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Ray AB,
AB
ABC
ABD
CBD
HMK or
KMH
AB CD
LP=PM Bisect
5=PM
so LM=10
RT=TS Bisect
10=x
MO=ON Midpoint
9=ON
9+9=18
SQ=QT Midpoint
4=x
GH=HI Midpoint
x+4=2x-6
-x
-x
4=x-6
+6 +6
10=x
AE=CE Bisect
5=x
Acute, Scalene
a2+b2=c2
82+72=x2
64+49=x2
113=x2
113=x2
10.6in=x
a2+b2=c2
x2+92=112
x2+81=121
-81 -81
x2=40
x2=40
x=6.3in
a2+b2=c2
82+112=142
64+121=196
185=196
False 185196
a2+b2=c2
82+152=172
64+225=289
289=289
True 289=289
a2+b2=c2
a2+b2=c2
a2+b2=c2
Scale Factor=2
x=2*5
x=10
3-4-5
Scale factor=2
3-4-5
Scale factor=9
x=9*5
x=45
P=8+6+2+18+6+24
P=64cm
P=7+5+7+12
P=31cm
a2+b2=c2
22+42=c2
4+16=c2
20=c2
20=c2
4.47=c
P=4.47+5+8+9+2
P=28.47cm
Area=(base)(height)
height
A=bh
A=bh Area=(base)(height)
height
base
base
bh
2
height
A=
base
(b+t)h
2
Area=
(base+top)(height)
2
top
height
A=
base
di
ag
a
on
l2
d iu
ra
ag
A=s2 A=side2
di
al
on
A=r2 A=()(radius2)
side
A=
Rectangle
A=bh
A=(15cm)(3cm)
A=45cm2
a2+b2=c2
42+h2=72
16+h2=49
-16
-16
2
h =33
h2=33
h=5.7
Triangle
A=bh/2
A=(10cm)(5.7cm)/2
A=57cm2/2
A=28.5cm2
h=5.7
bh
2
8h
2*46=
*2
2
92=8h
8 8
11.5=h
A=
A=bh
72=9h
9 9
8in=h
B=bh
B=6*5
B=30
V=r2h
V=(62)10
V=36*10
V=360
V1130.97in3
V=Bh
V=30*8
V=240in3
4ft
V=1/3r2h
V=1/3(32)4
V=1/39*4
V=1/3(36)
V=13
V40.84in3
B=bh
3-4-5 right
B=4*5
triangle scale
B=20
factor 1. 1*4=4
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(20*9)
V=1/3(180)=60cm2
B=1/2bh
B=1/2(3*4)
B=1/2(12)
B=6
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(6*5)
V=1/3(15)=5ft3
5m
a2+b2=c2
52+42=c2
25+16=c2
41=c2
6.4=c
4.6m
5m
15cm
15cm
2
6in
3in
10cm
8cm
9.54in
6cm
8cm
8cm
5cm
a +b =c
9.54in
h2+32=1002
2
h +9=100
-9
-9
6in
6in
2
h =91
6in
h=9.54
2
4m
8cm
10cm
8cm
15cm
8cm
4cm
4cm
4cm
4cm
3m
4.6m
10cm+5cm=15cm
6cm
6cm
4cm
5m
4m
3m
10cm-6cm=4cm
15cm
4m
3m
4cm
9.54in
6in
6in
51+38=89
m ABD=89
x+33=90
.
x+33=90
-33-33
x=57
x+2x=180
3x=180
3
3
x=60
x
43
x+43=180
-43 -43
x=137
m DEF=137
x=138
x=75
x+45=2x+19
-x
-x
45=x+19
-19 -19
26=x
m SOT=m NOE
138=m NOE
m HAE=m DAS
x+24=2x-8
-x
-x
24=x-8
+8 +8
32=x
m DAS=2x-8
m DAS=2(32)-8
m DAS=64-8
m DAS=56
vertical angles
Alternate interior
46=x
Alternate exterior
2x+19=x+23
-x
-x
x+19=23
-19-19
x=4
68
x
Corresponding
m ACB=m EFC
68=m EFC
x+24
2x=164
2
2
x=82
x-8
m ACH=x+24
m ACH=82+24
m ACH=106
Linear Pair
m ACH+m DCH=180
(x+24)+(x-8)=180
x+24+x-8=180
2x+16=180
-16 -16
x+x+x=180
Triangle Sum Theorem
3x=180
3
3
x=60
x+x+30=180
Triangle Sum Theorem
2x+30=180
-30 -30
2x=150
2
2
x=75
2x-12=60
equilateral triangle
2x-12=60
+12 +12
2x=72
2 2
x=36
2x-27=x+53
iscosceles triangle
2x-27=x+53
-x
-x
x-27=53
+27+27
x=80
18
94
41+87+y=180
y=_________
_______+x=180
x=128
m 1+m 2=m 3
114+38=x
152=x
m 1+m 2=m 3
29+x=87
-29 -29
x=______
m 1+m 2=m 3
(x+3)+(x+4)=125
x+3+x+4=125
2x+7=125
-7 -7
2x=118
2
2
x=59
93
48
x
6x
x+71
m 1+m 2=m 3
(x+71)+x=6x
m
m
m
m
Z=x+71
Z=(_____)+71
Z=______+71
Z=______
B2: m 3+36+58=180
m 3+94=180
-94 -94
m 3=86
B1: m 3=x=180
86=x
s1+s2=s3
18+15>27
33>27 True!
So... yes they do!
s1+s2=s3
87+91>456
178>456 False!
No triangle here!
s1+s2=s3
4+7>11
11>11 false!
no triangle
s1+s2=s3
2+5>9
7>9 False!
no triangle
max.=4+3=7
min.=4-3=1
1in<s3<7in
ASS
BC EF given
C F given
AC DF given
So ABC
by SAS.
DEF
Vertical Angles
Shared Line
CA BD given
CAD ADB given
AD AD shared line
So CAD
by SAS.
BDA
So PQR
P T given
by ASA.
PR RT given
PRQ SRT vertical
TSR
TV=WY CPCTC
13=x
C=m F CPCTC
x+5=2x-7
-x
-x
5=x-7
+7
+7
12=x
2
=
5
6
=
x
2(x)=5(6)
2x=30
2 2
x=15
x
5
= 15 =
7
7(x)=5(15)
7x=75
7 7
x=10.71
M M same angle
MON MQP corresponding
MNO MPQ corresponding
MNO~MPQ by AAA
or...
MNO~MPQ by AA
3 2 32
9
= 2=
4
16
4
16 = 16
= 4
25 25
5
3
4
43
64
= 3=
5
5
125
3
3
8
8
2
=3
=
27 27
3
8=2x
2 2
4=x
x+10=2(x-6)
x+10=2x-12
-x
-x
10=x-12
+12 +12
22=x
Corresponding Angles
Corresponding Angles
x=71
10=x
x+35=2x-21
-x
-x
35=x-21
+21 +21
56=x
x+9=2x+4
-x
-x
9=x+4
-4 -4
5=x
p hypothesis
p hypothesis
p hypothesis
q conclusion
q conclusion
q conclusion
He has a tail.
90<m ABC<180
a 45 angle
A scalene triangle
A student
Anne Hathaway
(or any bruenette or redhead)
30 and 40
a square.
Statements
F1: AB DE
F2: AC DF
F3. BC EF
B1. ABC DEF
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Given
4. SSS
O
A
cos 63= A
H
O
O
tan 56= O
A
17
x
17
cos 63=
x *x
cos 63=
9
x
9
x* tan 56=
x *x
tan 56=
A
O
H
O
sin 39=
H
x
sin 39= 27
x
27* sin 39= 27 *27
x(cos 63)=17
cos 63 cos 63
17
x=
c0s 63
17
x=
0.4540
x37.44
x(tan 56)= 9
tan 56 tan 56
9
x=
tan 56
9
x=
1.4826
x6.07
27(sin 39)=x
27(0.6293)=x
16.99x
tanx= O
A
tanx=
8
9
tanx=0.8889
2
x=6
3
2
3
3
* 3 x=6*
2
2
x=9
2nd
tan
sinx=
O
H
sinx=
x41.63
9
13
-1
sin-1* sinx=0.6923 *sin
x=sin-10.6923
x43.81
Tanx=
8
6
x=6
y=62
c=a2
b=a
b=a
x=32
c=a2
a
b=a
c=a2
y=322
y=34
y=3*2
y=6
x=4
y=4
b=a3
c=2a
b=a3
c=2a
c=2a
4=2a
2 2
2=a
y=2
c=2a
b=a3
c=2a
c=2*23
c=43 so..
y=43
b=a3
b=23*3
b=29 so..
b=2*3
b=6 so...
x=6
c=2a
b=a3
a
x=2a
x=253
3
x= 103
3
b=a3
5=a3
3 3
5 =a
3
5 *3
3 *3
53
9
53
=a
3
y=
53
3
Rectangle
Rhombus
True
False
n=5
94+78+156+91+x=540
419+x=540
-419 -419
x=121
n=6
(n-2)180
(5-2)180
3*180
540
(n-2)180
(6-2)180
4*180
720
x+7+2x-31+x+24+2x+x-13+2x+11=720
9x-2=720
+2
+2
9x=722
9
9
x=80.22
n=5
(n-2)180
n
(5-2)180
5
108
2x+8=108
-8
-8
2x=100
2
2
x=50
n=6
(n-2)180
(6-2)180
4*180
720
x+81+4x-10+x+35+5x-60+3x+23+x+21=720
15x+90=720
-90 -90
15x=630
15 15
x=42
n=8 360
n
360=45
8
360
=18
n
n*
360
=18 *n 360=18n 360=18n 20=n so...
n
18
18 20 sides
2x-15
21+27+58+42+53+34+45+x=360
280+x=360
-280 -280
x=80
2x-15=45
+15 +15
2x=60
2
2
x=30
n=8
360
n
360
8
45
GI=4
JK=5
C=D
C=721.99
C=2r
C=29
C=1856.55
mDEF+mDE=360
mDEF+127=360
-127-127
mDEF= 233
m B=mAC
x=35
2(m B)=mAC
2(75)=mAC
150=mAC
m D=mAC
x=150
2(m B)=mAC
2x=44
2 2
x=22
m D=mAB
86=mAB
x=1/2mAB
x=1/2(86)
x=43
mIJK+mKLI=360
190+mKLI=360
-190
-190
mKLI=170
m J=1/2mKLI
x=1/2(170)
x=85
m R=1/2mQS
m R=1/2(48)
m R=24
3x=6*2
3x=12
3 3
x=4
AB=AC
8=x
2(x+4)=1(x+10)
2x+8=x+5
-x -x
x+8=10
-8 -8
x=2
EF=EG
x+3=2x-5
-x
-x
3=x-5
+5 +5
8=x
10=x
17+x=90
-17
-17
x=73
134/2=mFG
67=mFG
3-4-5 right
triangle
scale factor =2
4*2=8
x=8
90+48+x=180
138+x=180
-138 -138
x=42
m DCE+m ACD=90
35+m ACD=90
-35
-35
m ACD=55
A (5,-6) B(-3,6)
x1 y 1
x2 y 2
x1+x2
y1+y2
2
2
5+(-3) -6+6
2
2
2
12
2
2
(1,6)=MP
y1+y2
=ym
2
-6+y2
=3
2
-6+y2
5+x2
*2
2*
=4
=3 *2
2
2
-6+y2=6
5+x2=8
+6
+6
-5
-5
y
=12
x2=3
2
(3,12)=B
2*
A (5,7) B(-6,-5)
x1 y 1
x2 y 2
D=(x2-x1)2+(y2-y1)2
D=(-6-5)2+(7-(-5))2
D=(-11)2+(12)2
D=121+144
D=265
D16.78
A'
B'
C'
F'
E'
D'
I'
H'
G'
L'
K'
J'
N'
M'
O'
P"
P'
R'
Q"
Q'
R"
Let's Practice...
Answers...
Ray AB,
Segment EF,
AB
Line CD,
Point G,
EF
CD
Ray NI,
Plane HAT
Ray ON,
ON
Line ME,
Plane COW
ME
Line WE,
Point U,
Point I,
WE
Line KJ,
Segment HI,
Ray BO,
KJ
NI
HI
BO
Plane OLE
Segment XY,
Segment LM,
LM
XY
ABC or
JIK or
TRQ or
ACB or
CBA
KIJ
QRT
BCA
LKJ or
JKL
UYT or
TYU
EFG or
GFE or
PNO or
XVW or
IGH,
ONP
WVX
HGI or
QPR or
RPQ
BGC or
CGB
NPO or
HMK or
OPN
KMH
RTU or
UTR
VZX or
EHI or
ABD or
IHE
DBA
KOM or
DCB or
XZV
MOK
BCD
TSU or
UST
VYX or
XYV
OPJ or
JPO
VZY or
YZV
AB CD
JK LM
NR OR PR QR
AC DB,
DE EB
RSE USL
RSU ESL
RS SL
RT WU
RTS UWV
TRS WUV
EH FG
SW UW,
VW TW
GL FK,
GIH FJH
QN OP,
NO PQ
AC DB
DE EB
AE EC
FG HG
LM JI
FGL HGJ
GT ET
AT RT
AG RE
WR OK
WO OR
WKO RKO
C
A
R
GO DL,
GD OL
NO QP
Q O
O
B
N
ST TQ
OU NP
NP SQ
AB BC CD DE EA
GM FH
GM LK
FH LK
RT VT
ST UT
VRU RUV
UST RST
AE=CE Bisect
5=x
FG=GH Midpoint
12=x
IK=KL Bisect
7=x
OS=SQ Bisect
13=x
VW=WX Midpoint
11=WX
11+11=22
ST=TU Midpoint
19=TU
19+19=38
PQ=QS Bisect
x=9
XY=YZ Midpoint
18=YZ
18+18=36
DH=HF Bisect
x+4=2x-8
-x
-x
4=x-8
+8 +8
12=x
AB=BC Midpoint
x-5=2x-12
-x
-x
-4=x-12
+12 +12
8=x
JM=ML Bisect
2x+15=3x+4
-2x
-2x
15=x+4
-4
-4
11=x
NO=OP Midpoint
x+4=2x-6
-x
-x
4=x-6
+6
+6
10=x
GH=HI Midpoint
4x+11=2x+19
-2x
-2x
2x+11=19
-11-11
2x=8
2 2
x=4
QR=RS Midpoint
x+7=2x-10
-x
-x
7=x-10
+10 +10
17=x
GH=HI Midpoint
3x-2=x+8
-x
-x
2x-2=8
+2+2
2x=10
2 2
x=5
JM=ML Bisect
x+5=2x-7
-x
-x
5=x-7
+7
+7
12=x
Acute, Scalene
Acute, Scalene
Equilateral
Obtuse, Scalene
Acute, Isosceles
Right, Scalene
Right, Scalene
Acute, Isosceles
Acute, Scalene
Obtuse, Isosceles
Right, Isosceles
Obtuse, Scalene
Acute, Scalene
Equilateral
a2+b2=c2
72+32=x2
49+9=x2
58=x2
58=x2
7.6ft=x
a2+b2=c2
102+102=x2
100+100=x2
200=x2
200=x2
14.1cm=x
a +b =c
x +902=982
x2+8100=9604
-8100 -8100
x2=1504
x2=1504
x=38.8yd
2
a2+b2=c2
x2+62=152
x2+36=225
-36 -36
x2=189
x2=189
x=13.7mm
a2+b2=c2
x2+262=382
x2+676=1444
-676 -676
x2=768
x2=768
x=27.7in
a2+b2=c2
232+x2=452
529+x2=2025
-529
-529
2
x =1496
x2=1496
x=38.7m
a2+b2=c2
192+442=x2
361+1936=x2
2297=x2
2297=x2
47.9m=x
a2+b2=c2
x2+62=8.52
x2+36=72.25
-36 -36
x2=36.25
x2=36.25
x=6in
a2+b2=c2
132+922=x2
169+8464=x2
8633=x2
8633=x2
92.9mi=x
a2+b2=c2
542+1132=x2
2916+12769=x2
25583=x2
25685=x2
125.2in=x
a2+b2=c2
32+42=x2
9+16=x2
25=x2
25=x2
5ft=x
a2+b2=c2
x2+312=672
x2+961=4489
-961 -961
x2=3528
x2=3528
x=59.4mm
16in
a2+b2=c2
162+122=x2
256+144=x2
400=x2
400=x2
20in=x
45m
17in
a2+b2=c2
x2+152=452
x2+225=2025
-225 -225
x2=1800
x2=1800
x=42.4mm
15m
79cm
23in
12in
19ft
6ft
55cm
a2+b2=c2
232+172=x2
529+289=x2
818=x2
818=x2
28.6in=x
a2+b2=c2
792+552=x2
6241+3025=x2
9266=x2
9266=x2
96.3cm=x
a2+b2=c2
x2+62=192
x2+36=361
-36 -36
x2=325
x2=325
x=18ft
a2+b2=c2
x2+212=372
x2+441=1369
-441
37mm -441
2
x =928
x2=928
x=30.5mm
21mm
a2+b2=c2
202+212=292
400+441=841
841=841
a2+b2=c2
122+162=352
144+256=1,225
400=1,225
False 4001225
True 841=841
a2+b2=c2
82+92=132
64+81=169
145=169
False 145169
a2+b2=c2
152+342=482
225+1,156=2,304
1,381=2,304
False 1,3812,304
a2+b2=c2
282+452=532
784+2,025=2,809
2,809=2,809
a2+b2=c2
1192+1202=1692
14,161+14,400=28,561
28,561=28,561
True 2,809=2,809
True 28,561=28,561
a2+b2=c2
622+732=942
3,844+5,329=8,836
9,173=8,836
False 9,1738,836
a2+b2=c2
202+992=1012
400+9,801=1,0201
10,201=10,201
True 10,201=10,201
a2+b2=c2
112+632=882
121+3,969=7,744
4,090=7,744
False 4,0907,744
a2+b2=c2
312+452=862
961+2,025=7,396
2,986=7,396
False 2,9867,396
a2+b2=c2
462+652=802
2,116+4,225=6,400
6,341=6,400
False 6,3416,400
a2+b2=c2
92+402=412
81+1,600=1,681
1,681=1,681
True
1,681,=1,681
a2+b2=c2
122+302=432
144+900=1,849
1,044=1,849
False 1,0441,849
a2+b2=c2
842+1872=2052
7,056+34,969=42,025
42,025=42,025
True 42,025=42,025
a2+b2=c2
282+322=602
784+1,024=3,600
1,808=3,600
False 1,808,3,600
a2+b2=c2
162+522=822
256+2,704=6,724
2,960=6,724
False 2,9606,724
Scale Factor=2
x=2*5
x=10
3-4-5
Scale factor=2
5-12-13
Scale factor=2
Scale Factor=3
x=3*4
x=12
3-4-5
Scale factor=4
3-4-5
Scale factor=9
8-15-17
7-24-25
Scale factor=3
Scale factor=2
3-4-5
5-12-13
Scale factor=11
Scale factor=11
3-4-5
3-4-5
Scale factor=7
Scale factor=3
8-15-17
3-4-5
Scale factor=2
Scale factor=5
5-12-13
Scale factor=2
3-4-5
Scale factor=6
5-12-13
3-4-5
Scale factor=3
Scale factor=8
3-4-5
Scale factor=9
x=9*5
x=45
3-4-5
Scale factor=8
x=8*4
x=32
3-4-5
Scale factor=4
x=4*4
x=16
5-12-13
Scale factor=1
x=1*13
x=13
3-4-5
3-4-5
Scale factor=2
x=2*5
x=10
Scale factor=6
x=6*3
x=18
8-15-17
5-12-13
Scale factor=1
x=1*8
x=8
Scale factor=2
x=2*5
x=10
3-4-5
8-15-17
Scale factor=2
x=2*8
x=16
Scale factor=7
x=7*4
x=28
3-4-5
7-24-25
Scale factor=6
x=6*4
x=24
Scale factor=1
x=1*25
x=25
3-4-5
Scale factor=8
x=8*3
x=24
3-4-5
Scale factor=5
x=5*3
x=15
3-4-5
Scale factor=1
x=1*4
x=4
7-24-25
Scale factor=3
x=3*7
x=21
3-4-5
7-24-25
Scale factor=1
x=1*7
x=7
5-12-13
Scale factor=4
x=4*13
x=52
3-4-5
Scale factor=11
x=11*4
x=44
Scale factor=12
x=12*5
x=60
3-4-5
Scale factor=4
x=4*5
x=20
3-4-5
Scale factor=6
x=6*5
x=30
8-15-17
8-15-17
Scale factor=2
x=2*17
x=34
Scale factor=3
x=3*8
x=24
a2+b2=c2
92+h2=102
81+h2=100
-81
-81
2
h =19
h2=19
h=4.4
3-4-5
Scale factor=2
h=2*4
h=8
a2+b2=c2
92+h2=142
81+h2=196
-81
-81
2
h =115
h2=115
h=10.7
5-12-13
Scale factor=1
h=1*5
h=5
3-4-5
Scale factor=4
h=4*3
h=12
a2+b2=c2
172+h2=272
289+h2=729
-289
-289
2
h =440
h2=440
h=21
5-12-13
Scale factor=2
s=2*13
s=26
3-4-5
Scale factor=5
h=5*4
h=20
3-4-5
Scale factor=7
s=7*5
s=35
8-15-17
Scale factor=1
h=1*15
h=15
7-24-25
Scale factor=1
s=1*25
s=25
a2+b2=c2
92+82=s2
81+64=s2
145=s2
145=s2
s=12.
11+21+11+21=64
38+17+39+52=146
36+19+27=82
426+449+236=1108
13+19+13+19=64
14+2+5+19+5+4+14+25=88
7+17+11+9=44
7*10=70
6.4
12
19
37-18=19
19+37+7+18+12+19=112
12
10
10
paralellogram
a2+b2=c2
42+52=x2
16+25=x2
41=x2
41=x2
6.4=x
6.4+9+7+13+4=39.4
19-7
10+12+10+12=44
16+20+12=48
(96+4)-45
38
55
8
8-15-17 scale factor=1
19+23+17+8+29=96
(37-6)+7
38+45+7+55+37+96+6+4=288
17
25
4
16
24-8
13-9
13+25+7+4+16+9+8=82
17
8-15-17 scale factor=1
10+17+10+17=54
24/2
32
(12)
13
13
32
32
square
32*4=128
10-2
(parallelogram)
34+33.1+16+14=97.1
a2+b2=c2
a2+72=92
a2+49=81
-49 -49
a2=32
a2=32
a=5.7
5.7+9+4+11+10=39.7
16
15
5+3+7+6+4=25
8-15-17
scale factor=2
13
17.7
34
a2+b2=c2
a2+302=412
a2+900=1681
-900 -900
a2=781
a2=781
a=27.9
27.9+41+34+16=118.9
27.9
15
17.7
a2+b2=c2
132+122=c2
169+144=c2
313=c2
313=c2
17.7=c
17.7+17.7+26=61.4
7
25
7-24-25 scale factor=1
25+27+24+20=96
7.8
a2+b2=c2
52+62=c2
25+36=c2
61=c2
61=c2
7.8=c
12+25+7+19+7.8=70.8
14
11
11
12*4=48in
14
11+14+11+14=50ft
12
40
32
27*4=108mm
32+40+24=96m
24
27
17
9
9
17
9+17+9+17=52ft
9
8.1
4+8.1+9=21.1in
a2+b2=c2
a2+42=92
a2+16=81
-16 -16
a2=65
a2=65
a=8.1
11
24*4=96mm
8.5
8.5
11
24
11+8.5+11+8.5=39in
19
25
24
19
6+19+6+19=50in
7+24+25=56ft
10
9
8
8
10
8+10+8+10=36in
15
12
3-4-5 scale factor=3
9+15+12=36ft
Rectangle
A=bh
A=(15cm)(3cm)
A=45cm2
Triangle
A=bh/2
A=(9cm)(17cm)/2
A=153cm2/2
A=76.5cm2
Parallelogram
A=bh
A=(11cm)(7cm)
A=77cm2
Parallelogram
A=bh
A=(5in)(4in)
A=20in2
Trapezoid
A=(b+t)h/2
A=(6cm+15cm)(13cm)/2
A=(21cm)(13cm)/2
A=273cm2/2
A=136.5cm2
Trapezoid
A=(b+t)h/2
A=(16cm+10cm)(9cm)/2
A=(26cm)(9cm)/2
A=234cm2/2
A=117cm2
Rectangle
A=bh
A=(12cm)(4cm)
A=48cm2
Parallelogram
A=bh
A=(9in)(4in)
A=36in2
Triangle
A=bh/2
A=(13m)(24m)/2
A=312m2/2
A=156m2
Circle
A=r2
A=(8cm)2
A=64cm2
A=201cm2
Trapezoid
A=(b+t)h/2
A=(23ft+16ft)(10ft)/2
A=(39ft)(10ft)/2
A=390ft2/2
A=195ft2
Trapezoid
A=(b+t)h/2
A=(11cm+7cm)(13cm)/2
A=(18cm)(13cm)/2
A=234cm2/2
A=117cm2
Triangle
A=bh/2
A=(12m)(7m)/2
A=84m2/2
A=42m2
Rhombus
A=(d1)(d2)/2
A=(10yd)(6yd)/2
A=60yd2/2
A=30yd2
Trapezoid
A=(b+t)h/2
A=(31mm+27mm)(13mm)/2
A=(58mm)(13mm)/2
A=754mm2/2
A=377mm2
Circle
A=r2
A=(14cm)2
A=196cm2
A=615.75cm2
Square
A=s2
A=(16ft)2
A=256ft2
Trapezoid
A=(b+t)h/2
A=(17mi+13mi)(6mi)/2
A=(30mi)(6mi)/2
A=180mi2/2
A=90mi2
h=4
a2+b2=c2
42+h2=72
16+h2=49
-16
-16
2
h =33
h2=33
h=5.7
h=4
h=5.7
Triangle
A=bh/2
A=(10cm)(5.7cm)/2
A=57cm2/2
A=28.5cm2
Parallelogram
A=bh
A=(15in)(4in)
A=60in2
h=7.1
h=4.5
a2+b2=c2
42+h2=62
16+h2=36
-16
-16
2
h =20
h2=20
h=4.5
Trapezoid
A=(b+t)h/2
A=(21cm+13cm)(4.5cm)/2
A=(34cm)(4.5cm)/2
A=153cm2/2
A=76.5cm2
h=13.4
a2+b2=c2
72+h2=102
49+h2=100
-49
-49
2
h =51
h2=51
h=7.1
Trapezoid
A=(b+t)h/2
A=(23in+15in)(7.1in)/2
A=(38in)(7.1in)/2
A=269.8in2/2
A=134.9in2
a2+b2=c2
122+h2=182
144+h2=324
-144
-144
2
h =180
h2=180
h=13.4
Triangle
A=bh/2
A=(24m)(13.4m)/2
A=321.6m2/2
A=160.8m2
h=5.7
3-4-5 rt
triangle
h=4
h=4cm
Rhombus
a2+b2=c2
A=(d1)(d2)/2
72+h2=92
A=(10cm)(6cm)/2
49+h2=81
2
A=60cm /2
-49
-49
2
2
A=30cm
h =32
h2=32
h=5.7
Parallelogram
A=bh
A=(18ft)(5.7ft)
A=102.6ft2
3-4-5 rt
triangle
h=24
r=17
Find the
radius r.
34=2r
2
2
17=r
3.9
Circle
A=r2
A=(17cm)2
A=289cm2
A=907.9cm2
a2+b2=c2
72+h2=82
49+h2=64
-49
-49
2
h =17
h2=15
h=3.9
4*6=24
h=24mi
Trapezoid
A=(b+t)h/2
A=(54mi+34mi)(24mi)/2
A=(88mi)(24mi)/2
A=2112mi2/2
A=1056mi2
h=8
Trapezoid
A=(b+t)h/2
A=(8.9mm+4mm)(7mm)/2
A=(12.9mm)(7mm)/2
A=90.3mm2/2
A=45.2mm2
3-4-5 rt
triangle
4*2=8
h=8yd
Rhombus
A=(d1)(d2)/2
A=(16yd)(12yd)/2
A=192yd2/2
A=96yd2
bh
2
8h
2*46=
*2
2
92=8h
8 8
11.5=h
A=
A=bh
72=9h
9 9
8in=h
A=bh
15=5h
5 5
3in=h
(d1)(d2)
2
(18)(d )
2*94= 2 2 *2
188=(18)(d2)
18
18
10.4ft=d2
A=
(b+t)h
2
(13+t)4
87=
2
A=
87= (13+t)2
2
2
43.5=13+t
-13 -13
30.5m=t
bh
2
6h
2*32=
*2
2
64=6h
6 6
10.7=h
A=
(b+t)h
2
(11+12)h
68=
2
(23)h
2*68=
*2
2
A=
bh
2
2h
2*8=
2 *2
16=2h
2 2
8in=h
A=
136=23h
23
23
5.9=h
A=r2
64=r2
20.4=r2
4.5ft=r
bh
2
4h
2*12=
*2
2
24=4h
4 4
6mi=h
A=
(d1)(d2)
2
(14)(d )
2*31= 2 2 *2
62=(14)(d2)
14 14
4.4ft=d2
A=
(b+t)h
2
(3+7)h
19=
2
(10)h
2*19=
*2
2
A=
38=10h
10
10
3.8in=h
(b+t)h
11.8=b+9
2
-9
-9
(b+9)11
2.8mm=b
2*65=
*2
2
130=(b+9)11
11
11
A=
bh
2
26b
2*98=
*2
2
196=26b
26 26
7.5in=b
A=
A=r2
121=r2
38.5=r2
6.2in=r
A=s2
169=s2
169=s2
13m=s
bh
7*6
42ft2
A=
bh
3*4
12ft2
8cm
A=42+12=54ft2
3 +
A=
3ft
7
A=
bh
7*3
21cm2
6 + 3
A=
bh
A=21+16=37cm2
2*8
16cm2
13m
bh
A= 17*10 +
170cm2
1/2bh
1/2(4*5.74)
1/2(22.96)
11.48in2
4in
A=170+11.48=181.48in2
10 +
5.74
17
13
14
A= 18
a +b =c
42+b2=72
16+b2=49
bh
A=
18*39 -16 -16
2
702m2
b =33
b=5.74
2
A=
14m
39
1/2bh
1/2(13*14)
1/2(182)
91m2
10 + 6
A=
10
6in
3cm
10
12
1/2bh
bh
A= 12*10 - 1/2(3*4)
120cm2 1/2(12)
6cm2
4in
4cm
A=
A=702-91=611m2
3
4
A=120-6=114cm2
bh
A= 10*10
100in2
1/2bh
+ 1/2(6*4)
1/2(24)
12in2
A=100+12=112in2
13 +
A=
13
A=
8
A=
bh
13*13
169in2
bh
8*7
56in2
10
bh
A= 10*10
100in2
32
-
19
A=
15
bh
19*7
133in2
A=133-60=73in2
60in2
818
bh
A=100-(12.57*4) A= 18*8
r
22
*4 A=100-50.28
144in2
2
2
A=59.72in
12.57in
1/2bh
1/2(4*6)
1/2(24) *2
12ft2
bh
- 4*15
A=
1/2bh
1/2(4*4)
1/2(16) *4
8in2
A=144-(8*4)
A=144-32
A=112in2
8-
A=
16 -
A=
bh
A= 32*16
512ft2
A=169+56=225in
10-
A=
13
A=512-(12*2)
A=512-24
A=488ft2
bh
A= 13*8
104cm2
1/2bh
1/2(3*4)
1/2(12) *4
6cm2
A=6-(6*4)
A=104-24
A=80cm2
7cm
23cm
5 - 1
A=
A=
bh
5*5
25cm2
4cm
bh
A= 23*15
A=25-4=21cm2
bh
6-
23
bh
- 1*4
15 -
A=
bh
- 7*6 - 5*2
2
2
345cm2 42cm 10cm
A=345-42-10
A=293cm2
4
5
12 - 5
A=
6in
-
21
bh
A= 21*12 252cm2
9in
1/2bh
bh
A=252-10-18
1/2(5*4)- 6*3
2
A=224cm2
10cm
18cm2
4in
4in
A=
21
bh
A= 21*16
336in2
16 - 6
1/2bh
bh
12in
80in2
10
A=336-12-80
8in
6cm
3-4-5 rt triangle 9in
12 -
A=
20
12-
A=
9
15
bh
1/2bh
1/2bh A=240-54-16
bh
bh
bh
A= 20*12 - 1/2(9*12) - 1/2(4*8)A=170in2
A= 15*9 - 4*5 - 6*3
2
2
240in2 54in2
16in2
135cm2 20cm 18cm
5-
A=135-20-18
A=97cm2
B=bh
B=4*6
B=24
V=Bh
V=24*7
V=168in3
V=r2h
V=(22)9
V=4*9
V=36
V113.10in3
B=1/2bh
B=1/2(5*8)
B=1/2(40)
B=20
V=Bh
V=20*6
V=120yd3
V=Bh
V=86*17
V=1,462in3
B=bh
B=10*9
B=90
V=Bh
V=90*15
V=1,350ft3
B=1/2bh
B=1/2(11*13)
B=1/2(143)
B=71.5
V=Bh
V=71.5*21
V=1,501.5m3
B=1/2bh
B=1/2(19*6)
B=1/2(114)
B=57
V=Bh
V=57*17
V=969yd3
V=r2h
V=(92)18
V=81*18
V=1458
V4580.44cm3
7.14m
4m
a2+b2=c2
72+b2=102
49+b2=100
-49
-49
b2=51
b=7.14
B=bh
B=7*4
B=28
V=Bh
V=28*2
V=56m3
8cm
6cm
3-4-5 right
triangle scale
factor 2. 3*2=6
B=1/2bh
B=1/2(6*8)
B=1/2(48)
B=24
V=Bh
V=24*7
V=168cm3
V=r2h
D=2r
18=2r
2 2
9=r
8.49cm
B=S2
B=82
B=64
V=Bh
V=64*23
V=1,472mm3
B=1/2bh
B=1/2(7.14*7)
B=1/2(49.98)
B=24.99
V=Bh
V=24.99*5
V=124.95ft3
V=(92)6
V=81*6
V=486
V1,526.81yd3
a2+b2=c2
72+b2=112
49+b2=121
-49
-49
b2=72
b=8.49
B=1/2bh
B=1/2(7*8.49)
B=1/2(59.43)
B=29.72
V=Bh
V=29.72*11
V=326.92in3
B=bh
B=8*16
B=128
V=Bh
V=128*9
V=1,152ft3
11cm
D=2r
22=2r
2 2
11=r
V=r2h
V=(112)20
V=121*20
V=2420
V7,602.65in3
9cm
B=1/2bh
B=1/2(9*12)
B=1/2(108)
B=54
V=Bh
V=54*13
V=702ft3
3-4-5 right
triangle scale
factor 3. 3*3=9
4.73m
sinx=
O
h
O
6* sin38= 6 *6
6(sin38)=O
6(.6257)=O
3.69=O
B=1/2bh
B=1/2(4*43)
B=1/2(27.71)
B=13.86
V=Bh
V=13.86*8
V=110.88cm3
30-60-90 triangle
. 4, 43
a2+b2=c2
3.692+b2=62
13.62+b2=36
-13.62
-13.62
2
b =22.38
b=4.73
3.69m
B=1/2bh
B=1/2(4.73*3.69)
B=1/2(17.45)
B=8.73
V=Bh
V=8.73*10
V=87.3m3
B=bh
B=16*31
B=496
V=Bh
V=496*84
V=41,664in3
B=1/2bh
B=1/2(8*6)
B=1/2(48)
B=24
V=Bh
V=24*9
V=216ft3
B=bh
B=12*7
B=84
V=Bh
V=84*11
V=924m3
V=r2h
V=(18 )21
V=324*21
V=6804
V21,375.4in3
2
B=bh
B=23*28
B=644
V=Bh
V=644*11
V=7,084cm3
B=S2
B=212
B=441
V=Bh
V=441*21
V=9,261yd3
V=Bh
V=45*13
V=585mm3
B=S2
B=92
B=81
V=Bh
V=81*10
V=810yd3
3-4-5 right
triangle scale
factor 2. 2*4=8
B=1/2bh
B=1/2(6*8)
B=1/2(48)
B=24
V=Bh
V=24*7
V=168ft3
B=bh
B=3*6
B=18
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(18*8)
V=1/3(144)=48cm2
V=1/3r2h
V=1/3(52)11
V=1/325*11
V=1/3(275)
V=91.67
V287.99in3
B=1/2bh
B=1/2(13*18)
B=1/2(234)
B=117
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(117*15)
V=1/3(1755)
V=585mm3
B=s2
B=32
B=9
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(9*4)
V=1/3(36)
V=12ft2
B=1/2bh
B=1/2(7*9)
B=1/2(63)
B=31.5
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(31.5*8)
V=1/3(252)
V=84ft3
B=s2
B=62
B=36
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(36*10)
V=1/3(360)
V=120ft2
V=1/3r2h
V=1/3(122)24
V=1/3144*24
V=1/3(3456)
V=1152
V3,619.11cm3
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(35*4)
V=1/3(140)
V=46.67ft2
3ft
3-4-5 right
triangle scale
factor 1. 1*3=3
6cm
4.9cm
3-4-5 right
triangle scale
factor 2. 2*3=6
a2+b2=c2
52+h2=72
25+h2=49
-25
-25
h2=24
h=4.9
B=1/2bh
B=1/2(6*8)
B=1/2(48)
B=24
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(24*8)
V=1/3(192)
V=64cm3
B=s2
B=52
B=25
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(25*4.9)
V=1/3(122.5)
V=40.83cm2
5.67ft
B=1/2bh
B=1/2(3*4)
B=1/2(12)
B=6
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(6*6)
V=1/3(36)
V=12ft3
a2+b2=c2
72+h2=92
49+h2=81
-49
-49
h2=32
h=5.67
d=2r
18=2r
2 2
9=r
6m
d=2r
12=2r
2 2
6=r
B=bh
B=7*8
B=56
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(56*5.67)
V=1/3(317.52)
V=105.84ft3
V=1/3r2h
V=1/3(92)23
V=1/381*23
V=1/3(1,863)
V=621
V1,950.93in3
V=1/3r2h
V=1/3(62)12
V=1/336*12
V=1/3(432)
V=144
V452.39m3
10.25in
a2+b2=c2
42+h2=112
16+h2=121
-16
-16
h2=105
h=10.25
B=bh
B=8*9
B=72
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(72*10.25)
V=1/3(738)
V=246in3
6in
45-45-90 right
triangle b=6
a2+b2=c2
62+h2=132
36+h2=169
11.53cm -36
-36
h2=133
h=11.53
B=bh
B=7*10
B=70
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(70*11.53)
V=1/3(807.1)
V=269.3cm3
24.39m
a2+b2=c2
92+h2=262
81+h2=676
-81
-81
h2=595
h=24.39
B=s2
B=172
B=289
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(289*24.39)
V=1/3(7048.71)
V=2,349.57m3
8ft
d=2r
16=2r
2 2
8=r
12
ft
3-4-5 right
triangle scale
factor 3. 4*3=12
B=1/2bh
B=1/2(6*6)
B=1/2(36)
B=18
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(18*7)
V=1/3(126)
V=42in3
V=1/3r2h
V=1/3(82)14
V=1/364*14
V=1/3(896)
V=144
V2,814.87m3
B=1/2bh
B=1/2(9*12)
B=1/2(108)
B=54
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(54*11)
V=1/3(594)
V=198ft3
10.25cm
a2+b2=c2
82+h2=132
64+h2=169
-64
-64
h2=105
h=10.25
4cm
V=1/3r h
V=1/3(42)14
V=1/316*14
V=1/3(224)
V=74.67
V234.58m3
2
d=2r
8=2r
2 2
4=r
8c m
a2+b2=c2
4.12cm 82+h2=92
64+h2=81
-64
-64
2
h =17
h=4.12
16=8 bisect
2
B=bh
B=12*11
B=132
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(132*4.12)
V=1/3(543.84)
V=181.28cm3
a2+b2=c2
(42)2+h2=112
(16*2)+h2=121
32+h2=121
-32
-32
2
4
h
=89
2f
t
h=9.43
B=s2
B=82
B=64
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(64*9.43)
V=1/3(603.52)
V=201.17ft3
82=42 bisect
2
a2+b2=c2
42+h2=72
16+h2=49
-16
-16
h2=33
h=5.74
9.43ft
8in
8in
B=1/2bh
B=1/2(8*8)
B=1/2(64)
B=32
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(32*8)
V=1/3(256)
V=85.33in3
45-45-90 right
triangle
a2+b2=c2
32+h2=62
5.2in 9+h2=36
-9
-9
h2=27
h=5.2
3in
45-45-90 right
triangle
B=s2
B=(32)2
B=9*2
B=18
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(18*5.2)
V=1/3(93.6)
V=31.2in3
42in
square
42in
45-45-90 right
triangle
B=s2
B=(42)2
B=16*2
B=32
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(32*5.74)
V=1/3(183.68)
V=61.23in3
13.64cm
8.57in
tan65= h
6.36
h
*6.36
6.36
6.36(tan65)=h
6.36(2.1445)=h
13.64h
6.36* tan65=
h=4.953
h8.57
4.95in
B=s2
B=(32)2
B=9*2
B=18
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(18*5.2)
V=1/3(93.6)
V=31.2in3
45-45-90 right
triangle digonal
=72
72=3.524.95
2
6.36
45-45-90 right
triangle diagonal
=92
92=4.526.36
2
B=s2
B=92
B=81
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(18*13.64)
V=1/3(1104.84)
V=368.28cm3
h
4.23m tan38= 5.41
5.1ft
h
*5.41
6.36
5.41(tan38)=h
5.41(.7813)=h
4.23h
5.41* tan38=
5.66
45-45-90 right
triangle diagonal
=92
82=425.66
2
tan42= h
5.66
B=s2
B=82
B=64
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(64*5.1)
V=1/3(326.4)
V=108.8ft3
h
*5.66
6.36
5.66(tan42)=h
5.66(.9004)=h
5.1h
5.66* tan42=
5.41m
a2+b2=c2
62+92=d2
36+81=d2
117=d2
10.82=d
10.82=5.41
2
B=bh
B=6*9
B=56
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(56*4.23)
V=1/3(236.88)
V=78.96m3
V=1/3r2h
V=1/3(52)14
V=1/325*13
V=1/3(325)
V=108.33
V340.34ft3
B=bh
B=9*8
B=72
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(72*11)
V=1/3(792)
V=264ft3
B=s2
B=72
B=49
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(49*2)
V=1/3(98)
V=32.67in3
B=1/2bh
B=1/2(5*14)
B=1/2(70)
B=35
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(35*15)
V=1/3(525)
V=175cm3
5-12-13 right
triangle scale
factor 1 12*1=12
B=1/2bh
B=1/2(5*12)
B=1/2(60)
B=30
V=1/3(Bh)
V=1/3(30*11)
V=1/3(330)
V=110cm3
d=2r
12=2r
2 2
6=r
V=1/3r2h
V=1/3(62)14
V=1/336*12
V=1/3(432)
V=144
V1,021.02ft3
9in
9in
9in
6in
11in
9in
6in
11in
11in
d=2r
8=2r
2 2
4=r
6in
6in
11in
4cm
4cm
4cm
4cm
10m
3-4-5 right
triangle scale
factor=2
5*2=10
a2+b2=c2
a2+72=122
a2+49=144
-49 -49
a2=95
a=9.75
10m
6m
10m
8m
10m
8m
10m
6m
10m
8m
7ft
9.75ft
13ft
12ft
7ft
12ft
10
53
10in
53in
10in
53in
10in
10m
12ft
13ft
13ft
7ft
9.75ft
30-60-90
right triangle
6m
5in
8in
8in
5in
9.75ft
53in
5in
8in
10in
11-4=7
7cm
4+6=10
4cm 8cm
11cm 4cm
8cm
4cm
4cm 8cm
11cm
6cm
27-13=14
14ft
19ft
13ft
8ft
14ft
27ft
11ft
8ft
8ft
8ft
4in
4in
4in
13ft
8ft
7.75in
4in
8ft
8ft
8ft
7.75in
7.75in
a2+b2=c2
a2+22=82
a2+4=64
-4 -4
a2=60
a=7.75
14ft
19ft
13ft
8ft 14ft
4/2=2
6cm
27ft
19ft
11ft
8ft
8cm
4cm
4cm
27ft
7cm
8cm
11ft
19-11=8
7.75in
10cm
6cm
8cm
11cm
7.75in
10cm
4in
4in
18-8=10
12-5=7
18cm
7cm
5cm
7cm
62in
45-45-90 triangle
62
a2+b2=c2
3-4-5 rt.
2
2
2
triangle. scale a +32 =5
a2+18=25
factor =1
-18 -18
h=4
a2=7
a=2.65
10cm
6cm
12cm
7cm
6cm
18cm 6cm
4in
5cm
8cm
10cm
4in
18cm
8cm
6in
6in
6in
6in
6cm
6cm
8cm
6cm
5cm
10cm
2.65in
2in
62in
30in2 5in
30in2
5in
9in
6in
6in
6in
54in2
5in
45in2
5in
45in2
9in
9in
6in
54in2
9in
cm
0
8
4
cm
cm
4
8
3
16cm
24cm
3-4-5 right
triangle
scale factor=4
5*4=20
24cm
12cm
96+96+384+288+480=1,344cm2
20cm
52
5ft
78.54ft2
52
5ft
78.54ft2
15ft
2(5)(15)
471.24ft2
5ft
ft 2
8
2
16ft
8ft
8ft
ft 2
8
2
16ft
ft 2
8
2
16ft
8
2
8ft
8ft
8ft
64ft2 8ft
64ft2 8ft
ft 2
78.54+78.54+471.24=628.32ft2
20cm
96cm2
16cm 12cm
16cm
24cm
12cm
96cm2
20cm
20cm
30+30+45+45+54+54=258in2
8ft
64+64+128+128+128+128=640ft2
16ft
7in
in 2
0
in 2
16in
14in
in 2
9
4
7in
7in
112in2
7in
in 2
9in
8
1
in 2
in 2
5in
7in
7in
98in
7in
5in
in 2
3
5in
9in
9in
16in
7in
9in
16in
16-9=7
9in
9in
8
1
in 2
14-5=9
9in
81+80+81+80+35+63+49+98+112+63=742in2
8cm
8cm
64cm2 8cm
9.17cm
a2+b2=c2
a2+42=102
a2+16=100
-16 -16
a2=84
a=9.17
9.17cm
9.17cm
10/2=5
9.17cm
36.68cm2 36.68cm236.68cm236.68cm2
8cm
8cm
36.68+36.68+36.68+36.68
+64=210.72cm2
8cm
6/2=3
10m
32.24m2
a2+b2=c2
2
a2+32=92 6m 24m
2
a +9=81
8m
-9 -9
2
8m
a =72
8/2=4
25.47m2
10m 2 2 2
a=8.49
37.4m2
10/2=5
a +b =c
a2+b2=c2
a2+42=92
a2+52=92
a2+16=81
10m
6m
a2+25=81
-16-16
24+32.24+25.47+37.4=119.11m2
-25 -25
a2=65
a2=56
a=8.06
a=7.48
22-13=9
6in
66in2
11-4=7
11in
4in
4in
6in
78in2
7in
7in
9in
13in
6in 54in2 6in 42in2 6in
7in
6in
132in2
7in
4in
9in
22in
154+52+154+52+66+24+54+42+78+132=808in2
in 2
52in
22in
154in2
52in2
154in2
13in
13in
22in
8.49m
7.48m
8.06m
3-4-5 right
triangle
scale factor=2
5*2=10
9/2=4.5
4.52
4.5cm
63.62cm2
4.52
4.5cm
63.62cm2
20ft
4ft
4.5ft2
8.65ft
8.65ft
18ft2 6ft
3ft
3ft
4.5+4.5+18+18+25.46=70.46ft2
6in
64in
2in2
1in
2in
7in
2in2
1in
2in
7in
8in
8in
60in2
64in2
6in
12in2
8in
8in
8in 7in
8in
2
6ft 18ft
42in2 6in
48in2
5ft
17.54+21.63+21.63+
17.54+20=98.34cm2
3ft
10-2=8
7+1=8
17.54ft2
8in
6ft 25.46ft
5ft
4ft
21.63ft2
4.5ft2
3ft
3ft
21.63ft2
6in
6in
6in2
3ft
32ft
8in
4.5cm
17.54ft2
4ft
5ft
45-45-90
triangle
3
8.77ft
a2+b2=c2
a2+22=92
a2+4=81
-4 -4
a2=77
a=8.77
8.77ft
5/2=2.5
a2+b2=c2
a2+2.52=92
a2+6.25=81
-6.25-6.25
a2=74.75
a=8.65
4/2=2
3ft
311.02cm2
63.62+63.62+311.02=438.26cm2
4.5cm
3ft
11cm
2(4.5)(11)
48in2
1in
6in
10in
2in
8in
64+2+64+2+6+42+60+12+46+48
=348in2
cm
cm
11cm
10cm
10cm
132cm
110+110+132+132=484cm2
11cm
12cm
12cm
8m
4.47m
a2+b2=c2
a2+42=62
a2+16=36
-16 -16
a2=20
a=4.47
4.47m
4.47m
8/2=4
4.47m
2
17.88m2 17.88m2 17.88m 17.88m2
8m
8m
8m
17.88+17.88+17.88+17.88=71.52m2
2(3)(5)
94.25cm2
5cm 94.25cm2
in 2
7in
4in
4in
5in
32in2
8in
28+20+12+12+16+32=120in2
4in
3in
4in
in 2
4in
20in2 4in
5+3=8
8in
4in
28in2
7-3=4
in 2
3cm
3in
4in
51+38=89
m ABD=89
163-44=119
m CBD=119
42+35=77
m ABD=77
31+43=74
m ABD=74
78-21=57
m CBD=57
125-36=89
m CBD=89
97-48=49
m CBD=49
112-29=83
m ABD=83
119-67=52
m CBD=52
45+49=96
m ABD=94
123-67=56
m CBD=56
115+65=180
m ABC=180
58+37+59=154
m ABE=154
61+25+15=101
m ABE=101
22+28+78=128
m ABE=128
25+41+36=102
m ABE=102
111-31-52=28
m CBD=28
136-35-42=59
m ABC=59
170-21-19-23=107
m CBD=107
58+48+31+43=180
m ABF=180
136-67=69
m DBE=69
(77+89)-136=30
m CBD=30
169-39-26-23=107
m DBE=81
165-36-21-57=51
m CBD=51
x+33=90
.
y+134=180
x+33=90
-33-33
x=57
-134-134
y=46
z+67=180
-67 -67
z=113
x+64=90
-64-64
x=26
z+90=180
-90 -90
z=90
y+44=180
-44 -44
y=136
x+12=90
-12 -12
x=78
x+64=180
-64 -64
x=116
x+2x=180
3x=180
3
3
x=60
(x+21)+(x+58)=180
x+21+x+58=180
2x+79=180
-79 -79
2x=101
2
2
x=50.5
x+(3x+18)=90
x+3x+18=90
4x+18=90
-18-18
4x=72
4
4
x=18
(2x+8)+(x-24)=180
2x+8+x-24=180
3x-16=180
+16 +16
3x=196
3
3
x=65.3
131+y=180
-131 -131
y=49
(x+15)+(x-12)=180
x+15+x-12=180
2x+3=180
-3
-3
2x=177
2
2
x=88.5
49+x=180
-49
-49
x=131
The value of x is the same as
the measure of the angle on
the other side of the
intersecting lines, 131.
x+43=180
-43 -43
x=137
m DEF=137
43
143
59+x=90
-59 -59
x=31
m H=31
59
x
78+x=180
-78
-78
x=102
78
m O=102
x+27
2x+11
x=121
x=28
x=48
x=37
x=165
x=90
x+45=2x+19
-x
-x
45=x+19
-19 -19
26=x
x+117=3x+9
-x
-x
117=2x-9
+9
+9
126=2x
2
2
63=x
x+91=3x-37
-x
-x
91=2x-37
+37
+37
128=2x
2
2
64=x
x+13=2x-23
-x
-x
13=x-23
+23 +23
36=x
2x-17=x+12
-x
-x
x-17=12
+17 +17
x=29
x+33=2x-23
-x
-x
33=x-23
+23 +23
56=x
63
m SOT=m NOE
138
m EAM=m IAL
63=m IAL
138=m NOE
m TKE=m AKS
87
147
147=m AET
87=m AKS
51
m IKS=m HKE
51=m HKE
m GER=m AET
153
m DCE=m ACB
153=m ACB
x+24
2x-8
m HAE=m DAS
x+24=2x-8
-x
-x
24=x-8
+8 +8
32=x
m DAS=2x-8
m DAS=2(32)-8
m DAS=64-8
m DAS=56
m ABD=m CBE
2x-37=x+65 m
-x
-x
m
x-37=+65 m
+37 +37 m
x=102
m GET=m AEN
3x-51
2x-17
3x-51=2x-17
-2x
-2x
x-51=-17
+51 +51
x=34
m GET=3x-51
m GET=3(34)-51
m GET=102-51
m GET=51
x+65
2x-37
CBE=x+65
CBE=102+65
CBE=102+65
CBE=167
2x+89
x+89
m BED=2X+89
m BED=2(0)+89
m BED=0+89
m BED=89
m LEN=m BED
X+89=2x+89
-x
-x
89=x+89
-89 -89
0 =x
m BOE=m NOL
5x+36=3x+42
-3x
-3x
2x+36=42
3x+42 5x+36
-36-36
2x=6
2 2
x=3
m NOL=3x+42
m NOL=3(3)+42
m NOL=9+42
m NOL=51
4x-51
3x
m PIT=m LIO
m LIO=3x
m LIO=3(51)
m LIO=153
4X-51=3X
-3x
-3x
x-51=0
+51 +51
x=51
1,2;2,3;3,4;4,5;5,6;6,7;7,8;8,1
linear pair
complementary
vertical angles
linear pair
adjacent angles
vertical angles
supplementary
complementary
linear pair
supplementary
complementary
vertical angles
vertical angles
complementary
vertical angles
supplementary
1, 5;
3, 7;
3, 6;
4, 5;
1, 8;
2, 7;
3, 5;
4, 6;
2, 6;
4, 8
consecutive angles
corresponding angles
corresponding angles
corresponding angles
consecutive angles
corresponding angles
vertical angles
vertical angles
corresponding angles
vertical angles
Corresponding, m 1=m 2
Corresponding, m 1=m 2
Alternate exterior, m 1=m 2
Consecutive
x+68=180
-68 -68
x=112
Alternate interior
46=x
Alternate exterior
x=37
Corresponding
111=x
Alternate interior
x=58
Corresponding
175=x
Corresponding
x=26
Corresponding
Alternate interior
x=31
x=83
Linear Pair
Vertical
x+113=180
-113 -113
x=67
x=126
Alternate interior
x=132
Alternate exterior
x=96
Corresponding
x=119
Consecutive
x+21=180
-21 -21
x=159
Corresponding
Alternate exterior
2x+19=x+23
-x
-x
x+19=23
-19-19
x=4
2x-61=x+3
-x
-x
x-61=3
+61+61
x=64
Consecutive
Alternate interior
2x-12=x+34
-x
-x
x-12=34
+12+12
x=46
Vertical
3x+21=x+57
-x
-x
2x+21=57
-21-21
2x=36
2 2
x=18
(2x+42)+(x-23)=180
2x+42+x-24=180
3x+18=180
-18 -18
3x=162
3 3
x= 54
Linear pair
(x+23)+(x+61)=180
x+23+x+61=180
2x+84=180
-84 -84
2x=96
2 2
x= 48
Corresponding
3x-35=2x+52
-2x
-2x
x-35=52
+35 +35
x=87
Vertical
2x-17=x+27
-x
-x
x-17=27
+17+17
x=44
Corresponding
2x-37=x+79
-x
-x
x-37=79
+37+37
x=116
Alternate interior
2x+5=x+59
-x
-x
x+5=59
-5 -5
x=54
Corresponding
2x+17=x+77
-x
-x
x+17=77
-17-17
x=60
Consecutive
(x+23)+(x+54)=180
x+23+x+54=180
2x+77=180
-77 -77
2x=103
2
2
x=51.5
Corresponding
3x+71=5x+37
-3x
-3x
71=2x+37
-37
-37
34=2x
2
2
17=x
Alternate exterior
3x-26=x+64
-x
-x
2x-26=64
+26+26
2x=90
2
2
x=45
Vertical
2x+32=x+97
-x
-x
x+32=97
-32-32
x=65
x 85
68
Corresponding
m ACB=m EFC
68=m EFC
Alternate interior
m DCH=m BFE
85=m BFE
103
x
91
Alternate exterior
m HFG=m BCD
103=m BCD
Consecutive
m EFB+m DCH=180
91+x=180
-91
-91
x=89 m ACH=89
x
47
Vertical
m GEH=m BEF
47=m BCD
63
Linear Pair
m DCH+m ACH=180
103+x=180
-103
-103
x=77 m ACH=77
x+24
Alternate Exterior
2x=164
2
2
x=82
x-8
m ACH=x+24
m ACH=82+24
m ACH=106
2x-45
x+23
Linear Pair
m ACH+m DCH=180
(x+24)+(x-8)=180
x+24+x-8=180
2x+16=180
-16 -16
Consecutive
m GF+m DCH=180
(x+32)+(x+24)=180
x+32+x+24=180
2x+56=180
-56 -56
2x=124
2x=164
2
2
x=62
Corresponding
Corresponding
Alternate Interior
m BCD=m BFG
x+26=2x-24
-x
-x
26=x-24
+24 +24
50=x
m BFG=2x-24
m BFG=2(50)-24
m BFG=100-24
m BFG=76
m ADF=m HEC
2x+4=4x-14
-2x -2x
4=2x-14
+14
+14
18=2x
2
2
9=x
m HEC=4x-14
m HEC=4(9)-14
m HEC=36-14
m HEC=22
4x-14
2x-24
m DCH=x+24
m DCH=62+24
m DCH=86
2x+4
2x-124
x+26
24
x+ 32
x+
m EFH=m ACH
2x-142=x+16
-x
-x
x-142=x-16
+142 +142
x=126
m ACH=x-16
m ACH=126-16
m ACH=110
x+16
m ACB=m HFG
2x-45=x+23
-x
-x
x-45=23
+45+45
x=68
m HFG=x+23
m HFG=68+23
m HFG=91
AB CD 1 and 2 are
corresponding so m 1=m 2
AB is not
false.
to CD 1 m 1=m 2 is
AB CD 1 and 2 are
corresponding so m 1=m 2
AB is not to CD 1 so
m 1=m 2 is false.
AB is not to CD so
m 1+m 2=180 is false.
Triangle Sum
Theorem
24+x+x=180
24+2x=180
-24
-24
2x=156
2
2
x=78
Equilateral Triangle
x=60
30
18
94
47
x
43
24
13
x
118
Equilateral Triangle
x=60
m O=60m T=60
m P=60
x-7
x-22
3x+19
x-17
Equilateral Triangle
x=60
m R=60m Q=60
m S=60
x
x
x
m 1+m 2=m 3
114+38=x
m 1+m 2=m 3
152=x
54+63=x
117=x
m 1+m 2=m 3
m 1+m 2=m 3
18+42=x
48+68=x
60=x
116=x
m 1+m 2=m 3
43+106=x
149=x
m 1+m 2=m 3
60+90=x
150=x
m 1+m 2=m 3
21+138=x
159=x
m 1+m 2=m 3
35+90=x
125=x
m 1+m 2=m 3
29+x=87
-29 -29
58
x=______
m 1+m 2=m 3
142+x=167
-142 -142
x=25
m 1+m 2=m 3
42+x=77
-42 -42
x=35
m 1+m 2=m 3
78+x=131
-78
-78
x=53
m 1+m 2=m 3
39+x=106
-39
-39
x=67
m 1+m 2=m 3
x+x=148
2x=148
2
2
x=74
m 1+m 2=m 3
(x+3)+(x+4)=125
x+3+x+4=125
2x+7=125
-7 -7
2x=118
2
2
x=59
m 1+m 2=m 3
(2x-37)+90=3x
2x-37+90=3x
2x+53=3x
-2x
-2x
53=x
m 1+m 2=m 3
(x+13)+(x+13)=135
2(x+13)=135
2x+26=135
-26 -26
2x=109
2
2
x=54.5
m 1+m 2=m 3
(x-6)+x=148
x-6+x=148
2x-6=148
+6
+6
2x=154
2
2
x=77
m 1+m 2=m 3
(x+1)+(2x-17)=x+89
x+1+2x-17=x+89
3x-16=x+89
-x
-x
2x-16=89
+16+16
2x=105
2
2
x=52.5
m 1+m 2=m 3
(x+34)+(x+34)=3x
2(x+34)=3x
2x+68=3x
-2x
-2x
68=x
x
93
35
61
48
m 1+m 2=m 3
35+61=x
96=x
m 1+m 2=m 3
93+48=x
141=x
x
6x
x+71
m 1+m 2=m 3
(x+71)+x=6x
x+71+x=6x
2x+71=6x
-2x
-2x
71=4x
4
4
17.75=x
m
m
m
m
Z=x+71
17.75
Z=(_____)+71
17.75
Z=______+71
78.75
Z=______
2x+19
42
x
m 1+m 2=m 3
x+42=2x+19
-x
-x
42=x+19
-19 -19
m
23=x
m
m
m
x
148
60
75
105
60
m 1+m 2=m 3
60+60=x
120=x
CAS=2x+19
CAS=2(23)+19
CAS=46+19
CAS=65
m 1+m 2=m 3
x+x=148
2x=148
2
2
x=74
m D=x
m D=74
60
m ATS=x
m ATS=120
4x+9
m 1+m 2=m 3
(2x+51)+x=4x+9
2x+51+x=4x+9
3x+51=4x+9
-3x
-3x
51=x+9
-9 -9
42=x m
m
m
m
2x+51
HEP=4x+9
HEP=4(42)+9
HEP=168+9
HEP=177
m 1+m 2=m
m GRE+m ERA=180 105+x=3x+9
-x -x
75+m ERA=180
105=2x+9
-75
-75
-9 -9
m ERA=105
96=2x m
2
2 m
3x+9
48=x m
m
HEP=3x+9
HEP=3(48)+9
HEP=144+9
HEP=153
*Note: There
are many
possible ways
to solve some
of these
problems.
What could I use to find x?
B2: m 3+36+58=180
m 3+94=180
-94 -94
m 3=86
B1: m 3=x=180
86=x
B2: m 7+68=90
-68-68
m 7=22
B1: m 7+43=x
22+43=x
65=x
B2: m 3+39=180
-39 -39
m 3=141
B3: m 1+31+87=180
m 1+118=180
-118-118
m 1=62
B2: m 2+142=180
-142 -142
m 2=38
B1: m 1+m 2=x
38+62=x
100=x
B1: m 3=x
141=x
B2: m 13=163
B1: m 13=x
163=x
B2: m 1+41+72=180
m 1+113=180
-113-113
m 1=67
B1: m 1=x
67=x
B3: m 4=52
How can I find x?
B2:
m 1+72+68=180
B1: m 1+m 4=x remote
m 1+140=180
exterior angle theorem
-140-140
How can I find m 1?
m 1=40
B2: m 1+72+68=180
angle addition postulate,
B1: m 1+m 2=x
straight angle
52+40=x
How can I find m 4?
92=x
B3: m 4=52 vertical
angles
B3: m 7=53
B2: m 6+48=90
-48-48
m 6=42
B1: m 6+m 7=x
42+53=x
95=x
B2: m 1+46=90
-46-46
m 6=44
B1: m 1+55=x
44+55=x
99=x
B3: m 10=78
How can I find x?
B2:
m 11+m 10+20=180
B1: m 11+x=180 linear
m 11+78+20=180
pair
m 11+98=180
How can I find m 11?
-98-98
B2: m 11+m10+20=180
m 11=82
triangle sum theorem
How can I find m 10?
B1: m 11+x=180
B3: m 10=78
82+x=180
corresponding angles.
-82
-82
98=x
B2: m 1+139=180
How can I find x?
-139 -139
B1: m 1+(38+26)+x=180
m 1=41
triangle sum theorem
B1: m 1+(38+26)+x=180
How can I find m 1?
41+64+x=180
B2: m 1+139=180 linear
105+x=180
pair
-105
-105
x=75
B3: m 3=44
How can I find x?
B1: m 2+m3+x=180
B2: m 2=126
triangle sum theorem
How can I find m 2?
B2: m 2=126
B1: m 2+m 3+x=180
corresponding angles
126+44+x=180
How can I find the m 3?
170+x=180
B3: m 3=44 alternate
-170 -170
exterior angles
x=10
B2: m 8=119
B1: m 8=x
119=x
B2: m 1+150=180
-150 -150
m 1=30
B1: m 1+90=x
30+90=x
120=x
B2: m 3+21=90
-21-21
m 3=69
B1: m 3+47=x
69+47=x
116=x
B2: m 4+125=180
How can I find x?
-125-125
B1: m 4=x
m 4=55
alternate interior angles
How can I find the m 4?
B1: m 4=x
B2: m 4+125=180
55=x
consecutive angles
s1+s2=s3
4+7>11
11>11 false!
no triangle
s1+s2=s3
4+3>6
7>6 true
triangle
s1+s2=s3
2+5>9
7>9 False!
no triangle
s1+s2=s3
7+7>13
14>13 true
triangle
s1+s2=s3
6+10>12
16>12 true
triangle
s1+s2=s3
21+18>34
39>34 true
triangle
s1+s2=s3
8+9>17
17>17 false
no triangle
s1+s2=s3
45+46>91
91>91 false
no triangle
s1+s2=s3
48+52>80
100>80 true
triangle
s1+s2=s3
36+25>61
61>61 false
no triangle
s1+s2=s3
86+76>128
162>128 true
triangle
s1+s2=s3
25+48>70
73>70 true
triangle
s1+s2=s3
69+71>133
140>133 true
triangle
s1+s2=s3
12+6>18
18>18 false
no triangle
s1+s2=s3
41+24>70
65>70 false
no triangle
s1+s2=s3
2+13>19
15>19 false
no triangle
s1+s2=s3
7+15>23
22>23 false
no triangle
s1+s2=s3
19+25>43
44>43 true
triangle
s1+s2=s3
38+57>96
95>96 false
no triangle
s1+s2=s3
156+75>231
231>231 false
no triangle
s1+s2=s3
333+222>444
555>444 true
triangle
s1+s2=s3
9+11>18
20>18 true
triangle
s1+s2=s3
156+120>391
276>391 false
no triangle
s1+s2=s3
16+2>18
18>18 false
no triangle
max.=4+3=7
min.=4-3=1
1in<s3<7in
max.=15+20=35
min.=20-15=5
5m<s3<35m
max.=9+47=56
min.=47-9=38
38mm<s3<56mm
max.=63+47=110
min.=63-47=16
16km<s3<110km
max.=8+11=19
min.=11-8=3
3cm<s3<19cm
max.=21+29=50
min.=29-21=8
8ft<s3<50ft
max.=13+36=49
min.=36-13=23
23mi<s3<49mi
max.=13+47=60
min.=47-13=34
34cm<s3<60cm
max.=66+65=131
min.=66-65=1
1yd<s3<131yd
max.=59+77=132
min.=77-55=22
22m<s3<132m
max.=12+53=65
min.=53-12=41
41ft<s3<65ft
max.=13+86=99
min.=86-13=73
73mm<s3<99mm
max.=11+11=22
min.=11-11=0
0in<s3<22in
max.=92+64=156
min.=92-64=28
28km<s3<156km
max.=83+58=141
min.=83-58=25
25m<s3<141m
max.=25+53=78
min.=53-25=28
28ft<s3<78ft
SSS
AAS
HL
SAS
ASA
SAS
AAS
ASA
SSS
HL
BC EF given
C F given
AC DF given
So ABC
by SAS.
AB TN given
BT ON given
AT TO given
So BAT
by SSS.
NTO
DEF
G J given
GH JK given
H K given
So GHI JKL
by ASA.
BY FN given
BA FE given
AY EN given
So BAT
by SSS.
EF OW given
E O given
ED OC given
So DEF
by SAS.
COW
UW ZX given
X W given
VW YX given
So UVW
by SAS.
YXZ
TON
Q T given
QR TU given
R U given
So QRS
by ASA.
TUV
C E given
A D given
AB DF given
So ABC
by AAS.
DEF
Vertical Angles
Shared Line
CA BD given
CAD ADB given
AD AD shared line
So CAD
by SAS.
BDA
So PQR
P T given
by ASA.
PR RT given
PRQ SRT vertical
Shared Line
HO HE given
OP EP given
HP HP shared line
Shared Line
So HOP
by SSS.
Shared Line
TSR
HEP
DCA
Vertical Angles
not congruent
alternate
interior angles
ASS
B E
BC CE
BCA
Vertical
Vertical Angles
not congruent
ASS
Shared Line
Alt. Int
given
ECD
angles
So ABC
by ASA.
DEC
PS PS shared line
PQ RS given
So PQS
by HL.
SRP
AB CD given
ABC DCB given
CB CB shared line
So ABC
by SAS.
DCB
Shared line
N M given
NO MO given
LOM PON
Vertical angles
So LMO
by ASA.
PNO
Vertical Angles
Corresponding
Angles
TA TA shared line
TS TR given
TVU VWX
Corresponding
U X given
TV VW given
So TUV
by AAS.
VXW
not congruent
ASS
So STA
by HL.
TRA
Shared Line
B D Alt. Int
BC DC given
BCA ECD
Vertical angles
So ABC
by ASA.
DEC
Vertical Angles
AE BF given
EC BD given
AF AF shared line
So ACE
by SSS.
Shared line
HFDB
not congruent
not enough info
Vertical Angles
ACB DCE
Vertical angles
A E given
BC DC given
So ABC
by AAS.
EDC
ED ID given
JI EJ given
JD JD shared line
So EJD
by SSS.
IJD
Shared Line
Vertical Angles
PQO QSR
Corresponding
O R given
PO QR given
A E Alt. Int
AD ED given
VDA EDR
Vertical angles
So POQ
by AAS.
So VAD
by ASA.
QRS
Corresponding
Angles
DA KA given
DAR KAR given
AR AR shared line
So DAR
by SAS.
KAR
Shared Line
not congruent
ASS
RED
Alternate Interior
Angles
Shared Line
SD SD shared line
SI SE given
So SDI
by HL.
SDE
UL EK given
ULK LKE given
LK LK shared line
So ULK
by SAS.
EKL
Shared Line
False.... the
triangles are
congruent, but
the parts don't
correspond.
They aren't
the same part.
AC=DF CPCTC
x=7
Unsolvable, the
triangles may not be
congruent.
Unsolvable, the
triangles may not be
congruent.
m G=m J CPCTC
x=35
VU=YZ CPCTC
x=12
Unsolvable, the
triangles are
congruent by ASA,
but the parts are not
corresponding.
C=m F CPCTC
x+11=2x+4
-x
-x
11=x+4
-4 -4
7=x
Unsolvable, the
triangles are
congruent by ASA,
but the parts are not
corresponding.
he triangles are
congruent by SAS
AB=DC CPCTC
2x+5=2x-8
-x
-x
5=x-8
+8
+8
12=x
he triangles are
congruent by SAS
QO=MO CPCTC
4x+7=5x+3
-4x
-4x
7=x+3
-3 -3
4=x
Unsolvable, the
triangles may not be
congruent.
he triangles are
congruent by SSS
m V=m Y CPCTC
x+57=2x-29
-x
-x
57=x-29
+29 +29
86=x
Unsolvable, the
triangles may not be
congruent.
he triangles are
congruent by SSS
m V=m T CPCTC
2x-21=3x-47
-2x
-2x
-21=x-47
+47 +47
26=x
3
5
2
5
4 =
10
6
=
24
1
4
21
=
49
3
7
6
=
8
3
4
7
=
35
1
5
18
=
27
2
3
26
=
52
1
2
2
=
3
8
x
2(x)=3(8)
2x=24
2 2
x=12
x
2
= 18
7
7(x)=2(18)
7x=36
7 7
x=5.14
x
6
= 32
11
11(x)=6(36)
11x=192
11 11
x=17.45
x
4
= 9
7
7(x)=4(9)
7x=36
7 7
x=5.14
x
4
= 12
5
5(x)=4(12)
5x=48
5 5
x=9.6
x
5
= 26
13
13(x)=5(26)
13x=130
13 13
x=10
9
10
=
12
x
9(x)=12(10)
9x=120
9
9
x=13.33
5
2
=
x
15
2(x)=15(5)
2x=75
2 2
x=37.5
5
4
=
8
x
5(x)=4(8)
5x=32
5 5
x=6.4
8
7
=
x
14
x
1
= 8
2
7(x)=14(8)
7x=112
7 7
x=16
x
2
= 73
5
5(x)=73(2)
5x=146
5 5
x=29.2
3
5
=
x+3
20
3
1
=
x+3
4
1(x+3)=4(3)
x+3=12
-3 -3
x=9
x
6
= 15
18
x
1
= 15
3
3(x)=1(15)
3x=15
3 3
x=5
x
13
= 29
21
21(x)=13(29)
21x=377
21 21
x=17.95
6
4
=
15
x+4
6(x+4)=15(4)
6x+24=60
-24 -24
6x=36
6
6
x=6
8
22
=
x
58
8
11
=
x
29
11(x)=29(8)
11x=232
11 11
x=21.09
3
9
=
4
x
3(x)=4(9)
3x=36
3 3
x=12in
2
136
=
3
x
2(x)=3(136)
2x=408
2
2
x=204cm
12
4
=
x
8
1
13
=
2
x
1(x)=2(13)
x=26in
5
10
=
7
x
5(x)=7(10)
5x=70
5
5
x=14in
12
4
=
x
7
4(x)=7(12)
4x=84
4 4
x=21m
3
54
=
8
x
3(x)=8(54)
3x=432
3
3
x=144in
x
6
=
46
30
x
1
=
46
5
6
27
=
9
x
2
27
=
3
x
5(x)=1(46)
5x=46
5 5
x=9.2in
2(x)=3(27)
2x=81
2 2
x=40.5in
3
1
AB
DF DE EF
=
=
9
3 So... AC = AB = BC
DE
1
BC = 4
=
3
EF
12
So...ABC~DEF
1
CA = 5
=
by SSS
3
15
FD
O
M
R MNO~PQR by AA
P
3
6
DE
=
=
7
14
AB
3
BC
15
=
=
7
EF
35
DE BC
So... AB =
EF
and... E B
So...ABC~DEF by
SAS
3
6
SU
SU ST TU
=
=
4 So... VX = VW = WX
8
VX
3
ST = 9
=
4
VW 12
So...SUT~VWX
3
TU
= 12 =
by SSS
4
WX 16
8
2
IH
IH GI GH
=
=
=
=
So...
20
5
KL
KL JL JK
2
GI = 10
=
5
JL
25
So...GHI~JKL
2
GH = 12
=
by SSS
5
JK
30
M M same angle
MON MQP corresponding
MNO MPQ corresponding
MNO~MPQ by AAA
or...
MNO~MPQ by AA
ABC~ADE
by AAA
or...
ABC~ADE
by AA
A A same angle
ACB AED corresponding
ABC ADE corresponding
3
6
VX
=
=
4 So... the triangles
8
SU
3
VW = 9
are not similar.
=
4
12
ST
1
XW = 12
=
2
TU
24
GHI~GJK
by AAA
or...
GHI~GJK
by AA
G G same angle
GIH GKJ corresponding
GHI GJK corresponding
6
2
ST
=
=
9
3
SV
SU = 8
2
=
SW 12
3
ST SU
=
SV SW
and... S S
shared angle
So...
MN
=
NP
QN =
NO
6
1
=
12
2
MN QN
So... NP =
NO
5
1 and... MNQ ONP
=
10
2 vertical angles
So... MNQ~PON by SAS
So...SUT~SWV by SAS
C DBE Corresponding
ABC E Corresponding
G J Alternate Interior
K I Alternate Interior
GHK IHJ Vertical
ABC~DEB by AA
GHK~IHJ by AAA
or...
GHK~IHJ by AA
M M same angle
MON MQP
Corresponding
MNO MPQ
Corresponding
GHI~GJK
by AAA
or...
GHI~GJK
by AA
5
10
AB
AB EB
=
=
11 So... BD = BC
22
BD
and... ABE CBD
EB = 20
5
=
BC
11 Vertical Angles
44
So...ABE~CBD by SAS
UT
=
WV
WS =
UV
5
15
=
8
24
5
20
=
8
32
AB EF
So... DE =
BC
and... U W
So...ABC~DEF by
SAS
3
6
LJ
LJ JK KL
=
=
7 So... IG = GH = HI
14
IG
3
JK = 12
=
7
GH
28
So...GHI~JKL
3
KL = 15
=
by SSS
7
HI
35
A D Alternate Interior
E C Alternate Interior
ABE CBD Vertical
ABE~CBD by AAA
or...
ABE~CBD by AA
MNO~MPQ
by AAA
or...
MNO~MPQ
by AA
M M same angle
MON MQP Corresponding
MNO MPQ Corresponding
2
10
DE
DE EF CA
=
=
=
=
So...
9
45
AB
AB BC FD
2
EF = 12
=
9
BC
54
So...ABC~DEF
2
CA = 14
=
by SSS
9
FD
63
3
12
LJ
=
=
5
15
IG
3
JK = 15
=
5
GH
25
4
LK = 24
=
5
IH
30
WT
=
UV
TU =
VS
So...the triangles
are not similar
5
10
=
8
16
6
8
G J
H K
I L
All angles
3
4
GHI~JKL by AAA
or...
GHI~JKL by AA
of equilateral triangles are 60.
4
42 16
= 2=
5
25
5
3 2 32
9
= 2=
8
64
8
27 27
3
=3
=
64 64
4
2 2 22
4
= 2=
7
7
49
3
9 9
=
=
49 49 7
1
13
1
= 3=
3
3
27
7 3 73 343
= 3=
8
8
512
25 25
5
=
=
64 64
8
5 3 53 125
=
8 = 83 512
5 2 52 25
= 2=
9
9
81
25 25
5
=
=
36 36
6
5 3 53 125
= 3=
6
6
216
64 64
=3
= 4
729 729
9
2
4
42 16
= 2=
9
81
9
27 27
3
=3
=
125 125
5
5 2 52 25
=
=
11 112 121
3 2 32
9
= 2=
5
25
5
1 1
=3
= 1
343 343
7
27 27
3
=3
=
512 512
8
2
3
9
3
= 2=
8
64
8
2
125 125 = 5
=3
1728 1728 12
5 2 52 25
=
=
12 122 144
20=2x
2
2
10=x
Corresponding Angles
x=57
x=2(14)
x=28
Corresponding Angles
x=49
Corresponding Angles
17=x
x=2(18)
x=36
x=71
13=x
x+7=2(x-4)
x+7=2x-8
-x
-x
7=x-8
+8 +8
15=x
x+15=2(x-10)
x+15=2x-20
-x
-x
15=x-20
+20 +20
35=x
x+13=2x-21
-x
-x
13=x-21
+21 +21
34=x
2x+17=4x-19
-2x
-2x
17=2x-19
+19
+19
36=2x
2 2
18=x
x+13=2(x-7)
x+13=2x-14
-x
-x
13=x-14
+14
+14
27=x
x+15=2x-27
-x
-x
15=x-27
+27 +27
42=x
x+7=2x-9
-x
-x
7=x-9
+9 +9
16=x
x+63=2x-19
-x
-x
63=x-19
+19
+19
82=x
C
She lost her patients.
Angle A is acute.
38
4x=12
It will sing.
It is cold.
Corresponding angles are congruent
an Emperor Penguin
a rocket
Mathew McConehey
a triangle
x=2
a student at NYU
a sparrow
7 nickles
an isosceles triangle
20
11 times 21 is 231
a convenience store
a square
cherry pie
a square.
If a figure is a trapezoid
then it is a parallelogram.
If a figure is not a
parallelogram then it is not a
trapezoid.
If a figure is not a
trapezoid then it is not a
parallelogram.
If an angle measures 90
then it is a right angle.
If an anlgle is not a right
angle then it does not measure 90.
If an angle does not
measure 90 then it is not a right
angle.
If an animal is a mammal
then it is a cow.
a goat
If two angles are equal then
they are vertical.
two 30 angles that are not vertical
AC DF
BC DF
ABC DEF
AE bisects BD
DC BC
PQ RS
PQS RSQ
Given
ASA
Given
Given
Given
L N
LOM NMO
MO MO
Given
Vertical Angles
AAS
PQ ST
PQR TSR
Reflexive Property
SAS
Given
AAS
Given
Alternate Interior
Vertical Angles
M O
MPL NPO
MPL NPO
PQ SU
QR ST
PR TU
Given
AB DC
Vertical Angles
Given
Given
SSS
C is the M.P. of BE
BC EC
Reflexive Property
HL
MN ON
LMN PON
Given
Given
SP bisects QT
QRP
SRT
Definition of Bisect
SAS
MO MO
LMO NOM
PS PS
AB DE
B D
ABC DCE
Given
Reflexive Property
HL
AB DC
AC DF
ABC DCE
Given
Given
LP Bisects MO
LO MP
ASA
L P
LNO MNP
LNO MNP
Given
Definition of Bisect
Vertical Angles
SAS
Given
Q is the MP of PR
PS QT
PQ RQ
Given
SSS
Statements
1. AB DE
2. AC DF
3. A D
4. ABC DEF
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Given
4. SAS
Statements
1. PQ TU
2. P T
3. Q U
4. PQR TUS
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Given
4. ASA
Statements
1. JK MN
2. KL NO
4. JKL MNO
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
4. HL
Statements
1. AB DF
2. BC DE
3. AC EF
4. ABC FDE
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Given
4. SSS
Statements
1. P S
2. Q T
3. QR TU
4. PQR STU
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Given
4. AAS
Statements
1. J M
2. JK MN
3. K N
4. JKL MNO
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Given
4. ASA
Statements
1. AB CD
2. ABD CDB
3. BD BD
4. ABD CDB
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Reflexive Property
4. SAS
Statements
1. LM JM
2. KM KM
4. JKL MNO
Reasons
1. Given
2. Reflexive Propety
4. HL
Statements
1. PS QR
2. PQ SR
3. PR PR
4. PRS RPQ
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Reflexive Property
4. SSS
Statements
1. PR TR
2. P T
3. PRQ SRT
4. PQR TUS
Statements
1. AB ED
2. A D
3. BCA ECD
4. ABC DCE
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Alternate Interior
4. ASA
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Vertical
4. AAS
Statements
1. JN bisects ML
2. M L
3. JKM NKL
4. MK LK
5. MJK LNM
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Vertical Angles
4. Def. of Bisect
5. AAS
Statements
1. C is the M.P. of AE
2. BA DE
3. A E
4. AC EC
5. ABC EDC
Statements
1. K N
2. JK MN
3. KL NO
4. ABC EDC
Statements
1. PQ RS
2. PR QS
2. RPS QSP
3. RSP QPS
4. PS PS
5. RPS QSP
Reasons
Statements
1. Given
1. R is the MP of PT
2. Given
2. P T
3. Given
3. PRQ TRS
4. Def. of Midpoint
4. PR TR
5. SAS
4. PQR TSR
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Given
4. SAS
Reasons
1. Def of Parallelogram
2. Def. of Parallelogram
2. Alternate Interior
3. Alternate Interior
4. Relexive Property
5. ASA
Statements
1. BA CD
2. ADB CDB
3. ABD CDB
4. BD BD
5. ABD CDB
Statements
1. KN bisects JM
2. JK MN
3. ML JL
4. J M
5. KLJ MLN
5. JKL MNL
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Given
4. Def. of M.P.
4. ASA
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Alternate Interior
4. Reflexive Property
5. ASA
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Def. of Bisect
4. Alternate Interior
5. Vertical Angles
5. ASA
MNP
G
GHI KLJ
ST VU
TV TV
STV UVT
GH JI
GHI JIK
GHI JIK
Given
MP NO
OPN
Given
Reflexive Property
SAS
CPCTC
AC CE
DC BC
CPCTC
Given
Given
Midpoint
CPCTC
MP NP
MO ON
Given
Alternate Interior
SAS
CPCTC
Given
Reflexive Property
HL
CPCTC
TU TU
STU VUT
ST UV
Given
Reflexive Property
AB DE
AE bisects BD
BC CD
GH IJ
G JIK
STU VUT
GIH IKJ
ST WV
ST VW
STU WVU
STU VUW
SU WU
Given
Given
ASA
Vertical Angles
CPCTC
Alternate Interior
Vertical
ASA
CPCTC
AC EC
GH IJ
Given
Given
MN PO
NMO
Alternate Interior
POM
PMO NOM
PM ON
AC CE
STU VUT
A DCE
Reflexive Property
CPCTC
Given
Given
SSS
CPCTC
Statements
1. GH JK
2. HI KL
3. IG LJ
4. ABC EDC
5. I L
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Given
4. SSS
5. CPCTC
Statements
1. U V
2. T W
3. TU VW
4. STU WVX
5. S X
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Given
4. ASA
5. CPCTC
Statements
1. GH JI
2. GHJ IJH
3. JH JH
4. GHJ IJH
5. GJ HI
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Reflexive Property
4. SAS
5. CPCTC
Statements
1. N P
2. M Q
3. MO QR
4. MNO QPR
5. O R
Statements
1. AC EF
2. AB ED
3. STU WVX
4. BC FD
Statements
1. MN NO
2. MP OP
3. NP NP
4. MNP ONP
5. O M
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Given
4. AAS
5. CPCTC
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. HL
4. CPCTC
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Reflexive Property
4. SSS
5. CPCTC
Statements
1. TU WU
2. T W
3. TUS WUV
4. GHJ IJH
5. TS WV
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Vertical Angles
4. ASA
5. CPCTC
Statements
1. HG JI
2. GI IK
3. HIG JKI
4. HGI JIK
4. ABC DEC
5. C F
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Given
4. Corresponding
4. ASA
5. CPCTC
Statements
1. TS VW
2. TU WU
3. STU VWU
4. TUS WUV
4. STU VWU
5. TS VW
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Alternate Interior
4. Vertical
4. ASA
5. CPCTC
Statements
1. AB DE
2. B E
3. BCA DCE
4. ABC DEC
5. AC DC
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Vertical Angles
4. AAS
5. CPCTC
Statements
1. MN PO
2. MP NO
3. PN PN
4. ABC DEC
5. M O
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Reflexive Property
4. SSS
5. CPCTC
Statements
1. AB DE
2. CBD ADB
3. ABD CDB
4. BD BD
5. STU VWU
6. BC AD
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Alternate Interior
4. Reflexive Property
5. ASA
6. CPCTC
Given
AA
Given
N
SAS
AB BC AC
=
=
DE EF DF
ST TU US
=
=
WV VX VW
STU~WVX
GK HJ
K HJI
Corresponding Angles
AA
MQ OP
MNQ
PNO
Alternate Interior
AA
Vertical Angles
AA
A DBC
E BDC
ACE~BCD
GH HI
=
JK KL
H
SAS
NQM
STU~VWX
Equilateral Triangles
Equilateral Triangles
NOP
Given
Corresponding Angles
Given
Alternate Interior
AA
Reflexive Property
AA
Statements
1.
GH GI
=
KJ JL
Reasons
1. Given
Statements
1. M P
2. O Q
3. GHJ~IJH
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. AA
Reasons
2. G J
3. GHJ~IJH
2. Given
3. ASA
Statements
Reasons
ST
TU
=
VW WX
Statements
1. Given
1.
1.
2. T W
2. Given
3. STU~VWX 3. SAS
Statements
1. GK HJ
2. G JHI
Corresponding
3. K HJI
4. GKI~HJI
Reasons
1. Given
2.
3. Corresponding
4. AA
AB BC CA
=
=
FD DE EF
1. Given
2. ABC~DEF 2. SSS
Statements
Reasons
NO PO
=
QO MO
1. Given
1.
2. NOM POQ
3. MNO~PQO
2. Vertical Angles
3. SAS
Statements
1. S UTV
2. U U
3. SUW~TUV
Reasons
1. Given
2. Reflexive Property
3. AA
Statements
Reasons
1. GH JK
2. HGI JKI
3. GIH JIK
4. GHI~KJI
1.
2.
3.
4.
Statements
Reasons
1. S V
2. T W
3. U X
3. STU~VWX
1.
2.
3.
3.
Given
Alternate Interior
Vertical
AA
Equilateral Triangle
Equilateral Triangle
Equilateral Triangle
AAA
Statements
1. AB DC
2. ACB E
3. B DCE
4. ABC~DCE
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
3. Corresponding
4. AA
Statements
Reasons
1. MQ NP
1. Given
2. M PNO
2. Corresponding
3. Q NPO
3. Corresponding
4. QMO~PNO4. AA
Statements
1.
AB AC
=
DC CE
2. AB CD
2. A DCB
3. GHJ~IJH
Reasons
1. Given
2. Given
2. Corresponding
3. SAS
Lines in a plane intersect in two points. The area of a triangle is not one half its
base times its height.
A
O
H
O
A
O
A
H
O
O
A
A
sin41=
O
H
A
A
cos34= A
H
H
O
O
A
cos30= A
H
H
tan28= O
A
O
H
A
O
H
cos19= A
H
A
O
cos75= A
H
6*
x
sin41= 6
x
sin41= 6 *6
19
x
19 *x
x* cos34=
x
x(cos34)= 19
cos34 cos34
cos34=
7
x
7
*x
x* cos30=
x
x(cos30)= 7
cos30 cos30
cos30=
tan28=
6(sin41)=x
6(0.6561)=x
3.94x
19
cos34
19
x=
0.8290
x=
x22.92
7
cos30
7
x=
0.8660
x=
x8.08
x
7
x
7* tan28=
*7
7
7(tan28)=x
7(0.5317)=x
3.72x
31
x
31 *x
x* cos19=
x
x(cos19)= 31
cos19 cos19
cos19=
x
cos75= 18
x
18* cos75= 18 *18
18(cos75)=x
18(0.2588)=x
4.66x
31
cos19
31
x=
0.9455
x=
x32.79
O
tan59=
A
tan45= O
A
A
A
sin37=
O
H
H
A
cos19= A
H
H
O
cos32= A
H
tan12=
O
A
tan59=
x
26
x
26* tan59=26 *26
26(tan59)=x
26(1.6643)=x
43.27x
17
tan45=
x
17 *x
x* tan45=
x
x(tan45)= 17
tan45 tan45
x
sin37= 28
x
28* sin37= 28 *28
28(sin37)=x
28(0.6018)=x
16.85x
5
x
5 *x
x* cos19=
x
x(cos19)= 5
cos19 cos19
cos19=
x
cos32=
13
x
13* cos32=13 *13
13(cos32)=x
13(0.8480)=x
11.02x
x
64
x
64* tan12=64 *64
64(tan12)=x
64(0.2126)=x
13.61x
tan12=
x=
x=
17
tan45
17
1
x=17
5
cos19
5
x=
0.9455
x=
x5.29
O
A
cos73= A
H
H
A
O
O
H
sin48=
O
H
cos26= A
H
sin50=
O
H
tan25= O
A
A
H
37
x
37 *x
x* cos73=
x
x(cos73)= 37
cos73 cos73
cos73=
sin39=
O
H
16
x
16 *x
x* sin48=
x
x(sin48)= 16
sin48 sin48
sin48=
37
cos73
37
x=
0.2924
x=
x126.54
16
sin48
16
x=
0.7431
x=
x21.53
x
cos26=
9
x
9* cos26= 9 *9
9(cos26)=x
9(0.8988)=x
8.09x
x
sin50= 28
x
28* sin50= 28 *28
28(sin50)=x
28(0.7660)=x
21.45x
14
tan25=
x
14 *x
x* tan25=
x
x(tan25)= 14
tan25 tan25
14
tan25
14
x=
0.4663
86
x
86 *x
x* sin39=
x
x(sin39)= 86
sin39 sin39
86
sin39
86
x=
0.6293
sin39=
x=
x30.02
x=
x136.66
O
A
sinx=
O
H
sinx=
15
25
-1
sin-1* sinx=0.6000 *sin
x36.87
x=sin-10.6000
O
H
cosx= A
H
cosx= 9
10
-1
cos-1* cosx=0.9000 *cos
x25.84
x=cos-10.9000
tanx= O
A
tanx=
11
21
tan-1*tanx=0.5238 *tan
-1
x27.65
x=tan-10.5238
O
sinx=
O
H
9
13
-1
sin-1* sinx=0.6923 *sin
x43.81
x=sin-10.6923
tanx= O
A
tanx=
21
18
-1
x49.4
x=tan-11.1667
O
O
sinx=
cosx= A
H
cosx= 25
32
-1
cos-1* cosx=0.7813 *cos
x=cos-10.7813
x38.62
O
tanx= O
A
tanx=
5
8
-1
x32.01
x=tan-10.6250
cosx= A
H
cosx= 15
23
-1
cos-1* cosx=0.6522 *cos
x49.29
x=cos-10.6522
A
O
cosx= A
H
cosx= A
H
sinx=
O
H
cosx= 35
57
-1
cos-1* cosx=0.6140 *cos
x52.12
sinx=
12
16
-1
sin-1* sinx=0.7500 *sin
x48.59
x=sin-10.7500
x53.71
x=cos-10.6140
-1
cos-1* cosx=0.5918 *cos
x=cos-10.5918
A
O
cosx= 29
49
tanx= O
A
tanx=
13
11
-1
x49.76
Tanx=
8
6
Tanx=
24
7
Tanx=
9
40
Tanx=
10
24
Tanx=
Tanx=
5
12
15
8
Tanx=
11
60
14
48
Tanx=
5
Tanx=
26
Tanx= 211
10
Tanx= 1
3
Tanx=
Tanx= 27
6
Tanx=
Tanx=
12
35
16
15
Tanx=
2
2
11
43
Tanx= 42
7
Tanx=
12
10
sin2x+cos2x=1
sin2x+(6/7)2=1
sin2x+(36/49)=1
-(36/49) -(36/49)
2
sin x=13/49
sin2x=13/49
sinx=13/7
sin2x+cos2x=1
sin2x+(11/12)2=1
sin2x+(121/144)=1
-(121/144) -(121/144)
2
sin x=23/144
sin2x=23/144
sinx=23/12
sin2x+cos2x=1
sin2x+(4/9)2=1
sin2x+(16/81)=1
-(16/81) -(16/81)
sin2x=65/81
sin2x=65/81
sinx=65/9
sin2x+cos2x=1
(5/7)2+cos2x=1
(25/49)2+cos2x=1
-(25/49)
-(25/49)
cos2x=24/49
cos2x=24/49
cosx=26/7
sin2x+cos2x=1
sin2x+(9/15)2=1
sin2x+(81/225)=1
-(81/225) -(81/225)
sin2x=144/225
sin2x=144/225
sinx=12/15
sin2x+cos2x=1
(5/13)2+cos2x=1
(25/169)+cos2x=1
-(25/169)
-(25/169)
2
cos x=144/169
cos2x=144/169
cosx=12/13
sin2x+cos2x=1
(2/5)2+cos2x=1
(2/25)+cos2x=1
-(2/25)
-(2/25)
2
cos x=23/25
cos2x=23/25
cosx=23/5
sin2x+cos2x=1
sin2x+(3/8)2=1
sin2x+(9/64)=1
-(9/64) -(9/64)
2
sin x=55/64
sin2x=55/64
sinx=55/8
tanx=55/3
tanx=6/85
sin2x+cos2x=1
(2/7)2+cos2x=1
(4/49)+cos2x=1
-(4/49)
-(4/49)
cos2x=45/49
cos2x=45/49
cosx=35/7
tanx=2/35
sin2x+cos2x=1
(3/4)2+cos2x=1
(3/16)+cos2x=1
-(3/16)
-(3/16)
cos2x=13/16
cos2x=13/16
cosx=13/4
tanx=3/13
sin2x+cos2x=1
sin2x+(4/9)2=1
sin2x+(16/81)=1
-(16/81) -(16/81)
sin2x=65/81
sin2x=65/81
sinx=65/9
tanx=65/4
sin2x+cos2x=1
sin2x+(11/13)2=1
sin2x+(121/169)=1
-(121/169) -(121/169)
sin2x=48/169
sin2x=48/169
sinx=43/13
tanx=43/11
sin2x+cos2x=1
(7/16)2+cos2x=1
(49/256)+cos2x=1
-(49/256)
-(49/256)
cos2x=207/256
cos2x=207/256
cosx=323/16
tanx=7/323
sin2x+cos2x=1
sin2x+(5/5)2=1
sin2x+(5/25)=1
-(5/25) -(5/25)
2
sin x=20/25
sin2x=20/25
sinx=25/5
tanx=25/5
c=a2
x=3
y=32
b=a3
c=2a
x=73
y=14
a
b=a
c=2a
8=2a
2 2
4=a
b=a3
c=2a
y=4
x=43
x=9
y=18
b=a
x=3
y=3
c=a2
b=a3
x=73
y=14
c=2a
b=a3
c=2a
a
x=5
y=5
c=a2
b=a
c=2a
a
b=a3
y=6
x=16
b=a3
c=a2
c=2a
b=a
a
x=3
y=6
y=52
x=522
x=54
x=5*2
x=10
b=a
c=a2
c=2a
b=a3
b=a3
c=2a
b=a
c=a2
y=22
y=82
x=222
x=24
x=2*2
x=4
x=822
x=84
x=8*2
x=16
c=2a
16=2a
2 2
8=a
b=a3
a
c=2a
x=8
y=83
c=2a
9=2a
2 2
4.5=a
y=4.5
x=4.53
c=2a
11=2a
2 2
5.5=a
y=5.5
x=5.53
b=a
y=72
a
c=a2
x=722
x=74
x=7*2
x=14
b=a3
c=a2
a
b=a
c=a2
6=a2
2 2
6 =a
2
6 *2
2 *2
62
4
c=2a
x=32
y=32
62
2
32 =a
b=a3
a
c=2a
b=a3
y=2*53
y=103
x=533
x=59
x=5*3
x=15
b=a
c=2a
c=2a
b=a3
y=2*123
y=243
x=1233
x=129
x=12*3
x=36
b=a3
c=2a
c=a2
c=a2
9=a2
2 2
9 =a
2
b=a3
y=2*73
y=143
x=733
x=79
x=7*3
x=21
92
4
92
2
92 =a
2
c=a2
c=2a
9 *2
2 *2
x=
92
2
y=
92
2
c=a2
12=a2
2 2
12 =a
2
b=a
x=62
y=62
12 *2
2 *2
122
4
122
2
62
c=2a
c=2a
a
b=a3
b=a3
c=2a
b=a3
c=2a
b=a3
163=2x
2
2
83=x
y=833
y=89
y=8*3
y=24
223=2y
2
2
113=y
x=1133
x=119
x=11*3
x=33
c=2a
b=a
c=a2
b=a3
c=2a
b=a3
123=2x
2
2
63=x
y=633
y=69
y=6*3
y=18
c=a2
x=53
y=532
y=56
b=a3
c=a2
c=2a
a
c=a2
c=2a
b=a3
83=2y
2
2
43=y
x=433
x=49
x=4*3
x=12
x=832
x=86
y=83
b=a
O
P
m M+m P=180
FZ HZ
x=11
AB DC
x=8
IZ KZ
x=9
PM MN
x=13
QZ TZ
15=x
x=54
21+x+90=180
111+x=180
-111 -111
x=69
FZ GZ
16=x
72+x=180
-72
-72
x=106
120+x=180
-120
-120
x=60
QR RT
ZUV
x=11
BCZ is a
45-45-90 triangle
x=13
BCZ is a
30-60-90 triangle
2x=30
2
2
x=15
XUZ
x=24
FZ HZ
x=28
MN OP
x=32
QR TS
x+34=2x-17
-x
-x
34=x-17
+17 +17
51=x
BZ DZ
3x+5=x+19
-x
-x
2x+5=19
-5 -5
2x=14
2
2
x=7
2x+4x=180
6x=180
6
6
x=30
QZ SZ
2x+9=x+46
-x
-x
x+9=46
-9 -9
x=37
UX VW
x+9=2x-7
-x
-x
9=x-7
+7 +7
16=x
FG HG
x+40=4x+7
-x
-x
40=3x+7
-7
-7
33=3x
3 3
11=x
POZ is a
45-45-90 triangle
x=112
UX WX
2x+6=x+24
-x
-x
x+6=24
-6 -6
x=18
DZ AZ
x+1=3x-25
-x
-x
1=2x-25
+25
+25
26=2x
2 2
13=x
KIJ LIK
x-13=3x-27
-x
-x
-13=2x-27
+27
+27
14=2x
2 2
7=x
m RQT+m STQ=180
4x-66+2x+36=180
6x-30=180
+30 +30
6x=210
6
6
x=35
AC BD
2x+31=3x+11
-2x
-2x
31=x+11
-11 -11
x=20
x+52=90
-52 52
x=38
MZ OZ
3x+28=x+96
-x
-x
2x+28=96
-28-28
2x=68
2 2
x=34
UW VX
2x+5=x+17
-x
-x
x+5=17
-5 -5
x=12
EHG GFE
x+32=4x-16
-x
-x
32=3x-16
+16
+16
48=3x
3 3
16=x
NZO is a
45-45-90 triangle
x+133=180
-133-133
x=47
QZ SZ
5x+18=3x+34
-3x
-3x
2x+18=34
-18-18
2x=36
2 2
x=8
4x+52+2x-12=180
6x+40=180
-40 -40
6x=140
6
6
x=23 1/3
LZ JZ
2x-39=x-10
-x
-x
x-39=-10
+39 +39
x=29
172=NO
NO=PO
172=x
UW VX
4x-13=2x+35
-2x
-2x
2x-13=35
+13 +13
2x=48
2 2
x=24
x+13=45
-13-13
x=32
NZO is a
30-60-90 triangle
2(x-4)=x-4
2x-8=x-4
-x -x
x-8=-4
+8 +8
x=4
n=8
(n-2)180
(8-2)180
6*180
1,080
n=12
(n-2)180
(12-2)180
10*180
1,800
n=13
(n-2)180
(13-2)180
11*180
1,980
n=4
(n-2)180
(4-2)180
2*180
360
n=10
(n-2)180
(10-2)180
8*180
1,440
n=9
(n-2)180
(9-2)180
7*180
1,260
n=19
(n-2)180
(19-2)180
17*180
3,060
n=7
(n-2)180
(7-2)180
5*180
900
n=9
(n-2)180
n
(9-2)180
8
7*180
9
1,260 =140
9
n=8
(n-2)180
n
(8-2)180
8
6*180
8
1,080 =135
8
n=4
(n-2)180
n
(4-2)180
4
2*180
4
360 =90
4
A Square
n=10
(n-2)180
n
(10-2)180
10
8*180
10
1,440 =144
10
n=19
(n-2)180
n
(19-2)180
19
17*180
19
3,060 =161.05
19
n=7
(n-2)180
n
(7-2)180
7
5*180
7
900 =128.57
7
n=11
(n-2)180
n
(11-2)180
11
9*180
11
1,620 =147.27
11
n=12
(n-2)180
n
(12-2)180
12
10*180
12
1,800 =150
12
(n-2)180=900
180
180
n-2=5
+2 +2
n=7 sides
Heptagon
(n-2)180=3,060
180
180
n-2=17
+2
+2
n=19 sides
19-gon
(n-2)180=3,240
180
180
n-2=18
+2
+2
n=20 sides
20-gon
(n-2)180=3,780
180
180
n-2=21
+2
+2
n=23 sides
23-gon
(n-2)180=1,080
180
180
n-2=6
+2 +2
n=8 sides
Octagon
(n-2)180=3,420
180
180
n-2=19
+2
+2
n=21 sides
21-gon
(n-2)180=2,160
180
180
n-2=12
+2
+2
n=14 sides
14-gon
(n-2)180=2,340
180
180
n-2=13
+2
+2
n=15 sides
15-gon
n=8
(n-2)180
(8-2)180
6*180
1,080
172+131+141+126+154+106+167+x=1080
997+x=1080
-997
-997
x=83
n=7
(n-2)180
(7-2)180
5*180
900
x+x+113+124+169+148+89=900
643+2x=900
-643
-643
2x=257
2
2
x=128.5
n=6
(n-2)180
(6-2)180
4*180
720
x+134+86+x+120+94+x=1,260
434+2x=720
-434
-434
2x=286
2
2
x=143
n=9
(n-2)180
(9-2)180
7*180
1,260
110+173+169+x+168+155+122+175+157=1260
1229+x=1260
-1229 -1229
x=31
n=10
(n-2)180
(10-2)180
8*180
1,440
128+164+154+170+132+90+174+x+148+161=1260
1,321+x=1,440
-1,321 -1,321
x=119
n=9
(n-2)180
n
(9-2)180
9
7*180
9
1,260 =140
9
n=5
(n-2)180
(5-2)180
3*180
540
x+35+x-4+x+46+2x+1+x-18=540
6x+60=720
-60 -60
6x=660
6
6
x=110
n=7
(n-2)180
n
(7-2)180
7
5*180
7
128.57
2x+38=128.57
-38 -38
2x=90.57
2
2
x=45.29
n=8
(n-2)180
n
(8-2)180
8
6*180
8
135
2x-17=135
+17 +17
2x=152
2
2
x=76
n=6
(n-2)180
(6-2)180
4*180
720
x+81+4x-10+x+35+5x-60+3x+23+x+21=720
15x+90=720
-90 -90
15x=630
15 15
x=42
n=10
(n-2)180
n
(10-2)180
10
8*180
10
144
n=9
(n-2)180
(9-2)180
7*180
1,260
x+7+x+10+x+18+x-20+x-36+x+23+x+29+x+11+x-5=720
9x+37=1260
-37 -37
9x=1223
9
9
x=135.89
5x-61=144
+61 +61
5x=205
5
5
x=41
n=5
360
n
360
5
72
n=10
360
n
360
10
36
n=9
360
n
360
9
40
n=11
360
n
360
15
24
n=6
360
n
360
6
60
n=7
360
n
360
7
51.43
n=11
360
n
360
11
32.73
n=12
360
n
360
12
30
360
=15
n
360
n*
=15 *n
n
360=15n
15
15
24=n
24 sides
360
n
360
n*
=20 *n
n
360=20n
20
20
18=n
18 sides
360
n
360
n*
=45 *n
n
360=45n
45
45
8=n
8 sides
360
n
360
n*
=11.25 *n
n
360 = 11.25n
11.25 11.25
32=n
32 sides
360
n
360
n*
=36 *n
n
360=36n
36
36
10=n
10 sides
360
n
360
n*
=9 *n
n
360=9n
9
9
40=n
40 sides
360
n
360
n*
=60 *n
n
360=60n
60
60
6=n
6 sides
360
n
360
n*
=30 *n
n
360=30n
30
30
12=n
12 sides
47+38+88+x+36+97=360
306+x=360
-306 -306
x=54
75+65+45+x+92+29+31=360
337+x=360
-337 -337
x=23
39+84+20+31+25+x+23+18=360
70+63+50+94+82+x=360
240+x=360
359+x=360
-240 -240
-359
-359
x=120
x=1
7+x+37+27+21+23+58+59+21+35=360
288+x=360
-288 -288
x=72
23+71+64+34+56+x+26=360
274+x=360
-274 -274
x=86
n=9
360
n
360
9
40
x+13+x+56+x+13+2x+2x+67+x+18+x+23=360
9x+190=360
-190 -190
9x=170
9
9
x=18.88
2x+28=40
-28-28
2x=12
2
2
x=6
n=10
360
n
360
10
36
3x-15=36
+15+15
3x=51
3
3
x=17
3x+x+12+x+31+2x+x-3=360
8x+40=360
-40 -40
8x=320
8
8
x=40
n=6
360
n
360
6
60
3x-20+x-15+2x-24+3x-9+2x=360
11x-68=360
+68 +68
11x=428
11 11
x=38.91
2x+22=60
-22-22
2x=38
2
2
x=19
D=2r
AC=22
ATC+AC=360
276+AC=360
-276
-276
AC=84
mSRU and
mSTU=180
They are semicircles.
C=2r
C=27
C=1443.98
D=2r
28=2r
2 2
14=AH
C=D
C=32
C=32100.53
CAN+CN=360
226+CN=360
-226
-226
CN=134
DOW+DW=360
294+DW=360
-294
-294
CN=66
C=2r
C=213
C=2681.68
C=D
C=17
C=1753.41
C=D
C=30
C=3094.25
C=2r
C=224
C=48150.8
D=2r
32=2r
2 2
16=UV
C=D
21=NI
21=NI
AN+CN+AF=360
32+94+AF=360
126+AF=360
-126
-126
AF=234
C=2r
22=2IH
2 2
11=IH
C=D
16=HT
16=HT
C=2r
36=2r
2 2
18=VA
OP+PS=180
37+PS=180
-37
-37
PS=143
C=2r
18=2RA
2
2
9=RA
FN+UF+UN=360
168+34+UN=360
202+UN=360
-202
-202
UN=158
2(m C)=mAB
2x=124
2 2
x=62
m H=mGI
139=x
2(m N)=mOM
2x=78
2 2
x=39
m T=mSU
171=x
m E=mDF
x=167
2(m K)=mJL
2(96)=x
192=x
m H=mGI
x=113
2(m W)=mVY
2(90)=x
180=x
2(m D)=mAB
2(32)=mAB
64=mAB
m C=mAB
x=64
2(m K)=mHI
2(25)=mHI
50=mHI
m J=1/2mDF
x=1/2(50)
x=25
2(m R)=mQS
2(51)=mQS
102=mQS
m T=mQS
x=102
m E=mDF
48=mDF
m G=1/2mDF
x=1/2(48)
x=24
m N=mLM
162=mLM
m G=1/2mLM
x=1/2(162)
x=81
2(m W)=mUV
2(41)=mUV
82=mUV
m Y=mUV
x=82
2(m D)=mAC
2(81)=mAC
162=mAC
m B=1/2mAC
x=1/2(162)
x=81
2(m F)=mEH
2(89)=mEH
178=mEH
m G=1/2mEH
x=1/2(178)
x=89
mIJK+mKLI=360
190+mKLI=360
-190
-190
mKLI=170
mPMN+mNOP=360
182+mKJL=360
-182
-182
mNOP=178
m M=1/2mNOP
x=1/2(178)
x=89
m J=1/2mKLI
x=1/2(170)
x=85
mRST+mTQR=360
122+mTQR=360
-122
-122
mTQR=238
m S=1/2mTQR
x=1/2(238)
x=119
2(m C)=mDAB
2(134)=mDAB
268=mDAB
mDAB+mDCB=360
268+mDCB=360
-268
-268
mDCB=92
m A=1/2mDCB
x=1/2(92)
x=46
2(m V)=mUYW
2(68)=mUYW
136=mUYW
mUYW+mUVW=360
136+mUVW=360
-136
-136
mUVW=224
m Y=1/2mUVW
x=1/2(224)
x=112
2(m F)=mEHG
2(123)=mEHG
246=mEHG
mEHG+mEFG=360
246+mEFG=360
-246
-246
mEFG=114
m H=1/2mEFG
x=1/2(114)
x=57
2(m J)=mILK
2(111)=mILK
222=mILK
mILK+mIJK=360
222+mIJK=360
-222
-222
mIJK=138
2(m N)=mMPO
2(141)=mMPO
282=mMPO
mMPO+mMNO=360
282+mMNO=360
-282
-282
mMNO=78
m A=1/2mDCB
x=1/2(138)
x=69
m H=1/2mMNO
x=1/2(78)
x=39
m R=1/2mQS
m R=1/2(48)
m R=24
m Z=1/2mWY
m Z=1/2(32)
m Z=16
m L=1/2mJK
m L=1/2(248)
m L=124
m U=1/2mVT
m U=1/2(142)
m U=71
m U+m T+m V=180
71+65+x=180
136+x=180
-136 -136
x=44
m A=1/2mCB
m A=1/2(146)
m A=73
m A+m C+m B=180
73+87+x=180
160+x=180
-160 -160
x=20
m H=1/2mDF
m H=1/2(106)
m H=53
6x=3*4
6x=12
6 6
x=2
9x=6*3
9x=18
9 9
x=2
2x=12*3
2x=36
2 2
x=18
8x=16*3
8x=48
8 8
x=6
20x=10*8
20x=80
20 20
x=4
16x=12*4
16x=48
16 16
x=3
7x=13*9
7x=117
7 7
x16.71
21x=13*14
21x=182
21
21
x8.67
2(x+1)=5*6
7x+7=30
-7 -7
7x=23
7 7
x3.29
2(x+3)=3*6
2x+6=18
-6 -6
2x=12
2 2
x=6
8(x-3)=4(x+5)
8x-24=4x+20
-4x
-4x
4x-24=20
+24 +24
4x=44
4 4
x=11
2(x+9)=3*13
2x+18=39
-18-18
2x=21
2 2
x=10.5
2(x-6)=1(x+3)
2x-12=x+3
-x
-x
x-12=3
+12 +12
x=15
5(x-2)=4(x+3)
5x-10=4x+12
-4x
-4x
x-10=12
+10 +10
x=22
7(x-7)=6(x+6)
7x-49=6x+36
-6x
-6x
x-49=36
+49 +49
x=85
5(x+5)=5(2x)
5x+25=10x
-5x
-5x
+25=5x
5 5
5=x
AB=AC
10=AC
DE=DF
12=DF
GH=GI
15=GI
MN=MO
x+5=2x-11
-x
-x
5=x-11
+11 +11
16=x
ST=SU
2x+12=3x-8
-2x
-2x
12=x-8
+8 +8
20=x
JK=JL
4=JL
PQ=PR
x+7=2x-9
-x
-x
7=x-9
+9
+9
16=x
VW=VX
x+27=4x+13
-x
-x
27=3x+13
-13
-13
14=3x
3 3
4.67x
13=x
72+132=x2
49+169=x2
218=x2
218=x2
14.76x
52+x2=62
25+x=36
-25 -25
x2=11
x2=11
x3.32
127=x
9=x
18=x
45-45-90 right
triangle
x=92
27+x=90
-27
-27
x=63
34+x=90
-34 -34
x=56
166/2=FG
83=FG
53+x=90
-53 -53
x=37
134/2=mAB
67=mAB
184/2=mMO
92=mMO
mMO+mMN=180
92+x=180
-92
-92
x=88
61+x=90
-61 -61
x=29
154/2=mQR
77=mQR
mQR+mRS=180
77+x=180
-77
-77
x=103
62+x2=92
36+x=81
-36 -36
x2=45
x2=45
x6.71
90+48+x=180
138+x=180
-138 -138
x=42
m JIG+m GIH=90
65+m GIH=90
-65
-65
m GIH=25
142+x2=192
196+x=361
-196 -196
x2=165
x2=165
x12.85
90+38+x=180
128+x=180
-128 -128
x=52
m BAC+m CAF=90
23+m CAF=90
-23
-23
m CAF=67
m QRT+m TRU=90
37+m TRU=37
-37
-37
m TRU=53
312+132=x2
961+169=x2
1130=x2
1130=x2
33.62x
m BDE=149
central angle
m CEB+m BED=90
83+m BED=90
-83
-83
m BED=7
149+7+x=180
156+x=180
-156 -156
x=24
m OML=1/2(180)
m OML=90
m NOM+m MOL=90
32+m MOL=90
-32
-32
m MOL=58
90+58+x=180
148+x=180
-148 -148
x=32
x
8* tan50= 8 *8
8(tan50)=x
8(1.1918)=x
9.53=x
90+65+x=180
155+x=180
-155 -155
x=25
m HGJ=1/2(180)
m HGJ=90
m KJG+m GJH=90
71+m GJH=90
-71
-71
m GJH=19
90+19+x=180
109+x=180
-109 -109
x=71
3-4-5 rt. triangle
scale factor =6
5*6=30
QT=30
m EDB=84central
angle
m ABE+m EBD=90
45+m EBD=90
-45
-45
m EBD=45
84+45+x=180
129+x=180
-129 -129
x=51
120
= 1
360 3
C=2r
C=26
C=12
12
12* 1 =
= 4
3
3
412.57
78 13
=
360 60
C=r2
C=82
C=64
832
64* 13 =
=
60
60
208
43.56
15
135 3
=
360 8
C=2r
C=210
C=20
60
20* 3 =
=
8
8
15 23.56
2
10
= 1
360 36
C=2r
C=213
C=26
26
26* 1 =
=
36
36
13 2.27
18
272 34
=
360 45
C=2r
C=218
C=36
1224
36* 34 =
=
45
45
136
85.45
5
200 5
=
360 9
C=2r
C=234
C=68
340
68* 5 =
=
9
9
340118.68
9
20
= 1
360 18
C=2r
C=27
C=14
14
14* 1 =
=
18
18
7
2.44
9
130 13
=
360 36
C=2r
C=215
C=30
390
30* 13 =
=
36
36
65
34.03
6
90
= 1
360 4
C=2r
C=212
C=24
24
24* 1 =
=
4
4
6 18.85
180 1
=
360 2
C=2r
C=222
C=44
44
44* 1 =
=
2
2
22 69.12
80 2
=
360 9
C=r2
C=22
C=4
8
4* 2 =
9
9
8
2.79ft2
9
90
= 1
360 4
C=r2
C=122
C=144
144* 1 =144 =
4
4
144
113.1cm2
4
320 8
=
360 9
C=r2
C=152
C=225
225* 8 =1800=
9
9
200 628.32m2
276 23
=
360 30
C=r2
C=232
C=529
12167
529* 23 =
=
30
30
12167
1274.13in2
30
140 7
=
360 18
C=r2
C=52
C=25
175
7
25*
=
=
18
18
175
2
18 30.54in
130 13
=
360 36
C=r2
C=192
C=361
361* 1 =361 =
36
36
361
2
36 31.50mm
157 157
=
360 360
C=r2
C=312
C=961
961*157=7688=
360 360
961
2
45 67.09ft
21
7
=
360 120
C=r2
C=72
C=49
49* 7 =343 =
120 120
343
8.98mm2
120
(4,8) (-6,3)
x1 y 1
x2 y 2
x1+x2
y1+y2
2
2
4+(-6) 8+3
2
2
-2
11
2
2
(-1,5.5)=MP
(-3,-9)
x1 y 1
(8,-12)
x2 y 2
x1+x2
y1+y2
2
2
5+(8) -7+(-12)
2
2
13
-19
2
2
(6.5,-8.5)=MP
(-4,6)
x2 y 2
x1+x2
y1+y2
2
2
-3+(-4) -9+(6)
2
2
-7 -3
2
2
(-4.5,-1.5)=MP
(-13,4) (0,9)
x1 y 1
x2 y 2
x1+x2
y1+y2
2
2
-13+0
4+9
2
2
-13
13
2
2
(-6.5,6.5)=MP
(12,15)
x1 y 1
(5,-7)
x1 y 1
(14,-7)
x2 y 2
x1+x2
y1+y2
2
2
12+14 15+(-7)
2
2
26
8
2
2
(13,4)=MP
(-7,8)
x1 y 1
(-11,13)
x2 y 2
x1+x2
y1+y2
2
2
-7+(-11) 8+(13)
2
2
-18 21
2
2
(-9,10.5)=MP
(10,-4) (15,3)
x1 y 1
x2 y 2
x1+x2
y1+y2
2
2
10+15 -4+3
2
2
25
-1
2
2
(12.5,-.5)=MP
(19,-12)
x1 y 1
(-19,-21)
x2 y 2
x1+x2
y1+y2
2
2
19+(-19) -12+(-21)
2
2
0
-33
2
2
(0,-16.5)=MP
y1+y2
=ym
2
7+y
5+x
2* 2 2 =-3*2 2* 2 2 =-4*2
7+y2=-8
5+x2=-6
-7
-77
-5
-5
y2=-15
x2=-11
(-11,-15)=B
8+x2
2 =8 *2
8+x2=16
-8
-8
x2=8
2*
y1+y2
=ym
2
-9+y
2* 2 2 =7 *2
-9+y2=14
+9
+9
y2=23
(8,23)=N
y1+y2
=ym
2
5+y
-12+x
2* 2 2 =11*2 2* 22 =-10 *2
5+y2=-20
-12+x2=22
-5
-5
+12
+12
y
=-25
x2=34
2
(34,-25)=L
2*
-7+x2
2 =8 *2
-7+x2=16
+7
+7
x2=23
y1+y2
=ym
2
-4+y
2* 2 2 =-6*2
-4+y2=-12
+4
+4
y2=-8
(23,-8)=S
y1+y2
=ym
2
0+y
1+x
2* 2 2 =-4*2 2* 2 2 =-6*2
y2=-12
1+x2=-8
-1
-1
x2=-9
(-9,-12)=F
X (-8,13) Z (x2,y2) Y (-5,-15)
x1 y 1
xm y m
x1+x2
2 =xm
y1+y2
=ym
2
13+y
-8+x
2* 2 2 =-5*2 2* 2 2 =-15 *2
13+y2=-30
-8+x2=-10
-13
-13
+8
+8
y2=-43
x2=-2
(-2,-43)=B
(3,9)
x1 y 1
(-8,4)
x1 y 1
(-2,-7)
x2 y 2
D=(x2-x1) +(y2-y1)
D=(-2-3)2+(-7-9)2
D=(-5)2+(-16)2
D=25+256
D=281
D16.76
2
(7,9)
x1 y 1
(-6,7)
x2 y 2
D=(x2-x1)2+(y2-y1)2
D=(-6-7)2+(7-9)2
D=(-13)2+(-2)2
D=169+4
D=173
D13.15
(13,7)
x1 y 1
(-10,-4)
x2 y 2
D=(x2-x1)2+(y2-y1)2
D=(-10-13)2+(-4-7)2
D=(-23)2+(-11)2
D=529+121
D=650
D25.50
(15,-16)
x1
y1
(10,-5)
x2 y 2
D=(x2-x1)2+(y2-y1)2
D=(10-15)2+(-5-(-16))2
D=(-5)2+(11)2
D=25+121
D=166
D12.88
(5,-4)
x2 y 2
D=(x2-x1)2+(y2-y1)2
D=(5-(-8))2+(-4-4)2
D=(13)2+(-8)2
D=169+64
D=233
D15.26
(3,-9)
x1 y 1
(8,2)
x2 y 2
D=(x2-x1)2+(y2-y1)2
D=(8-3)2+(2-(-9))2
D=(5)2+(11)2
D=25+121
D=146
D12.08
(-5,-13)
x1
y1
(-6,-12)
x2 y 2
D=(x2-x1)2+(y2-y1)2
D=(-6-(-5))2+(-12-(-13))2
D=(-1)2+(1)2
D=1+1
D=2
D1.41
(-2,64)
x1
y1
(-28,61)
x2 y 2
D=(x2-x1)2+(y2-y1)2
D=(-28-(-2))2+(61-64)2
D=(-26)2+(-3)2
D=676+9
D=685
D28.16
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