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Harmony
Introduction
Food & Wine Harmony is an art of matching food dishes with proper wines
to enhance the dining experience. This is one of the most difficult jobs for
sommeliers to match perfect wine with a particular food. Most of the wine
critics believe that the most basic characteristic of pairing food and wine
understands the balance between the weight, flavour, and texture of food
and wine, rather than following set rules.
The concept behind matching is that some elements of food and wine
reacts opposite to each other and by balancing the elements will make the
dining experience more enjoyable.
For example, specific wine goes with particular cuisine or food and
white wine with white meat and
red wine with red meat.
History
It is said that, the culture of drinking wine with food is first
found in Italy. They rarely dine without wine. Italians
used to drink local wines with their cuisine, but the
impact of this culture clearly seen on France. French
peoples very much influenced by food and wine pairing,
as France is been known for their best quality grapes
and wines production. They categorized the wine
according to their courses of French classical Menu,
for example, white wine from Alsace region match with
fish preparations and red wine from Bordeaux region pair
with red meat. There are few set rules like traditional rule,
scientific rule, and sensory experience, to pair wine with
food to enhance the dining experience andat the same
time to ease the complicacy of pairing food and wine.
Traditional rule of pairing food and wine is very simple
and had highly followed by most of the sommeliers in
past few years. As the name says traditional rule, it is
simple and old. For example, white wine served chilled
Food and Wine pairing Guidelines
Match a simple wine with a simple dish and complex wines with
more complex foods.
Make sure that you start with lightest wine, and always serve a white
before red, a dry wine before a sweet one, and a young wine before
and old one.
Consider the texture of both the wine and the dish and make sure
that the wine matches the way the dish has been cooked as well as
any sauce that is served with it.
Pay careful consideration to the aromas and tastes of both the wine
and the dish.
A perfect harmony is not always found in good products.
The most important thing is to be innovative and to try, test,
experiment and discuss.