Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
InvestinginGeothermalEnergy:
GeothermalProspectsof
MilosKimolosPolyaigos,Nisyros,LesvosandMethana
2
Contents
TheGreekRESmarketwithintheEU2020targets
PPCRenewablesS.A.
CompanyProfile
GeothermalProjectsinGreece
3
CurrentSituation
Thehighrenewableenergypotentialin
wind,solar,hydro,geothermalenergy
andbiomasshavealwaysfavouredthe
useofRESenergyinGreece
Despitethesignificantpotentialofthe
country,itsRESsectorhasbeenaflatand
slowlydevelopedmarketduringthepast
years,reaching~1,75GWtoday
TheadoptionoftheEUDirective(28)in
2009
ledtheGreekGovernmentin
passinganewlegislation(L.3851/2010),
aimingtospeeduprenewablelicensing
procedures(i.e.minimizingthe
bureaucracy),settingthusthebasisfora
newnationalfuelmixoverthecoming
years
GreekRESMarket*(InstalledCapacity,End2010)
Approx.8,5%marketshareofelectricity
consumptiontoday
0
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
Total Large
HPPs
2,220
SHPPs
196
Biomass
44
Solar
198
Wind
1,736MW
1,298
3,956
*IncludinglargeHPPs
Source:HTSO,PPCRestimates
4
RecentDevelopments
AccordingtoEUdirective,thenationaltargetsfor2020
aresetasfollows:
ShareofenergyfromRESingrossfinalenergy
consumptionat18%by2020(Directive28/2009)
TheGovernmentraisedvoluntarilytheRESpenetration
targetfrom18%to20%
ThetargetfortheshareofelectricenergyfromRESin
grossfinalelectricityconsumptionisset(inthe2010
legislation)at40%by2020
Theother2020targetsare:
Biofuelspenetration:10%
Energysavings:20%(notbinding)
CO
2
reduction
as
follows:
For
sectors
outside
2003/87/C,
4%
reduction
in
emissions
compared
to2005
level
(66.7
mn)until2020,
andForsectors
within2003/87/C,1.74%
yearlyreduction
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
%
Year
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05
9,6
1,9
RESpenetrationinthefinalenergyconsumption(%)
8,5%
20%
Expected development of Greek RES market penetration
to meet the EU target
6,9%
18%
Initial
National
Target
RESmarket
penetrationin
2005
5
BreakDownofNationalRenewableEnergyActionPlanbyRES
TherealizationoftheNREAPtargets
setinthedomesticlegislationwould
requireanaverageof900MW
installationsannually
Installed
Capacity
target
(MW)
%
participation
(MW)
Energy
Production
target
(GWh)
%
participation
(GWh)
WindEnergy 7.500 69,64% 16.797 71,55%
PV 2.450 22,75% 3.225 13,74%
SHPPs 350 3,25% 1.349 5,75%
Biomass 350 3,25% 1.763 7,51%
Geothermalenergy 120 1,11% 343 1,46%
Total 10.770 100,00% 23.477 100,00%
Source: Invest in Greece
6
PPCRenewablesS.A.
CompanyProfile:Mission&Strategy
7
PPCRsCurrentPortfolio
Drama
Thessaloniki
Kavala
Kilkis
Serres
Chalkidiki
Evros
Xanthi Rodopi
Voiotia
Evvoia
Fthiotida
Fokida
Argolida
Korinthia
Larisa
Magnisia
Pieria
Samos
Chios
Attiki
Rhodes
Kyklades
Arkadia
Achaia
Ileia
Lakonia
Zakynthos
Kefallinia
Irakleio
Lasithi
Rethymni
Chania
Ai toloakarnania
Evrytania
Kerkyra
Lefkada
Arta
Thesprotia
Ioannina
Preveza
Karditsa
Trikala
Grevena
Imathia
Kastoria
Kozani
Pella
Florina
Limnos
Wind Farm
SHPPs
P/V
144,7
61,92
1
28,5
0,7
SHPPSinmainland
Windfarmsinislands
PVinmainland
SHPPsinislands
Windfarmsinmainland
PPCR portfolio in MW
(type & geography, End
Q3 2011)
MW
20WindFarms(mainlyinislands)
15SHPPs(mainlyinmainland)
6P/Vinstallations
PPCRcurrentportfolioofinstalledassetsis144,7MW,holdingaleadingpositioninthecountryinSHPPs
8
MW
110,1
157,7
144,7
Total 3.433,4
understudy 764,0
applicationsforproductionlicense 1.746,4
withproductionlicense 510,6
withapprovedenvironmentalterms
withintallationlicense
inoperation
302,4
620,7
37
25
73
Hybr
id
Biom
ass
Geot
h.
P
V
202
1
201
SHP
P
105
63
42
W
P
2.992
81
2.911
Existing New
PPCRsPipeline
157MWatthefinalstageoflicensingprocedure
Additionally620MWareintheprocesstoobtaintheinstallationlicense
MWperstageoflicensingprocess MWpertypeofRES
9
Power
(MW)
Expected
Geothermal Installed
capacity by 2020
170
1.500.000 99,45
149
Additional estimated
unexploited
geothermal potential
230 2.000.000
99,45 199
x
=
=
348
The total gross turnover of the unexploited geothermal potential
in Greece is estimated at
around
348 million annually.
annual energy
output
(MWh)
energy price
(/MWh)
x
annual
turnover
(
m.)
TOTAL estimated
geothermal potential
in Greece
400 3.500.000
99,45
x =
ThetotalannualturnoverofGreekgeothermalmarketisestimatedat~
348million
basedoncurrentsellingpriceofelectricityproducedintheNetwork
10
PPC/PPCRsMajorGeothermalMilestones
1973:
BeginningofexploratorydrillingforGeothermalFields
1986:
Constructionofthefirst
GeothermalPowerPlantintheislandofMilos(2MW)
1998:
FoundingofPPCRenewablesS.A.
2006:
TransferofallPPCsRESassetstoPPCRenewablesS.A.
Pic.1:Zefyriathen Pic.2:Zefyrianow
11
By2020,PPCRisexpectedtoholdsharesequalto~70%ofthetotalinstalledcapacity
ofgeothermalenergyinGreece
Methana
Ko
Lesvos
Athens
Milos -
Kimolos
A
A
M
Z
K
A
E
K
Nisyros
PPCRsexpectedinstalled
capacityby2020(MW)
120MW
PPCRisexpectedtoplayaleadingrolein
theGreekmarketforgeothermalpower
plantswith120MWofatotalof170MW
by2020.
12
Name Lesvos Nisyros Methana
MilosKimolos
Polyaigos
InstalledCapacity 8MW 5MW 5 MW 5 MW
AnnualProduction 66.500MWh 40.000MWh 40.000
MWh 40.000
MWh
Owner 100%PPCR 100%PPCR 100%PPCR 100%PPCR
Presentstage Preparationfordrilling
Applicationfor
production
license
Signingcontractwith
Ministry()
ApplicationtoRAEfor
productionlicense&
preparationfordrilling
TotalCost 32 m. 40 m. 20 m. 20m.
Estimatedannual
revenue
8,5m. 4,9m. 4,5m. 4,5m.
Portfolioofgeothermalprojectsunderdevelopment
13
NISYROS:AGEOTHERMALPOWERPLANTWILLBEDEVELOPEDONTHEISLAND
ATAg.EIRINI
olderdrillings
Faultsofgeothermalsignificance
Planedpositionfor5MWpowerplant
NISYROS:Thepowerplantwillcovertheelectricpowerneedsofthe9interconnected
islands
Mainfeatures
PPCRhasachievedsocialconsensus
ThegeothermalfieldofMethanaisnotyetfullyexplored
Theprospectistothoroughlyexplorethefield
TheGeothermalPowerPlantwillbeconnectedwiththeGreek
mainlandgrid
InvestmentActivities
34exploratorydrillholesofmediumdepthwillbe
constructed
Drillingofanexplorationwellof2.000mdepthwill
follow
Projectshistory
8studieshavebeenconductedsince2000
PPCRhassecuredtheconsentoftheLocalGovernmentandhas
receivedtherequiredapprovalofenvironmentalterms.
11shallowexploratoryslimholes(depth250m)havealready
beendrilled.
METHANA
Methana:Mapofproject
LEGEND
ARCHAEOLOGICALSITES
SLIMHOLEDRILLINGS
POTENTIALPOSITIONOFNEWWELLS
(INCLINEDWELLS)
MAINRIFTSTRUCTUREOFTHEREGION
MILOS KIMOLOS
POLYAIGOS
MainFeatures
SocialconsensusisvitalforthedevelopmentoftheProject
MilosKimolosPolyaigosisafieldofhighgeothermalcapacity
Withthefullfielddevelopment,andafterconnectingtoSyros,thisfieldcancovermostoftheenergy
demandoftheCyclades
A5MWgeothermalplantwillbedevelopedand2530newjobswillbecreated(directemployment)
MILOS KIMOLOS
POLYAIGOS
Hot Springs
PPC Slimholes
K8
K6
K7
K3
K2
K4
K5
K1
19
LESVOS
Presentsituation
Theinitialexploratorydrillingwasinterruptedduetotechnical
failuresinDec.'08at1,410m,nothavingfoundsatisfactory
temperatures
3explorationwellsareplannedtobedrilledatdepth6001000m
atStipsiandArgenosareas
AreasofGeothermalinterest
ARGEN
OS
STYPSI
POLYCHNI
TOS
StypsiWellTemperatures(
0
C)
Geophysical survey