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"And if the Righteous scarcely be saved, where shall the ungodly and the sinner appear?"
The argument of Peter in the text is presented in the strongest form of logic, from the lesser to the greater probability. It is put interrogatively, as a direct appeal to the moral judgment of the reader - carrying with it a challenge to resist the conclusion, if it be possible. This is felt by the writer to be so irresistible, that the utterance of it may be safely left with those to whom the argument is addressed: "For the time is come that judgment must begin at the house of God; and if it first begin at us, what shall the end be of them that obey not the gospel of God? And if the righteous scarcely be saved, where shall the ungodly and sinner appear?"
"And if the Righteous scarcely be saved, where shall the ungodly and the sinner appear?"
The argument of Peter in the text is presented in the strongest form of logic, from the lesser to the greater probability. It is put interrogatively, as a direct appeal to the moral judgment of the reader - carrying with it a challenge to resist the conclusion, if it be possible. This is felt by the writer to be so irresistible, that the utterance of it may be safely left with those to whom the argument is addressed: "For the time is come that judgment must begin at the house of God; and if it first begin at us, what shall the end be of them that obey not the gospel of God? And if the righteous scarcely be saved, where shall the ungodly and sinner appear?"
"And if the Righteous scarcely be saved, where shall the ungodly and the sinner appear?"
The argument of Peter in the text is presented in the strongest form of logic, from the lesser to the greater probability. It is put interrogatively, as a direct appeal to the moral judgment of the reader - carrying with it a challenge to resist the conclusion, if it be possible. This is felt by the writer to be so irresistible, that the utterance of it may be safely left with those to whom the argument is addressed: "For the time is come that judgment must begin at the house of God; and if it first begin at us, what shall the end be of them that obey not the gospel of God? And if the righteous scarcely be saved, where shall the ungodly and sinner appear?"
and the sinner appear?" The argument of Peter in the text is presented in the strongest fonn oflogic, from the lesser to the greater probability. It is put interrogatively, asa direct appeal to themoral judgment of the reader-carrying with it a challenge to resist the conclusion, if it be possible. This is felt by the writer to be so irresistible, that the utterance of it may be safely left with those to whomtheargumentisaddressed: "For the timeis come that judgment must begin at the house of God; and if it first begin at us, what shall the end beaf them that obey not the gospel of God? And if the righteous scarcely be saved, where shall theungodly and sinner appear?" It is necessary just here to intimate a caution in the interpretation of the text. Evidently it must not be understood as implying any defect in the provisions of the gospel, or as clouding with suspicion the cenainty of the believer's salvation. The atonement for sin is perfect; the Mediatorstanding between us and God is fully competent to the trust assumed; the righteousness by which we are justified, is commensurate with the law we had broken: cenainly, there is not!ting wanting in this pan of the Gospel scheme. So, when this redemption comes to be applied. The agent is the Holy Spirit, equal with the Fatherand the Son in power and glory, whose work must therefore be perfect. All the grace needed in our sanctification is treasured in Christ, that it may be dispensed-and the Holy Spirit dwells within us, to make the immediate application. When too we come to the final stage of this salvation, the glory into which the saint shall be introduced is already prepared for !tim through our Lord's ascension into heaven. (John 14:2-4 ) The certainty of this salvation cannot, therefore, be impugued. It is secured by the covenant of promise of Him who "is not a man that he should lie, neither the son of man that he should repent: hat He said, and shall He not do it? Or, hath He spoken, and shall He not makeitgood?" (Numbers 23:19) This assurance is made doubly sure, by the close articulation of the gospel scheme, in which all its pans are fitted the one to the otherwith the nicest adjustment, and the unity pervading the whole displays the wisdom with w!tich it was desigued. Whilst the distribution of 8 THE COUNSEL of Chalcedon October, 1992 offices amongst the persons of the Godhead, is seen to be just what is needful to give efficiency to the plan, and guarantees the accomplishment of the end which is proposed. Whatever men may be intended by the Apostle whenhespeaks of the righteous as "scarcely saved," no distrust can be entenained as to the completeness of that salvation revealed in "glorious gospel of the blessed God. But there is a human side in this salvation on w!tich man is the actor, as well as a divine side on which God is the agent. The Scripture saith, "work out your own salvation with fear and trembling; Jar it is God which worketh in you both to will and to do of His good pleasure." (Phil. 2:12,13). It is, I conceive, upon this human side, where the agency and the experience of the Christian are brought under review, we are to find the true interpretation of the text. Howevercompletethescheme of divine mercy, and however cerrain the salvation it provides for the sinner, every believer finds mat, so far as his own pan in the work is involved, he is but "scarcely saved. Let us look into this a little. I. We are made to see that there are real obstacles to be overcome, in any plan of salvation which God may devise. It is not proper to speak of degrees of power in omnipotence, and therefore all things may be regarded as alike easy to God. But there is a marked difference in the Scriptural account of God's works, when viewed as exhibitions of physical or of moral power. We are presented with the difficulties of the latter, that a deeper impression may be made of the power which subdues them. Thus the work of creation, which lies so far beyond the compass of reason that it can be accepted only through faith, (Heb. 11 :3) is yet presentedin5ctipture as requiring only a word. In each of the days, me creative act is described thus, "and God said," -10r He spake, and it was done-He commanded, and it stood fast. n (Psalm 33:9) But in redemption there was counsel; as though wisdom must be brought in to consider and to surmount embarrass- ments. It was a scheme gradually unfolded through a period of four thousand years, before its completion in the sufferings and death of Christ upon the cross. Nay, a language must be constructed in the types and symbols of a figurate economy, through which the methods of saving grace might be revealed to the world. How wonderful the contrast! And God means the Christian to understand the obstacles, over which the great salvation is brought to his door in the sweet offers ofthe gospel. Descending from this broad survey, you may choose to enterinto the details of this amazing scheme. I warn you, that difficulties will thicken upon every step of the investigation until, it may be, you will pause in alarm. When justice, truth and holiness have united in the decree, "the soul that sinneth, it shall die,"-how shall mercy and love protest against it, without a schism in the attributes of God which it would be blasphemy to suggest? Do you fall back upon the idea of SUBSTITUTION? Then explain the embarrassment of expiating the sins of the guilty by the sufferings of an innocent party. Would it not be tyranny in the lawgiver to lay this dreadful service upon any who should be unwilling to assume it? And could any creature lawfully propose it of his own accord? Perhaps, if the law-giver could himself achieve the task-if he who has the deepest interest in preserving the integrity of his own administration could endure the penalty-in that case, the repugnance to justice would be lost in the saClifice which lays the suffering exactly upon him. But do you not see that you have risen now above the human plane to the divine? You havefound the Son of God, so far one with the Father as to be identified with the Lawgiver; and yet so far distinct from the Father, that He may freely offer to take the sinner's place. But then how shall "the Wordbemade flesh?"(john l:14) ForuntiltheDivine is also human, the substitute is not yet found. Need I tell you, that you have just struck upon the deep mystery of the Incarnation? PaSSing this by, however, do you clearly see how this substitute shall really feel the shame of the sins He has assumed? Thesuffering you may conceive as coming upon Him from without; but the shame is within. Here is the dilemma; how can He, who was "holy, harmless, undefiled," encounter this strange emotion of shame? And yet without it how can He be said to put His soul in our soul's stead, as a true substitute must? Without pressing further these difficulties, which lie in the SCripture facts of incarnation, substitution, and vicarious atonement. turn your thoughts a moment to the office which the Holy Spirit discharges in our salvation. Evidently, His agency must be omnipotent; for it is His function to give life-to make the sinner a new creature in Christ Jesu5-to raise him from his death in sin, that he may "walk in newness of life. " (Romans 6:4- 6) Yet in all this work of Almighty power, He must not disturb the autonomyofman'snature. The sinner must be plucked from the jaws ofhell, and a complete change be wrought in his whole character; whilst not a pin of the delicate machinery shall be jarred from its place, in the spontaneity and responsibility of the acts which he shall put forth underthe impulse ofall this grace. I sweep over these points rapidly, having no purpose beyond that of passing them in review. They are but illustrations of what must be surmountedinanyplanofmercywhich may be revealed to us; and it is in the solution of these and kindred difficulties, that the gospel of Christ becomes "the power of God to salvation to every one that believeth." They are so brought home to us, in our Christian experience, that we cannot suppress the feeling of being "scarcely saved. Indeed theysometimesso frown upon us with their rugged grandeur, that we smile at the flippancy of the assaults which infidelity has ever made upon them. Dr. Payson used to say that he could write from his own experience against Christianity, ifhe chose to do it, with a power that would put to shame all that infidels had ever dreamed. And it is true. The man, who has drawn into his own experience what Divine grace has achieved in order to secure his salvation, could furnish the skeptic with difficulties that would blanch his check with terror. Yetthey have all been conquered in the gospel of the grace of God, as the believer with a blessed experience fully knows. It is his prerogative therefore to say to the sinner who rejects this gospel, these difficulties remain with their eternal pressure against you. By this gospel the Chlistian is only saved; "what then shall the end be of them that do 110t obey it?" The oppressive silence which follows this interrogatory, is the most solemn condemnation that can be pronounced. II. The righteous are scarcely saved, in view of the struggle with which each passed into the Kingdom of God. What a long period of apathy and indifference, duting which God was pleading for admission into the heart that was barred against His approach! What resistance of motives drawn from three worlds, the attractions of heaven, the tortures of hell, and the emptiness of earth- against which three-fold battery the human spirit has the power to hold out in obstinate siege! Over what a October, 1992 t- THE COUNSEL of Chalcedon t 9 dreary waste memory travels, when it brings up the years ofitnpenitence and unbelief, during which we listened to the denunciations of wrath and to the pleadings of love, alike unmoved by the pains of the one and by the pathos of the other! Then followed conviction for sin, and the sense of guilt. Can we not recall the unutterable wretchedness, when we were first overwhelmed by the shame and disgrace of all this? And wasitrelieved when we awoke to an equal sense of our helplessness, and gloom settled fora time into the blackness of despair? Is it difficult to reproduce the agony of those fruitless attempts to escape the bondage of sin and the curse of the law under which we groaned? What self- inflicted tortures goading the conscience to remorse, in the vain hope that remorse might transfoun into a peace-giving repentance! What a strain upon the whole nature, in those spasms of effort to lay hold upon the cross with the faith which would make the Saviour oursl Truly then the kingdom of heaven brol,e in upon us, as one expresses it, with a mighty movement and impulse," and it was with a species of violence that we took it by force. (Matt. 11:12) Can the Christian recall these pangs of the second birth, when he passed from spiritual death to spiritual life, without feeling that he was scarcely saved?" And he will read, in that experience, the certain doom of those who have never felt the anguish of this middle passage from sin to holiness. ill. The righteous are scarcely saved, In the severiry oj theconjlict with indwelling sin, with the world and with Satan. It would cover the whole personal history of the Christian, to develop the three points here specified. Nothing can be attempted beyond the merest suggestion. As to the first of the three, the new life is infused by the Holy Spirit, and then is left to its own law of growth: or to vary the form of expression, the principle of holiness is implanted, which by the law of expansion pervades the whole nature and takes possession of every faculty. Throughout life, until death brings a blessed release, the antagonism exists between what the Apostle calls "the flesh" and "the spirit": jor the flesh lusted against the spirit, and the spirit against the flesh: and these are contrary the one to the other, so that ye cannot do the things thatyewould."(Gal. v: 17). To the end of his career on earth, the believer is ' putting off, concerning the Jonnerconversation, the old man which is corrupt according to the deceitful lusts and is putting on the new man, which after God; Is created in righteousness and tnie holiness. "(Eph. 4: 22,24). The Christian does not live, who cannot enter into the sad complaint of Paul: "I see another law in my members warring against the law oj my mind, and bringing me into captivity to the law oj sin which is in my members. Oh wretched man that I am! who shall ddiverme Jrom the body oj this death?" (Romans 7:14-25.) The conflict with the world is severe in two particulars. There is , for example, it obtrusiveness (intrusion). We are so much under the dontinion of sense, always unfavorable to the acting of faith. Through the five senses, this world of matter is ever rushing in upon the world of spirit. In vain do we seek to shut down the gates and bar outtheinvader. Withprofanerudeness it tramples upon our seasons of holy meditationandsecretcommunion with God-thrusting its trifles upon our notice, and with boisterous . positiveness asserting that to be real which we have sO often found to be empty as the shadow. In addition to which there is the numbing influence of the world, so unfriendly to piety in all its maxims, opinions, habits and laws. Here we are-in the world, with no power to separate ourselves from i t ~ w i t . all the energies tasked in resisting the snares by which we may, 10 'I' mE COUNSEL of Chalcedon 'I' October, 1992 at any moment, be entrapped. And what shall I say of the Devil? Most certainly not that which the shallow skepticism of the day openly procIaims---that he is a myth, a dark superstition, a fantastiC specter conjured up by fear in ah uncritical age, the traditional legend of a gloomy and ascetic past. It was the lot of Him whom we call our Master and Lord, to enter into conflict with this most personal of all foes: and there can be no testimony more unimpeachable than of the witness who declines, out of the bosom of the dismal strife, that Satan is "the prince of the power oj the alr, the spirit that now worketh in the children oj disobedience. "CEph. 2:2;]ohn 12:31). With fearfulsigniticance he is even styled "God oj this world," having power to "blind the minds oj them that believe not. " (2 Cor. 4: 4). The reality of jurisdiction which this feU usurper . has acquired over the forces of nature, is more than shadowed to us in the temptation of our Redeemer himself; when he "took Him into an exceeding high mountain and showed Him all the kingdoms oj the world and the glory oj them; and saUl unto Him, all these things willI give thee, if thou wilt fall down and worship me. " (Matt. 4:8,9). 1 have no speculations to offer as to the mode in which this vision was accomplished. The wonder is equally great, and eqoally attests the stretch of Satanic power, whether we suppose an actual spectacular display before the eye of the body-or a mental conception wrought through the imagination alone . . The point to be noticed is that, in either case, it was a work accomplished by the Devil: and it gives the clue to much that is experienced by the Christian who, through temptation, enters into the sorrow of his Lord. Who can describe the limit of power granted him to inflame the passiOns of men, to stimulate lust and desire, to till the intagination with pictures of sin, to enter into men's dreams and to pass the most weird apparitions before the eye closed in sleep? Nay, when the arts of solicitation have all been exhausted, what resources of malice are displayed in harassing those whom he cannot destroy! What horrible suggestions, full of filth or full of blasphemy, are suddenly thrown into the mind-which recoils from it with a degree of horror showing them to be arrows from the bow of an enemy withoutl But say-if a Christian can come out of a life-long conflict with this triple conspiracy of the world, the flesh, and the devil, without the conviction riveted upon him of being "scarcely saved?" IV. That he is scarcely saved, isproved by the severe discipline to which he is subject during life. Trials, doubtless, are allotted to all: forthe double reason .... that by the interlacing of . human relations the piousandthewickedare bound up together- and because this Divine providence operates chiefly through natural and established laws, under which all men live alike. But there is this fundamental difference between the sorrows of the righteous and ofthe wicked: that the fonner are embraced within the covenant which God has made with His people, and fall therefore under the ministration of love. I scarcely know what should excite a deeper gratitude, than the tenderness and unction with which this distinction is pressed upon us in the Word of God. If you tum to the Old Testament, there is the testimony of the Eighty-ninth Psalm: "if his children forsake my law, and walk not in my judgments; if they break my statutes, and keep not my comntandments; Olen will I visit their transgreSSion with the rod, and tl1eir iniquity with stripes: hearts, without putting us to the nevertl1eless my loving-kindness will I not torture. What those suffer whom God utterly take from him, nor suffer my undertakes to purify, must remain a faithfulness to fail-my covenant will I secret betwixt Him who inflicts and not break, nor alter the thing that is gone them who endure. "The heart knoweth out of my lips." (vv. 30-34). Uyou tum its own bitterness;" and can we come to the New Testament, there is the ever forth from the pressure of grief and classical passage in Hebrews: 'jorwhom pain, without knowing that we are the Lord loveth, He chasteneth, and "scarcely saved?" The teaching power scourgeth every son whom He receiveth. there is in sorrow-<Jh what depths of if ye endure chastening, God dealeth with ignorance it does uncover! What sins you as with sons;forwhat son is he wl10m of omission, what sad deficiencies of the father chasteneth not? But if ye be character,-which we would never without chastisement whereof all are have suspected, unless the probe had partakers, then are ye bastards, and not been driven deep by the faithful hand oflove! But he who thus comes out of "the furnace heated seven times hot," must know that he has been "saved as by fire." V. The Christian is scarcely saved, in view oj the divorce between his person and his works at the judgment There is an important sense in which they do go up with him to the bar for ilial; 'jar God shall bring every work into Judgment, with every secret thing, whether It be good, or whether it be evil. "(Eccl.12:14). These sons. Furthermore, we have had fathers are the evidences, by which character of our flesh, which corrected us, and we will be established. They must gave them reverence: shall we not much therefore be passed under review, in rather be in subjection to the Fatller of the day when human destinies are spirits, and live? Fortheyverilyforafew declared. In .the case of believers, days chastenedus after their own pleasure; these works have no significance except but He for our profit, that we might be as proofs of a gracious state and of a partakers of His holiness. Now no living union with Jesus Christ: "then chastening for the present seemeth to be s1tall the king say unto them 011 His right joyous, but grievous; nevertheless, hand, come, ye blessed of my Father, afterward it yieldeth the peaceable fruit inherit the kingdom prepared for you of righteousness unto them which are fromtheJoundat!onoftheworld;forlwas exercised thereby. " (Heb .. 12:6-11). But an hungered, and ye gave me meat-I discipline cannot accom plish its was t11irsty, and ye gave me drink-I was purpose, without being severe. It can a stranger, and ye took me in-naked, neither vindicate the divine holiness and ye clothed me-I was sick, and ye in the dispensation of mercy, nor can visited me-I was in prison, and ye came itcorrectthewaywardnessofoursinful unto me." (Matt. 25: 34-36). October, 1992 + TIlE COUNSEL of Cha1cedon + 11 There is, too, a blessed sense in which these works, follow the believer into heaven, there to receive a gradous reward. Our Lord intimates as much in the parable of the talents, when to him who had used well his trust it was said: "Well done, thou good and faithful servant; thou has been over a few things, I will make thee ruler over many things- enter thou into the joy of thy Lord. (Matt 25:21,23). And the voice, whichjohn heard from heaven, sweeps away the last vestige of doubt: "Write, blessed are the dead which die in the Lord, from henceforth: yea, saith the Spirit, that they may rest from their labors; and their works do follow them." (Rev. 14: 13) But whilst these Christian works are recognized as evidences of our state before God, and as proofs of personal zeal in the Divine service, they are entirely disallowed as forming any part of the ground of our acceptance in the day of judgment. "For other foundation can no man lay than that is laid, which is Jesus Christ. Now if any man build upon this foundation gold, silver, precious stones, wood, hay stubble; every man's work shall be made manifest-for the day shall declare it, because it shall be revealed by fire, and the fire shall try tveryman'sworkofwhatsortitis. Ifany man's work abide which he hath built thereupon, he shall receive a reward. If any man's work shall be burned, he shall suffer loss; but he himself shall be saved, yet so as by fire. (I Cor. 3: 11-15). How prophetic of this separation of the believer from the imperfect works he has wrought, is that solemn disclaimer of them which he himself is constrained to make in the hour of death! At no moment does the redemption of our Lord jesus Christ seem so precious, as when the curtain is lifted which hides the realities of the eternal world. The language of every departing saint is, "not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according to His mercy He saved us, by the washing of regeneration and renewing of the Holy Ghost-which he shed upon us abundantly, through Jesus Otrist our Saviour." (Titus 3: 5,6). What can this repudiation of his own righteousness, prophetic of a more public divorce at the judgment, import-except that salvation is purely of grace? In no uncertain tone is the testimony delivered that, so far as his personal agency is involved, every Christian is compelled to feel that he is "scarcely saved." In the application of this fact, according to the Apostle's argument, it will be best to be pointed and brief. "If the righteous scarcely be saved, where shall the ungodly and the sinner oppear?" Before this solemn question is answered,let the advantages possessed by 'the righteous be carefully considered. l.They are scarcely saved, not- withstanding their union with Christ from whom life is constantly derived. The preceding exposition was intended to free the gospel from the suspidon of incompleteness. But 1 am anxious that you shall appredate its sufficiency in all its partS. What a splendid gain it is 12 'I' TIlE COUNSEL of Chalcedon t October, 1992 to the believer "to be found in Otrist, not having his own righteousness which is of the law, but that which is through the faith of Christ, the righteousness which is of Godbyfai.th?" (Phil. 3:9.) What vantage ground can be higher, than to be "complete in Him who is the head of all prinCipality and power"-in whom "dwelleth the fulness of the Godhead bodily?" (Co\. 2: 9,10). Who can be safe, if he be not-unto whom jesus Christ has been "made of God wisdom, and righteousness, andsanctificatfon, and . redemption?" (I Cor. 1 :30). Yet in the face of all this, the Christian confesses with Peterthatheis "scarcely saved." What possible hope can then be cherished by those who are "without Christ, being aliens from the commonwealth of Israel, and strangers from the covenants of promised, having no hope, andwidwutGodin rheworld?" (Eph. 2: 12). ' Is not the argument well put by the Apostle, and can its force be evaded? 2. The righteous are scarcely saved, notwith- standing the indwelling of the Holy Ghost to sanctify and glorify. The Christian has, in this presence of the Comforter, a double assurance of his salvation. He is given as the seal and pledge of this: "in whom, says the Apostle, "after that ye believed, ye were sealed with that holy Spirit of promise, which is the earnest of our inheritance, until the redemption of the purchased possession, unto the praise of His glory. (Eph. 1:13.) And we can see that nature of the guarantee in the fact that the Holy Spirit is the quickener, the fountain of spiritual life to those in whom he abides. Yet with this perfect assurance of salvation, in the actual presence and official working of the agent by whom salvation is applied, it is still most solemnly true that "the righteous are scarcely saved." What must the end be of those who not only "have done despite unto the SpiJit of grace: but who (so far as they can testify from any expeJience of His power,) "have not so much as heard whetherbe any Holy Spirit?" (Acts 19:2) If they are "scarcely saved" in whom there isa well-spJing oflife, how utterly dead must they remain upon whom the Holy Spirit hath never breathed? 3. The righteous are scarcely saved, notwithstanding the entire change wrought in their character and desires, at their conversion. God knows, my brethren, that we are conscious of gJievous imperfection in ourselves. The harsh world can bring no accusation against us, save that of conscience. But with all this, we are constrained to proclaim the stupendous change which Divine grace has wrought within us. "One thing we know-whereas we were once blind, now we see."Oohn 9:25) A new nature has been implanted, with its own instincts, appetites, aspirations and desires; and the tendency of these is to holiness, detaching from sin and leading us to God. If then with this magnificent advantage we are but "scarcely saved," what is their hope who are still under the power of evil and in whom the yoke of spiritual bondage has never been broken? 4. The righteous are scarcely saved, notwithstanding the support drawn from the and grace of God. These recur to the saint in every season of darkness and trial, affording the nourishment by which his spiritual strength is renewed. It is one of the offices of the Comforterto "bring them to our remembrance: and through these channels to pour upon the soul the rich grace of God by which we are saved. but if with this aid we are only saved at the last, how melancholy the forebodings of those who cannot point to a single line in the word of God that does not warn them against the day of final ruin? Let the unconverted themselves answer the question of the text: if with all these splendid opportunities "the righteous are scarcely saved, where shall the ungodly and the sinner appear?" Alas! there is no answer, but in a most oppressive silence. In that deepening silence, let the sinner indulge two reflections. When he shall stand before the bar of judgment, his probation will be ended: he has reached his destiny, and that destiny he has deliberately chosen. Upon what principle can be expect the Almighty to reverse this deCision, to contravene his choice, and to force upon him that which he has persistently rejected? The grace by which we are redeemed is as sovereign in its application, as in its oJigin: but it saves no being against his will. On the contrary, it is written, "the people shall be willlngin the day oj thy power," (Psalm 110:3). If thy Judge shall render his decision upon this just and necessary principle, the destiny which the sinner has chosen will be the destiny he will experience. He has chosen death, and death must be his portion. Besides thiS, the sinner has completed his education; and it is and education which unfits him for heaven. If placed amongst the glorified by arbitrary authOlity, he could not share their joys. He has not been rendered "meet for the saint's inheritance in light." What, 0 sinner, if you yourself should earnestly pray to be banished from the glory of that presence, whose dazzling splendor would prove a more terrible torture than the darkness of despair! What picture can be drawn of the sinner's doom more dreadful, than that hell with its horrors should be coveted as an asylum from the intolerable anguish of being in the light of God's presence and holiness forever? I have not the hean to say anything afterthis. Oh, that you could be persuaded to faith and repentance, whilst change is pOSsible! At least, let the difficulty with which salvation is accomplished by us, be a sufficient plea for your immediate entrance upon the work. May God, in His mercy, set home the truth of the text upon every conscience herel May the echo of its unanswered question linger upon the ear, until the answer shall come back from the sinner kneeling at the Saviors crossin October, 1992 THE COUNSEL of Chalcedon 13