Proect CHAPTER 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 0.1. Background Energy has an important role to support regional development, especially to support another side development. So, energy development target is supplying enough energy with affordable prices of people purchasing power. Along with the growth of regional development, demand for energy especially electrical will continue to rise. Soo in a few years ago, with the transition process rural communities to urban communities will increasing energy needs. In addition, rural economy society will increasingly enhanced, so energy needs also increased. In order to meet the electricity needs in a few area without electricity or area with power shortage, need to build power plan. New power plan that will be developed is Coal Fired Steam ower lant !CF" I !Independent ower roducer" with capacity !#$%&& '(" in )eng*ulu. +evelopment plan Steam ower lan I )eng*ulu !#$%&& '(" according to government policy, for diversification of energy which leads to use energy non oil, such as hydropower, coal, gas, geothermal and another energy sources. Connection with the development plan of Steam ower lan, +aelim conduct Site ,ocation on - location selected. 0.2. Intents and Purposes Intents and purposes of reparation of this report are. %. Feasibility level of technical, economy, and environment aspect. #. Institutional scheme that lin*age or cooperation of government, / ,N !ersero", ES+' ministry, I and other parties. -. ro0ect Scheme 1. Financing scheme for development I Steam ower lan 2. 3is*s arising about that development I Steam ower lan 0.3. Executive Summary /his e$ecutive summary is the summary from result of Site Survey Assistance Services which include legal and regulatory framewor* aspect, study of electrical system, coal supply considerations, technology, location identification. According to 44 No.%2 /ahun %562, ,N is a state7owned enterprises is shaped ersero as the only 848. )ecause of limited funding from government or from / ,N !ersero", then the government has issued a policy to invite private companies !Is" in the supply of electric power. )asically the ublic rivate artnership !" is a ublic rivate artnership in Infrastructure provision is made through a Cooperation Agreement or the provision of Concession ermit I- 1 Site Survey Assistance Services DRAFT FINAL REPORT Bengkulu (2x100 MW) CFSPP IPP Proect between the 'inister 9 :ead of Institution 9 3egional :ead of the )usiness Entity, which includes the construction wor* to build or improve infrastructure and 9 or activities infrastructure management and 9 or maintenance of infrastructure in order to improve the usefulness of infrastructure, also *nown as ublic7rivate artnership !". Electrification pro0ect in Indonesia are generally arranged in 4ndang7undang no -& tahun #&&5 and eraturan emerintah No %& tahun %565 that have been changed by eraturan emerintah No - tahun #&&2 and eraturan emerintah No #; tahun #&&;, about supplying and using electric power. Electricity supply business to be done by the government and coordinated by state7owned electric companies !S<Es" designated by the =overnment 3egulation as the :older of Electricity )usiness Authority !848" to conduct the business of supplying electricity for public use. / ,N !ersero" was formed through eraturan emerintah No #- tahun %551 about deformation from erusahaan 4mum ,istri* Negara to / ,N !ersero". / ,N !ersero" under 'INIS/3> 848 established as stipulated by =overnment 3egulation. rivate and Cooperative possible for Electricity )usiness ermit granted to the public interest !I484" are arranged in a ministerial decision. Electricity )usiness ermit for its own sa*e !I48S" can only be given in an area of )usiness :older of Electricity )usiness Authority or local )usiness Electricity )usiness ermit :older for ublic Interest, if the :older of Electricity )usiness ermit or a =eneral Electricity )usiness ermit :older has not yet been able to provide electricity to the ?uality and reliability is good or not able to reach all its business areas. In November #&&2, government issued a regulation about that is eraturan residen nomor ;@ tahun #&&2 that regulate the cooperation between government with private company for acceleration infrastructure development including power plant, transmission, and distribution. / ,N !ersero" as 848 allowed to cooperate with the :older of Electricity )usiness ermit For the ublic Interest !I484" including the Is with the approval of the 'inistry of Energy and 'ineral 3esources. 3egulation of in the ,N role as purchasers of electricity !off7ta*er" and ,N represent the government as 848 ma*ing contracts with Is. In this I pro0ect, ,N is possible to as* for government support. Electrical system in the mainland of )eng*ulu province in late #&%- has about %#- '( pea* load generation capabilities are very limited. Electrical system is supplied by several types of plants, namely hydropower, geothermal power plants and diesel are routed through the transmission system @& *A and %2& *A substations with #- !=I". Installed capacity of the entire =I is ;@2 '(. Systems of )eng*ulu which is pro0ected to grow of electricity sales in the last 2 years was %#.-B per year, where sales in #&&6 amounted of -1# =(h was increased to 2;6 =(h up to September #&%- to )eng*ulu system has high growth potential, and to anticipate delays in completion of pro0ects ,N 9 I. According the information from the 'inistry of Energy and 'ines 3esources, the energy sources available in )eng*ulu to generate electrical energy consists of hydropower and geothermal with an estimated potential of 1&& '( from hydropower and 2&& '( from geothermal power plants. In addition there are coal deposit of %#& million tons. =eneration technology that best suits the conditions of #$%&& '( power plant is selected by reviewing the various aspects. For large7scale coal7fired units, there are two common types of combustion technology on the mar*et, namely. circulating FluidiCed )ed )oiler and Coal )oiler ulveriser. (ith the characteristics of the coal sulfur content which medium, then the necessary attention to S<# emissions. <n the C boiler S<# emission reduction e?uipment re?uired or Flue gas desulfuriCation !F=+", while in the CF) boiler limestone in0ection is re?uired. I- 2 Site Survey Assistance Services DRAFT FINAL REPORT Bengkulu (2x100 MW) CFSPP IPP Proect Selection criteria can be grouped into the bottom three main aspects. 1. /he technical aspects 2. Environmental Aspects 3. socio7economic aspects /o select a location determined from the location of the possible, the technical aspects will be more dominant than the environmental aspects and socio7economic aspects. /he dominance of the technical aspects indicate that the total cost of construction will be on the technical aspects although aspects of environmental and socio7economic need strong attention. Alternative candidates for the power plant location )eng*ulu !#$%&& '(" spread - districts in )eng*ulu, namely. %. )eng*ulu +istrict, Alternative % !Sulu* Sepang Ailage, 8ampung 'elayu Sub +istrict "D #. Seluma +istrict, Alternative # !8ung*ai )aru Ailage, Air eriu*an Sub +istrict"D -. Seluma +istrict, Alternative - !asar Seluma Ailage, Air eriu*an Sub +istrict"D Assessment of the three locations described in the table above . Table 1 Assessment of the Three locations asil dari pemilihan lokasi dari tiga alternatif! dapat dilihat pada tabel 1"1 bah#a alternative 1 merupakan lokasi terbaik untuk membangun P$T% Bengkulu &'x1(( )*+! hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari aspek technical dengan nilai ,"-.! dari penilaian teknis lokasi alternatif 1 cukup dekat dengan rencana gardu induk yang akan di bangun yaitu Pulau Baai dengan /arak 0 1"-2 km" Aspek Environment dengan nilai 3".-! /arak dengan desa terdekat Suluk Sepang cukup /auh yaitu 0 -"- km" Aspek socio economic dengan nilai ,".-! lahan yang berada di alternatif 1 yaitu milik PT" Pelindo perusahaan B%)4! dan lahannya tidak produktif sangat bagus untuk membangun P$T% Bengkulu &'x1(( )*+" The results of the selection of the location of the three alternatives, can be seen in Table 1.1 that alternative 1 is the best location to build Bengkulu (2x100 MW !"#$$, it can be seen fro% the technical as&ects of the value of '.3(, fro% the technical assess%ent of alternative locations 1 fairl) close to the substation &lan *hich *ill be built at a distance + ,,3- k% that I- 3 Site Survey Assistance Services DRAFT FINAL REPORT Bengkulu (2x100 MW) CFSPP IPP Proect is $ulau Baai substation. .nviron%ent as&ects *ith the value of /.(3, the distance to the nearest village of #uluk #e&ang fairl) a*a) is + 3.3 k%. #ocio0econo%ic as&ects *ith the value of '.(3, *hich is in the field of alternative 1 is o*ned b) $T. $elindo state0o*ned co%&anies, and the land is not &roductive, ver) good to build Bengkulu (2x100 MW !"#$$. I- 1