I- Fill in the gaps with the right relative pronoun (who, whose, which, where, when):

1. The person ______ sells bread is called a baker.

2. A vacuum cleaner is a machine ______ is used to clean carpets.
3. A man _____ wife is dead is called a widower.
4. The book ______ I lent you is not really mine.
. This is the story ____ I told you about.
!. An orphan is a child ____ parents died.
II- Choose, from the list below, the best modal verb for each of the following sentences:
"ust# mustn$t# can# can$t# have to
1. %ou _____ cheat on the e&am. 'therwise# there is a punishment waitin( for you by the teacher.
2. %ou ____ make a cake without such in(redients as flour# e((s and salt.
3. )e all know that Adil is such a kind and honest person. *e ____ be the one who killed her. I$m sure+
4. ,ye# (uys+ I ______ (o# as I have a lot of homework to do toni(ht for tomorrow.
III- Match these sentences with their functions: (in light of the context and the modal verb used)
1. -%ou don$t have to use the calculator in this e&am+.
2. The (uest mi(ht come tomorrow/ who knows0
a1 2ecessity
b1 Absence of necessity
c1 2o obli(ation
d1 3robability 42561
3. I can$t play chess as well as my brother+
4. I had to tell him the truth because he$s my brother+
a1 Ability
b1 Inability
c1 'bli(ation7necessity in the past
d1 Impossibility
e1
I!-Choose, from the list below, the best modal verb for each of the following sentences:
"ust# should# have to# need to# may# can
. I _________ buy an 8n(lish9Arabic dictionary to e&plain the difficult words in 8n(lish.
"# $he guests %%%%%% come tomorrow morning &ut an'wa', let(s be prepared to welcome them
!- Match these sentences with their functions: (in light of the context and the modal verb used)
. :an you do me a favour# please0
!. )e cannot make an omelette without breakin( e((s.
a1 Inability.
b1 Ability.
c1 3olite re;uest.
19 *e couldn$t drive his friend to the hospital because he didn$t have a drivin( licence.
*e wished <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<...
19 I didn$t know how to format my laptop when it first broke down.
I wish _____________________________
!I- Choose, from the list below, the best modal verb for each of the following sentences:
"ust# mustn$t# can# can$t# have to
=. %ou _____ cheat on the e&am. 'therwise# there is a punishment waitin( for you by the teacher.
>. %ou ____ make a cake without such in(redients as flour# e((s and salt.
?. )e all know that Adil is such a kind and honest person. *e ____ be the one who killed her. I$m sure+
15. ,ye# (uys+ I ______ (o# as I have a lot of homework to do toni(ht for tomorrow.
!II- Match these sentences with their functions: (in light of the context and the modal verb used)
=. -%ou don$t have to use the calculator in this e&am+.
>. The (uest mi(ht come tomorrow/ who knows0
a1 2ecessity
b1 Absence of necessity
c1 2o obli(ation
d1 3robability 42561
?. I can$t play chess as well as my brother+
15. I had to tell him the truth because he$s my brother+
a1 Ability
b1 Inability
c1 'bli(ation7necessity in the past
d1 Impossibility
e1
11."y mother cant read and write.
I wish <<<<<<<<<<<<<..<<<.<.
I missed the bus because I didn't come early.
If<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<....
I didn't inform my friend about today@s trip.
If only<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<.
I don@t know how to drive a car.
I wish <<<<<<<<<<<<..<
The doctor didn@t come on time. That@s why# the old poor lady died.
If <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
I didn@t take my friend@s advice.
If only<<<<<<<<<<<<<
3. I for(ot to turn off my mobile phone while in the meetin(.
I wish <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
1. - I didn$t attend my philosophy class yesterday ..
I wish ............................................................................................
Ali got wet because he didnt have an umbrella.
Ali wishes
)* Fill in the blanks with words from the list making necessary changes: 41 point 1
19 Aurin( my visit to "arrakech last month I <<<<<<<.<..an old friend of mine.
29 )e have planned to (o to Toubkal .)e$ll <<<<<<<<.ne&t "onday mornin(.
Look after take after find out come across make up
19*e could not <<<<.the secret his wife has been hidin(.
29The babysitter$s Bob is to <<<<<< the babies.
4. I wasted all my pocket money on trivial thin(s
I wish <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<.............
,. CIDD I2 8A:* EA3 )IT* A2 A33F'3FIAT8 3*FAGAD H8F, CF'" T*8 DIGT. 42 pts1 ,. CIDD I2 8A:* EA3 )IT* A2 A33F'3FIAT8 3*FAGAD H8F, CF'" T*8 DIGT. 42 pts1
add up + brea, into + chec, in + hand out + let down + ta,e bac, + wait for add up + brea, into + chec, in + hand out + let down + ta,e bac, + wait for
-# ./hen 'ou arrive at the convention, be sure to ------------ ------- at the registration des,#. -# ./hen 'ou arrive at the convention, be sure to ------------ ------- at the registration des,#.
0# .$his boo, is due tomorrow# I guess I should ------------ it ------- to the librar'#. 0# .$his boo, is due tomorrow# I guess I should ------------ it ------- to the librar'#.
1# ./hat2s the total of those bills3 Could 'ou ------------ them ------- and see3. 1# ./hat2s the total of those bills3 Could 'ou ------------ them ------- and see3.
4# .I ,now I ------------ 'ou ------- when I didn2t do what I promised# I2m reall' sorr'#. 4# .I ,now I ------------ 'ou ------- when I didn2t do what I promised# I2m reall' sorr'#.
0# 5/h' didn(t &rian come to the part' 'esterda'36 0# 5/h' didn(t &rian come to the part' 'esterda'36
$he' wanted to ,now 777777777777777777777777777777## $he' wanted to ,now 777777777777777777777777777777##
1. - )hen did you start primary school 0. The teacher asked Imane .
The teacher asked Imane
<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<.
1. The father saidI - I will buy you a new cell phone if you pass the e&am..
The father promised his son <<<<<<<<<<<<.
3. %ou don$t understand a word your teacher used when speakin(. Ask for clarification.
1. %our friend has (ot problems with 8n(lish. Eive him7her advice.
2. 'ne of your nei(hbours is playin( loud music. 8&press complaint.
Fill in the blanks with one of the modal verbs from the list. 41 point 7 5.p each11
set off - turn down - find out - come across# + ma,e up

19That <<<<<<<<<<<.. be *ammou. They said he was tall with bri(ht black hair.
29 I promise that I <<<<<<<<<<<...# write to you every sin(le day moment.
A7 Rewrite these sentences beginning with the words given .
2I - why don$t you accept the offer 0 -
"y collea(ues advised me <<<<<<<<<<<<<..

"y nei(hbour didn@t invite me to his dau(hter@s marria(e ceremony. Go I didn@t come.
If <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
The doctor didn@t come on time. That@s why# the old poor lady died.
If <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
*e had an accident because he drove so fast.
If<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<....
Ghe had a lot of work# so she didnt go home for lunch.
If<<<<<<<<<<<<.<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<...
I didn't fast on Achoora@s day last year.
I wish I <<<<<<<<<<<<<..<<<<.
I- Complete the following sentences as suggested:
Fachid didnt do his homework# so the Arabic teacher punished him.
If<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<..<<<<
*e didn@t (ive me back my :A because he for(ot.
If <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<..
I didn@t watch yesterday@s documentary Jbuilt for the killJ.
If only I <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
I don@t know how to use the computer.
I wish I<<<<<<<<<<<<<..
8in, the two short sentences to ma,e a new one:
9peed up + brea, down + go up + turn down + spea, up + eat up
9 The prices of laptops have ________ recently. %ou$d better buy one now if you don$t have it yet.
9 As the drivers (et into the hi(hway# they ______________.
9 Gamir was late because his car _____________.
9 ____________# please+ I can$t hear what you$re sayin(+
will 9 must 9 would . ou(ht to 9 mi(ht 9 9 can
9 we were so hun(ry that we _______ all the food in our plates.
9 __________ the radio# please+ I can$t focus on my homework.
Look after
29The babysitter$s Bob is to <<<<<< the babies.
19 __________+ A car is comin(+
29 AI This word is very difficult to understand+
,I Aon$t worry+ Kust _____ it ___ in this dictionary.
39 2ever ______ till tomorrow what you can do today.