Teacher Resource Disc

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Betty Schrampfer Azar
Stacy A. Hagen
Laurette Poulos Simmons
Copyright 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved.
CONTENTS
3-1 Form and basic meaning of the simple present tense
3-2 Using frequency adverbs: always, usually, often,
3-3 Other frequency expressions
3-4 Using frequency adverbs with be
3-5 Spelling and pronunciation of final -es
3-6 Adding final -s/-es to words that end in -y
3-7 Irregular singular verbs: has, does, goes
3-8 Spelling and pronunciation of final -s/-es
3-9 The simple present: negative
3-10 The simple present: yes/no questions
3-11 The simple present: asking information questions with where
3-12 The simple present: asking information questions with when
3-13 Summary: information questions with be and do
3
She walks.
3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE
PRESENT TENSE
4
SINGULAR PLURAL
1
st
PERSON
I walk
we walk
2
nd
PERSON
you walk you walk
she walks
he walks
it walks
they walk
3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE
PRESENT TENSE
3
rd
PERSON
5
(a) I eat lunch every afternoon.
(b) Max drives to work every day.
(c) We get up every morning.
(d) Kyle calls Mimi every weekend.
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
M T W Th F Sat S
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27
28 29 30 31
3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE
PRESENT TENSE
HABITS = USUAL ACTIVITIES
6
We _____ television every day.
watch
watches
watch
3-1 Lets Practice
7
He _______ television every day.
watch watches
watches
3-1 Lets Practice
8
We ____ lunch at 12:00.
eat eats
eat
3-1 Lets Practice
9
Jara _____ a walk in the morning. takes
take takes
3-1 Lets Practice
10
My friend ____ her horse every day.
ride rides
rides
3-1 Lets Practice
11
They always drink
tea with lunch.
3-2 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS: ALWAYS, USUALLY,
OFTEN, SOMETIMES, SELDOM, RARELY, NEVER
12

(d) Tia sometimes eats lunch at school.
(c) Josh often eats hamburgers.
100%
(a) Mary always eats lunch at school.
90%- 99%
(b) Mary usually eats lunch at school.
75%- 90%
25%- 75%
5%- 10%
1%- 10%
0%
(e) Tia seldom eats lunch at school.
(f) Eva rarely washes her car.
(g) Jay never goes to the zoo.
frequency adverbs
3-2 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS: ALWAYS, USUALLY,
OFTEN, SOMETIMES, SELDOM, RARELY, NEVER
13
Talia _______ feeds her dog.
Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat.

always
3-2 Lets Practice
always
usually
often
sometimes
seldom
rarely
never

14
always
usually
often
sometimes
seldom
rarely
never
Jara ______ watches TV.
Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat.

seldom
3-2 Lets Practice

15
always
usually
often
sometimes
seldom
rarely
never

Luke _______ cooks dinner.

usually

Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat.
3-2 Lets Practice
16
always
usually
often
sometimes
seldom
rarely
never
Moussad _________ cooks
dinner.

sometimes

Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat.
3-2 Lets Practice

17
She goes to
the library
once a week.
3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS
18
(a) She goes to the library
once a week.
twice a week.
five times a week.
Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat.

3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS
19
(b) I go to school five times a week.
(c) I go to the movies twice a month.
(d) I go to the beach once a year.
3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS
how many times
a day a week
a month a year
20
every weeks
(e) I feed my dog every morning.
I ride my horse every week.
I wash my car every year.
Every
is
singular.
Correct? no
3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS
21
How often
do you
drink
coffee?
3-3 Lets Practice
Every
morning.
22
So you

drink coffee?
always

Yes.

3-3 Lets Practice
always
usually
often
sometimes
seldom
rarely
never
23

I know. She
drinks
coffee.

never
Mei doesnt
drink coffee.
3-3 Lets Practice
always
usually
often
sometimes
seldom
rarely
never
24

No. He walks
five or six days
a week.

Does Dr. Aboud
take a walk every
day?
3-3 Lets Practice
25

Yes, he

takes a walk.

Five or six
times
a week?
3-3 Lets Practice
often
always
usually
often
sometimes
seldom
rarely
never
26
Jeff is
always dirty.
3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE
27

usually often
sometimes
seldom
rarely never dirty.
Jeff + is +
SUBJECT + BE + FREQUENCY
ADVERB
always
FREQUENCY
ADVERB

am
is +
are

3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE
28

often sometimes
seldom
rarely never + rides a bike. Sergio
SUBJECT + FREQUENCY + OTHER SIMPLE
ADVERB PRESENT VERBS
always
usually +
frequency
adverb +
all simple
present
verbs
except be
3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE
29
tired. usually
3-4 Lets Practice
He is
______________________________________
30
sad. never Jeff is
3-4 Lets Practice
_________________________________________
31


Lucy

often reads at the library.
3-4 Lets Practice
32


It
rarely
rains in the desert.
3-4 Lets Practice
33
Gerardo teaches math.
3-5 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -ES
34
-sh
SPELLING
(a) push
PRONUNCIATION
pushes
push /z/
-ch (b) teach teaches
teach /z/
-ss (c) kiss kisses
kiss / z/
-x (d) fix fixes
fix / z/

endings
add -es
say /z/
3-5 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -ES
35
Seung never ______

his TV program.



misses
3-5 Lets Practice
miss
36
Gerardo _______ math. teaches
3-5 Lets Practice
teach
37
Viktor always _______ his car.


washes
3-5 Lets Practice
wash
38
Ade usually ______ sugar
in his coffee.


mixes
3-5 Lets Practice
mix
39
The baby cries a lot.
3-6 ADDING FINAL -S / -ES TO WORDS THAT END IN -Y
40


(a) cry cries
fly flies
(b) pay pays
enjoy enjoys
consonant + -y
change y to i,
add -es
vowel + -y
add -s
3-6 ADDING FINAL -S / -ES TO WORDS THAT END IN -Y
41
Gazi _________ too many things.




often buys
3-6 Lets Practice
buy often
42
She __________ nice things.




always says
3-6 Lets Practice
say always
43
Her father __________ about her. often worries
3-6 Lets Practice
worry often
44
The man has a brown coat.
3-7 IRREGULAR SINGULAR VERBS: HAS, DOES, GOES
45



does

(c) I do exercises.

(d) He does exercises.
(a) I have a hat.

(b) She has a hat.

Irregular forms:
have has
do does
(e) We go to the gym.

(f) He goes to the gym.
go goes
she
he
it
has

goes

she
he
it
she
he
it
+
+
+
3-7 IRREGULAR SINGULAR VERBS: HAS, DOES, GOES
46
George ____ yoga every day.

does
3-7 Lets Practice
do does
47
Zhou-li ______ for a walk on Sunday.

goes
3-7 Lets Practice
go goes
48
She always ____ homework.

has
3-7 Lets Practice
have has
49
She runs six miles every day.
3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S / -ES
50

3
rd
person singular
add -s

rains
SPELLING
(a) run
PRONUNCIATION
runs
rain
-s as /z/
voiced
scrub
scrubs
love loves
3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S / -ES
51

-s as /s/
voiceless

SPELLING
(b) sink
PRONUNCIATION
sinks
meet
meets
fight fights
cough
coughs
3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES
3
rd
person singular
add -s
52


-es as /z/
SPELLING
(c) push
PRONUNCIATION
pushes
watch
watches
miss
misses
tax
taxes
-sh, -ch, -ss, -x
3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES
3
rd
person singular
add -es
53

3
rd
person singular
change y to i, add -es

SPELLING
(d) dry
PRONUNCIATION
dries
study
studies
-es as /z/
consonant + -y
3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES
54

SPELLING
(e) pay
PRONUNCIATION
pays
buy
buys

3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES

3
rd
person singular
add -s
-s as /z/
vowel + -y
55
SPELLING
(f) have
PRONUNCIATION
has
go
goes
/ha z/
do
does
e
/gowz/
/d z/
e
3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES

3
rd
person singular forms
irregular
56


Mark ______ his
bike up the hill
every afternoon.
pushes
3-8 Lets Practice
push
57
The child _______ his
teeth every morning.
brushes
3-8 Lets Practice
brush
58
Brenda often ______
about her old home.
dreams
3-8 Lets Practice
dream
59
They do not wash their car.
3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE
60


(a) do not drink milk.
I You They
NEGATIVE:
I
We
You
They
+ do not + main verb
She
He
It
+ does not + main verb
We
(b) does not drink milk. He
It She
3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE
61

She does not drinks milk.
3
rd
person singular no -s on main verb



























































3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE
(a) I do not drink milk.
(b) She does not drink milk.

do and does = helping verbs
?
62

(d) He doesnt drink milk.
Jack doesnt like dogs.

(c) I dont drink milk.
They dont go to the lake.
do not = dont
CONTRACTIONS:
does not = doesnt
3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE
63
doesnt smile

(use the contraction)
3-9 Lets Practice
This child ___________.
smile not
64
We ________ snakes. dont like
(use the contraction)
3-9 Lets Practice
like not
65
doesnt speak
(use the contraction)
3-9 Lets Practice
speak
not
Magda ___________ Dutch.
66
feed
dont


feeds
3-9 Lets Practice
dont
doesnt

feed
jump
run
speak

Sometimes I ____ ____ my cat.

My husband _____ her.
67
3-9 Lets Practice
dont
doesnt
sit
need
like
run
run


doesnt
She ______ ____ fast at the gym.

She gets tired.
68

need


3-9 Lets Practice
dont
doesnt

feed
jump
need
eat

They are good cooks.
dont
They ____ ____ help.


69
Does he exercise?
3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS
70

Do I + main verb
(simple form)

Do you + main verb
(simple form)

Do we + main verb
(simple form)
Do they + main verb
(simple form)
(b) Do you like salad? (c) Do we like salad? (d) Do they like salad? (a) Do I like salad?
QUESTION FORMS, SIMPLE PRESENT
DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN
DOES VERB
3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS
71

Does he + main verb
(simple form)
Does it + main verb
(simple form)
(f) Does he like salad? (g) Does it look good? (e) Does she like salad?
Does she + main verb
(simple form)

QUESTION FORMS, SIMPLE PRESENT
DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN
DOES VERB
3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS
72

do







(h) Are you a student?
NOT: Do you be a student?
main verb = a form of be

3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS
73
QUESTION SHORT ANSWER
(i) Do you like ice cream?
Yes, I do.
No, I dont.
(j) Does Max like ice cream?
Yes, he does.
No, he doesnt.
3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS
74
I like to ride horses.
Do you like to ride horses?
Yes, I do.
3-10 Lets Practice
Question
Short Answer
Long Answer
75
They have a baby.
Do they have a baby?
Yes, they do.
3-10 Lets Practice
Question
Short Answer
Long Answer
76
Gerardo teaches math.
Does Gerardo teach math?
Yes, he does.
3-10 Lets Practice
Question
Short Answer
Long Answer
77
Cows dont bark.
Do cows bark?
No, they dont.
3-10 Lets Practice
Question
Short Answer
Long Answer
78
Do they live in Baltimore?
3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION
QUESTIONS WITH WHERE

*
Where do they live?
79
Yes, they do.
No, they dont.

QUESTION SHORT ANSWER
(a) Do they live in Baltimore?
(b) Where do they live?
In Baltimore.
3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION
QUESTIONS WITH WHERE
80
Yes, he does.
No, he doesnt.

QUESTION SHORT ANSWER
(c) Does Alexi live in Moscow?

(d) Where does he live?
In Cape Town.
3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION
QUESTIONS WITH WHERE
81
(a) in Baltimore
(b) Where
(c) in Moscow

(d) Where
Do
do
does
Does
DO/DOES SUBJECT
they
they
Alexi
he
MAIN VERB
+ +
live
live
live
live
?
?
?
?
(WHERE) +
3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION
QUESTIONS WITH WHERE
82
Question:

Answer: Yes, he does.
(The child has a toothbrush.)
Does the child have a toothbrush?
3-11 Lets Practice
83
Question:

Answer: In the bathroom.
Where does he brush his teeth?
3-11 Lets Practice
(He brushes his teeth in the bathroom.)
84
Question:

Answer: Yes, she does.
Does Lucy like to read at the library?
3-11 Lets Practice
(Lucy likes to read at the library.)
85
When do you go shopping?
What time do you go shopping?
3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION
QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME
86
(a) When do you go to work?
(b) What time do you go to work?
At eight oclock.
At eight oclock.
3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION
QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME
Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN
DOES VERB
87
At ten oclock.
At ten oclock.
(c) When does he exercise?
(d) What time does he exercise?
3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION
QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME
Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN
DOES VERB
88

(e) What time do you usually go to class?
Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN VERB
DOES
frequency
adverb
subject
3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION
QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME
+ +
main
verb
89

does the pool
close?
The pool
closes at
6:00 P.M.
When (What time)
3-12 Lets Practice
90

do you eat lunch?
I eat lunch
at 12:00.
When (What time)
3-12 Lets Practice
91
When (What time)
do you usually go
to bed
3-12 Lets Practice
I usually
go to bed
at 11:00.
______________
______________
_____________?
92
(a) Where is Botswana?
Q-WORD + BE + SUBJECT LONG ANSWER
Botswana is in Africa.
3-13 SUMMARY: INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH BE
AND DO
93
(e) What time is the movie?
(d) What is your name?
(c) When is lunch?
(b) Where are your gloves?
Q-WORD + BE + SUBJECT LONG ANSWER
They are at home.
My name is Uma.
Lunch is at noon.
The movie is at 5:00.
3-13 SUMMARY: INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH BE
AND DO
94
(h) What does she play?
(g) What time does school start?
Q-WORD + DO + SUBJECT + MAIN VERB
(f) Where does she live?
She lives in Belgium.
(i) When do you study?
It starts at 9:00 A.M.
She plays tennis.
I study at night.
3-13 SUMMARY: INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH BE
AND DO
95
Where ____ they buy food? do
3-13 Lets Practice
is are does do
96
What time _____ the train leave?
does
3-13 Lets Practice
is are does do
97
When ____ your test? is
3-13 Lets Practice
is are does do
98
What ____ their names? are
3-13 Lets Practice
is are does do
99
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