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ESSENTIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF ARABIC MORPHOLOGY

In principle from each


Form can be derived:

Verbal Noun

Active Participle

Passive Participle

Noun of Place

Form I Verb
Simple verb root
+ vowel

Form II

Form V

Form III

Form VI

Form VII

Form VIII

Form IX
Forms of
Derived Verbs

Verbal Noun

Other Verbal Noun

Passive Participle

Active Participle

Noun of Place

Noun of Instrument

Form IV
Noun, Participles,
Adverb and Derivatives


Root + Vowels + Prefix +
Suffix + Infix
The great majority of ROOTS consist of three
consonants (radicals).

A given ROOT generally has associated with it a
basic meaning which is relatable to all words derived
from it.

A word with a particular meaning is formed by
inserting or adding to the ROOT supplementary
vowels or consonants according to a particular pattern.

With this in mind, the study and mastery of Arabic
vocabulary becomes relatively easy.

Form X

Adverb
ROOT
(3 consonants with no vowels)
Associated with a basic meaning

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