DEPARTAMENTO PEDAGOGICO ENGLISH DEPARTMENT Doris Arratia-Ana Navarro Unit 3 and 4 We are having a good time
OBJECT PRONOUN
Casi todas las oraciones tienen un sujeto (subject) y un objeto (object). El sujeto desempea la accin. La accin se desempea en un objeto o a travs de un objeto. She is writing a letter. Ella est escribiendo una carta I am listening to music. (Yo)Estoy escuchando msica John is speaking to the teacher. John est hablando con el profesor.
Los pronombres de sujeto (I,you, he, she, it, we, you, they) se usan siempre cuando el pronombre acta como sujeto. Cuando un pronombre se usa como objeto, se hace uso de pronombres objetos especiales (Me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them). They are living with me. Ellos estn viviendo conmigo. She is working with us. Ella est trabajando con nosotros. We are looking at them. Nosotros les estamos mirando. They are speaking to her. Ellos le estn hablando. She talking to them. Ella les est hablando. Nota: Los pronombres objeto you e it son iguales a los pronombres sujeto. I love you. Yo te amo. They want it. Ellos lo quieren.
Leamos el siguiente dilogo.
A: Hi, Susan B: Hi, mom! A: Who are you talking to? B: I am talking to Peter. He is helping me with my homework. A: Oh! I see.
Respondamos a las siguientes preguntas: Who is Susan talking to? She is talking to Peter. (A quin Susan le est hablando?) (Ella le est hablando a Peter.) Who is Peter helping? Peter is helping Susan. (A quin est Peter ayudando?) (Peter est ayudando a Susan.)
Los object pronouns como "me, you, him, her, it, us, them" se utillizan para sustituir en la oracin a sustantivos que hacen la funcin de Objeto Directo u Objeto Indirecto. Por ejemplo:
Sustitucin Castellano: Ella est hablando a Peter: Ella le est hablando Ingls: She is talking to Peter: She is talking to HIM
Lo subrayado correspon de a sujeto Lo subrayado corresponde a pronombre objeto
Como ves, "HIM" est sustituyendo a "Peter".
Estudia la siguiente Tabla:
PERSONAL PRONOUN OBJECT PRONOUN I ME YOU YOU HE HIM SHE HER IT IT WE US YOU YOU THEY THEM
EXERCISES I. Look at the table again and replace what is underlined by an object pronoun. (Mira la tabla de nuevo y reemplaza lo subrayado por un pronombre objeto.) Example: She is talking to Peter. She is talking to him. 1.- Peter is helping Susan. __________ 2.- The teacher is listening to the students. __________ 3.- My father is working with Tom. __________ 4.- The cat is playing with the boy. __________ 5.- Alice is buying a book. __________ 6.- My nother is cleaning the house. __________ 7.-He is looking at the birds. __________ 8.-Sam is buying a present for his mother. __________
II.- Complete the sentences with the correct object pronoun. 1.- Tom is dancing with___________.(I) 2.- She is living with____________.(Tom and Sue) 3.- Carol is working with____________.(Alice and I) 4.- The teacher is explaining the game to______________.(The students) 5.- Sara is dancing with ___________.(Alex) 6.- John is helping _____________.(Mary) 7.- This cake is for_____________.(Ana and Susan) 8.- My father is writing a letter to___________.(my mother)
Puedes ejercitar ms siguiendo este link: Debes digitar la palabra correcta que complete la oracin http://members.iinet.net.au/~adelegc/grammar/object_pronouns/objectpronouns.html
RESPUESTAS CORRECTAS EJERCICIIOS I Y II I. II 1.- HER 2.- THEM 3.- HIM 4.- HIM 5.- IT 6.- IT 7.- THEM 8.- HER 1.- ME 2.- THEM 3.- US 4.- THEM 5.- HIM 6.- HER 7.- THEM 8.- HER