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BANARAS HINDU UNIVERSITY

FACULTY OF COMMERCE
Ordinances Governing Tree!Year
BACHELOR OF COMMERCE "HONOURS#
DEGREE COURSE
Under the powers conferred by Section 4A of the Banaras Hindu University Act, 1915, as amended, and
under the provision of Cause ! of Section 1" of this Act, the Banaras Hindu University hereby institutes
with effect from the session #$$#%$! the &hree%year 'e(ree course for the de(ree of Bacheor of
Commerce )Hons*+ and ma,es the foowin( -rdinances (overnin( admission, courses of study,
e.aminations and other matters reatin( to this 'e(ree under the /acuty of Commerce of the Banaras
Hindu University*
$% Enro&'en( ) E*a'ina(ions
1* A candidate admitted to the B*Com* )Hons*+ course sha be permitted to appear at the University
0.aminations ony when he1she has been enroed as a student of the Banaras Hindu University
and has paid the 0nroment /ee prescribed herein%after by the -rdinances*
#* &o 2uaify for the B*Com* )Hons*+ 'e(ree, the candidates must 3
)i+ /ufi the minimum re2uirement for entrance as prescribed in the B*Com*)Hons*+ entrance
buetin4
)ii+ Attend a re(uar course of ectures, and do to the satisfaction of the /acuty, such tutorias,
sessionas and practicas, as may be prescribed in the -rdinances for the B*Com* )Hons*+
0.aminations4 and
)iii+ 5ass the B*Com* )Hons*+ 0.aminations which sha be hed at the end of the course*
!* Candidates admitted to the B*Com*
)Hons*+ course sha pursue for a period of three academic sessions of the re(uar courses of
ectures, tutorias, sessionas and practicas, if any, aid down in these -rdinances for the different
e.aminations*
4* A student of the B*Com* )Hons*+
course sha not be permitted to see, admission to any other e2uivaent or hi(her 'e(ree or
'ipoma 0.amination in the University*
5* )a+ Attendance re2uirement for permission to appear at the e.amination sha be as per University
rues*
)b+ &he attendance of a newy admitted candidate sha be counted from the date of his1her admission
whie in the case of a promoted candidate, attendance sha be counted from the date on which
the respective casses be(in*
) 1 +
)c+ A newy admitted student whose attendance is #56 or above but beow the re2uired percenta(e of
attendance for appearin( in the e.amination sha be ei(ibe for re%admission in the subse2uent
session without appearin( in the 0ntrance &est, if otherwise 2uaified*
)d+ 7here a candidate has faied to put the re2uired minimum percenta(e of attendance for appearin(
in any e.amination, he sha be re2uired to see, re%admission in the subse2uent session* 8n case
of chan(e of syabus, such a candidate wi be re2uired to study the new syabus introduced in
that year*
9* A the three e.aminations of the
B*Com* )Hons*+ 'e(ree Course sha be conducted by means of written papers and party by means
of practicas, sessionas, etc* 0.aminations in practicas etc* wi not precude the puttin( of ora
2uestions to the candidates by the e.aminers*
:* A the e.aminations of the B*Com*
)Hons*+ 'e(ree Course sha be hed at ;aranasi on such dates and time as the Academic Counci
may prescribe* However, a second e.amination wi be hed for the faiures of the fina year after
the main e.amination*
"* A the appications for appearin( at
the B*Com* )Hons*+ 0.amination sha be addressed to the Controer of 0.aminations and sha be
presented within such time and in such manner as may be prescribed by the Academic Counci*
0very such appication sha be accompanied by a satisfactory Character Certificate from the 'ean
of the /acuty of Commerce or the 5rincipa in the case of Coe(e admitted to the privie(es of the
University where he1she studied ast for the B*Com* )Hons*+ 0.aminations* His1her appication
form and fees sha be dispatched throu(h the proper channe< so as to reach the Controer of
0.aminations on or before the date prescribed for the purpose*
9* A student havin( pursued a re(uar
course of study if fais to fi up e.amination form in time sha be re2uired to see, re%admission in
the same cass in the subse2uent session*
+% Sce'es o, B%Co'% "Hons%# E*a'ina(ion
)a+ Candidates for the B*Com* )Hons*+ 0.aminations sha be e.amined in the foowin( sub=ects in
accordance with the syabi of courses prescribed for various individua sub=ects* -ny such
eective sub=ects as are approved by the Academic Counci sha be seected by the candidates*
)b+ A student sha be deemed to be an e.%student if he1she has competed a re(uar course of study
at the /acuty of Commerce or a Coe(e admitted to the privie(es of the University and has
) # +
put in the re2uired attendance and has appeared at University 0.amination and faied, or has
faied to appear at the reevant University 0.amination*
< &he case of e.%students sha be deat with directy by the Controer of 0.aminations and their
photos sha be attested*
)i+ &he 'ean of the /acuty of Commerce sha inform the students the 0ective papers 3
) ! +
B%Co'% "Hons%#
B%Co'% "Hons%# -ar(!I Ma*i'.' Mar/s
BC 1*1 >an(ua(e 3 Hindi10n(ish 1$$
BC 1*# Accountin( 1#5
BC 1*! 8ndustria -r(anisation ? @ana(ement 1#5
BC 1*4 Business 0nvironment 1#5
BC 1*5 Business @athematics 1#5
BC 1*9 @onetary &heories ? 8nstitutions 1#5
:#5
B%Co'% "Hons%# -ar(!II Ma*i'.' Mar/s
BC #*1 8nfo* &ech* ? Business Communication 1#5
BC #*# Business Ae(uatory /ramewor, 1#5
BC #*! Business 0conomics 1#5
BC #*4 Speciaised Accounts 1#5
BC #*5 Costin( ? Auditin( 1#5
BC #*9 Business Statistics 1#5
BC #*: 5ubic /inance and Bud(etin( 1#5
":5
B%Co'% "Hons%# -ar(!III Ma*i'.' Mar/s
BC !*1 Advanced Company Accounts ? /inancia Anaysis 1#5
BC !*# Business 0ntrepreneurship 1#5
BC !*! 8ncome &a. >aws ? Accounts 1#5
BC !*4 Company >aw ? Secretaria 5ractice 1#5
BC !*5 0ective 5aper B 1 1#5
BC !*9 0ective 5aper B # 1#5
BC !*: ;iva B ;oce 5$
"$$
0ach candidate sha have to offer one eective (roup from 8 to ; as (iven beow 3
0ective Croup B 8 3 @ar,etin(, Saes @ana(ement ? Advertisin(
BC !*51 0ssentias of @ar,etin(
BC !*91 Saes @ana(ement ? Advertisin(
0ective Croup B 88 3 /inancia @ar,ets ? Services
BC !*5# /inancia @ar,ets in 8ndia
BC !*9# /inancia Services
0ective Croup 3 % 888 3 Ban,in( ? 8nsurance
BC !*5! 8ndian Ban,in( System
BC !*9! 8nsurance 5rincipes ? 5ractices
) 4 +
0ective Croup 3 8; 3 8ndustria Aeations ? >abour 7efare
BC !*54 8ndustria Aeations ? >abour >aws
BC !*94 >abour 7efare ? Socia Security
0ective Croup 3 ; 3 0%Commerce
BC !*55 8nternet and 77 7eb
BC !*95 0ssentia of 0%Commerce
No(es 3 )i+ 0ective (roups in which teachin( faciities woud be provided and the number of students
in each (roup sha be fi.ed by the Head of 'epartment*
)ii+ &he Board of Studies may ma,e and impement minor chan(es in the contents
of courses and chan(e the order of 2uestion papers whenever re2uired* Such chan(es wi
be reported to the /acuty for record*
)iii+ /or each batch of students, there
sha be a Board of ;iva%;oce 0.aminers consistin( of one e.terna and two interna
e.aminers*
0% Scri1( and D.ra(ion o, E*a'ina(ion
1* 0.cept when otherwise directed by the -rdinances or by the 0.aminer in the 0.amination
5aper4 every candidate appearin( at the B*Com* )Hons*+ 0.aminations sha answer the
2uestions in 0n(ish or Hindi >an(ua(e )'evana(ri Script+ in a the sub=ects, e.cept 0n(ish
and Cassica and @odern 8ndian >an(ua(es )e.cudin( Sans,rit and Hindi+*
#* 0ach written paper sha be of three hours duration and sha carry 1$$ mar,s* 8n addition,
sessionas in each paper e.cept an(ua(es sha carry #5 mar,s*
!* &here sha be sessionas in each paper e.cept an(ua(es* Sessionas sha consist of cass
wor,, home wor,, 2uiDDes, viva%voce, essays and such other wor,s as may be assi(ned to the
candidates by the teacher concerned* &he mar,s secured by each candidate sha be submitted
at the end of each session by the teacher concerned to the Controer of 0.aminations after
the same are approved by the 'epartmenta Board of 8nterna Assessment consistin( of a the
5rofessors of the 'epartment and the teacher concerned*
2* -ercen(age o, Mar/s ,or Sec.ring Divisions<
1* &he minimum pass percenta(e for each paper )incudin( sessionas+ and ;iva%;oce sha be !56
#* &he candidates securin( 9$6 mar,s and above in the a((re(ate of mar,s secured at a the three
e.aminations sha be decared to have passed the B*Com* )Hons*+ 0.amination in /irst
'ivision* &hose securin( ess than 9$6 mar,s but not beow 5$6 mar,s in a((re(ate sha be
decared to have passed the B*Com* )Hons*+ 0.amination in Second 'ivision* &hose securin(
ess than 5$6 mar,s but not beow !56 sha be decared to have passed the B*Com* )Hons*+ in
&hird 'ivision*
No(e 3 5assin( in >an(ua(e )i*e* minimum !56 of ma.imum mar,s of paper+ is essentia in 5art%8
e.amination* &he mar,s obtained in >an(ua(e sha not, however, be added to the (enera
a((re(ate for cassification of resut*

< @odified with effect from the academic session #$$5%$9*
) 5 +
!* &he resut of the candidates appearin( at the B*Com* )Hons*+ 5art%8 0.amination sha be
decared in three casses, viD* )i+ 5ass, securin( percenta(es of mar,s as indicated in Cause 8
of -rdinance 44 )ii+ 5romoted, if faied or faied to appear in not more than two papers and
)iii+ faied*
&he resut of the candidates appearin( at the B*Com* )Hons*+ 5art%88 and 888 0.aminations
sha be decared in two casses, viD*, )i+ 5ass, securin( the percenta(e of mar,s as indicated
in Cause 8 of -rdinance 4 and )ii+ /aied, if they do not fufi the conditions as aid down in
Cause 8 of -rdinance 4*
/urther, the resut of the candidates appearin( at B*Com* )Hons*+ 5art%888 0.amination sha
aso contain the division as prescribed in Cause # of -rdinance 4*
Eotwithstandin( any provisions in the -rdinance to the contrary in the case of an e.aminee3
)a+ 7ho secured first division at the precedin( e.aminationF
)b+ 7ho havin( been duy admitted to a re(uar e.amination of the University is1was unabe
to ta,e that e.amination either in fu or in some papers due to disruption of
e.amination, and
)c+ 7ho too, the ne.t foowin( e.amination of that course in the papers missed by him1her
at the re(uar e.aminationF
&he mar,s obtained by him1her at the e.amination wi be considered as the basis for the
University ran,in(, schoarships and other distinctions*
8n order to (et the benefit of this provision, the student shoud caim that he 1she is ei(ibe for this
benefit and (et a decision in writin( after provin( his ei(ibiity therefor*
3% Re,.nd and -a4'en( o, E*a'ina(ion Fees
1* A candidate, who fais to pass or who is unabe to present himsef1hersef for any e.amination on
any account, sha not, e.cept in the foowin( cases be entited to a refund of his1her
e.amination fee or ad=ustment of the fee to the ne.t ensuin( e.amination*
#* &he e.amination fee paid by a candidate wi be refundabe ony
)a+ when his1her form is re=ected by the University* -r
)b+ when the fee has been submitted but not the form*
)c+ if the Academic Counci permits refund for compassionate reasons*
!* 0.amination fee of a candidate after deductin( As* 1$1% may be credited for the ne.t ensuin(
e.amination in the case of candidates who fai to appear at any e.amination on account of
sic,ness, provided that an appication supported by a @edica Certificate is made for the
purpose within a month of the date of commencement of the e.amination and provided that
the form, the candidate submits for the ne.t ensuin( e.amination, is compete in a respects
and is accepted*
4* An e.amination fee once credited to the ne.t ensuin( e.amination sha not be refunded*
5* 0.cept as provided in these -rdinances, a candidate when admitted to one or more subse2uent
e.amination)s+ sha, before admission, pay the prescribed fees for such e.amination on each
occasion when he1she is so admitted*
) 9 +
5% Ad'i( Card
1* -n receipt of the fee prescribed for the e.aminations, the Controer of 0.aminations sha
e.amine the appication which, if found to be in order, sha be re(istered in the Ae(ister of
candidates for such e.amination* &he Controer of 0.aminations sha issue Admit Card to
the candidate entitin( him1her to sit for the said e.amination*
#* &he Controer of 0.aminations may, if satisfied that an e.amination Admit Card has been
ost or destroyed, (rant a dupicate Admit Card on payment of a further fee of As* 11%
!* A candidate may not be admitted into the e.amination room uness he1she produces his1her
Admit Card to the officer conductin( the e.amination or satisfies such officer that it wi be
subse2uenty produced*
6* -ro'o(ion and Re!a11earance a( (e E*a'ina(ions
1* Eotwithstandin( any provision to the
contrary contained anywhere in the -rdinances (overnin( B*Com* three%year Honours
'e(ree 0.amination, a student who has pursued a re(uar course of study for 5art%8 cass and
has put in the re2uired percenta(e of attendance, may be promoted, if otherwise 2uaified, to
the 5art%88 cass of the concerned course of study provided B
)a+ he1she has passed the 5art%8 0.amination comprisin( the concerned course of study4
-A
)b+ he1she has faied in not more that two items )theory paper1practica an(ua(e+ in 5art%84
#* A promoted student, under Cause 1 )b+ above, sha, in order to maintain continuous
academic pro(ress, ma,e up the deficiency of the 5art%8 0.amination at the subse2uent
0.amination and sha aso appear at the 5art%88 0.amination*
!* )a+ A student who has faied in more than two items )theory1practica an(ua(e+ of 5art%8
0.amination sha neither be promoted to 5art%88 cass nor be re%admitted to the 5art%8 cass*
However, he1she sha appear at the subse2uent 5art%8 )Annua+ 0.amination, as an e.%
student, if otherwise ei(ibe, either in fu or in the faied items ony*
)b+ Such a student who has pursued a re(uar course of study of 5art%8 cass and put in the
re2uired percenta(e of attendance but faied to appear at the 5art%8 0.amination, sha
appear at the subse2uent 5art%8 )Annua+ 0.amination, as an e.%student, if otherwise
ei(ibe*
)c+ 8n case of chan(e of syabus ony, a candidate who faied or has faied to appear in
5art%8 e.amination but otherwise ei(ibe, wi be re2uired to ta,e re%admission in 5art%8
cass and study the new syabus introduced in that year, without appearin( in the
0ntrance &est for see,in( admission afresh*
4* )a+ At the eve of 5art%88, there sha
be a second )Suppementary+ 0.amination to be hed after the @ain 0.amination, for the
benefit of those who have faied or faied to appear at the @ain 0.amination of 5art%88*
)b+ 8n the aforesaid Second )Suppementary+ 0.amination
) : +
)i+ &he faied candidates sha be aowed to appear in the items )theory1practica+ in which
they have faied*
)ii+ &he candidates who have faied to appear at the 5art%88 0.amination, sha aso be
aowed to appear, if otherwise ei(ibe*
)iii+ 8n case the candidates a(ain fai or fai to appear at the Second )Suppementary+
0.amination, they sha appear, as e.%students, if otherwise ei(ibe, at the subse2uent
5art%88 )Annua+ 0.amination aon( with the re(uar students in the manner mentioned
under Cause )b+ above*
5* /or promotion to 5art%888 cass, a student sha have to pass 5art%8 and 5art%88
0.aminations*
9* A student who has faied or faied to appear at the 5art%888 0.amination sha appear as an
e.%student, at the subse2uent suppementary or @ain 0.amination of 5art%888, if otherwise
ei(ibe*
:* -ption once e.ercised under Causes # )b+, ! )a+, 4 )b+ )i+ and 9 above, sha be fina*
"* A student who is promoted under these -rdinances sha not be ran,ed in the order of merit
at any e.amination comprisin( the reevant course of study, thou(h he1she sha be entited
to such 'ivision as he1she may secure on his1her performance*
<9* A student sha have to cear his1her B*Com* )Hons*+ course within five years from the year
of his1her admission to 5art%8 course faiin( which he1she sha have to eave the course*
7% In(er!Universi(4 Ordinances
1* Eotwithstandin( anythin( contained in these -rdinances a student who is 2uaified under the
fore(oin( -rdinances for admission to the University and who is a member of some other
8ndian University, sha not be admitted to the University or any constituent coe(e1facuty
thereof without the production of B
)i+ a eavin( or transfer certificate si(ned by the 5rincipa of the Coe(e ast attended, and
certifyin( the satisfactory conduct of the student mentionin( the hi(hest e.amination
he1she has passed4 and
)ii+ a certified copy of a the entries a(ainst his1her name in 0nroment Ae(ister of the
University if such a copy is obtainabe*
#* A student of some other 8ndian University sha in any case be admitted ony at the be(innin(
of the particuar course which he1she proposes to ta,e in the University*
A private candidate is one who has not read in any reco(niDed institution for at east one academic year
precedin( the date of e.amination and has not absented himsef1hersef from or faied at the annua
coe(e e.amination*

< @odified with effect from the academic session #$$5%$9*
) " +
B%Co'% "Hons%# -ar(!I
"BC $%$# lkekU; fgUnh
le; & 3 ?kaVs iw.kkZad &100
vadks dk foHkktu bl dkj gksxk %
O;kdj.k 0
le!"kk#ed $u 30
%?k&'kj! (0

;ksx 100 vad
O;kdj.k Hkkx ds va)*kZ) fu+uf%f,k) dk v-;;u fd;k tk.xk %
/0afdx1 O;olk; la/a-k! ikfjHkkf2kd 3k45ko%!
O;olkf;d1 $kklfud i6
la"ksi.k
Hkko i7%ou 10
3k45 3k&f8
ok9; 3k&f8
fo%kse
lkekftd fo2k;ksa ij fu/a-k 10
;ksx 50 vad
le!"kk#ed $u ds f%. fu?kkZfj) ik:;; i&<)d dk uke %
lkfg#; d! vksj & la =k>0 eksgu%k% f)okj!1 dk$kd1 fg?5! @kjd la<Akku1
B$kk@eks@u1 okjk.kl!
ik:;; fu/a-k vk0j dgkfu;kC& /&8 d! f$k"kk1 dD&vk -keZ1 Hkk2kk vk0j jk2VE!; .d)k1
jktl'kk dk va) Ffu/a-kG dHu1 i&j<dkj1 e&x%ksa us
l7)u) /,3k 5!1 deZuk$kk d! gkj Fdgkfu;kCG
uksV % %-k&'kksj! $u Hk! fu-kkZfj) fu/a-kksa vk0j dgkfu;ksa ls g! iwDs tk.axsI
lgk;d xzaFk %
) 9 +
1J lkek?; fg?5! &=k>0 fot; ik% Kag &fg?5! @kjd la<Akku1 okjk.kl!
(J fg?5! laj@uk &=k>0 eksgu %k% f)okj!&vk5$kZ i&<)d Hka=kj1 d%d'kk
3J ekud fg?5! O;kdj.k&.u0 l!0 bZ0 vkj0 V!01 uL f57%!
BC $%$ Eng&is "B.siness Co''.nica(ion#
&here wi be one paper of three hour duration* $88 Mar/s
Sec(ion 9 A
8* Commercia Correspondence3 +8 Mar/s
a+ Stye and Construction
b+ Si(nificant Commercia terms and 5hrases
c+ >etter of 8n2uiry
d+ >etter of Guotation
e+ >etter of -rder
f+ >etter of 0.ecution of -rder
(+ >etter of Compaint
h+ >etter of Coection
i+ Circuar >etter
=+ Appication for A(ency
88* -fficia Correspondence3 $8 Mar/s
a+ -fficia >etter
b+ Semi%-fficia >etter
c+ @emorandum
888* Hournaistic Competitions on Commercia &opics3 +8 Mar/s
a+ 0ditoria Eote on a Commercia &opic
b+ >etter to the 0ditor on 0conomic and Commercia &opics
c+ Script 7ritin( for the @edia
d+ Hournaistic Aeport 7ritin(
e+ 7ritin( Advertisement Copy
f+ 7ritin( for 8nternet
8;* 5recis 7ritin( $8 Mar/s
Note3 Candidates wi be re2uired to attempt two 2uestions from Section A )8+, -ne from Section A
)88+ and &wo from Section A )888+*
Sec(ion 9 B
&e.t for 'etaied Study3
) 1$ +
a+ 0.panations )&hree+ $3 Mar/s
b+ Short%answer Guestions )/ive+ $8 Mar/s
c+ ;ocabuary, Crammer and Usa(e $3 Mar/s
) 11 +
BC $%+ ACCOUNTING
Uni(!I 'efinition of Accountin(, 5rincipes of 'oube 0ntry System, Aecordin(, Cassification and
Summarisation of Business &ransactions, Capita and Aevenue 8tems, Bis of 0.chan(e, Ban,
Aeconciiation Statements*
5reparation of /ina Accounts, 'epreciation and Aeserves %&heoretica 'iscussion*
Uni(!II Concept of 5artnership, 5artnership 'eed, 'istribution of 5rofits, /i.ed and /uctuatin(
Capita Accounts, ;auation of Coodwi, 5rofit Sharin( Aatio*
Admission of 5artners3 Aevauation of Assets and >iabiities, 5reparation of 5rofit and >oss
Ad=ustment Account and Baance%Sheet*
Uni(!III Aetirement and 'eath of 5artners3 Aevauation of Assets and >iabiities, Settement of Account
'ue, Hoint >ife 5oicy and Annuities*
'issoution of /irm3 5reparation of AeaiDation Account, 8nsovency of 5artner)s+*
Unit%8; Concept of Company, Statutory Account Boo,s, &ypes of Shares, Structure of Share Capita,
8ssue, /orfeiture and re%issue of Shares, 8ssue of Ai(ht Shares*
8ssue and Aedemption of 'ebentures, Aedemption of 5reference Shares, 8ssue of Bonus Shares*
Uni(!V Ac2uisition of Business by a Company3 5rofit or >oss 5rior to 8ncorporation*
/ina Accounts of Companies as per the provisions of the Companies Act, 1959, Appropriation
of 5rofit*
BC $%0 INDUSTRIAL ORGANISATION AND MANAGEMENT
Uni(9I Concept, Scope and Si(nificance of 8ndustria -r(anisation3 0voution of @odern /actory,
0ntrepreneurship% /unctions of 0ntrepreneur*
@odern Concept of @ana(ement* Eature, /unctions and Si(nificance of @ana(ement* >eves
of @ana(ement* Contributions of &ayor and /ayo to @ana(ement &hou(ht*
Uni(9II 5ant >ocation and >ayout3 /actors 'eterminin( 5ant >ocation, 7eberIs and Sar(ent
/orenceIs &heories of >ocationaisation, /actors infuencin( 5ant >ayout* &echni2ues of 5ant
>ayout*
SiDe of an 8ndustria Unit%SiDe Criteria of an 8ndustria Unit* /actors 'eterminin( the SiDe* &he
-ptimum SiDe Concept and ;arious -ptima*
Uni(!III 8ndustria Combination and Aationaisation3 Causes and 0ffects of 8ndustria Combination*
&ypes and /orms of 8ndustria Combination* -b=ectives and 5rincipes of Aationaisation*
Benefits of and -b=ections to Aationaisation* Aationaisation ;s* Scientific @ana(ement*
A Brief Study of Sources of >on(, @edium and Short%&erm 8ndustria /inance*
Uni(!IV Eature and Si(nificance of 5annin(* 0ements and 5rocess of 5annin(* &ypes of 5ans and the
5robem of /e.ibiity in 5annin(* 5rocess of 'ecision%@a,in( and 8mpementation*
Concept and Si(nificance of -r(anisin( /unctions* &ypes of -r(anisation Structure*
'ee(ation of Authority* Centraisation ;s 'ecentraisation* Span of @ana(ement*
Uni(9V Staffin( 3 Aecruitment, Seection and &rainin( of 0mpoyees* @otivation B Concept4 &heories B
@asow, HerDber(, @cCre(or ? -uchi ony* >eadership B Concept and >eadership Styes*
Contro B -b=ectives, 5rocess and important &echni2ues*
) 1# +
BC $%2 BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
Uni(9I 8ntroduction3 Concept, Components and Si(nificance of Business 0nvironment* 0conomic
Systems B Saient /eatures of Capitaism, Sociaism and @i.ed 0conomy* A Brief 5rofie of
8ndian /inancia System B /inancia @ar,ets, /inancia 8ntermediaries, /inancia Assets and
S0B8*
Uni(9II 0conomic 0nvironment3 Eatura Aesources in 8ndia B >and, /orest, @ineras, 0ner(y and
Human Aesources* 0conomic 5oicy and Ae(uations B &rade 5oicy, A(ricutura 5oicy,
0mpoyment 5oicy* &rade A(reements B Biatera and @utiatera a(reements*
5annin( @achinery in 8ndia* &he Current /ive Jear 5ans B @a=or 5oicies ? Aesource
Aocation* 0.port%8mport 5oicy*
Uni(9III 8ndustria 0nvironment3 Aoe of State in Business3 5rofie of 5ubic Sector, 5rivate Sector,
Hoint Sector and Co%operative Sector in 8ndia, 5attern of 8ndustria 'eveopment in 8ndia,
Saient /eatures of 8ndustria 5oicy Aesoutions, 8'AA, 1951 and @A&5 Act, 1999, &rade
Unions and 8ndustria 'isputes in 8ndia*
Uni(9IV Socio%Cutura 0nvironment3 Eature of 8ndian Society and 0thos, Socia 8nterest, 8nstitutions
and ;aues vis%K%vis 8ndustria 'eveopment* Socia Aesponsibiity of Business* Consumerism
and Business 0thics*
Uni(9V 8nternationa 0nvironment3 Concept and Aationae of Cobaisation of 8ndian Business* /orei(n
Capita 8nvestments* Choice and &ransfer of &echnoo(y and 5robems of 'ebt Servicin( in
8ndia* 8mportant provisions of /0@A, @utinationas and 8ndian Business* 8nternationa
0conomic 8nstitution3 7&-, UEC&A', @-;S*
BC $%3 BUSINESS MATHEMATICS
Uni(9I 5ro(ression3
)a+ Arithmetic 5ro(ression3 &o find the Cenera &erm, Sum and @eans of an Arithmetic
5ro(ression*
)b+ Ceometric 5ro(ression3 &o find the Cenera &erm, Sum of /inite and 8nfinite Ceometric
5ro(ression and @eans of Ceometric 5ro(ression*
)c+ Harmonic 5ro(ression 3 &o find the Cenera &erm, and @eans*
Uni(!II )a+ 5ermutation and Combination
)b+ Binomia &heorems for 5ositive 8nte(ra 8nde.
Uni(!III 'efinition3 /unction, >imits, 'ifferentia Coefficient, 'ifferentia Coefficient of A(ebric,
0.ponentia and >o(arithmic /unctions e.cudin( &ri(onometrica /unctions4 Aues of
'ifferentiation4 Sum, 'ifference, 5roduct, Guotient and /unction of a /unction4 Simpe
Appication of 'ifferentia Coefficients in 0conomics*
Uni(!IV )a+ -ptimiDation of A(ebric /unction of -ne ;ariabe4 Second and Hi(her -rder
'ifferentiation4 Ceometric @eanin( of 'ifferentia Coefficient, 8ncreasin( and 'ecreasin(
/unctions4 Criteria for ma.imum and minimum and their appications in 0conomics*
)b+ 8nte(ration of A(ebric /unction e.cudin( &ri(onometrica and Hyperboic /unctions,
Appication of the concept of 8nte(ration in 0conomics*
Uni(!V Compound 8nterest and Annuities3 Certain different types of 8nterest rates4 Concept of 5resent
;aue and Amount of a Sum4 &ypes of Annuities4 5resent ;aue and Amount of an Annuity*
incudin( the case of Continuous compoundin(4 ;auation of Simpe >oans and 'ebentures4
5robems reatin( to Sin,in( /unds*
) 1! +
BC $%5 MONETARY THEORIES AND INSTITUTIONS
Uni(!I @oney and @onetary Standards 3 'efinitions, /unctions, Characteristics of a Cood @oney,
8mportance of @oney in Capitaist and Sociaist 0conomies, @etaic @oney, @erits and
'emerits, Cod Standard B Advanta(es and 'isadvanta(es, Linds, Causes for its
Abandonment, 5aper @oney3 @erits and 'emerits, @ethods of 8ssue of 5aper @oney*
Uni(!II ;aue of @oney 3 /isherIs Guantity &heory, Cash Baance &heory )Cambrid(e 02uation+,
Leynesian &heory* /riedmanIs &heory, Chan(es in ;aue of @oney, 8nfation and 'efation B
@eanin(, &ypes, 0ffects and Aemedies*
Uni(!III Commercia Ban,s in 8ndia3 /unctions and 7or,in(, 5rocess of Credit Creation by Ban,s,
5rincipes of Ban, 8nvestments and /eatures of Ban, Baance Sheet, Aeserve Ban, of 8ndia 3
/unctions, 8nstrument of @onetary and Credit Contro*
/unctions and wor,in(s of Ae(iona Aura Ban,s )AABs+ and Eationa Ban, for A(ricuture
and Aura 'eveopment )EABAA'+*
Uni(!IV &he -b=ectives, /unctions and 7or,in( of Sma 8ndustries 'eveopment Ban, of 8ndia
)S8'B8+, State /inancia Corporations )S/Cs+, State 8ndustria 'eveopment Corporations
)S8'Cs+1State 8ndustria 8nvestment Corporations )S88Cs+, 8ndustria /inance Corporation of
8ndia )8/C8+, 8ndustria 'eveopment Ban, of 8ndia )8'B8+, 8ndustria Credit ? 8nvestment
Corporation of 8ndia )8C8C8+*
Uni(!V 8nternationa @onetary 8nstitutions3 8nternationa @onetary /und )8@/+, 8nternationa Ban, for
Aeconstruction and 'eveopment )8BA'+, 8nternationa 'eveopment Association )8'A+ and
8nternationa /inance Corporation )8/C+*
B%Co'% "Hons%# -(% II
BC +%$ INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AND BUSINESS COMMUNICATION
Uni(!I 8ntroducin( Business Communication3 Basic /orms of Communicatin(4 Communication
@odes and 5rocesses4 0ffective Communication4 &heories of Communication*
Corporate Communication3 /orma and 8nforma Communication Eetwor,s4 Crapevine4
@iscommunication )Barriers+4 8mprovin( Communication*
5ractices in Business Communication4 Croup 'iscussions4 @oc, 8nterviews4 Seminars4
0ffective istenin( e.ercises4 8ndividua and Croup 5resentations and Aeports 7ritin(*
Uni(!II Aeport 7ritin(3 8ntroduction to a 5roposa, Short Aeport and /orma Aeport, Aeport
5reparation*
-ra 5resentation3 5rincipes of -ra 5resentation, /actors Affectin( 5resentation, Saes
5resentation, &rainin( 5resentation, Conductin( Surveys, Speeches to @otivate, 0ffective
5resentation S,is*
8nterviewin( S,is3 Appearin( in 8nterviews4 Conductin( 8nterviews4 7ritin( Aesume and
>etter of Appication*
@odern /orms of Communicatin(3 /a.4 0%mai4 ;ideo Conferencin( etc**
Uni(!III 8ntroduction B 'epoyment of 8nformation &echnoo(y )8&+ in Business, Basic /eatures of 8&,
8mpact of 8& on Business 0nvironment and Socia /abric, 8& as an 0mer(in( &oo to Cain
Competitive Advanta(e, 8ntroduction to 8nformation System Audit*
) 14 +
Uni(!IV /undamentas of Computers B Ceneration, &ypes and Cassification of Computer, Basic
Anatomy of Computer B 8nput Unit, C5U, Au.iiary @emories, -utput Unit, Cassification and
Characteristics of @emories, 0ectronic 'ata 5rocessin(*
Uni(V Computer Based Business Appications3 8ntroduction to 8nternet and Computer Eetwor,s,
7ord 5rocessin( B @eanin( and Aoe of 7ord 5rocessin( in Creation of 'ocuments, 0ditin(,
/ormattin( and 5rintin( 'ocuments*
BC +%+ BUSINESS REGULATORY FRAME:OR;
Uni(I >aw of Contract )1":#+3 Concept and 0ssentias of Contract* Cassification of Contract* -ffer
and Acceptance* Capacity of 5arties* Consideration* /ree Consent* >e(aity of -b=ect* ;oid
A(reement* Guasi Contracts* 5erformance of Contract* 'ischar(e of Contract* Aemedies for
Breach of Contract*
Uni(II Specia Contracts3 8ndemnity and Cuarantee* Baiment and 5ed(e* A(ency*
Uni(-III Ee(otiabe 8nstrument Act 1""13 concept and /eatures of Ee(otiabe 8nstrument* 5romissory
Eote* Bis of 0.chan(e and Che2ue* Hoder and Hoder in 'ue Course* Crossin( of Che2ue*
Ee(otiation* 'ishonour and 'ischar(e of Ee(otiabe 8nstrument*
Uni(!IV Saes of Coods Act 19!$3 Sae of Coods B 'efinitions, Cassification and price* Conditions
and 7arranties* &ransfer of 5roperty in Coods* 5erformance of the Contract of Saes* Unpaid
Seer* Sae by Auction*
8ndian 5artnership Act 19!#3 Eature and Linds of 5artnership* Aeations of 5artners inter%se
and with third parties* Ae(istration of /irm* 'issoution of 5artnership and /irm*
Uni(9V &he Consumer 5rotection Act 19"93 Saient /eatures* 'efinition of Consumer* Crievance
Aedressa @achinery*
/orei(n 0.chan(e @ana(ement Act #$$$3 'efinition, /eatures and @ain 5rovisions*
BC +%0 BUSINESS ECONOMICS
Uni(9I 8ntroduction3 Eature and Scope of 0conomics* Basic /eatures and 5robems of an 0conomy3
7or,in( of 5rice @echanism* 0conomic 0nvironment B Eationa 8ncome and its 'istribution,
0mpoyment 'eterminants, Business Cyces B 5hases, Causes and 8mpacts*
Uni(9II Consumption /unction3 Utiity and 8ndifference Curve Anaysis* 'erivation of 'emand*
0asticity of 'emand* Concept and @easurement, 5rice, 8ncome and Cross 0asticities*
ConsumerIs Surpus* 'eterminants of 0asticity of 'emand* 8mportance of 0asticity of
'emand*
Uni(!III 5roduction /unction3 >aws of ;ariabe 5roportions* 8so%2uants* Aid(e ines* 0conomic
Ae(ions and -ptimum /actor Combination4 0.pansion 5ath4 Aeturns to Scae* &heory of
Costs3 Short%Aun and >on(%Aun Cost Curves* 8nterna and 0.terna 0conomies and
'iseconomies*
Uni(9IV 5roduct 5ricin( and @ar,et Structures3 @ar,et Structures and Business 'ecisions4 5erfect
Competition3 Characteristics and 02uiibrium of /irm and 8ndustry4 Short%Aun and >on(%Aun
Suppy Curves* @onopoy3 Characteristics and 'etermination 5rice Under @onopoy4
02uiibrium of a /irm* Comparison with 5erfect Competition* @uti%pant @onopoy* 5rice
'iscrimination* @onopoistic Competition3 Characteristics4 5rice and -utput 'etermination
) 15 +
under @onopoistic Competition4 5roduct 'ifferentiations4 Sein( Costs Comparison with
5erfect Competition* 0.cess Capacity Under @onopoistic Competition* -i(opoy3
Characteristics, 5ricin( and -utput Under -i(opoy3 Cassica @odes of -i(opoy4 5rice
>eadership4 Cousive -i(opoy* Came the 0asy @ode and Lin,ed 'emand @ode*
Uni(9V /actor 5ricin(3 @ar(ina 5roductivity &heory and 'emand for /actors4 Eature of Suppy of
/actors4 8nputs4 'etermination of 7a(e Aates under 5erfect Competition and @onopoy4
0.poitation of >abour* Aent%concept4 Aicardian and @odern &heories of Aent4 Guasi%Aent and
Scarcity Aent* 8nterest%Concept and &heories of 8nterest4 5rofit%Eature, Concepts, and &heories
of 5rofit*
BC +%2 S-ECIALISED ACCOUNTS
Uni(!I Aoyaty Accounts3 @inin(, 5atent and Copyri(ht Aoyaties* Accountin( for Hire 5urchase and
8nstament System*
Uni(!II Branch and 'epartmenta Accounts3 8nsovency Accounts3 8nsovency of 8ndividuas and
/irms, 5reparation of Statement of Affairs and 'eficiency1Surpus Accounts*
Uni(!III Ban, Accounts 3 Account Boo,s, Sip System in Ban,s, Aevenue Aeco(nition, Asset
Cassification and 5rovisionin(, 5reparation of Baance Sheet and 5rofit ? >oss Accounts*
8nsurance Accounts3 >ife 8nsurance B 5reparation of Aevenue Account, Ascertainment of
5rofit and 5reparation of Baance Sheet of >ife 8nsurance Company and Cenera 8nsurance*
Uni(!IV 'oube Accounts3 Specia /eatures, 5reparation of Aevenue Account, Eet Aevenue Account,
Capita Account and Cenera Baance Sheet, Accountin( for 0.tension and Aepacement of
/i.ed Assets*
Covernment Account3 Commercia ;s Covernment Accountin(, System of /inancia
Administration in 8ndia, Covernment /unds and &reasuries, Comptroer and Auditor Cenera
of 8ndia%5owers and 'uties, Cassification of Aeceipts and 0.penditures*
Uni(!V @achine Accountin(3 Specia /eatures, Advanta(es and 'isadvanta(es of @echaniDed
Accountin(, &ypes of Accountin( @achines, 0ectronic 'ata 5rocessin( B @erits and
'emerits*
Human Aesource Accountin(3 @eanin( and -b=ectives, @ethods of HAA, HAA 5ractices in
8ndia*
BC +%3 COSTING ) AUDITING
-ar( 9 A < Cos(ing
Uni(!I 8ntroduction3 'efinition, ob=ectives and si(nificance of Cost Accountin(, Cost Accountin( ;s
/inancia Accountin(, @ethods of Costin(, Cassification of Costs*
@ateria and >abour 3 Eeed for and Advanta(es of @ateria Contro System, 5ricin( 8ssue of
@aterias, >abour B &ime Leepin(, &ime Boo,in(, &reatment of 8de &ime and >abour
&urnover*
Uni(!II -verheads 3 &ypes and @ethods of Absorption of -verheads )5ractica probem on @achine
Hour Aate ony+*
Unit Costin(3 5reparation of Cost Sheet B &ender Costin(, 5reparation of Aeconciiation
Statement*
) 19 +
Uni(!III 5rocess Costin( 3 5reparation of 5rocess Accounts* &reatment of Eorma and Abnorma
7asta(e and Abnorma 0ffectives, &reatment of Hoint 5roduct and By%product*
Contract Costin(3 5reparation of Contract >ed(er, 'etermination of 5rofit on Competed and
Uncompeted Contracts, 5reparation of 7or,%in%5ro(ress account and Baance Sheet*
-ar( B < AUDITING
Uni(!IV 8ntroduction 3 'efinition and -b=ectives of Auditin(, 'etection and 5revention of 0rrors and
/rauds, Cassification of audit, 5reparation Before the Commencement of Eew Audit, Audit
Eote Boo, and Audit 7or,in( papers*
;ouchin(3 @eanin( and 8mportance of ;ouchin(, ;ouchers and 5oints to be Eoted &herein,
;ouchin( of Cash Aeceipts and 5ayment &ransactions, ;ouchin( of 5urchase Boo, and
5urchase Aeturn Boo,, Saes Boo, and Saes Aeturn Boo,*
Uni(!V ;erification and ;auation of Assets3 @eanin( and -b=ectives, Auditors 5osition as Ae(ards
;auation of Assets, ;erification of /i.ed assets, current assets and investments*
Appointment, Ai(hts, 'uties and >iabiities of a Company Auditor 3 Appointment and Aemova
of a Company Auditor, Ai(hts and 'uties of an Auditor B >e(a 5rovisions Under the
Companies Act, >iabiities of a Company Auditor for Ee(i(ence, @isfeasance and Crimina
>iabiity*
BC +%5 BUSINESS STATISTICS
Uni(!I 8ntroduction3 Statistics as a sub=ect4 'escriptive Statistics B Compared to 8nferentia Statistics4
&ypes of data4 Summation -peration4 Aues of Si(ma operations*
Uni(!II Anaysis of Univariate 'ata 3 Construction of a fre2uency distribution4 Concept of centra
tendency and dispersion B and their measures4 5artition vaues4 @oments4 S,ewness and
measures4 Lurtosis and measures*
Uni(!III Anaysis of Bivariate 'ata3 >inear re(ression and correation*
Uni(!IV 8nde. Eumber3 @eanin(, types, and uses4 @ethods of constructin( price and 2uantity indices
)simpe and a((re(ate+4 &ests of ade2uacy4 Chain%base inde. numbers4 Base shiftin(, spicin(,
and defatin(4 probems in constructin( inde. numbers4 Consumer price inde.*
Uni(!V Anaysis of &ime Series3 Causes of variations in time series data4 Components of a time series4
'ecomposition B Additive and mutipicative modes4 'etermination of trend B @ovin(
avera(es method and method of east s2uares )incudin( inear, second de(ree, paraboic, and
e.ponentia trend+4 Computation of seasona indices by simpe avera(es, ratio%to%trend, ratio%
to%movin( avera(e, and in, reative methods*
/orecastin( and @ethods3 /orecastin(%concept, types, and importance4 Cenera approach to
forecastin(4 @ethods of forecastin(4 /orecastin( demand4 8ndustry ;s Company saes
forecasts4 /actors affectin( company saes*
BC +%6 -UBLIC FINANCE AND BUDGETING
Uni(!I Eature and Scope of 5ubic /inance 3 5ubic /inance and 5rivate /inance, 5ubic /inance and
-ther Science, &heory of @a.imum Socia Advanta(e, Concept, >imitations and -ptimum
Aocation of Aesources*
) 1: +
Uni(!II 5ubic 0.penditure3 Eature, -b=ective and Cassification, Canons of 5ubic 0.penditure,
0ffects of 5ubic 0.penditure, 5ubic 0.penditure in 8ndia*
Canon of &a.ation 3 A Sound &a. System, &heories of &a.ation3 5hysiocratic &heory,
0.pediency &heory, Cost Service &heory, Benefit &heory and Abiity to 5ay &heory*
Uni(!III 5ubic Aevenue3 @eanin( and Cassification, Source of Aevenue 3 &a. and Eon%ta. Aevenues,
Cassification of &a., 8mpact, Shiftin( and 8ncidence of ta.es* &heories of ta. Shiftin(3
Concentration &heory, 'iffusion &heory, @odern &heory* 0conomic 0ffects of &a.es, &a.abe
Capacity, 8ndian ta. Structure% Saient /eatures*
Uni(!IV 5ubic 'ebt3 @eanin( and Si(nificance, 5rivate and 5ubic 'ebt, Cassification and Sources of
5ubic 'ebt, 0ffects of 5ubic 'ebt, 'ifferent @ethods of Aepayment of 5ubic 'ebt,
>imitations of 5ubic 'ebt, 5ubic 'ebt in 8ndia*
'eficit /inancin(3 Concept, -b=ectives, Si(nificance and >imitations* @ethods of 'eficit
financin(, 'eficit /inancin( in 8ndia*
Uni(!V 5ubic Bud(et3 Concept and -b=ectives, Cassification of 5ubic Bud(et, Baanced and
Unbaanced Bud(et, 5erformance Bud(etin(, Mero%base Bud(etin(*
/inancia Administration in 8ndia 3 Concept and 5rincipes, 8nstruments of /inancia
administration* 0.ecutive, >e(isature, /inance 'epartment, Auditin( 'epartment and
5ariamentary Committees* Comptroer and Auditor Cenera of 8ndia, Bud(etin( 5rocess in
8ndia, /eatures of Aecent Union Bud(et*
B%Co'% "Hons%# -(% III
BC 0%$ ADVANCED COM-ANY ACCOUNTS ) FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
Uni(!I Ama(amation and Absorption of Companies, Aeconstruction of Companies B 8nterna and
0.terna Aeconstruction*
Uni(!II Hodin( Company Accounts3 5rovisions under Companies Act, 1959* 5reparation of
Consoidated Baance Sheet, 7indin( up of Companies B 5reparation of Statement of Affairs
and the >i2uidatorIs /ina Statement of Accounts*
Uni(!III /inancia Statement Anaysis % @eanin(, 8mportance and >imitations, Aecassification of
Baance Sheet and 5rofit and >oss Account* 8tems for the 5urpose of Anaysis, Common%siDe
Statement B HoriDonta and ;ertica Anaysis, Aatio Anaysis*
Uni(!IV /unds /ow Anaysis B @eanin(, -b=ectives, Si(nificance and >imitations, 5reparation of
/unds /ow Statement and Statement of 7or,in( Capita Chan(es, Cash /ow Anaysis B
@eanin(, -b=ectives, Si(nificance and >imitations, 5reparation of Cash /ow Statement*
Uni(!V Business ;auation and /orecastin( B @eanin(, -b=ectives and Si(nificance, &echni2ues of
Business /orecastin( for Eew 5roduct and 0stabished 5roduct, ;auation of Coodwi and
Shares*
) 1" +
BC 0%+ BUSINESS ENTRE-RENEURSHI-
Uni(!I 8ntroduction3 0ntrepreneur and 0ntrepreneurship B Conceptua /ramewor, and 'efinitions*
Characteristics, &ypes, and /unctions of 0ntrepreneurs* &heories of 0ntrepreneurship*
Covernment as an 0ntrepreneur in 8ndia*, 8nfrastructure /aciities and 8ncentives to
0ntrepreneurs in 8ndia* Aoe of 0ntrepreneur*
Uni(!II 0ntrepreneuria Behaviour 'eveopment3 0ntrepreneuria 'ecision 5rocess* 8ndividua
0ntrepreneur%5sychoo(ica Constructs* 8nnovation and 0ntrepreneur* 'ifferentiatin(
@ana(eria, 0ntrepreneuria and 8ntrapreneuria Behaviour 'omains* 0thics and Socia
Aesponsibiity of 0ntrepreneurs* 0ntrepreneurship 'eveopment 5ro(rammes in 8ndia B Aoe,
Aeevance and Achievements*
Uni(!III Eew ;enture 5romotion3 8dentifyin( and 'eveopin( Eew Business 8deas%0nvironmenta
Scannin(* Current 8ndustria 5oicy 5rovisions* Choice of an Appropriate /orm of Business
-r(anisation* 'eterminin( the SiDe of -peration* >ocation of 5ant* 5ro=ect /ormuation and
/easibiity Anaysis*
Uni(!IV /inancin( the Eew ;enture3 /inancin( 5an B SiDe of Capita3 Short &erm, @edium &erm and
>on( &erm /inancin( Eeeds* Sources of and Aaisin( of Capita, ;enture Capita and >easin(*
8nstitutiona Support to 0ntrepreneurs in 8ndia B An -verview of 0'88, ES8C, S8S8, '8Cs, and
&C-s
Uni(!V Eew ;enture B @ana(in( 0ary Crowth and 0.pansion* 0ntrepreneurIs 'iemma to Crow or
Eot to Crow* 0conomic 8mpications of Crowth* Sic,ness%7arnin(* Si(nas, Causes and
Aeor(anisation of the ;enture* 0.pansion Strate(ies B A Brief 8ntroduction to @er(er and
Ac2uisition, Hostie &a,eover*
BC 0%0 INCOME TA= LA:S ) ACCOUNTS
Uni(!I Basic concepts< 8ncome, A(ricutura 8ncome, 5erson, Assessee, Assessment Jear, 5revious
Jear, Cross &ota 8ncome, Aesidence and &a. >iabiity* 0.empted 8ncomes*
Computation of 8ncome under the head 8ncome from saaries*
Uni(!II Computation of 8ncome under the head N8ncome from House 5ropertyI* 8ncome from
OBusiness and 5rofessionI* 5rovisions of 8ncome &a. with re(ard to 'epreciation*
Uni(!III Computation of 8ncome under the head Capita Cains and 8ncome from -ther Sources*
Cubbin( of 8ncome and A((re(ation of 8ncome, Set off and Carry /orward of >osses*
'eductions from Cross &ota 8ncome* 'eduction and Coection of ta. at source, Advance
5ayment of ta.*
Uni(!IV Assessment of 8ndividuas, Hindu Undivided /amiies, /irm and Companies*
Uni(!V &a. Administration3 8ncome &a. Authorities, 5rocedure of Assessment* Appeas and 5enaties
8mposabe and 5rosecutions* &a. 5annin( for 8ndividuas*
BC 0%2 COM-ANY LA: AND SECRETARIAL -RACTICE
Uni(!I 8ntroduction3 0voution of Company >e(isation in 8ndia )in brief+, -b=ectives and Saient
/eatures of the Companies Act, 1959, @achinery for Administration of Company >e(isation
in 8ndia* Eature of Company* &he Corporate ;ei* Linds of Companies* 0.emption and
5rivie(es of 5rivate Companies* Conversion of 5rivate Company into 5ubic Company and
;ice%versa* /ormation of Company* 5romotion B Concept of 5romotion, 5romoter and his
) 19 +
/unctions* >e(a 5osition of 5romoter* Ae(istration of Companies, Commencement of
Business*
Uni(!II @emorandum, Artices, 5rospectus and @embership< @emorandum and Artices of
Association B their Eature and Contents and Ateration therein, 'octrines of Constructive
Eotice* 8ndoor @ana(ement* 8ntra%vires and Utra%vires* 5rospectus B meanin( and contents*
@is%statement in 5rospectus and Conse2uences thereof* Statement in >ieu of 5rospectus*
@embership B @odes of Ac2uisition and &ermination of @embership*
Uni(!III @ana(ement of Companies3 Cenera 5rovisions Ae(ardin( @ana(ement of Companies*
'irectors B Guaifications and 'is2uaifications, Eumber of 'irectors and 'irectorship,
Appointment, Aemuneration, Aemova, >e(a 5osition, 5owers, 'uties and >iabiities of
'irectors, @ana(in( 'irectors and @ana(ers*
5revention of -ppression and mismana(ement3 8nvesti(ation, @a=ority 5owers, 5rotection of
@inority* 5rovision re(ardin( 5revention of -ppression @ismana(ement* Ae2uisites for
8nvesti(ation* 5owers of Ae(istrar* 8nvesti(ation by Centra Covernment*
Uni(!IV Capita Borrowin( 5owers and 7indin( up of Companies3 Share Capita B 'ifferent &ypes of
Shares and their Characteristics* 8ssue of Shares at 5ar, 5remium and 'iscount* /orfeiture and
Ae%issue of /orfeited Shares* Aestrictions on 5urchase by a Company of its own Shares* >e(a
5rovisions Ae(ardin( Share Certificates and Share 7arrants*
Borrowin( 5owers of a Company* Utra%vires Borrowin(s* Char(es B /i.ed and /oatin(*
'ebentures B Cassification of 'ebentures, 5rovisions Ae(ardin( 8ssue of 'ebenture, 7indin(
up of a Company, @ode of 7indin( up* >i2uidator*
Uni(!V Company Secretary3 'efinition, Appointment, Guaifications, >e(a 5osition, Ai(hts, 'uties,
>iabiities and Aemova of a Company Secretary* 7hoe%time and 5art%time Secretary* 'irector
as Secretary* 5rofessionaisation of Company Secretaryship in 8ndia* /unctions of Company
Secretary in re(ard to Company /ormation, 8ssue and /orfeiture of Shares, 'ividends and
Company @eetin(s*
E&ec(ive Gro.1 9 I < MAR;ETING> SALES MANAGEMENT ) ADVERTISING
-a1er ! I < BC 0%3$ Essen(ia&s o, Mar/e(ing
Uni(!I Concept and &ypes of @ar,et 3 Eature, Scope and Si(nificance of @ar,etin(* &raditiona ;s
@odern @ar,etin( Concepts* @ar,etin( Compared with @ar,et, Sein( and Advertisin(*
Uni(!II @ar,etin( -r(anisation and @ana(ement 3 Concept and Si(nificance of @ar,etin(
-r(anisation, 0voution of @odern @ar,etin( 'epartment, @ar,etin( -r(anisation Structure,
0ssentias of 0ffective @ar,etin( -r(anisation, CompanyIs (oas and their impact on
@ar,etin( -r(anisation*
Uni(!III @ar,et Se(mentation3 Concept and Si(nificance of @ar,et Se(mentation, Bases of
se(mentin( consumer and industria mar,ets*
Consumer Behaviour3 Concept and Si(nificance of Consumer Behaviour, Buyin( 5rocess and
@otives, @ar,etin( @i. B Concept and Components of @ar,etin( @i.*
Uni(!IV 5roduct 3 Concept, Si(nificance and Cassification of 5roduct, Areas of 5roduct 'ecisions B
5roduct 8tems, 5roduct >ine and 5roduct @i., 5roduct -bsoescence, Stye and /ashion*
5ricin( 3 Concept, Si(nificance and @ethods of 5ricin(*
) #$ +
Channe3 Concept, Si(nificance and /unctions of 'istribution Channes, >eves of 'istribution,
7hoesaers and Aetaiers*
Uni(!V 5romotion 3 Concept and 5rocess of Communication, 5romotion mi. B 5ersona sein(,
Advertisin( and Saes 5romotion )a brief discussion+*
@ar,etin( Aesearch 3 Concept, Scope and Si(nificance, @ethods of conductin( @ar,et
Aesearch, A(ricutura @ar,etin( in 8ndia, 8ndustria @ar,etin( in 8ndia*
E&ec(ive Gro.1 9 I < MAR;ETING> SALES MANAGEMENT ) ADVERTISING
-a1er ! II < BC 0%5$ Sa&es Manage'en( ) Adver(ising
Uni(!I Concept, -b=ectives and /unctions of Saes @ana(ement* 0voution of Saes 'epartment*
Aeations of Saes @ana(ement with /inancia Aesuts* 8mportance and >imitation of Saes
@ana(ement* Eature, Scope and 8mportance of Saesmanship* Cassification of Saesmanship*
Saesmanship compared with Advertisin( and Saes 5romotion* &heories of Sein(* 5rocess of
Sein(* /ormuatin( Strate(y for 5ersona Sein( -perations*
Uni(!II Eature of Saes @ana(ement 5ositions* /unctions of Saes 0.ecutive* Guaities of Saes
0.ecutives* Aeations of Saes 0.ecutive with other @ar,etin( Activities*
Saes -r(aniDation 3 5urposes of Saes -r(aniDation* Steps invoved in settin( up Saes
-r(aniDation* /actors 'eterminin( Saes -r(aniDation* &ypes of Saes -r(aniDation Structure*
Aeations of Saes 'epartment with other 'epartments*
Uni(!III Saes /orce @ana(ement 3 Concept, 8mportance and /unctions of Saesman* Linds of
Saesmen* 0ssentia Guaities of a Successfu Saesman* Activities invoved in Saes /orce
@ana(ement* Aecruitment and Seection of Saesman* Saesman &rainin( B -b=ectives,
8mportance and @ethods of Saesman &rainin(*
Uni(!IV Compensatin( Saesman B 0ements of an 8dea Compensation 5an* /actors Affectin(
Compensation 5an* @ethods of Compensation* @otivation and 8ncentives to Saesman*
Saes @eetin(s and Saes Contests* Controin( Saes 5ersonne B 0vauation and Supervision*
Controin( Saes 0fforts B Saes Bud(et4 Guotas4 Saes territories4 Saes Contro and Cost
Anaysis*
Uni(!V Concept, -b=ectives, 8mportance and Cassification of Advertisin(* Advertisin( @edia B
8mportant @edia and their @erits and 'emerits* @ethods of 'eterminin( Advertisin( Bud(et*
Creation of Advertisements B Concepts, /eatures and Cassification of Advertisin( Appeas4
Copy and >ayout* &estin( Advertisin( 0ffectiveness B Aationae and &echni2ues ony* Aoe of
Advertisin( A(ency*
E&ec(ive Gro.1 9 II < FINANCIAL MAR;ETS ) SERVICES
-a1er!I < BC 0%3+ Financia& Mar/e(s in India
Uni(!I /inancia @ar,ets 3 @oney @ar,et and Capita @ar,et B &heir meanin( and functions*
0ssentias of 'eveoped @oney @ar,et, Composition of @oney @ar,et, Structura
'eveopments in the 8ndian Capita @ar,et, &ypes of Capita @ar,et, 5rimary and Secondary
@ar,ets, Specia /eatures of the 'ifferent &ypes of 02uity and 'ebt 8nstruments* An -verview
of the 'ifferent >on( term and Short%term Sources of /inance*
) #1 +
Uni(!II 'eveopment /inancia 8nstitutions )'88s+ and 8nvestin( 8nstitutions 3 Concept of 'eveopment
Ban,in(, A 8ndia and State >eve '/8s B &heir -b=ective and /unctions, /inancia and
5romotiona Assistance to 8ndustry B An A((re(ative ;iew, 'iversification of the Activities of
'/8s*
>ife 8nsurance Corporation , C8C and U&8 B &heir Aoe in Savin(s @obiiDation, their
8nvestment 5oicies and Aoe in Subscriptions to Corporate Securities*
Uni(!III Commercia Ban,s and Eon%Ban, /inance Companies 3 &he Structure and functions of
Commercia Ban,in( in 8ndia, >ead Ban, Scheme, Ae(iona Aura Ban,s, Aecommendations
of important committees on Ban, /inance*
&ypes of Eon%ban,in( /inancia Services )EB/S+3 Crowth of EB/S, &ypes, @aturity and
5urpose of 'eposits with EB/S, Crowth of 'eposits with EB/S, 8mportant 8ssues*
Uni(!IV Stoc, 0.chan(es and /orei(n Capita 8nvestment in 8ndia 3 /unctions and Services of Stoc,
0.chan(es, >istin( of Securities, -r(aniDation of Stoc, 0.chan(e, >a.ities and 'efects, Stoc,
@ar,et Aeforms, Ae(uation of Stoc, 0.chan(e, ES0 and -&C08*
'ifferent &ypes of /orei(n Capita 8nvestment in 8ndia B /orei(n Capita 8nvestment, EA8
8nvestment by /orei(n 8nstitutiona 8nvestors )/88s+, 0uro%issues%Study of Aecent &rends,
@easures for Attractin( /orei(n Capita to 8ndia*
Uni(!V 5ubic 'eposits and 8nterna /inancin( 3 Crowth of 5ubic 'eposits in 8ndia* @erits and
'emerits of 5ubic 'eposits, AB8 Ae(uation, Aecent &rends in 5ubic 'eposits, 8nterna
/inancin(, 'eterminants and 'an(ers, Covernment @easures to 0ncoura(e 8nterna /inancin(*
E&ec(ive Gro.1 9 II < FINANCIAL MAR;ETS ) SERVICES
-a1er!II < BC 0%5+ Financia& Services
Uni(!I /inancia Services3 An overview3 Concept of /inancia Services, -r(aniDation and Crowth of
/inancia Services in 8ndia, Ae(uation of /inancia Services @ar,et, Securities and 0.chan(e
Board of 8ndia )S0B8+ B 8ts 0stabishment, -r(aniDation and @ana(ement, /unctions and
5owers, Aeserve Ban, of 8ndia and @oney @a,er Ae(uation*
Uni(!II @erchant Ban,in( and Underwritin(3 @erchant Ban,in(, Concept, functions and re(uation by
S0B8, @erchant Ban,in( in 8ndia, Underwritin( of Capita 8ssues B Concept, -r(anisationa
Set%up and Ae(uation of Underwritin( of Capita 8ssue, Aecent &rends in Underwritin( in
8ndia*
Uni(!III @utua /unds and ;enture Capita /unds3 @utua /unds B Concept and -b=ectives, &ypes of
@utua /unds and @utua /unds Schemes, Ae(uation of @utua /unds, Aesource
@obiiDation by @utua /unds, ;enture Capita /unds B Concept and /unctions, Ae(uations of
;enture Capita /unds, &rends in ;enture Capita /unds in 8ndia*
Uni(!IV >easin( and /actorin(3 >easin( Concept and &ypes of >eases, >easin( Services in 8ndia*
/actorin( B Eature and /unctions, &ypes of /actorin( Services, /actorin( Services in 8ndia*
Uni(!V Credit Aatin( and 'epository Services3 Credit Aatin( B Concept and Eeed for Credit Aatin(,
Credit Aatin( A(encies in 8ndia B CA8S8>, 8CAA and CAA0* 'epository Services B Eeed,
/unctions and 5resent Arran(ement for 'epository Services in 8ndia*
) ## +
ELECTIVE GROU- ! III< BAN;ING AND INSURANCE
-a1er ! I < BC 0%30 Indian Ban/ing S4s(e'
Uni(!I Cenera 5rincipes3 &ypes and /unctions of Ban,s, Branch Ban,in( and Unit Ban,in(4
'istribution of Commercia Ban,s assets* Cenera Contro of Ban,s over 'eposits*
@echanism of Credit Creation and its >imitations* Cearin( House* Acceptance House and
'iscount House*
Commercia Ban,in( in 8ndia3 'eveopment of 8ndian Hoint Stoc, Ban,s after /irst 7ord 7ar*
/unctions and Chan(in( roe of Commercia Ban,s after Eationaisation* >ead Ban, Scheme*
Bi @ar,et Scheme* 'ifferentia 8nterest Aate and Concessiona Aate to 0ntrepreneurs*
Uni(!II Aeserve Ban, of 8ndia3 Chan(in( Aoe of Aeserve Ban, of 8ndia* @onetary Contro by the
Aeserve Ban, of 8ndia* Aoe of Aeserve Ban, of 8ndia in the fied of Aura /inance% and
0voution of its 7or,in(*
State Ban, of 8ndia3 /unctions and 5resent 5osition of the State Ban, of 8ndia* Aoe of State
Ban, of 8ndia in the fied of Aura and 8ndustria /inance* An appraisa of its 7or,in(*
Uni(!III Aura /inance3 8ndi(enous Ban,ers B &heir /unctions and 5resent 5osition, Co%operative
Ban,in( System B its Constituents, /unctions and 5resent 5osition* >and 'eveopment Ban,s
B /unctions and 5resent 5osition* Ae(iona Aura Ban, )AABs+, Eationa Ban, for A(ricutura
and Aura 'eveopment )EABAA'+* Sma 8ndustries 'eveopment Ban, of 8ndia )S8'B8++*
Uni(!IV 8ndustria /inance3 @ain A(encies B &heir /unctions and 5resent 5osition* Aoe of 8/C, 8C8C8,
8'B8, S/Cs 8n 8ndustria /inance* 8ndustria Aeconstruction Ban, of 8ndia*
0.chan(e Ban,s3 Aoe of 0.chan(e Ban,s in /inancin( of /orei(n &rade in 8ndia B An
0vauation of their 7or,in(* 0.port and 8mport Ban, of 8ndia* 0.port Credit and Cuarantee
Corporation*
Uni(!V A Comparative Study of 8ndian and /orei(n Ban,in( Systems 3 Saient /eatures of
Commercia Ban,in( in U*L*, U*S*A*, Cermany, /rance and USSA B their Comparison with
those of 8ndian Ban,in(*
Aoe of 8nternationa @onetary 8nstitutions in 8ndiaIs 'eveopment B 8nternationa @onetary
/und, 8nternationa Ban, for Aeconstruction and 'eveopment4 8nternationa 'eveopment
Association and 8nternationa /inance Corporation*
ELECTIVE GROU- ! III< BAN;ING AND INSURANCE
-a1er ! II < BC 0%50 Ins.rance -rinci1&es ) -rac(ices
Uni(!I >ife 8nsurance3 Eature and Si(nificance of >ife 8nsurance, 0ssentias of >ife 8nsurance
Contracts* &ypes of >ife 8nsurance 5oicies* Cacuation of 5remium* Conditions of >ife
8nsurance poicies*
Uni(!II >ife 8nsurance3 &reatment of Substandard Ais,s, >oadin(, Aeserve for Eet >iabiities,
Surrender ;aue, ;auation and Surpus 'istribution* Aeinsurance* 5ro(ress of >ife 8nsurance
in 8ndia*
Uni(!III @arine 8nsurance3 Eature and Si(nificance of @arine 8nsurance, 0ssentias of @arine
8nsurance Contracts* &ypes of @arine 8nsurance 5oicies* @arine 8nsurance Causes* 5remium
) #! +
Cacuation in @arine 8nsurance* @arine >osses* 5ayment of caims* 5ro(ress of @arine
8nsurance in 8ndia*
Uni(!IV /ire 8nsurance3 Eature and Si(nificance of /ire 8nsurance* 0ssentias of /ire 8nsurance
Contracts* &ypes of /ire 8nsurance 5oicies* 5oicy conditions* Aate fi.ation in /ire 8nsurance*
5ayment of caims* 5ro(ress of /ire 8nsurance in 8ndia*
Uni(!V @isceaneous 8nsurance3 @otor 8nsurance, Bur(ary and /ideity 8nsurance* Crop and Catte
8nsurance* 5ro(ress of @isceaneous 8nsurance in 8ndia*
ELECTIVE GROU- ! IV< INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS ) LABOUR :ELFARE
-A-ER ! I < BC 0%32 Ind.s(ria& Re&a(ions ) La?o.r La@s
Uni(!I Concept, Scope, -b=ectives and Si(nificance of 8ndustria Aeations, Approaches to the Study
of 8ndustria Aeations, 'eterminants of >abour%@ana(ement Aeations, Bac,(round Study of
8ndustria Aeations in 8ndia, >abour%@ana(ement Aeations 'urin( /ive Jear 5ans*
&echnoo(ica Chan(e and 8ndustria Aeations* -b=ectives and 5ractices of >abour
>e(isation, History of >abour >e(isation in 8ndia*
Uni(!II Crowth of &rade Unionism3 &heories of &rade Unionism, types, structure and functions of the
&rade Unions, History of &rade Union @ovement in 8ndia, 7or,ers -r(aniDation in 8ndia,
7hite Coar Unionism* &rade Union 5robems and &heir Soutions, Ae2uisites of a Cood
&rade Union*
Uni(!III Coective Bar(ainin(3 Concept, Si(nificance and &ypes of Coective Bar(ainin(* Conditions
for Coective Bar(ainin(, /actors 8nfuencin( Coective Bar(ainin(, Coective Bar(ainin( in
8ndia, Concept, -b=ects and Si(nificance of 5articipative @ana(ement, >eves and /orms of
5articipation, 5re%re2uisites for 0ffective 5articipation, A Brief Study of 5articipative
@ana(ement in 8ndia, 8ndustria 'isputes3 /orms ? 0ffects and 0.tent of 8ndustria 'isputes
in 5ubic and 5rivate Sectors in 8ndia, @achinery for 5revention and Settement of 'isputes in
8ndia, 'iscipine @aintenance and Crievance Aedressa 5rocedure, 8ndustria 'isputes Act,
194:*
Uni(!IV &he /actories Act, 194"3 'efinitions, 5rovisions Aeatin( to Heath, Safety, 7efare, 7or,in(
Hours and 0mpoyment of 'ifferent &ypes of wor,ers, &he &rade Unions Act, 19#9*
'efinitions, Ae(istration, 5rivie(es, 8mmunities and iabiities of a Ae(istered &rade Union,
Canceation of Ae(istration, Administration and 0nforcement of the Act, @ain /eatures of the
5ayment of 7a(es Act, 19!9 and the @inimum 7a(es Act, 194"*
Uni(!V 5ayment of Bonus Act, 19953 -b=ect and Scope, 'efinitions, 0i(ibiity and 'is2uaification
for Bonus, 5ayment of Bonus, Specia 5rovisions of the Act4 >abour Administration in 8ndia B
Centra and State @achinery, 8ndia and 8>-%aims, -b=ects and Constitution of the 8*>*-*, &he
8nternationa and Ae(iona >abour Conferences4 &he U*5*'oo,an Aur ;ani=ya Adhisthan
Adhiniyam, 199#3 -b=ect and Scope, 5rovisions Aeatin( to Eorms of 7or,, 5ayment of
7a(es, Hoiday and >eave, 0mpoyment of Chidren and Joun( 5ersons, etc*
) #4 +
ELECTIVE GROU- ! IV< INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS ) LABOUR :ELFARE
-A-ER ! II < BC 0%52 La?o.r :e&,are and Socia& Sec.ri(4
Uni(!I Concept, Scope and -b=ects of >abour 7efare3 A(encies for >abour 7efare in 8ndia, 0.tent
of >abour 7efare 7or, in 8ndia at 'ifferent >eves B Statutory and Eon%statutory*
Uni(!II Housin( for 8ndustria 7or,ers in 8ndia3 8ts Eeed and Si(nificance, 5ubic Housin( 5oicy,
Housin( Schemes of the Centra Covernment, State Covernments and 7or,ers -r(anisations,
Housin( of >abour in /actories, Aaiways, @ines, 5antations, 5orts and 'oc,s*
Uni(!III Socia Security3 Concept, Si(nificance, -ri(in and Crowth in 8ndia, Socia Security Schemes B
Socia Assistance and Socia 8nsurance* -d A(e, 8nvaidity and Unempoyment 8nsurance,
0.tent of Socia Security in 8ndia*
Uni(!IV @ain /eatures and 5rovisions of Socia Security Under the 7or,menIs Compensation Act,
19#!, 0*S*8* Act 194", @aternity Benefit Act, 1991, 0mpoyees 5*/* and @isc* 5rovisions Act,
195#, and 5ayment of Cratuity Act, 19:#*
Uni(!V Socia Security Abroad3 History and Crowth of Socia Security @easures in U*L*, U*S*A*,
U*S*S*A* and Hapan*
&he @ain 5rovisions of the U*5* 8ndustria Housin( Act, 1955 and 8ndustria Housin( Aues,
195"*
ELECTIVE GROU- 9 V< E!COMMERCE
-A-ER!I < BC 0%33 In(erne( and :or&d :ide :e?
Uni(!I &he mechanism of the 8nternet3 'istributed computin(4 Cient%server computin(4 8nternet
protoco suite4 5rotoco Stac,4 -pen System 8nterconnection Aeference mode )-S8A@+ based
on the 8nternationa -r(anisation for StandardiDation )8S-+ )Appication ayer, presentation
ayer, session* >ayer4 transport ayer, networ, ayer, data in, ayer, and physica ayer+4
&C5185 protoco suite mode4 @echanism of transmittin( the messa(e across the networ, and
function of each ayer4 5rocessin( of data at the destination4 @echanism to o( onto the
networ,4 @echanism of sendin( and receivin( e%mai*
Uni(!II 8nternet 0nabed Services3 0ectronic mai )0%mai+4 Usenet ? news(roup4 /ie transfer
protoco )/&5+4 &enet4 /in(er4 8nternet chat )8AC+4 /re2uenty as,ed 2uestions )/AG+4 &he
7ord 7ide 7eb Consortium )7!C+ B ori(in and evoution4 StandardiDin( the 7eb4 7!C
members4 7!c recommendations4 Browsin( and searchin(4 Browsin( and information
retrieva4 0.porin( the 7ord 7ide 7eb4 Architecture of 7ord 7ide 7eb4 Hyperin,4
Huperte.t @ar,up >an(ua(e )H&@>+4 Hyperte.t &ransfer 5rotoco )H&&5+4 Address BUA>*
Uni(!III 'esi(nin( 7eb Site17eb 5a(e3 77 operations, 7eb standards, H&@> B concept and version4
Eamin( scheme for H&@> documents4 PH&@>, CSS, 0.tensibe Styesheet >an(ua(e )SP>+3
&ips for desi(nin( web pa(es*
Uni(!IV Security of 'ata18nformation3 Security4 Eetwor, Security4 58EA factor B privacy4 inte(rity,
non%repudiation, authentication4 SS>4 0ncryption4 'i(ita si(nature 'i(ita Certificate4 Server
security4 /irewa4 5ass word4 Biometrics4 payment security4 ;irus protection4 Hac,in(*
Uni(!V 7eb Browsin(3 Browsers4 Basic functions of web browsers4 Browsers with advanced faciity4
8nternet e.porer4 Eetscape navi(ator4 Eetscape Communicator*
) #5 +
Search 0n(ine1'irectories3 'irectory4 Cenera features of the search en(ines4 Approaches to
website seection4 @a=or search en(ines4 SpeciaiDed search en(ines4 5opuar search
en(ines1directories4 Cuideines for effective searchin(4 A (enera approach to searchin(*
ELECTIVE GROU- 9 V< E!COMMERCE
-A-ER!II < BC 0%53 Essen(ia&s o, E!Co''erce
Uni(!I 8nternet and Commerce3 Business operations4 0%commerce practice vs* traditiona business
practice4 Concepts b#b, b#c, c#c, b#(, (#h, (#c4 Benefits of e%commerce4 @ana(ement issues
reatin( to e%commerce*
Uni(!II -perations of 0%commerce3 Credit card transaction4 Secure Hyperte.t &ransfer 5rotoco
)SH8&5+4 0ectronic 5ayment System4 Secure 0ectronic &ransaction )S0&+4 S0&Is encryption4
5rocess4 Cybercash4 Smart Cards4 8ndian 5ayment modes*
Uni(!III Appications in B#C3 ConsumersI shoppin( procedure on the internet4 8mpact on dis%
intermediation and re%intermediation4 Coba mar,et4 Strate(y of traditiona department stores4
5roducts in b#c mode4 Success factors of e%bro,ers4 Bro,er%based services onine4 -nine
trave tourism services4 Benefits and 8mpact of e%commerce on trave industry4 rea estate
mar,et4 -nine stoc, tradin( and its benefits4 -nine ban,in( and its benefits4 -nine financia
services and their future4 0%auctions%benefits, impementation, and impact*
Uni(!IV Appications in B#B3 Appication of b#b4 Ley technoo(ies for b#b4 Architectura modes of
b#b4 Characteristics of the suppier%oriented mar,etpace, buyer%oriented mar,etpace, and
intermediary%oriented mar,etpace4 Benefits of b#b on procurement reen(ineerin(4 Hust in &ime
deivery in b#b4 8nternet%based 0'8 from traditiona 0'84 8nte(ratin( 0C with bac,%end
information systems4 mar,etin( issues in b#b*
Uni(!V Appications in Covernance3 0'8 in (overnance4 0%(overnment4 0%(overnance B appications
of the internet4 Concept of (overnment%to%business, business%to%(overnment and citiDen%to%
(overnment4 0%(overnance modes4 5rivate sector interface in e%(overnance*
Uni(!VI 0mer(in( Business @odes3 Aetai mode4 @edia mode4 advisory mode, @ade%to%order
manufacturin( mode4 'o%it%yoursef mode4 8nformation service mode4 0mer(in( hybrid
modes4 0mer(in( modes in 8ndia*

) #9 +

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