Mechanical Engineering - 3 rd Semester

Fluid Mechanics
LESSION PLAN
Sl No. Topics
Module I
1
2 Compressibility and bulk modulus, viscosity
3 Viscosity problems, Surface Tension
4 Surface Tension
Capillarity, Vapour pressure
! "luid Statics # $ressure % $ascal&s la'
(
)ydrostatic la'*variation of pressure in static fluids, absolute and +au+e pressures
, -anometers
. -anometers
1/ "orces on bodies and surfaces submer+ed in fluids * )ori0ontal, Vertical surfaces
11 "orces on bodies and surfaces submer+ed in fluids * Vertical, 1nclined surfaces
12 2uoyancy and floatation
13 -etacentric 3ei+3t
14 Stability of bodies submer+ed and floatin+ in fluids
Module II
1 System and control volume approac3 * basic e4uations
1! 5eynold&s Transport e4uation
1( 6uler&s e4uation , 2ernoulli&s e4uation
1, 2ernoulli&s e4uation assumptions and applications * $roblems
1. 2ernoulli&s e4uation * $roblems
2/ Venturimeter
21 Venturimeter* $roblems, 7rificemeter
22 7rificemeter * problems , $itot tube
23 7rifice , -out3piece
24 Notc3es and 'eirs
2 Notc3es and 'eirs * $roblems
"undamentals Concepts # C3aracteristics of fluids % continuum % properties of fluids % density,
specific 'ei+3t, specific volumes, specific +ravity
Module III
2! "luid 8inematics % 6ulerian and 9a+ran+ian flo' descriptions % classification of fluid flo'
2( :rap3ical description of flo' pattern % stream lines , pat3 lines, streak lines, stream tubes
2, Velocity and acceleration in fluid flo'
2. 5otational and irrotational flo' % circulation and vorticity
3/ Stream function
31 $otential function
32 Stream function and potential function * problems
33 2asic flo' fields % rectilinear flo' * source and sink
34 "lo' t3rou+3 pipes % 5eynold&s e;periment * laminar and turbulent flo'
3 laminar flo' in circular pipes % )a+en * $oiscille la'
3! )a+en $oiseulle * problems
3( Turbulent flo's in circular pipes
3, <arcey * =eisbac3 e4uation
3. <arcey * =eisbac3 e4uation * problems
4/ -inor losses in pipes
41 Total 3ead and pressure lines
Module IV
42 2oundary layer % 1ntroduction, boundary layer over flat plate
43 2oundary layer over flat plate * problems
44 Continuity and momentum e4uations for laminar boundary layer
4 2oundary layer t3ickness and velocity profile
4! 2oundary layer t3ickness and velocity profile * problems
4( 1nte+ral solutions of momentum e4uations
4, Von*karman e4uation, 2lasius e4uation, prandtl&s e4uations
4. $roblems * 2lasius and prandtl e4ns
/ 2oundary layer on immersed bodies, dra+ and lift
1 <ra+ and 9ift * $roblems
2 Skin friction dra+, boundary layer separation
3 1ntroduction to turbulance, classification, scales of turbulance
4 5eynold&s stresses
Turbulance models
! $randtl mi;in+ len+t3 concept