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1) A 100W electric motor cannot power a generator to output more than 100W of power.
2) While a 100W motor could spin a 200W generator if there is no load, it cannot generate 200W of power due to increasing resistance from electrical load.
3) The principle of conservation of energy dictates that the power output of a generator driven by a motor cannot exceed the power input to the motor due to losses from resistance, inductance, and friction.
1) A 100W electric motor cannot power a generator to output more than 100W of power.
2) While a 100W motor could spin a 200W generator if there is no load, it cannot generate 200W of power due to increasing resistance from electrical load.
3) The principle of conservation of energy dictates that the power output of a generator driven by a motor cannot exceed the power input to the motor due to losses from resistance, inductance, and friction.
1) A 100W electric motor cannot power a generator to output more than 100W of power.
2) While a 100W motor could spin a 200W generator if there is no load, it cannot generate 200W of power due to increasing resistance from electrical load.
3) The principle of conservation of energy dictates that the power output of a generator driven by a motor cannot exceed the power input to the motor due to losses from resistance, inductance, and friction.
Can a electric motor with 100w and with the right torque
and rpm run a generator with a higher watt output?
No. The power input to the motor will ALWAYS be less than the output from the generator. Detail: Yes, you could spin (let's say) a 200 watt generator with a motor pulling 100 watts.,. as long as you don't put much of an electrical load on the generator. A generator with no load is very easy to turn. But the mechanical resistance to turning the generator increases as the electrical load increases. You won't be able to get 200 watts out of it. You won't even be able to get 100 watts. "Conservation of energy" is the right answer. Let me elaborate: The power input to the motor is all the power there is in the system. You can't get more power than that out of the generator. If I told you I had a piece of pipe, and that I could run 10 gallons/minute into the pipe, and that I would get 12 gallons/minute out... would you believe me? Of course not (unless there is a hidden storage tank somewhere that is providing the extra, and of course that will run out in time). So, why would you believe it of energy? More: A motor and generator work by exactly the same principle: Electromagnetic induction.
In the motor you have current in wires creating changing magnetic fields that impart force on the wires, hence turning the rotor.
In the generator you have mechanical force turning the rotor, causing wires to move through magnetic fields, resulting in current in the wires.
These are exactly symmetric phenomena. In fact they are the *same* phenomena, described in both cases by Maxwell's equations, just "run differently."
So if there were no losses, we could expect that the motor turning the generator would result in the same power output from the generator as is input to the motor.
But there are always losses. There is resistance in the wires. There is inductive reactance. There is good old mechanical friction in the rotor bearings. etc., etc.
The very best motors and generators you can find will run at about 90% efficiency under ideal conditions. Put one in series with the other and you get 81% net. 100 watts in will give you 81 watts out... ideally. Practically speaking it will probably be more like 70 or even 60.
So the generator electric power output will always be less than the motor power input. ALWAYS.
There is nothing you can do to "fix" this. Not different-sized pulleys, not better generators, not anything.
It's like asking if the energy from a falling weight can be used to lift that same weight to a higher point than its original starting point. Ideally (with no friction losses) it could be lifted to exactly the same point... But no higher. Same idea.