Q1. Which of the following is not a saturated hydrocarbon?

(i) cyclohexane
( ii) benzene.
(iii) butane
(iv) isobutene
Q2.The bond between two identical non metallic atom has a pair of electron?
(i)un equally shared between two atoms.
(ii)transferd completely from one atom to another.
(iii)with identical spins
(iv)equally shared between them.

Q3. Covalent compounds are generally
( i)soluble in water
(ii)insoluble in water
(iii)ionize in water
(iv)hydrolyse in water

Q4. Propane with the molecular formula C3H8 has

( i) 7covalent bonds
(ii) 8 covalent bonds
(iii) 9 covalent bonds
( iv) 10 Covalent bonds.

Q5. A hydrocarbon reacts with ammonical cuprous chloride solution to form a red precipitate .The
hydrocarbon is

(i) ethane (ii) ethene (iii)butane (iv)1-propyne

Q6.Which of the following substance is added to denature Ethanol ?
( i)methanol
(ii)pyridine
(iii)copper sulphate
(iv)all of them

Q7. Which of the following is not an allotropic form of carbon

(i) fluorine
(ii) fullerene
(iii) diamond
(iv) graphite

Q8.Which of the following represents the correct decreasing order of hydrogen atoms ?

(i) alkanes , alkenes , alkynes
(ii) alkanes , alkaynes , alkenes
(iii) alkenes , alkynes , alkanes
(iv)alkynes , alkanes , alkenes


Q9.Detergents are sodium or potassium salts of long chain of ;-

(i)aldehydes
(ii)ketones
(iii)carboxylic acid
(iv) sulphonic acid

Q10.Which of the following represents the structure of N
2
molecule ?

(i) N N
(ii) N = N

(iii) N - N
(iv) None of the above

Q11. In double covalent bond there is sharing of
(i)2electrons
(ii)4 electrons
(iii) 6electrons
(iv) 3electrons

Q12. Cation is formed when

(i) atom gains electrons
(ii) atom loses electrons
(iii) proton is lost by the atom
(iv) atom shared by electrons

Q13. The total no. of electrons that take part in forming a bond in N2 is

(i) 2
(ii) 4
(iii) 6
(iv) 10

Q14.Which of the following has the weakest carbon-carbon strength?

(i)C2H2
(ii)C2H4
(iii)C2H6
(iv)all have the same bond strength

Q15.Which of the following salt when dissolved in water produces hard water.

(i) Calcium sulphate
(ii) Magnesium bicarbonate
(iii) Calcium chloride
(iv) Any of the above




Q.1) The molecular formula of alcohol derived from pentane is

(a) C
5
H
9
OH
(b) C
5
H
7
OH
(c) C
5
H
11
OH
(d) C
5
H
10
OH
(Q.2) Cleansing action of soaps is based on the principle that

(a) Soap reacts with the dust
(b) The ionic end of the soap dissolves in water while the carbon chainbonds with oil or dirt.
(c) The soap molecules attracts dirt.
(d) Soap combines with the dirt.
(Q.3) Saponification is

(a) Is dehydration of the ester
(b) Is the hydrolysis of the ester
(c) Is the hydration of the ester
(d) Is the formation of ester
(Q.4) Ethanol gets oxidized to

(a) Ethanal with alkaline KMnO
4
.
(b) Ethanoic acid by alkaline KMnO
4

(c) Ethanal in presence of cuperic oxide.
(d) Ethanoic acid in presence of platinum catalyst.
(Q.5) Esterification is the name given to

(a) Reaction of an alcohol with a carboxylic acid in presence of Sulphuric acid
(b) Formation of a new substance.
(c) A type of addition reaction.
(d) A type of rearrangement reaction.
(Q.6) Ethanol is a highly inflammable liquid implies that it is highly
combustible:
(a) Ethanol catches fire at high temperatures.
(b) Ethanol burns with ayellow sootyflame
(c) The products obtained after combustion are Carbon dioxide and water.
(d) The products of combustion is an organic acid and water.
(Q.7) Substitution reactions are those reactions in which

(a) Saturated hydrocarbons replace the cations of an inorganic compound
(b) One type of atoms or a group of atoms takes the place of another.
(c) Alkyl group replaces the anion of an inorganic compound
(d) Are shown by unsaturated hydrocarbons.
(Q.8) Addition Reactions are those reactions in which-

(a) The reaction takes place immediately on mixing the reactants
(b) Unsaturated hydrocarbons add hydrogen in presence of a catalyst.
(c) Hydrogen atom is replaced by a group of atoms containing more than one atom.
(d) Two molecules of the same hydrocarbon form a larger molecule.
(Q.9) Alcohols are compounds-

(a) Containing OH group attached to alkyl group.
(b) Containing CO- group attached to alkyl groups.
(c) Containing CHO group attached to alkyl group.
(d) Containing COOH group attached to alkyl group.
(Q.10) Most carbon allotropes and carbon compounds on complete
combustion
(a) Give a foul smell
(b) Produce a dark mass
(c) Release heat and light in addition to liberating CO
2

(d) None of these
(Q.11) The two consecutive members of a homologous series differ by:

(a) CH group
(b) 14 u
(c) Functional group
(d) CH
3
group
(Q.12) Which of the following functional group contains Carbon,
Hydrogen and Oxygen ?
(a) Aldehyde
(b) Amine
(c) Nitro
(d) Halogen
(Q.13) Homologous series is a series of compounds in which

(a) The same functional group substitutes for hydrogen in a carbon chain.
(b) Formulae of successive compounds differ by a CH
3
unit.
(c) Representation is possible by aany formula.
(d) Is collection of compounds with different functional groups.
(Q.14) Functional group in an organic compound

(a) is an atom or group of atoms bonded to carbon in a unique manner.
(b) Present in the compound
(c) Present in the container
(d) Makes no difference to the compound.
(Q.15) Chemical properties of an organic compound (carbon
compound) depend on-
(a) The functional group
(b) Constituent elements
(c) Number of hydrogen atoms
(d) Number of carbon atoms
(Q.16) Occurrence of organic compounds having same molecular formula
but different structures is called
(a) Catenation
(b) Allotropy
(c) Isomerism
(d) Isotopes


(Q.17) Saturated carbon compounds
(a) have the carbon atoms linked together with a single covalent bond.
(b) are normally not very reactive.
(c) are also called alkenes.
(d) Are not very useful.
(Q.18) The unique ability of a carbon atom to form bonds with other
atoms of carbon is called-
(a) Catenation
(b) Allotropy
(c) Isomerism
(d) Isotopes
(Q.19) Graphite is smooth & slippery and a good conductor of electricity
because
(a) Each carbon atom is bonded to three other carbon atoms.
(b) One of the bonds connecting the Carbon atoms is a double bond.
(c) Bonds are strong.
(d) Carbon atom is sp hybridised.
(Q.20) Diamond is the hardest substance because-

(a) It has a rigid three-dimensional structure.
(b) It has no free electrons.
(c) It has hexagonal layers of carbon rings over each other.
(d) It has a two-dimensional structure.
(Q.21) Occurrence of carbon in different forms is termed as-

(a) Catenation
(b) Allotropy
(c) Isomerism
(d) Isotopes
(Q.22) A covalent compound :

(a) Have definite geometry.
(b) Have strong bond.
(c) Are poor conductors of electricity and have low melting and boiling points.
(d) Are electrolytes.
(Q.23) Carbon completes its octet by-

(a) Donating the four electrons
(b) Accepting four electrons
(c) Sharing the four electrons
(d) Forming ions



Answer:

Q1. ( ii) benzene Q2. (iv) equally shared between them

Q3. (ii) in soluble in water Q4. (iv) 10 covalent bond

Q5. (iv)1-propyne Q6. (iv) all of them

Q7. (i)fluorine Q8. (i) alkanes , alkenes , alkynes

Q9. (iv) sulphonic acid Q10.(i)NN

Q11.(ii) 4 electrons Q12. (ii) atom loses the electrons

Q13. (iii) 6 Q14. (i) C2H2 Q15. (iv) any of the above