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RISK EVALUATION UNDER JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS

SYSTEM (JSA)

JSA is a technique to identify the existing or potential hazards of specific tasks in order to reduce
the risk or injury to workers. Under this part, the hazards identified from the procedure need to
be evaluated. The risks evaluated may be cause miss injury, minor injury, medium injury, highly
injury, and critical injury either or self-injury. The risks are evaluated based on the environment,
human or equipment factors. The table below are shown those risks been list out based on the
hazed identification.

NO PROCEDURE HAZARDS ID. RISK
1. Student entering to the
laboratory
- The floor are wet
- Long and messy hair
-Wearing sandals,
absence of socks with
open end shoes
-Long sleeve shirt
without button or hanging
-Short pants
-The risk of wet floor is
dangerous for the employees if
they fall down and caused
accident.
-The risk of long and messy
hair is to be stuck where the
place has the potential to
present hazards to employees.
-The risk of wearing sandals,
absence of socks with open end
shoes would be exposed to
greater risk, slipped, exposed to
sharp objects and more.
- The risk of not buttoning long
sleeve shirt or left is hanging
might controlled employees
movement and disturb his
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concentration.
-The risk of wearing short
pants might exposed to sharp
objects which is harmful to
employees.
2. Student comply with
regulations and laws in
the course of laboratory
work
- - .
3. Measure and record
specimen dimensions
-Broken apparatus
-Irregular shape
specimens
-Insufficient table space
-The risk of broken apparatus
can cause a cut or accident
while it is not handle properly.
-The risk of irregular shape
specimens might hurt
employees because of the sharp
edges.
-The risk of insufficient table
space can cause the apparatus
or specimen not placed
correctly and drop down,
causing accident.
4. Fit the specimen into
Universal Testing
Machine(UTM). Load
the specimen into the
jaws of Instron load
frame.
-Universal Testing
Machine spoiled
-Jaws of load frame is not
tough
-Misplaced the specimen
when testing
-The risk of using spoiled
machine can cause misuse of
the machine.
-The risk of using jaws of load
frame that is not tough can
cause specimens not handled
properly and broken not
appropriately, causing pieces to
fly from all angle, creating
dangerous working
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environment for employees.
-The risk of misplacing the
specimen when testing can
cause accident happen.
5. Record the maximum
load and extension for
the construction of stress-
strain curve of each
tested specimen
- - ..
6. Conduct the experiment
until fracture.

-Pieces of fracture
specimens flew out

-The risk of fracture specimens
flew out can cause miss
accident, minor accident and
major accident if no body
equipment is used.
7. Calculate Young's
modulus, yield strength,
ultimate tensile strength,
fracture strain, %
elongation and % area of
reduction of each
specimen and record on
the provided table.

- - ..
8. Analyse the fracture
surfaces of broken
specimens using
stereoscope, sketch and
describe the results.

-Handled sharp edges of
specimen

-The risk of handing sharp
edges of specimen with bare
hands will cause injury.
9. Collect all the apparatus
used.
-Careless behaviour lead
to accident while
-The risk of careless behaviour
such as losing concentration,
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collecting apparatus and
specimens pieces

playing or talking might cause
injury which can lead to
accident.
10. All established in the
original condition before
leaving the laboratory.

-Careless behaviour that
didnt placed chairs and
apparatus in original
place

-Chaos situation caused employee
to step on the apparatus and fall
down, hit or bump on the
apparatus when next time walk in
the lab.
11. Ensure all electrical
appliances established in
an offing mood.

-Careless or human
mistake that forget to
switch off the power of
UTM and lighting.

-May cause the machine to
overload or overheat. Thus,
causing the fire.
12. Exit of the laboratory and
closing the doors before
leaving.

- Careless mistake -The risk is the shirt stuck on
the door and banging on the
door