Running head: LEHMAN BROTHERS CULTURE AND DOWNFALL 1
Lehman Brothers Culture and Downfall
Osvaldo MGT Jan 12, 2011 LEHMAN BROTHERS CULTURE AND DOWNFALL 2
Lehman Brothers Culture and Downfall Arguments surrounding the demise of a once respectable institution which lasted for over 160 years still persist to this day. Reading the article in Robbins & Coulter, Will We ever Learn, seems to hint at a quick and simple answer to the question of how the culture at Lehman brothers contributed to the demise, (Robbins & Coulter 2012). Indeed Lehman brothers' greed as the ultimate objective and justification for excessive risk taking coupled with dubious business practices skewed the company's ethical and moral compass. Decency, ethics, morality and commercial respectability were hidden in this organization. These hidden intrinsic values were replaced by highly visible and tangible objectives, greed. For even the most moral of Lehman brothers' employees, this became a temptation too difficult to resist. As past experiences in history show, immoral and unethical behavior if unchecked grows like a cancer and leads to the inevitable demise of any societal norm. This was the case at Lehman brothers where power and greed replaced basic human decency. Lehman brothers culture incentivized bullish behavior by heralding risk takers and manipulators as heroes, and inversely undermining and even punishing any substantive opposition. Coercive leadership through intimidation was practiced by top management and sanctioned by the hierarchy as evidenced by their reward structure. Lehman brothers clearly adhered to a policy of self-enrichment, devoid of any established and responsible, moral vision. As suggested in Robbins & Coulter (2012), an organizational structure with a social obligation perspective is focused on maximizing profits and tends to do just the necessary to LEHMAN BROTHERS CULTURE AND DOWNFALL 3
meet its legal obligation. Unfortunately, Lehman brothers' fell even short of meeting the most basic requirements. As David De Cremer (2011) suggests, The antidote to a corrupt corporate culture is passionate leadership, guided by a strong moral compass (p.1). For an organization to be successful it must not only value its internal shareholders, but engage in a mutually beneficial contract with the community, as well. An organization must ensure a clearly written code of ethics and moral behavior. These essential values must be promulgated throughout the business and must be understood by each employee. Lehman brothers hierarchy and top management culture of greed, manipulation, and coercion set the direction to what became an inevitable collision course. It is unfortunate that a once powerful and prominent organization such as Lehman brothers now serves as a reminder that an organization cannot forgo its moral and ethical obligation and remain a successful and contributing member to society.
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References
De Cremer, D. (2011). VOICES: A STRONG MORAL COMPASS. Business Strategy Review, 22(3), 80-81. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8616.2011.00784.x
Robbins, S.P., & Coulter, M. (2012). Management (11th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice ` Hall.