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.Find the force exerted by the jet on the plate in the direction of the
jet
5. A single acting reciprocating pump at 50 r.p.m., delivers 0.01
of
water. The diameter of the piston is 200mm and a length of the stroke
is 600mm. Determine
i) Theoretical discharge of the pump
ii) Discharge coefficient
6. Find the total head of water flowing with a velocity of 8 m/s under a
pressure of 80kPa, the centre of pipe is 5m above the datum line.
SECTION III (20)
1. Write short notes on any two of the following
a) Draft tube
b) Water hammer in pipes
c) Syphon
d) Venturimeter
2. Explain the necessity of Air Vessels in Reciprocating pump.
3. Define the following terms of a turbine with formula
(a) Unit speed
(b) Unit discharge
(c) Unit power
(d) Specific speed
(e) Overall efficiency
4. An impulse turbine develops 1750 kW under a head of 100 metres
while running at 200r. p.m. and discharging 2500litres of water per
second. Find the unit speed , unit power and unit discharge of the
wheel
5. Differentiate between an impulse turbine and reaction turbine.
6. A pelton wheel develops 2000kW under a head of 100metres, and
with an overall efficiency of 85%.Find the diameter of the nozzle, if
the velocity coefficient
0.98 ( Use Q = V