle to rotate and move. And the ball joint is connected to the lower control arm, which allows the suspension to go up and down. Before i start talking about truck suspension, let me explain about shocks, struts, and springs. Shocks and struts serve the same purpose; keep the tire in contact with the road. If cars did not have shocks, they would bounce every time the smallest bump was hit. They slow down the movement up and down to give a smoother ride. Springs are there to keep the vehicle up, to support it. They also absorb shock, to keep the car ride smooth, but without the shocks there to slow them down, it would be a very bumpy bouncy ride. Four wheel drive trucks have many different suspensions depending on how their drive train is set up. The rear is the simplest on a solid axle rear end, which means the axle casing goes from wheel to wheel. The springs are mounted on the casing, and the shocks are mounted to the casing also. The axle is held on in differing ways depending on the manufacturer. In the front it is very different from a car. The shocks and springs are separate, unlike a strut assembly. There is an upper control arm and ball joint where the strut would have mounted. The tie rod end and the ball joints still connect to the steering knuckle. There may be a sway bar, which is a long metal rod which goes from side to side and connects to the steering knuckle or strut with sway bar
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links. This lessens the amount of body roll which allows for better handling and more safety. That is part one of the basic over view of car systems. Part two will be on its way soon. Mid level cars are a part of peoples lives. These automobiles bring convenience and ease tour lives because it helps us go from one place to another without breaking a sweat. In these modern times where you need to be fast like going to meetings, conferences, and many more, it is a must to have cars. There has been lots of automotive news lately. You can see these cars most of the time in televisions, newspapers, and other media sources. Many sedans/car companies try to promote their products because they know that it is something that people need. So what benefits do these cars give us exactly? Here are the following reasons why we need cars.
First of all, cars are very important for our daily activities such as going to school, work, or vacation trips. Families need to have cars because they can bring their children to school without getting late. Also, it is much better to bring your kids to school with the use of cars because you can make sure that they will arrive safe. In work, cars are also very important because after a tiring day of work, you will not have to walk long distances just to get home. During vacation trips, cars are also very useful because you can carry you baggage with convenience and ease. Second, cars are very useful during emergencies. For example, hospitals make use of ambulances. There are moments when a persons life depends on time
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and if they cannot be brought to the hospital right away, they could die. So with the use of cars, people can be rushed to the nearest health centers in no time. Lastly cars are very important in terms of safety. With the use of cars, you can avoid those unwanted accidents that always happen on streets and sidewalks. Yes, accidents also happen because of cars but as long as you are a careful driver, you get to avoid those accidents. Also, during rainy days and hot summers, cars can keep us dry or cool. This is very important for those people who are sick and have hypertension. Indeed, cars play a vital role in our lives and life is just too impossible without it. So if you are someone who is planning to buy one, do it now because there are lots of benefits you can get from it. This is an invention that we need to take advantage of. HISTORY OF AUTOMOBILES
Karl Benz's "Velo" model (1894) - entered into the first automobile race An automobile (also motor car or simply car) is a wheeled passenger vehicle that carries its own motor. Most definitions of the term specify that automobiles are designed to run primarily on roads, to have seating for one to eight people, to typically have four wheels, and to be constructed principally for the transport of people rather than goods. However, the term is far from precise. As of 2002, there were 590 million passenger cars worldwide (roughly one car for every eleven people).
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SOME IMPORTANT DATES
1928:- The first imported car was seen on the Indian roads 1942:- Hindustan motors incorporated 1944:- premier automobile started. 1948:- first car manufactured in India 1953:- the government of India decreed that only those firms, which have a manufacturing programmer, should be allowed. 1970-80:- Not much change was witnessed during this period. The major factor affecting the industry was the MRTP Act (Monopolies and Restrictive trade Practices Act) and FERA (Foreign Exchange Regulation act). 1991:- Under the government new national industrial policy the License Raj was dispended with and the automobile industry expanded freely. 1992:- with the wind of liberalization sweeping the Indian car market many multinationals like Daewoo, Mercedes s-Benz came into the Indian car market. 1998:- The honorable Supreme Court passed the order directing the entire car manufacturers to comply with Euro1 by 1 st may 1999 in national capital region(NCR) of Delhi region.
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ABOUT MARUTI UDYOG LIMITED
Background Maruti Udyog Limited (MUL) was established in Feb 1981 through an Act of Parliament, as a Government company with Suzuki Motor Corporation of Japan holding 26 per cent stake. It was entrusted the task of achieving the following: Modernization of the Indian Automobile Industry. Production of vehicles in large volumes Production of fuel efficient vehicles. Suzuki was an obvious choice because of its unparallel expertise in small cars. The Joint Venture agreement was signed between Government of India and Suzuki Motor Company (now Suzuki Motor Corporation of Japan) in Oct 1982. The company went into production in a record time of 13 months and the first car was rolled out from Maruti Udyog Limited Gudgeon in December, 1983.
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First Customer
Mr. Harpal Singh, Marutis first customer, proudly received the keys of the Maruti 800 car from the Prime Minister Smt. Indira Gandhi on December 14, 1983. Car Market Scenario When Maruti began operations in 1983, there were only two other car companies in India and the total size of the Indian passenger car market was a measly 40,000 units per year. From the start, Maruti caught the imagination of Indian car customers and launched four new models, including a hatchback, a mini multipurpose van, an entry sedan and a SUV, over the next decade. Each of these models was an instant draw with the Indian consumers. Suzuki Motor Corporation increased its stake on two occasions (26>> 40 >> 50 >> controlling stake and brought it to 50 per cent in the mid 1990s (and to 54% with privatization in 2002). Market Share Till date, over 6 million (60, 00,000) Maruti cars have rolled out from its manufacturing facilities. At the end of 2007-08, Maruti had a market share of about 59 percent of the Indian passenger car market. The company sold 7, 92,167 vehicles in 2007-08 including exports of about 53000 units, which is a record in itself.
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MARUTI-DZIRE: Maruti Swift Dzire is the new entry level sedan from Indian automaker Maruti Suzuki. Launched on March 26 2008, Maruti DZire is based on the popular Maruti Swift platform. The DZire replaces Maruti Suzukis popular entry level sedan, Maruti Suzuki Esteem, production of which was discontinued in late 2007. Maruti Suzuki has introduced DZire only in the Indian market. DZire is a result of an indigenous project started in 2005 to design a three-box notchback version of the Swift. Some changes have been made to the cars overall styling to seamlessly integrate the boot. The wheelbase remains the same. The car weighs about 30-35 Kgs more than the Swift hatchback. Few modifications in the rear suspension have been done to cope with the additional weight of the boot and improve the ride quality for the rear passengers. Adjustments in the rear seat inclination have been made to improve the rear seat comfort and legroom. The car is pitted against the other entry level sedans in the Indian market, such as the Mahindra Renault Logan and the Tata Indigo. This car is notorious for production delays. It was announced too early before adequate production capacities were added. As the price of the car was very attractive compared to competitions with similar features, it had a very healthy order book initially. However delivery delays and dealer black marketing affected initial sales and very few are seen on road even months after the car was announced. Its believed Maruti has stopped taking new orders since Aug 2008.
Variant Non Metallic Price Metallic Price Swift desire ldi 550662.56 550662.56 Swift desire zdi 676427.65 676427.65 Swift desire vdi 594861.83 594861.83 Swift desire lxi 467780.02 467780.02 Swift desire zxi 601855.72 601855.72 Swift desire vXi 510658.02 510658.02
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Technical Specifications of Swift Dzire Overview Model Swift Dzire Body Type Number Of Doors 5 Seating Capacity 5 Fuel Capacity 43 liters Dimensions Length 4160 mm Width 1690 mm Height 1530 mm Wheelbase 2390 mm Ground Clearance 170 mm Minimum Turning Radius 4.7 m Weight Kerb Weight 1010 Lxi 1105 Vdi 1035 Zxi 1115 - Zdi 1025 - Vxi 1090 - Ldi Engine Type MPI petrol/in-line/SOHC Gasoline Multijet/DDis/DOHC Diesel variant Number Of Cylinders 4 Displacement 1298 cc (petrol) 1248 cc (diesel) Transmission 5 speed manual, with synchromesh in all gears, one reverse (petrol) 5 speed manual, with synchromesh in all gears, one reverse (diesel) Max. Power 87 bhp @ 6000 rpm (petrol) 75 bhp @ 4000 rpm (diesel) Max. Torque 113 Nm @ 4500 rpm (petrol) 190 Nm @ 2000 rpm (diesel)
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Suspension Front Suspension MacPherson strut and coil spring Rear Suspension Torsion beam and coil spring Brake Front Ventilated Disc Rear Drum Steering Type Rack & Pinion Tyre Size 165/80 R 14 (Lxi, Vxi, Ldi, Vdi) 185/70 R 14 (Zxi, Zdi)
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TATA MOTORS The year 2003 was extremely significant for Tata Motors, and not just because the company changed its name. The high point of an eventful 12-month period was t he t r ai l bl azi ng debut on Eur opean r oads of t he Ci t y Rover , an i mpr oved ver s i on of t he I ndi ca. The year al s o s aw Tat a Mot or s r eachi ng t he 3- mi l l i onmilestone in vehicles produced. On July 29, 2003, the birth anniversary of founder chairman J. R. D. Tata, the company changed i t s name f r om Tat a Engi neer i ng t o Tat a Mot or s . The new name r ef l ect s t he company s cor e bus i nes s of des i gni ng, manuf act ur i ng and marketing automobiles. Less than a month later, in August 2003, Tata Motors p r o d u c e d i t s 3 - mi l l i o n t h v e h i c l e , r e a c h i n g a l a n d ma r k t h a t e x e mp l i f i e s t h e companys ambition and progress. The red-letter day of the year was September 16, 2003, when Tata Motors rolled o u t t h e f i r s t Ci t y Ro v e r t o b e s h i p p e d t o MG Ro v e r , t h e r e n o wn e d Br i t i s h automobile company. Speaking a few months prior to the event, V. Sumantran, who heads the passenger car division at Tata Motors, said: "This is perhaps the first time that an Indian-engineered automobile is going back overseas, and will actually be used by an upscale
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Tata Indigo Tata Indigo, India's first sedan, is adorned with state-of the-art features that offer not only total comfort and luxury, but international safety as well. Indigo comes equipped with a 1405 cc engine that generates 85bhp. Very competitively priced, Tata Indigo offers great value for money. It is available in petrol and diesel options. Tata Indigo comes with a number of India-specific features. Keeping in mind Indian users, and their general bodily structure, the Indigo's front seats have been given additional lumbar and thigh support for more com fort during long distance drives. Indigo has longer wheel-base and has 14-inch wheels compared to the 13-inch wheels that are the standard in most of the C-segment cars. The Indigo is built on a steel monologue frame that has passed European standards of full frontal and offset frontal crash tests as well as endurance safety tests. It has also been fitted with a fire-preventing inertia switch, which minimizes fuel leakage during an accident. Other safety features include rear safety belts, collapsible steering wheel, and side-impact beams and crumple zones.
MODEL PRICE Indigo gls Rs 466,730 Indigo glx Rs 499,957 Indigo ls Rs 497,777 Indigo Rs 540,888
Specifications of Tata Indigo
Engines - BS II Petrol 1405 cc MPFI Petrol Engine with 16-Bit Microprocessor. Max. Power - 85 PS @ 6000 rpm Max. Torque - 11 kgm @ 3000 rpm Diesel Turbo-charged 1405 cc Indirect Injection Engine Max. Power - 62 PS @ 4500 rpm Max. Torque - 12.5 kgm @
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2500 rpm Engines - BS III Petrol 1405 cc MPFI Petrol Engine with 32-Bit Microprocessor. Max. Power - 85 PS @ 5500 rpm Max. Torque - 11 kgm @ 3000 rpm Diesel Turbo-charged 1405 cc Indirect Injection Engine with Intercooler Max. Power - 70 PS @ 4500 rpm Max. Torque - 13.5 kgm @ 2500 rpm Suspension Front Independent McPherson strut with anti-roll bar Rear Independent 3-link McPherson strut with anti-roll bar Steering Type Rack and pinion type with collapsible steering column. Power assistance available in all models except GLE. Turning Radius 5.0 m Brakes Type Vacuum assisted dual circuit, diagonal split hydraulic brakes through tandem master cylinder Front Disc brake Rear Drum brake Tyres & Wheels Type Radial Tube Size 175/65 R 14 Seating Front 2 persons Rear 3 persons Capacity Fuel Tank 42 litres Trunk Capacity 450 litres Weight Kerb Weight (kg) 1070 Gross Vehicle Weight (kg) 1490 Dimensions Width 1620 mm
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HYUNDAI MOTORS
COMPANY PROFILE Hyundai Motor India is the wholly-owned subsidiary of Hyundai Motor Company, Korea. The Korean company set up its subsidiary in India in 1996 with a state-of-the-art plant in Irrungattukottai, near Chennai, constructed at a total cost of $614 million. The companys debut car in India, the Hyundai Santro, was designed and developed keeping Indian road conditions in mind, and the companys factory at Irrungattukottai is planned to be the only global manufacturing base. The factory has an installed capacity to manufacture 1, 20,000 cars per annum. In order to make India the global manufacturing hub of the Santro, Hyundai Motor plans to shift the production base of the car from South Korea to India in the last quarter of 2003 and base the Hyundai Motor groups exports from India. Between 2003 and 2006 the company will invest $300 million in its Indian operations. It will increase the assembly line as well as the capacity from the present level of 1.2 lakh to 1.5 lakh units in the
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next fiscal and to 2 lakh units between mid-2003 and 2006. Hyundai is looking at exports of 40,000 units, mostly to Europe, from India. Hyundai Motors is also planning to shift certain research and development (R&D) facilities from Korea and while basic R& D functions will remain in Korea, India will become the R&D hub in specific areas such as engine, body design or transmission, taking advantage of the available technology skill in India. The planned capital infusion will also be used to expand capacities and fund product launches, including the premium hatchback Getz and the multi-purpose vehicle Carens. While the Getz is likely to price between Rs 4.5-5.5 lakh, the Carens is expected to be introduced with a price tag of about Rs 10 lakh. The firm is also exploring the feasibility of rolling out another sports utility vehicle Santa-Fe. The company recorded combined sales of 93,244 units during the financial year 2001-02. For 2002-2003 the company has set itself a target of selling 1.03 lakh cars. The companys newest launch in India is the Accent Viva and the company proposes to increase the manufacturing capacity of the Accent from the present 400 units a month to 600 units a month to meet the rising demand. Hyundai Motor India has targeted to achieve revenues of $1.2 billion by 2004-05, and also become the production hub for small cars. It has attained the distinction of being the second largest and fastest growing car manufacturer in India, having more than 260 service outlets across the country. Hyundai Motor Company has a presence in 168 nations with a combined sale of close to 3 million units. The company is likely to emerge as one of the top five auto giants in the world in the future. HYUNDI ACCENT: Style and glamour may have eluded the Hyundai Accent, but since its 1995 introduction, this economy car has quietly established itself as one of the better-built, better-performing choices at the bottom end of the new car market. Hyundai Accent is a mid-sized sedan that offers facilities of a luxury sedan. Its extensive range of technologically advanced engines pack a lot
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more thrill in to the driving .It is available both in the petrol. The dynamically tuned all- wheel, Independent suspension gives the Accent surprising athleticism on the road, round the corners and on the trickiest of surfaces. Accent conforms to the global safety norms and has state-of-the art safety features such as reinforced steel sections in the front and back, dual side-impact bars on all doors, large crumple zones in front and rear, anti-lock braking system.
Technical Specifications
Dimensions and Weights Overall Length (mm) 4250 Overall Width (mm) 1670 Overall Height (mm) 1370 Wheel Base (mm) 2440 Ground Clearance (mm) 172 Front Track (mm) 1435 Rear Track (mm) 1425 No of Doors 4
Displacement cc 1495 Power (PS@rpm) 95 PS @ 5500 rpm Torque (Nm@rpm) 125 Nm @ 3500 rpm Valve Mechanism Bore (mm) Stroke (mm) Compression Ratio :1 No of Cylinders (cylinder) 4 Cylinder Configuration Valves per Cylender (value) Fuel Type Petrol Fuel System
Transmission Transmission Type Manual Gears/Speeds 5 Gears Clutch Type Final Reduction Gear Ratio
Suspensions Front Suspension Mac pherson strut with coil spring & stabilizer bar Rear Suspension Dual link with coil spring & anti roll bar
Steering Steering Type Power assisted rack & pinion Power Assisted Standard Minimum Turning Radius (meter)
Brakes Front Brakes Ventilated Disc Rear Brakes Self adjusting drums
Wheels and Tyres Wheel Type Wheel Size 13 Inch Tyres 175/70 R 13
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FORD MOTORS The Ford Motor Company (NYSE: F) is an American multinational corporation and the world's fourth largest automaker based on worldwide vehicle sales, following Toyota, General Motors, and Volkswagen. Based in Dearborn, Michigan, a suburb of Detroit, the automaker was founded by Henry Ford and incorporated on June 16, 1903. In addition to the Ford, Lincoln, and Mercury brands, Ford also owns Volvo Cars of Sweden, and a small stake in Mazda of Japan and Aston Martin of England. Ford's former UK subsidiaries Jaguar and Land Rover were sold to Tata Motors of India in March 2008. In 2007, Ford fell from the second-ranked automaker to the third-ranked automaker in US sales for the first time in 56 years, behind General Motors and Toyota. Based on 2007 global sales, Ford fell to the fourth- ranked spot behind Volkswagen. Ford is the seventh-ranked overall American-based company in the 2007 Fortune 500 list, based on global revenues in 2007 of $172.5 billion. In 2007, Ford produced 6.553 million automobiles and employed about 245,000 employees at around 100 plants and facilities worldwide. Also in 2007, Ford received more initial quality survey awards from J. D. Power and Associates than any other automaker. Five of Ford's vehicles ranked at the top of their categories ] and fourteen vehicles ranked in the top three. Ford introduced methods for large-scale manufacturing of cars and large-scale management of an industrial workforce using elaborately engineered manufacturing sequences typified by moving assembly lines. Henry Ford's methods came to be known around the world as Fordism by 1914.
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FORD FIESTA: Ford India has just launched the Fiesta in petrol and diesel versions. Stylish Fiesta can mark the turnaround of Ford in India. And if you are willing to buy either of Hyundais Accents, Hondas City, Chevrolets Optra, Marutis Baleno and Toyotas Corolla just hang on. First Read this Carwale Review and then decide.
Ford India had done 7 years and though they are leading world class car manufacturers, they are yet to make their due mark in India. Therefore, the occasion to launch Fiesta in India saw its best preparation and inauguration by none other than Mr. Bill Ford, Jr. (Global Chairman and CEO). Moreover, Fiesta is the first ford car launched in India, which is brand new one. Its previous entrants were either phased out models or were existing in other global markets. So we read and heard Fiesta since September and then finally got a ride in October end. Here is our experience and review of this New Feast from Ford- Fiesta. The new Sedan Fiesta follows Ikon, Mondeo, Endeavour and Fusion. The first thing Fiesat counts plus on other models is that its been specifically engineered for Indian market. We found Fiesta with a very stylish exterior and it has gone up market with posh interiors and lots of standard equipment. Fiesta is undoubtedly an engaging drivers car and it once again proves the unique handling capacity by Ford engineering. The Fiesta project was un deatken by engineers from India, UK , Germany and Australia . Its feature rich and its color variants are impressive. Its available in colors of Flare, Platinum, Moon Dust Silver, Paprika Red,
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Panther Black, Vitro, Diamond White, Jewel Violet. Overall, the car has a luxury and sporting looks. Behind the Wheels The first Fiesta impressions are marked by sound ergonomics, effective seat and wheel adjustment and an acceptable level of quality. Comfort Fiesta has more spacious interiors than its predecessors and has a taller body shape. Head and legroom in front are comfortable and so is the sitting at the back sheets. Additionally, the entry and exit is more convenient in the front. Though we realize that it was not equally comfortable for an adult to enter and exit in rear doors. As we took the test, the AC chilled the car to comfort levels in around 2O seconds. The independent McPherson struts up front and semi-independent twist beam at the rear have proved good. The cabin noise has considerably reduced when compared to Ikon or even Mondeo. Even then, I think its not as low as in Corolla and Optra. Equipments Ornamental fog lamps, bumper, body coloured mirror, large radiator and bumper grilles make Fiesta very stylish. The 1.6 petrol or the diesel version can get equipped with ABS & electronic brake force distribution for around Rs. 25000. Other safety features are tailored for Indian conditions. Its Empty to destination metre fitted on the dashboard is another unique feature. As the car moves, keeping the burn rate into account, this metre constantly displays how many more kilometres the car can go with the amount of fuel in the tank.
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Fiesat is available with two Power trains: Duratorq 1.4 litre TDCi diesel (Turbo Direct Common Rail diesel injection technology) Duratec petrol 1.6 litre TDCi is being introduced in any model for the first time in India. And Ford's patented 'Dura' technologies offer advanced combustion technology and surprisingly Duratorq 1.4 TDCi engine weighed mere 98kg. This light weight power plant makes the handling superior, and low internal friction makes it better. On Mumbai roads, we easily touched 80 Kmph and realized that we are hardly using any substance of the Fiesta. On fifth gear it moves ahead with full zest and on express highway it goes well beyond 150 Kmph in around 12 seconds. In city traffic, steering was convenient and does not require much effort. And well appreciate that gear shifting was considerably reduced, mainly because the engine produces high torque at low rpm. Our verdict is that Fiestas diesel engine, a 1.4 CRDI (common rail direct injection), is the most drivable in class available on the Indian roads. The proprietary TDCi Duratorq engine is a high pressure common rail system- along with a tiny pilot injection system which injects diesel giving a small early burn that smoothes the big bang. Though it makes the driving a pleasure, the economy offered is Ok. On highways it offers 12kmpl and in city one may get around 7 or 8 kmpl. We have yet to get economy figures from various customers to see whether it can outperform the others in its class, as Ford Dealers claimed.
Performance Max. Power 82/6000 ps/rpm Max. Torque 127/4000 Nm/rpm
MODELS PRICE Ford Fiesta 1.4 EXi TDCi Rs. 7,34,133 Ford Fiesta 1.4 SXi TDCi ABS Rs. 8,39,939 Ford Fiesta 1.4 ZXi TDCi Rs. 7,79,933 Ford Fiesta 1.6 EXi Rs. 6,51,140 Ford Fiesta 1.6 S Rs. 7,47,477 Ford Fiesta 1.6 SXi ABS Rs. 7,42,238 Ford Fiesta 1.6 ZXi Rs. 6,84,320
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Steering
Min. Turning Radius 4.9 m
Suspension
Front Independent Mcpherson struts with offset coil spring / twin tube damper units and lower L-arms with optimised bushes mounted on separate cross-member with stabiliser bar.Dual-path body mounts.
Rear Semi-independent heavy duty twist-beam with low package height coil spring and separate twin tube dampers. Dual-path body mounts
Transmission Transmission Type 5 speed manual
Tyres & Wheels Tyres 175/65 R Wheel size 14" steel
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OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY To study the increase in the need of mobility due to urbanization and leisure travel. Study on availability of service centers and spare parts in near vicinity. To find customer requirements such as status, symbol, indulgence, technological factors. Study on purchase decision process
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Importance of the study
Mid level cars are a part of peoples lives. These automobiles bring convenience and ease tour lives because it helps us go from one place to another without breaking a sweat. In these modern times where you need to be fast like going to meetings, conferences, and many more, it is a must to have cars. There has been lots of automotive news lately. You can see these cars most of the time in televisions, newspapers, and other media sources. Many sedans/car companies try to promote their products because they know that it is something that people need. So what benefits do these cars give us exactly? Here are the following reasons why we need cars. First of all, cars are very important for our daily activities such as going to school, work, or vacation trips. Families need to have cars because they can bring their children to school without getting late. Also, it is much better to bring your kids to school with the use of cars because you can make sure that they will arrive safe. In work, cars are also very important because after a tiring day of work, you will not have to walk long distances just to get home. During vacation trips, cars are also very useful because you can carry you baggage with convenience and ease. Second, cars are very useful during emergencies. For example, hospitals make use of ambulances. There are moments when a persons life depends on time and if they cannot be brought to the hospital right away, they could die. So with the use of cars, people can be rushed to the nearest health centers in no time. Lastly cars are very important in terms of safety. With the use of cars, you can avoid those unwanted accidents that always happen on streets and sidewalks. Yes, accidents also happen because of cars but as long as you are a careful driver, you get to avoid those accidents. Also, during rainy days and hot summers, cars can keep us dry or cool. This is very important for those people who
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are sick and have hypertension. Indeed, cars play a vital role in our lives and life is just too impossible without it. So if you are someone who is planning to buy one, do it now because there are lots of benefits you can get from it. This is an invention that we need to take advantage of.
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Scope of the study o To identify the Mid-level Sedan in Ghazipur o To know about the whether the people are having a Mid-level-Sedan in Ghazipur city. o It will have increase a good will of the market. o To know about the consumers preference who have a Mid-level-Sedan in Ghazipur city. o Mostly, the people who belongs the Mid-level of class they purchase the Mid- level-Sedan. o Scope my study is mainly Ghazipur city.
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Research Methodology `Research`
Research is a purposeful investigation. It is a scientific & systematic search for knowledge & intimation on a specific topic research is use full & research objective can be achieved if it is done in propose process
Methodology
The world methodology spell the meaning itself if the method used by the researches in obtaining information. The data (information can be collected from primary sources & secondary sources.) By primary data we mean data collected by researches himself for the first time to collaborate the data which has previously not been used is known as primary data By secondary data we mean the data collected from various published matters, a Magazine newspapers status of previous research report etc. In other words we can say that the data which as already been used your different purpose by different people is known as secondary Primary data can be collected through questionnaire and personal interview as for as concern my research is limited to dealers personality Secondary data are collected from the various books journals new spapereditional expert suggestions web sites & internet & etc. Research is a common language refers to a search of knowledge. Research is scientific & systematic search for pertinent information on a specific topic, infect research is an art of scientific investigation. Research Methodology is a scientific way to solve research problem. It may be understood as a science of studying how research is doing scientifically. In it we study various steps that are generally adopted by researchers in studying their research problem. It is necessary for researchers to know not only know research method techniques The scope of Research Methodology is wider than that of research methods.
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The research problem consists of series of closely related activities. At times, the first step determines the native of the last step to be undertaken. Why a research has been defined, what data has been collected and what a particular methods have been adopted and a host of similar other questions are usually answered when we talk of research methodology concerning a research problem or study. The project is a study where focus is on the following points: RESEARCH DESIGN- A research design is defined, as the specification of methods and procedures for acquiring the Information needed. It is a plant or organizing framework for doing the study and collecting the data.Designing a research plan requires decisions all the data sources, research approaches, Research instruments, sampling plan and contact methods. Research design is mainly of following types: - 1. Exploratory research. 2. Descriptive studies 3. Experimental EXPLORATORY RESEARCH The major purposes of exploratory studies are the identification of problems, the more precise Formulation of problems and the formulations of new alternative courses of action. The design of exploratory studies is characterized by a great amount of flexibility and ad-hoc veracity. DESCRIPTIVE STUDIES Descriptive research in contrast to exploratory research is marked by the prior formulation of specific research Questions. The investigator already knows a substantial amount about the
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research problem. Perhaps as a Result of an exploratory study, before the project is initiated. Descriptive research is also characterized by a Preplanned and structured design. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN:- A casual design investigates the cause and effect relationships between two or more variables. The hypothesis is tested and the experiment is done. There are following types of casual designs: I. After only design II. Before after design III. Before after with control group design IV. Four groups, six studies design V. After only with control group design. VI. Consumer panel design VII. Exposit facto design
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B) DATA COLLECTION METHOD
PRIMARY SECONDARY
Direct personal Interview Indirect personal Interview
Information from correspondents Govt. publication Mailed questionnaire Report Committees & Commissions Question filled by enumerators. Private Publication Research institute
PRIMARY DATA These data are collected first time as original data. The data is recorded as observed or encountered. Essentially they are raw materials. They may be combined, totaled but they have not extensively been statistically processed. For example, data obtained by the peoples. SECONDARY DATA Following are the main sources of secondary data: Official Publications. Publications Relating to Trade: Journal/ Newspapers etc.: Data Collected by Industry Associations: Unpublished Sources PublishedSource s
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Unpublished Data: Data may be obtained from several companies, organizations, working in the same areas like magazines.
Period of Study: This study has been carried out for a maximum period of 4 weeks. Area of study: The study is exclusively done in the area of marketing. It is a process requiring care, sophistication, experience, business judgment, and imagination for which there can be no mechanical substitutes. Sampling Design: The convenience sampling is done because any probability sampling procedure would require detailed information about the universe, which is not easily available further, it being an exploratory research. Sample Procedure: In this study judgmental sampling procedure is used. Judgmental sampling is preferred because of some limitation and the complexity of the random sampling. Area sampling is used in combination with convenience sampling so as to collect the data from different regions of the city and to increase reliability. Sampling Size: The sampling size of the study is 100 users.
Method of the Sampling Probability Sampling It is also known as random sampling. Here, every item of the universe has an equal chance or probability of being chosen for sample. Probability sampling may be taken inform of: Simple Random Sampling A simple random sample gives each member of the population an equal chance of being chosen. It is not a haphazard sample as some people think! One way of achieving a simple random sample is to number each element in the sampling frame and then use random numbers to select the required sample. Random
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numbers can be obtained using your calculator, a spreadsheet, printed tables of random numbers, or by the more traditional methods of drawing slips of paper from a hat, tossing coins or rolling dice. Systematic Random Sampling This is random sampling with a system! From the sampling frame, a starting point is chosen at random, and thereafter at regular intervals.
Stratified Random Sampling With stratified random sampling, the population is first divided into a number of parts or 'strata' according to some characteristic, chosen to be related to the major variables being studied. For this survey, the variable of interest is the citizen's attitude to the redevelopment scheme, and the stratification factor will be the values of the respondents' homes. This factor was chosen because it seems reasonable to suppose that it will be related to people's attitudes. Cluster and area Sampling Cluster sampling is a sampling technique used when "natural" groupings are evident in a statistical population. It is often used in marketing research. In this technique, the total population is divided into these groups (or clusters) and a sample of the groups is selected. Then the required information is collected from the elements within each selected group. This may be done for every element in these groups or a sub sample of elements may be selected within each of these groups. Non Probability Sampling It is also known as deliberate or purposive or judge mental sampling. In this type of sampling, every item in the universe does not have an equal, chance of being included in a sample.
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It is of following type: Convenience Sampling
A convenience sample chooses the individuals that are easiest to reach or sampling that is done easy. Convenience sampling does not represent the entire population so it is considered bias. Quota Sampling In quota sampling the selection of the sample is made by the interviewer, who has been given quotas to fill from specified sub-groups of the population. Judgment Sampling The sampling technique used here in probability > Random Sampling. The total sample size is 100 profiles. I have selected Probability sampling method for this research study.
Data Collection: - Data is collected from various customers through personal interaction. Specific questionnaire is prepared for collecting data. Data is collected with more interaction and formal discussion with different respondents and we collect data about investment pattern of people by face to face contact with the persons from whom theinformation is to be obtained (known as informants). The interviewer asks them questions pertaining to the survey and collects the desired information.
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Chapter 3 Data Analysis & Interpretation
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1. Do u have car?
Table- 1
Particular No of respondent Percentage Yes 100 100% No 0 0% Total 100 100%
After the survey the researcher found that 100% respondent says that they use car and 0% respondent says that they do not use car . Interpretation- The above analysis shows that most of the respondents say that they use car.
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2. Which brand car do you have? Table- 1
Particular No of respondent Percentage Hyundai 45 45% MARUTI, Suzuki 40 40% Other 15 15% Total 100 100%
After the survey the researcher found that 45% respondent have Hyundai car and 40% respondent have MARUTI, Suzuki car and 15% respondent have others car Interpretation- The above analysis shows that most of the respondents have Hyundai car.
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3. What is your perception about Hyundais product? Table- 1
Particular No of respondent Percentage Very good 30 30% Good 25 25% Average 40 40% Bad 5 5% Total 100 100%
After the survey the researcher found that 30% respondents have very good perception about Hyundai, 25% respondents have good perception about Hyundai, 40% respondents have average perception about Hyundai, and 5% respondents have bad perception about Hyundai.
Interpretation- The above analysis shows that most of the respondents have average perception about Hyundai.
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4. Which brand according to you is giving the most competition to Mahindra Automobiles in India? Table-4
After the survey the researcher found that 30% respondents say Tata/Fiat brand is giving the most competition to Mahindra Automobiles, 25% respondents say Maruti,Suzuki brand is giving the most competition to Mahindra Automobiles, 35% respondents say Hyundai brand is giving the most competition to Mahindra Automobiles, and 10% respondents say Hyundai brand is giving the most competition to Mahindra Automobiles.
Interpretation- The above analysis shows that most of the respondents say Hyundai brand is giving the most competition to Mahindra Automobiles.
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5. What about the Price of Mahindra cars? Table-5
Particular No of respondent Percentage Highly priced
30 30% Moderate/Average price
25 45% Low price 35 25% Total 100 100%
Chart- 5
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% Yes No Cannot say 30% 45% 25%
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Analysis-
After the survey the researcher found that 30% respondents say Mahindra cars highly price, 45% respondents say Mahindra cars Moderate/Average price, and 25% respondents say Mahindra cars low price. Interpretation- The above analysis shows that most of the respondents say Mahindra cars Moderate/Average price.
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6. Do you think that the cars of Mahindra are capable to attract todays generations? Table-6
Particular No of respondent Percentage Yes
30 30% No
25 45% Cannot say 35 25% Total 100 100%
Chart- 6
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% Yes No Cannot say 30% 45% 25%
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Analysis-
After the survey the researcher found that 30% respondents say yes Mahindra are capable to attract todays generations, 45% respondents say no Mahindra are capable to attract todays generations, and 25% respondents say cannot say Mahindra are capable to attract todays generations. Interpretation- The above analysis shows that most of the respondents say no Mahindra are capable to attract todays generations.
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7. What is the best thing in Hyundai cars? Table-7
Particular No of respondent Percentage Quality 30 30% Style n design 25 35% Service 35 25% Price 10 10% Total 100 100%
Chart- 7
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% Quality Style n design Service Price 30% 35% 25% 10%
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Analysis-
After the survey the researcher found that 30% respondents say Quality is best thing in Hyundai cars, 35% respondents say Style n design is best thing in Hyundai cars, and 25% respondents say is Service best thing in Hyundai cars, 10% respondents say Price is best thing in Hyundai cars.
Interpretation- The above analysis shows that most of the respondents say Style n design is best thing in Hyundai cars.
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8. Do you like the Hyundai car?? Table-8
Particular No of respondent Percentage Very much 40 40% Average 25 35% Not so much 35 25% Total 100 100%
Chart- 8
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% Very much Average Not so much 40% 35% 25%
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Analysis-
After the survey the researcher found that 40% respondents say like very much Hyundai cars, 35% respondents say Average like Hyundai cars, and 25% respondents say Not so much like Hyundai cars.
Interpretation- The above analysis shows that most of the respondents say like very much Hyundai cars
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9. What do you think about the design& style of Hyundai car (Edge Connect)?
Table-9
Particular No of respondent Percentage Very good 20 20% Good 40 40% Average 35 25% Bad 5 5% Total 100 100%
Chart- 9
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% Very good Good Average Bad 20% 40% 25% 5%
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Analysis-
After the survey the researcher found that 20% respondents say very good design& style of Hyundai car (Edge Connect), 40% respondents say good design& style of Hyundai car (Edge Connect), 25% respondents say average design& style of Hyundai car (Edge Connect), and 5% respondents say bad design& style of Hyundai car (Edge Connect). Interpretation- The above analysis shows that most of the respondents say good design& style of Hyundai car (Edge Connect).
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10. What do you think about the interior of Hyundai car (Edge Connect)?
Table-10
Particular No of respondent Percentage Very good 20 20% Good 40 40% Average 35 25% Bad 5 5% Total 100 100%
Chart- 10
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% Very good Good Average Bad 20% 40% 25% 5%
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Analysis-
After the survey the researcher found that 20% respondents say very good interior of Hyundai car (Edge Connect), 40% respondents say good interior of Hyundai car (Edge Connect), 25% respondents say average interior of Hyundai car (Edge Connect), and 5% respondents say bad interior of Hyundai car (Edge Connect). Interpretation- The above analysis shows that most of the respondents say good interior of Hyundai car (Edge Connect).
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11. New technologies such as Bluetooth, DIS, Reverse parking sensor are given in the new Hyundai is it good & going to make you feel comfortable while driving?
Table-11
Particular No of respondent Percentage Excellent 20 20% Very Good 25 25% Good 50 50% Average 5 5% Total 100 100%
Chart- 11
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50% Excellent Very Good Good Average 20% 25% 50% 5%
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Analysis-
After the survey the researcher found that 20% respondents say Excellent new technologies such as Bluetooth, DIS, Reverse parking sensor are given in the new Hyundai is it good & going to make you feel comfortable while driving, 25% respondents say very good New technologies such as Bluetooth, DIS, Reverse parking sensor are given in the new Hyundai is it good & going to make you feel comfortable while driving, 50% respondents say good New technologies such as Bluetooth, DIS, Reverse parking sensor are given in the new Hyundai is it good & going to make you feel comfortable while driving, and 5% respondents say average New technologies such as Bluetooth, DIS, Reverse parking sensor are given in the new Hyundai is it good & going to make you feel comfortable while driving. Interpretation- The above analysis shows that most of the respondents say good new technologies such as Bluetooth, DIS, Reverse parking sensor are given in the new Hyundai is it good & going to make you feel comfortable while driving.
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12. Finally if you want to have a car of mid level sedan, will you go for Hyundai?
Table-12
Particular No of respondent Percentage Yes 20 20% No 30 30% Cannot say 50 50% Total 100 100%
Chart- 12
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50% Yes No Cannot say 20% 30% 50%
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Analysis-
After the survey the researcher found that 20% respondents say yes they go for Hyundai, 30% respondents no they go for Hyundai, and 50% respondents say cannot say they go for Hyundai.
Interpretation- The above analysis shows that most of the respondents say cannot say they go for Hyundai.
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Findings
After the survey the researcher found that 100% respondent says that they use car and 0% respondent says that they do not use car . After the survey the researcher found that 45% respondent have Hyundai car and 40% respondent have MARUTI, Suzuki car and 15% respondent have others car
After the survey the researcher found that 30% respondents have very good perception about Hyundai, 25% respondents have good perception about Hyundai, 40% respondents have average perception about Hyundai, and 5% respondents have bad perception about Hyundai. After the survey the researcher found that 30% respondents say Tata/Fiat brand is giving the most competition to Mahindra Automobiles, 25% respondents say Maruti,Suzuki brand is giving the most competition to Mahindra Automobiles, 35% respondents say Hyundai brand is giving the most competition to Mahindra Automobiles, and 10% respondents say Hyundai brand is giving the most competition to Mahindra Automobiles After the survey the researcher found that 30% respondents say Mahindra cars highly price, 45% respondents say Mahindra cars Moderate/Average price, and 25% respondents say Mahindra cars low price. After the survey the researcher found that 30% respondents say yes Mahindra are capable to attract todays generations, 45% respondents say no Mahindra are capable to attract todays generations, and 25% respondents say cannot say Mahindra are capable to attract todays generations.
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After the survey the researcher found that 30% respondents say Quality is best thing in Hyundai cars, 35% respondents say Style n design is best thing in Hyundai cars, and 25% respondents say is Service best thing in Hyundai cars, 10% respondents say Price is best thing in Hyundai cars. After the survey the researcher found that 40% respondents say like very much Hyundai cars, 35% respondents say Average like Hyundai cars, and 25% respondents say Not so much like Hyundai cars. After the survey the researcher found that 20% respondents say very good design& style of Hyundai car (Edge Connect), 40% respondents say good design& style of Hyundai car (Edge Connect), 25% respondents say average design& style of Hyundai car (Edge Connect), and 5% respondents say bad design& style of Hyundai car (Edge Connect). After the survey the researcher found that 20% respondents say very good interior of Hyundai car (Edge Connect), 40% respondents say good interior of Hyundai car (Edge Connect), 25% respondents say average interior of Hyundai car (Edge Connect), and 5% respondents say bad interior of Hyundai car (Edge Connect). After the survey the researcher found that 20% respondents say Excellent new technologies such as Bluetooth, DIS, Reverse parking sensor are given in the new Hyundai is it good & going to make you feel comfortable while driving, 25% respondents say very good New technologies such as Bluetooth, DIS, Reverse parking sensor are given in the new Hyundai is it good & going to make you feel comfortable while driving, 50% respondents say good New technologies such as Bluetooth, DIS, Reverse parking sensor are given in the new Hyundai is it good & going to make you feel comfortable while driving, and 5% respondents say average New technologies
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such as Bluetooth, DIS, Reverse parking sensor are given in the new Hyundai is it good & going to make you feel comfortable while driving. After the survey the researcher found that 20% respondents say yes they go for Hyundai, 30% respondents no they go for Hyundai, and 50% respondents say cannot say they go for Hyundai.
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Recommendations
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Conclusion The above analysis shows that most of the respondents say that they use car. The above analysis shows that most of the respondents have Hyundai car. The above analysis shows that most of the respondents have average perception about Hyundai. The above analysis shows that most of the respondents say Hyundai brand is giving the most competition to Mahindra Automobiles The above analysis shows that most of the respondents say Mahindra cars Moderate/Average price. The above analysis shows that most of the respondents say no Mahindra are capable to attract todays generations. The above analysis shows that most of the respondents say Style n design is best thing in Hyundai cars. The above analysis shows that most of the respondents say like very much Hyundai cars
The above analysis shows that most of the respondents say good design& style of Hyundai car (Edge Connect). The above analysis shows that most of the respondents say good interior of Hyundai car (Edge Connect). The above analysis shows that most of the respondents say cannot say they go for Hyundai The above analysis shows that most of the respondents say good new technologies such as Bluetooth, DIS, Reverse parking sensor are given in the new Hyundai is it good & going to make you feel comfortable while driving.
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Limitation
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Bibliography & References
Books Referred :-
A Srikanth and AnupMenon (2003) Index Futures - the Scope of Arbitrage. Alan C. Shapiro (2000), Prentice- Hall Multinational Financial Management. Bansal M., Bansal N. (2003) - Derivatives & Financial Innovations, Bombay Stock Exchange. Bharti V (1999).Pathak, Pearson Education Indian Financial System. Blaxter (1997) How to Research. David Silverman (2000) Do Qualitative research. Dr. NarendraJhadav (2000) Indian Banking. Donald S. Tull and Del I. Hawkins (1993)- Marketing Research E. Sirisha (2001) Stock Market Derivatives: Role of Indices ( 2 nd Edition) Flower (1985) How to collect Data. G R K Murty (2000) Indian Derivatives Market: Issues at Stake. Hathaway (1995) Qualitative VS Qualitative research analysis. Hull J. (1995) Introduction to Futures and Options Market (1st Edition). J Marlowe (2000) Hedging Currency Risk and Options and Futures.
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Journals Referred:-
Dhingra G. (2010), An understanding of financial derivatives of financial derivatives, The Chartered Accountant, March Kandathil C.(2009), Indian Derivatives Markets Structural Issues,, Chartered Financial Analyst, December Gulati S. (2011)Curreny Options, Chartered Financial Analyst, November Sisodiya A.S.(2008)Credit Derivatives: Is Indian Banking Sector Ready, Chartered Financial Analyst, July
Website Referred:- Web1 Derivative Definition (Online) (Cited on 27 th April 2013) Available from <www.cperformance.com/glossary.htm> Web 2 Definition of Forward Contract (Online) (Cited on 29 th April 2006) Available from <www.ers.usda.gov/Briefing/RiskManagement/glossary.htm> Web 2 Definition of Forward Contract (Online) (Cited on 30 th April 2006) Available from <http://wikipedia.org/wiki/Forward_contract> Web 3 Definition of Futures Contract (Online) (Cited on 1 th May2006) Available from <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Futures_contract> Web 4 Definition of Futures Contract (Online) (Cited on 2 th July 2006) Available from <http://www.investorwords.com/2136/futures_contract.html> NSE & BSE home page.
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QUESTIONNAIRE DEAR RESPONDENT,
Myself SHAN AHAMAD KHAN, B.B.A 4 th sem at T.E.R.I P.G.COLLEGE. I seek your respondents and kind co-operation for the purpose of successful completion of my research report. SHAN AHAMAD KHAN
NameAge Sex..Income Address (City) 2. Do u have car? Yes [ ] No [ ]
2. Which brand car do you have? Hyundai [ ] MARUTI, Suzuki, [ ] Other [ ]
3. What is your perception about Hyundais product? Very good [ ] Good [ ] Average [ ] Bad [ ]
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4. Which brand according to you is giving the most competition to Mahindra Automobiles in India? Tata/Fiat [ ] Maruti,Suzuki [ ] Hyundai [ ] Ford [ ]
5. What about the Price of Mahindra cars? Highly priced [ ] Moderate/Average price [ ] Low price [ ]
6. Do you think that the cars of Mahindra are capable to attract todays generations? Yes [ ] No [ ] Cannot say [ ]
7. What is the best thing in Hyundai cars? Quality [ ] Style n design [ ] Service [ ] Price [ ]
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8. Do you like the Hyundai car? Very much [ ] Average [ ] Not so much [ ]
9. What do you think about the design& style of Hyundai car (Edge Connect)? Very good [ ] Good [ ] Average [ ] Bad [ ]
10. What do you think about the interior of Hyundai car (Edge Connect? Very good [ ] Good [ ] Average [ ] Bad [ ]
11. New technologies such as Bluetooth, DIS, and Reverse parking sensor are given in the new Hyundai is it good & going to make you feel comfortable while driving? Excellent [ ] Very good [ ] Good [ ] Average [ ]
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12. Finally if you want to have a car of mid level sedan, will you go for Hyundai? Yes [ ] No [ ] Cant say [ ]