1

[ a
1
] n the thirtieth consonant of the Bengali alphabet.
, | [ asana, as# ] n praise, compliment. |= n. a certificate; a testimonial.
| [ asita ] a praised, complimented.
< [ aka ] n the Scythian race; a Scythian; an era introduced in 78 A.D. (also <|); any year
(<|| <).
< [ aka#a ] n a vehicle, a carriage, a cart, a car. :'|-< n. a bullock-cart; a hackery. <|^| <
a railway train. &|< n. a carter, a driver, a carman; a coachman.
<|<| [ aka#ik# ] n a small or toy car.
<|; [ aka%! i ] n. & a. that which has come in contact with cooked food or with the leavings
of one's meal.
<| [ akadb'pa ] n Scythia.
<<+ [ akarakhanda ] n the sweet potato, the yam.
< [ akala ] n a portion, a part, a piece; a scale of fish; (bot.) bast. &z n. bast fibre.
<|<-<<|< [ ak#ra-bak#ra ] n filthy words beginning with and <; filthy revilings or abusive
language.
<||< [ ak#ri ] n the enemy or subduer of the Shakas (<).
{ [ akuna ] n the vulture; an omen. &F a. versed in augury.
{| [ akuni ] n the vulture; a character of the Mahabharata; (fig.) a relative who, by giving
evil counsel, leads a family to ruin.
{ [ akunta ] n the bird; the vulture. &| n. fem. one who has been protected by a bird.
U
1
[ akta
1
] a capable, able, fit for work (U = hardy); strong, powerful; efficient; hard to
win over or deceive (U <<||).
U
2
[ akta
2
] a hard, not soft; strong; stiff, obdurate; durable, tight; firm, steady; stub-born;
severe, rigorous; strict; rigid; strenuous; niggardly, stingy (<< :<| : U); harsh (U <|)
excruciating (U <|); difficult. U || (fig.) a very hard taskmaster; (fig.) a hard nut to crack; a
very obdurate man. U || ;| to have to deal with a person who is more than one's match,
to catch a tartar. U< U << < (fig.) one who flatters a strong opponent but tyrannizes
over a weak one, a jackal in Brobdingang playing the lion in Lilliput.
|U [ akti ] n power; strength, might; force; vigour; capacity; capability; potency (as of
homoeopathic medicines); (phys.) energy; a state influential in international affairs, a power;
(Hindu. myth.) the female principle taking part in the work of creation, Sakti, Shakti, a female
deity; Goddess Durga ('|); an ancient missile. & n. loss of power or strength or energy; (of an
army) loss of men. &<< a. powerful, strong. |U |' <<| v. to apply force. &<' n. pl. states
influential in international affairs or taking part in a war, powers. &|, &||| n. powerfulness,
strength; forcefulness; possession of full vigour. &|, &|| a. powerful, strong. forceful; vigorous;
nervous (|U|| '). fem. &|, &||| &: n. a dreadful or deadly mythological missile. &+ n.
accumulation of strength or power; accumulation or preservation of energy. |U +|< <<| v. to
infuse strength in; to invigorate; to energize. &| n. power and capabilities. &| n. balance of
power. &-| a. powerless; weak; impotent. fem. &-|| &-|| n. powerlessness; weakness;
impotence.
U [ aktu ] n a kind of farina made by grinding pulses, pulse-meal.
< [ akya ] a capable of being done. &| n. practicability, feasibility; capability.
= [ atr) ] n Indra (#+) the king of gods.
[ akha ] n a capricious inclination or liking; a fancy; a hobby; a pursuit for amusement (<
|<|<); one's own accord or choice. <<| v. to incline to or choose or pursue capriciously or for
amusement; to undertake or invite or choose voluntarily ( << |< |<|).
< [ a'kara ] n Shiva (|<); a species of sea-fish. fem. <| Goddess Durga ('|).
| [ a'k# ] n fear, dread, terror; alarm; misgiving; perturbation. | <<| v. to fear, to
apprehend; to have a misgiving. &{ a. perturbed; full of misgiving; greatly frightened. fem. &{|
&|v same as | fem. &|v| & a. fearless; free from misgivings. &-<, &-< a. one who or that
which expels fear or misgiving. fem. &-<| &-| same as & fem. &-||
| [ a'kita ] a frightened, alarmed; afraid; seized with a misgiving; perturbed; fearful,
timorous.
[ a'ku ] n a long pin of wood or metal; a probe; a prod; a skewer; a wedge; a peg, a stake; a
gnomon; (chiefly in conics) a cone.
[ a'kha ] n the conch; a conchshell (esp. one that is sounded by blowing); a conch bangle.
n. & a. billion (1,,,). ='|M<|<| a. carrying a conch-shell, a discus, a mace and a lotus. n.
an appellation of God Narayana. &| n. a species of white-breasted kite. &; n. the king cobra. &
n. conchshell powder. &| see || &|, &| n. the sound of blowing a conchshell. &| <<|, &|
<<| v. to blow a conchshell. &<|< n. a dealer and worker in articles of conchshells. &< n. a bangle
for the wrist made of conchshell. &|<< n. white arsenic, ratsbane. || n. a woman of the third of
four sexual cat egories; the evil spirit of a woman who has died when her husband is still alive, a
female ghoul (also |).
|, | [ aci, ac' ] n the wife of Indra (#+) the king of gods.
[ ajan+ ] n a kitchen plant, the horse raddish. &|;| n. the edible stem or stalk of this
plant.
|< [ aj#ru ] n the porcupine.
[ atana ] n rotting, decomposition, putrefaction.
|, | [ a#i, a#' ] n zedoary. | n. pulverized zedoary taken as food.
[ a#ha ] a deceitful; swindling; knavish; sly; crooked. n. a knave, a crook. &|, |< n.
deceit; swindling; knavery, chicanery; false play; sharp practice; slyness; crookedness. | <<| v.
to chicane, to deceive, to play false. | an eye for an eye; a blow for a blow.
[ a*a ] n hemp (plant or fibre); flax (plant or fibre). `|< a. hempen; flaxen. < |; (lit.)
a sheaf of fibres of flax; (fig.) grey hair.
[ ata ] n. & a hundred. a. many or innumerable. | percent. < a. having a number
of hundreds; hundred. n. a hundred; an aggregate of one hundred similar things (|<<); a
century. &<<| a. & adv. percent. <<| -|<, <<| |-|< percentage. |<| n. a table of numbers up to
1. &:<|| n. & a. hundred crore. &square; a. countless, innumerable. &o n. a hundred pieces. a.
reduced or torn to hundred pieces; reduced or torn to pieces; tattered. & n. a hundred times.
a. hundred times of; a hundred times. adv. to or by hundred times; a hundred times; many
or countless times, in or to a great degree or extent, far. & adv. same as & (adv.). &|- a.
patched at hundred places; tattered. &v| n. a mythological missile which could kill a hundred
persons at one stroke. &|>r a. torn at hundred places; tattered. & a. hundredth. fem. &| & n.
a hundred petalled or many-petalled object; the lotus. &F n. the river Sutlej. &<| adv. in or to a
hundred divisions; a hundred times as much; hundredfold; in or to numerous divisions. &<|< a.
having a hundred ends or edges or streams. &<|< adv. in hundred streams, in innumerable
streams. &| n. the centipede; the scorpion; the earwig. &<<|<| same as | &<||<< a. centennial.
<||<< < the centenary. &|<| n. the twenty-fourth of the twenty-seven stars according to
Hindu astronomy. &|<| n. (sarcas.) a bad physician who has killed a hundred patients, a
charlatan, a quacksalver, a quack. & a. having one hundred mouths or outlets; (fig.) voluble,
glib. | n. (hum.) a besom. & adv. glibly; in multifarious ways. &| n. asparagus. &<| a. having
many colours or shapes. & adv. by hundreds; hundredfold; hundred times over; over and over
again. &- n. & a. hundred thousand. &square; a. many, innumerable.
<, <+ [ ataraja, ataraca ] n chess.
<|, <|+ [ ataraji, ataraci ] n a durrie, a carpet.
| [ at#a ] n one hundred parts; (pop.) one hundredth part.
|, || [ at#bda, at#bd' ] n a century.
| [ at#+u ] a living for a hundred years. | <|U a. centenarian.
< [ at+ka ] a one hundred; many hundreds; many, innumerable; nearly or approximately a
hundred. &:||< n. fem. (in vulgar reviling) a cursed woman who has seen the death of a hundred
near ones.
[ anaana ] int expressing: the noise caused by the speedy flight of the wind, arrow etc.
|U [ an#kta ] n identification. |U <<| v. to identify.
| [ ani ] n (myth.) a deity who is the son of the sun-god; the Saturn; Saturday (usu. |<|<);
(fig.) one who ruins utterly. |< | (astrol.) the influence of Saturn; (fig.) the state of utter
distress or ruin. |< | (astrol.) the aspect of Saturn; (fig.). state of utter distress or ruin. &<
n. the ring of Saturn.
< [ anaicara ] n (myth.) a deity who is the son of the sun-god; Saturn.
[ apa ] n a finely woven large mat.
[ apatha ] n an oath, a swearing; a vow; a promise. <<| v. to take an oath, to swear; to
vow; to promise. <<|| v. to cause to take an oath, to cause to swear or vow or promise.
<<, &<< adv. on oath, with an oath. &" n. an affidavit. &#|< n. a Commissioner of affidavits.
|, |% [ ap#, ap#t ] int expressing; the noise of a quick and forceful stroke as of a
whip; the swishing noise.
| [ ap#apa ] int expressing: repeated |' sound; the noise of gulping any thin food
greedily and quickly.
<, <- [ aba, abad+ha ] n a dead body, a corpse. <|-, <|- n. cremation. <|- <<| v. to
burn a dead body, to cremate. <|-< n. one who cremates, a cremator. <|-|) n. a cremator;
an incinerator.<|-+-| n. a crematorium. <<|-| n. post-mortem; autopsy. <<|/| <<| v. to
make a post-mortem of, to autopsy. <<1<3 <<| v. to dissect a dead body. <<|5| n. a funeral
procession <<| n. a bier. <7<|< n. obsequies, funeral rites; cremation. <9<|< <<| v. to
perform the obsequies of; to cremate. <|<| n. a form of mystical rite or religious meditation
performed by sitting upon a dead body in a crematorium usu. on a new-moon night; (fig.) a
dreadful endeavour to achieve something. <|<|< a. corpse like; looking like a corpse. <|'|< n. a
morgue. <|;|-<= n. shroud; a winding-sheet; dead-clothes. <|<|< n. a bier. <|?' <<| v. to
follow a corpse to the funeral place. <|A'||, <|C<|E| n. one who follows a corpse to the funeral
place, a mourner. <| n. a posture of yogic exercise in which one lies still with the face up.
<|| a. fem. mounted upon a corpse. n. Goddess Kali (<||).
<< [ abara ] n an ancient non-Aryan hunting community of India; a member of this
community; a hunter. fem. <<|
< [ abala ] a dappled, variegated; brindled. fem. <|, <|
<<<| [ ab+bar#ta ] n a Muslim festival.
G [ abda ] n a sound; a noise; a cry or call (||< I, JK<< M); a word. O <<| v. to make a
sound or noise; to cry or call. &<<, &<|<| a. making a sound or noise; crying or calling. &P<|< n. a
lexicon; a dictionary. &R n. philology. &<T n. a sound-wave. &||V< a. philological. n. a
philologist. &WX n. reduplication of words. &Y<< n. orthography. &<- a. conveying sounds or
sound-waves. &|<[| n. arrangement of words; (gr.) syntax. &\<<| var. of &]| &^_ n. the Supreme
Being consisting of sound only (cp. Logos); the Vedas. &|a|< n. the treasure of words; the total
corpus of words of a language. &b| a. capable of hitting the target by merely hearing the sound
made by it. &c<|| n. adding or supplementing words. & a. full of sound; noisy; word. &|e n.
different imports of a word; the capacity of words for conveying significance, power of
words. &|g n. the science of words; grammar; philology; branches of learning collectively. &-| a.
soundless; noiseless; speechless; silent. i|| a. beyond words; not expressible in words.
k|| a. in the state of making sounds, sounding; resounding. m|o n. the meaning of a word, a
word-meaning. q|<|< n. any one of the figures of speech based on sound, such as,
alliteration, onomatopoeia etc. |s a. sounded; filled with sound; resounded.
[ ama ] n cessation, desistance; alleviation, mitigation; mental (and also sensual) restraint
or calm; subsidence or conquest of desire.

2
[ amana
2
] n Yama (<) the god of death; death. &t|< n. death's door. &<, & n. the abode
of death; the Hades; death's door. <|u| v. to die. vw< <<| v. to kill; to send
(one) to one's death.
| [ ami ] n a kind of tree the Acacia suma.
| [ amita ] a allayed; subsided; repressed, restrained; calmed; quelled.
|<|y [ am'dh#nya ] n any leguminous grain, pulse, bean etc.
{< [ ambara ] n a kind of antelope with branched horns; a mythological demon. }<||< n. the
enemy or slayer of Shambar (<) the demon; Madana () the Hindu love-god.
v<, v< [ ambuka, amb)ka ] n the snail. &'| n. snail-like pace or movement; (fig.)
procrastination, sluggishness, slowness. a. snail-paced; snail-slow; sluggish, slow.
? [ ambhu ] n Shiva (|<).
<| [ ayy# ] n a bed; bedding; a couch or cot. <| :|| v. to put up or put away a bed. <| ||
v. to make a bed. <| :u| v. to become bedridden; to lie down. &<<|, (loos.) &<< n. a malady in
which one feels as if one's bed is a bed of thorns. &' same as &|| &>|, &>|| n. a bedspread, a
coverlet, a bedcover; a bedsheet. &| n. bedside. &| n. the end of a bed. <| <| <<| v. to make a
bed. &|| a. bedridden, bedfast; lying down. fem. &||| &*|, &-< n. a bedfellow; a husband; a
paramour (fem. &|*|, &-<| a concubine, a paramour).
| [ a+at#na ] n Satan, the Devil; a very wicked person, a rogue, a devil; (in endearment) a
naughty fellow. ||
1
n. extreme wickedness, roguery, devilishness, devilry; (in endearment)
mischievousness. ||
2
n. fem. of | || <<| v. to do damage or harm to, to play the
devil (with). Satanic; devilish; (in endearment) mischievous.
[ a+ana ] n lying down; sleep; a bed. <<| v. to lie down; to go to sleep; to
sleep. &<, &'-, &|+<, |'|< n. a bedroom, a bedchamber. &<| n. bed time.
|, || [ a+#na, #+ita ] a lying down; lying at length, (loos.) prostrate; sleeping, asleep.
fem. ||, || <| n. (bot.) a horizontal line.
< [ ara ] n an arrow, a shaft, a dart; a reed. &: <| &: <| &| <<| v. to shoot an arrow. &|
n. a meshy shower of arrows. &< n. a reed hedge. &<< n. a shower of arrows. &<< <<| v. to shower
arrows (upon). &|<+ a. pierced or hit with an arrow. &<| n. a shower of arrows. &< n. a target for
arrow-shooting; a target. &<| n. a number of arrows pierced through one's body in such a
manner as to form a makeshift bed above the ground. &| <<| v. to plant an arrow on one's
bow; to shoot an arrow; to aim an arrow (at). <|| n. a stroke of an arrow; a wound caused by
an arrow. <|| <<| v. to strike or wound with an arrow. <|| n. a practice of archery. <||
<<| v. to practise archery. <|<| <<| v. to plant an arrow on a bow. <| n. a bow (for shooting
arrows). <|- a. struck or wounded with an arrow.
<++ [ araccandra ] n the autumnal moon.
< [ ara*a ] n a shelter, a refuge; recourse; (rare) a resort, a retreat, a house; a shelterer; a
protector. < :u| v. to take shelter; to come or go for a shelter or refuge; to have recourse to.
<|', <|r a. one who has come for shelter. n. a refugee. fem. <|'|, <|r| <| a.
seeking shelter or refuge. n. a refugee. < a. giving or capable of giving shelter or
protection; worthy of being sheltered or protected.
<, <<| [ arat, aratk#la ] n autumn. <<|| a. au tumnal.
<| [ aradindu ] n the autumnal moon. &||| a. fem. having a face resembling the
autumnal moon (in brightness and beauty).
<< [ arabata ] n a sweet drink, a beverage, a cordial, sharbat.
<<| [ arabati ] n a bigger variety of lemon.
< [ arabha ] n a kind of deer or antelope; a mythological octopod stronger even than the
lion; a young elephant; a kind of corn-pest; the locust; the grasshopper.
< [ arama ] n shame; bashfulness; coyness, modesty. < <<|, < |'| v. to feel or think
shame; to be ashamed; to be abashed.
<| [ ar# ] n a shallow earthen plate.
<|< [ ar#ba ] n wine.
|<< [ arika ] n a joint-owner; a coparcener; a sharer, a partner; an associate. |<<|, |<<|| n.
share of a joint owner or partner; a share; a part; (loos.) joint ownership, coparcenery,
partnership. |<<||, |<|< a. jointly owned, coparcenery. |<|< < n. strife or quarrel among
partners.
|< [ aripha ] a magnanimous, highminded, noble (|< |); holy, sacred (:<|<||<,
||<).
|< [ ari+ata ] n the Islamic scripture or law.
<|< [ ar'ra ] n the body; the physique; &' a. lying within the body; of the body; bodily,
physical. &|- n. a bone-joint. & a. produced or emerged from the body; (loos.) lying within the
body (<|< <||<); (loos.) of the body (<|< <||<); bodily; physical. <|< <|< <<| v. to assume a
body or form or shape; to take one's birth in the world. &| n. impairment or loss of health;
death. <|<| <<| v. to impair one's health; to sacrifice one's life, to die. &- a. lying within the
body; bodily, physical. <|<| a. having a body; embodied; corporeal. fem. <||<|
<<| [ arkar# ] n sugar; gravel, grit, rubble; (med.) concretion, calculus. &< a. granular;
gravelly, gritty; sugary. &||n a. sugared.
[ arta ] n a condition, a stipulation; an agreement. <<| v. to make an agreement or
stipulation. =# on this condition. |<| without condition, unconditionally. &-| a.
unconditional, unqualified. |<| a. conditional.
< [ arba ] n Shiva (|<).
<<| [ arbar' ] n night.
<|| [ arb#*' ] n. fem the wife of Sharba (<); Goddess Durga ('|).
| [ arm# ] n a common surname of Brahmins (|<|); (in vaunts etc.) I, I the speaker,
myself (=# |).
[ alabha ] n a kind of corn-pest; the grass hopper; the locust.
|, |<| [ al#, al#k# ] n a long pin or stick of metal or wood; (med.) a probe; a skewer.
| [ ali ] n a dry measure of corn.
+ [ alka ] n a scale (esp. of fish); bark (of trees). &< a. scaly.
[ alya ] n a long pin or stick of metal or wood; (med.) a probe; a thorn; a fishbone; a sharp-
pointed mythological missile; an arrow; an arrowhead, (fig.) cause of affliction or displeasure of
the heart. &||<< n. a surgeon. &||<| n. surgery; a surgical operation. &s, &|<| n. surgery.
|+|< <<| v. to extract a thorn, arrow etc. (from a body); (fig.) to remove a cause of affliction
or displeasure from the heart.
<| [ allak' ] n the porcupine.
, < [ aa, aaka ] n the hare; the rabbit; the cony. << n. the moon. |<<|, * n.
(lit.) a hare's horn; an absurdity, a mare's nest. <? a. franti cally hurrying (esp. through fear).
<? adv. hurrying frantically.
| [ a# ] n the cucumber.
| [ a#'ka ] n the lunar crescent, a digit of the moon. &:< same as |<
| [ a' ] n the moon.
|<< [ a'kara ] n moonbeam; moonlight, moon shine.
|<| [ a'kal# ] n a digit of the moon.
|| [ a'prabh# ] n moonlight, moonbeam.
|< [ a'bh)-a*a ] n one who has the moon as an ornament; Shiva (|<)
|| [ a'mukh' ] n. fem one who has a face resembling the moon (in beauty).
[ a-pa ] n young or tender grass. &<| n. bed of grass. |< a. covered with tender grass.
z [ astra ] n a weapon which is to be wielded by the hand and not thrown (e.g. a sword); a
weapon; an iron tool for handicrafts; a surgical instrument or knife. &||<< n. a
surgeon. &||<| n. surgery. &|<| same as z||< &|' n. act of laying down or relin quishing one's
arms. &<<, &<|<|, &|| a. bearing arms, armed. &|<| n. the art and science of using weapons. z|'|< n.
an armoury; an arsenal. z||< a. earning one's livelihood as a professional soldier. n. a
soldier.
[ asya ] n corn, grain; (loos.) cereals; crop; harvest; kernel (of fruits), pulp; (bot.)
albumen. &:! n. a corn-field. # $< <<| v. to grind corn; to husk. &<-<( n. a corn-mill; a
husking machine. &|*|< n. a granary. &+|| a. feeding on corn, graminivorous; (of cornpests)
destroying crop by eating it up. &-|< n. a corn-stalk. & a. abounding in corn; (of fruits) full of
kernel, pulpy; (bot.) albuminous. &|| a. abounding in corn. fem. &||| &.| a. green with
plentiful corn. fem. &/|| 1 3- <<| v. to harvest; to procure corn esp. cereals. 57-<
<| harvest time, harvest. 9|'|< n. a granary; a grange. ;|<|< n. a corn-bin.
-< [ ahara ] n a town; a city. &<<||| n. the chief of city police. &| n. outskirts of a town or
city, a suburb. &=- a. of or living in a town or city; urban.
|- [ ahida ] n a martyr. |- -u| v. to be martyred. &> n. martyrdom.
@< [ ahur+ ] a of or living in a town or city, urban; townish; cockney. B< |< town-life,
urbanity. D< -|u| (usu. dero.) influence of a town or city, urbanity. &| n. (dero.) urbanity,
townishness; affected cockneyish behaviour or speech.
|E , |E# [ #, m/#m/i ] int expressing: a fizzing or swishing or hissing sound. |E -|E , |E# |E# int.
expressing: repetition of this sound; great speed.
|E, |E< [ #n/kha, #n/ka ] n the conch; a conchshell, a conch. |E <||| v. to blow a conch shell
or a conch. |E< <<| a saw for cutting conchshells (this saw cuts bothways), a conch-cutter;
(fig.) any object the presence and absence of which are equally painful, something which cuts
bothways; a dilemma. |E< , |E-, |E<| , |E| n. a white esculent fruit shaped almost like a
conchshell. |E<|G, |E< I| corruptions of KM| |E| n. a bangle for the wrist made of
conchshell, a conch bangle. |E||< n. a Hindu caste working and dealing in articles made of conch
shells; a member of this caste; a worker or dealer in articles of conchshells.
|E [ #m/sa ] n kernel, pulp; pith; core; marrow; (fig.) solid worth, substance (' |E N#);
(fig.) wealth, riches (O|<|< |E |<P). |E|| a. abounding in kernel, pulpy, pithy; marrowy;
(fig.) full of solid worth, substantial; (fig.) wealthy.
|< [ #ka ] n any edible herb or creeper, spinach, spinage. |< | |P Q|<| (fig.) a ludicrous and
futile attempt at concealing a detestable offence. &| same as |<|S &|| n. pl. edible herbs,
creepers and leaves collectively; (fig.) extremely poor food. &<| n. edible herbs, creepers, fruits
and roots collectively; vegetables, greens. &<|< T a kitchen garden. |<|V n. (lit.) a dish of only
rice and spinach; (fig.) very poor or simple food. |<|-|<| n. a person subsisting on lean
vegetarian diet.
|X [ #kuna ] a of birds, avian. &|<Z n. an augur. &|<\| n. augury. |^|< n. a fowler; an augur.
|` [ #kta ] a devoted to or worshipping Sakti or the female principle of creation. n. a
worshipper of Sakti, a Sakta, a Shakta. &|<| n. (pl.) poems or lyric poems in adoration of Sakti,
the God dess of creation or Goddess Kali.
|<b [ #kya ] n a Kshatriya clan. &|, &|- n. Gautama Buddha.
|| [ #kh# ] n a branch of a tree, a bough; a ramus (pl. rami); a section, a part, a subordinate
division, a branch; an off shoot. &<d< n. a thorn. &< n. (bot.) a cutting. &f a. fallen or detached
from a branch or bough. &| n. a tributary. ||h<| n. a position screened off by the branches of
a tree. &i|| n. pl. branches and twigs (of a tree); rami and ramuli; ramifications, sections and
sub-sections; offshoots large and small. &|<k| n. (bot.) branching, ramification. &'. n. a ramal
animal; the monkey; the ape.
|| [ #kh' ] a having branches, branched, ra mose. n. a tree.
|'< [ #gar+da ] n a disciple, a pupil; a trainee; a follower; a novice. |'<| n. discipleship,
pupilage, noviciate, novitiate, novicehood. |'<| <<| v. to act as a disciple or pupil or trainee or
follower or novice.
|m< [ #'kara ] a of Shankar (o<) or Shiva (|<); made or propounded by Shankaracharya
(|q< |s).
|| [ ##ina ] n satin.
||w [ #%! i ] n an Indian woman's loincloth, the sari.
| [ #*a ] n a whetstone; a grindstone; (also |-|<); whetting; edge, sharpness; | xu| v.
to whet, to sharpen; (fig.) to stimulate; (fig.) to make poignant. &u|| n. a whetter, a
sharpener. &|< n. a whetstone. || a. whetted, sharpened (|| <<||<); sharp; (fig.)
stimulated (|| y|); (fig.) poignant, cutting to the quick (|| |<{|<).
| [ #tana ] n. act of cutting off. | <<| v. to cut off; to clip (}| <<|).
|| [ #di ] n. (Mus.) marriage. || <<| v. to marry, to wed.
|
2
[ #na
2
] n. a paved or cemented floor. | <|E<|| v. to pave.
||, |||
1
[ #n#, #n#n-
1
] v. to be satisfied or gratified (|< ~ || |).
|||
2
[ #n#n-
2
] v. to whet, to sharpen; (fig.) to stimulate; (fig.) to make poignant.
|" [ #nta ] a. peaceful, quiet, tranquil; satisfied, gratified; appeased, pacified, calmed,
quietened; composed; allayed; calm; gentle, mild. |$ <<| v. to satisfy; to gratify; to appease, to
pacify, to calm; to quieten. &|&, &'| a. having a calm or quiet disposition; mild-tempered. &|) a.
mild and temperate. &*<| a. gentle-natured; having a calm disposition. &< n. (geog.) a belt or
region of calms. &|< n. mental calm or tranquillity. &|, a. having a tranquil appearance. &< n.
(rhet.) the tranquil or calm sentiment. &|. a. gentle and polite. &/|< same as &0<|
||2 [ #nti ] n peace, tranquillity, calm, quietude; removal (||4); control (56|<< ||8);
satisfaction, gratification (9|< ||;); pacification, appeasement; alleviation; freedom from
disturbances, peace; termination or cessation (< =||?); termination of hostility or war; weal,
welfare, well being. & n. holy sacrificial water sprinkled upon votaries to ward off evils. &|<
n. an abode of peace. &|< a. produced at Shantipur in Bengal. n. a very fine handloom cloth
produced at Shantipur. &< a. of Shantipur in Bengal; produced at Shantipur; current at or used
at Shantipur (||A< <|); born or living at Shantipur. &C a. peaceful; calm; tranquil; quiet. &|E a.
peace loving. &|<<|< a. pacifying, pacifactory; peace-making. n. a peace-maker. &G n. breach of
peace. &I <<| v. to disturb the peace of; to create disturbance; to disturb. &K<|<| a. disturbing
the peace; creating distur bances; disturbing. fem. &M<||<| & same as &O fem. &| &<Q< n. a
defender of the peace; a police man. ||S<U| <<| v. to maintain peace. ||W X-| <<| v. to make
peace (with); to bring to a peaceful state. &YZ[ n. religious worship or service performed to
ward off evils.
| [ #pa ] n a curse, a malison, imprecation. | \u| v. to curse, to imprecate. &]^ a. lying
under a curse; cursed, accursed. fem. &_`| &ab a. fallen or expelled (esp. from heaven) by a curse.
fem. &cd| &f a. freed from a curse. &|h, &i| n. release from a curse. || <<| v. to release
from a curse, to set free from a curse. &||k n. (rare) a curse and release from it; (pop.) severe
and repeated cursing. || same as | lu| ||n n. ter mination of a curse; release from a
curse; (loos.) a spell of severe cursing.
|<<, |< [ #baka, #ba ] n a young of a bird or beast. op|<< n. a chicken, a chick, a cock
erel. qr<|<< n. a puppy. s<w|<< n. a whelp of a wolf, a wolf-cub. x<|<< n. a lamb.
|< [ #bala ] n a crowbar.
|<| [ #b#na ] n the eighth month of the Muslim calendar.
|<| [ #b#a ] int bravo, well done, excellent.
|z [ #bda ] a relating to sounds or words; acoustic; phonetical; philological. |||< a. same as
|~ n. one versed in acoustics; a phonetician; a philologist; a grammarian; a lexicographer.
||
1
[ #mal#
1
] a (ori. fem.) of greenish black colour or complexion.
||
2
[ #mal#
2
] n a kind of official turban (|<< ||).
||
1
[ #m#
1
] n a lamp. &| n. a portable lampstand, a lampad.
||
2
, || [ #m#
2
, #mi ] n an iron ferrule or covering (of a mace, stick etc.)
||<|<|< [ #mik#b#ba ] n a kind of dry meat-chip.
|||| [ #mi+#n# ] n an awning, a canopy; a canopied place.
|| [ #mila ] a equivalent or similar (to); al most the same (as) (<|< ||); participating or
included (in) (+| ||).
|< [ #muka ] n the snail. |<- n. shell-lime. |<< :|| a shell of a snail.
|< [ #+aka ] n an arrow, a shaft, a dart.
|| [ #+ita ] a lying down; laid down; prostrate; lying or fallen flat; knocked down. fem. |||
||| [ #+in' ] fem of ||
|| [ #+' ] a (used as a sfx.) lying or resting (on) (<|||, ||); fallen (in) (<||).
|< [ #++ra ] n a short lyric poem (usu. composed in Urdu or Hindi), a Sayer.
|?| [ #++st# ] a punished; subdued; chastened; corrected, rectified. |?| <<| v. to punish; to
subdue; to chasten; to correct, to rectify.
|<* [ #ra'ga ] n a stringed musical instrument akin to a violin. |<*| n. the aforesaid
instrument; one who plays on this instrument.
|<, |<| [ #rada, #rad'+a ] a autumnal. fem. |<|, |<|| " |<| n. Goddess Durga ('|);
Goddess Saraswati (<*|); a kind of vina.
||<, ||<<|, |<| [ #ri, #rik#, #r' ] n. fem the female ||<; (pop.) the female <<; a gaming
die.
<|<, |<||<< [ ar'ra, #r'rika ] a bodily, physical; physiological; anatomical; corporal; |<||<<
~<-| state of the body, health. |<||<< o <| ||? corporal punishment. |<||<< |<n physical
labour. <|<(, <|<|<<|, <|<<, <|<<| n. physiology. |<|<-| n. anatomy.
|* [ #r'ga ] a of horns; made of horn. n. a (shooting) bow made of horn. &<< &||, |*| n. one
armed with a hornmade bow; Vishnu (|<).
| [ #r#a ] n a shirt. | n. a long shirt, a shirt of usual length. -|#-| n. a Hawaii shirt, a
bush-shirt. -|-| n. a shirt of short length and usually with sleeves up to the elbows.
| [ #rd)la ] n the tiger; (as a sfx.) an excellent or best specimen (<| ). fem. | | " &|<=||;
n. a Sanskrit poetical metre.
|
2
[ #la
2
] n a shawl.
|
3
[ #la
3
] n a large pike for impalement of criminals; (fig.) a heart-rending affliction or grief.
|
4
[ #la
4
] n a large gregarious tree, the sal, the Shorea robusta; its timber; a large tubular
river-fish.
|' [ #lagama ] n turnip.
||, ||-|| [ #lagr#ma, #lagr#ma-il# ] n a black-geode worshipped as the symbol
of Vishnu (|<).
|| [ #lati ] n a dugout made of the trunk of a sal tree.
||<| [ #laniry#sa ] n resin.
||< [ #lapr#u ] a as tall as a sal tree.
||
1
[ #l#
1
] n (used as a sfx.) a house, a building (~||||), a room, a hall (<||); an
establishment (|||); a shed, a construction (:'|-|| ~||); a workshop (<||<||); a store, a
repertory (<||, <)||).
||
2
[ #l#
2
] n a brother or a cousin brother of one's wife, a brother-in-law; (in vul. familiarity)
a fellow (cp. a jolly dog); (often) an epithet of abuse.
||, ||< [ #l#ja, #l#bu ] n a wife of a brother-in-law, a sister-in-law.
||
1
[ #li
1
] n the autumnal paddy (||<|)
||
2
[ #li
2
] n. fem a sister or cousin sister of one's wife, a sister-in-law; (in vul. abuse) a
woman (cp. a jolly bitch); often an epithet of abuse.
||< [ #lika ] n a kind of small yellow-beaked singing bird of the myna group, the house
myna.
-||| [ -#lin' ] fem of -||
2

-||
2
[ -#l'
2
] a (used as a sfx.) possessing (|<<||).
|| [ #l'na ] a observant of the rules of decorum, decorous; decent; modest; polite,
courteous. &| n. decorum; decency; modesty; politeness, courtesy.
| [ #lu ] n a kind of red-coloured cotton fabric.
|< [ #luka ] n a stalk of the waterlily.
||, || [ #lmali, #lmal' ] n the silk-cotton tree; a mythological island.
|<|; [ #u%! i ] n a mother-in-law; an aunt-in-law.
| [ #bata ] a eternal; everlasting, perpetual; immortal. fem. || "
|< [ #saka ] n a subduer; a ruler, a governor; an administrator (fem. administratrix); a
controller, a repressor; one who enjoins; a discipliner, a chastiser, a chastener. |-|< n. a
district magistrate. &o| n. the governing body, the administrative body, the administration;
the government. &| n. the ruling class.
| [ #sana ] n subdual; rule; management (|||< |); government or administration (of a
state); reign; control or repression (#|+|); direction, dictation, enjoinment (|z< |); an
edict, a commandment (||), disciplining, chastisement, punishment (:P< |);
jurisdiction (||<|). | <<| v. to subdue; to rule, to govern, to manage; to administer; to
reign; to control or repress; to command; to discipline, to chastise, to chasten, to punish. |
| v. to subdue; to subjugate; to bring under control; to bring into submission. <| same as
|< " fem. &<=| " &<< n. administrative service. &s n. a form of government; constitution (of a
state) &||s< a. relating to the form of government; constitutional. &|| n. a system of
government. &<s n. government machinery. ||<| a. under rule (of); governed (by); under
jurisdiction (of); politically dependent (on another state), under domination (of). ||< a.
administrative; governmental; jurisdictional. || same as | "
||| [ #s#n- ] v to threaten. ||| n. threatening, a threat.
|| [ #si ] n a window pane; a sash.
||<| [ #sik# ] fem of |<
|| [ #sita ] a subdued; ruled, governed; managed; administered; controlled, repressed;
disciplined, chastised, chastened, punished. ||| a. fem. of || " n. an administrator; a
teacher.
|?| [ #st# ] n a ruler; a teacher, a preceptor; Gautama Buddha.
||? [ #sti ] n punishment; a sentence ( ||z); (fig.) severe affliction. ||? :u| v. to punish; to
sentence; (fig.) to afflict. ||? |u| v. to be punished or sentenced; (fig.) to be afflicted. &|<<| n.
infliction of punishment or penalty, administering punishment. &<<-| n. punitive measures;
provision for punishment. &< a. punitive.
|z [ #stra ] n Hindu scriptures; any scripture; a treatise; an art or science. &<|< n. an author of a
Hindu scripture or any scripture or of a treatise. &| <<| same as |z|| <<| " &F a. versed in
scriptures. &F| n. scriptural knowledge. &F||, &| same as &F &|+| n. denunciation of
scriptures. &||<+ a. forbidden by scriptures; unscriptural. &|<| a. thoroughly versed in
scriptures. &< n. a scriptural teaching; a gospel truth. &<|- a. not contained in scriptures;
unscriptural. &|< same as &F " &|<<|, &|<|< n. a scriptural prescription or injunction; holy rite, a
sacred ritual. &|<<+ a. unscriptural. &|<|- a. enjoined or prescribed by scriptures. &<|| n.
exposition or explanation of the teachings of scriptures. &', &+ same as &|<|- &|+ a.
confirmed by scriptures, lawful. |z|, |z||| same as |z|<|- " |z|<|| a. obedient to
scriptures, scriptural. adv. same as |z||< ||!| n. study of scriptures. |#|%| <<| v.
to study of scriptures. |'|)|< adv. in accordance with scriptures, obeying scriptures,
scripturally. |+|- n. significance or (true) meaning of scriptural saying. |/|| n. scriptural
discussion or talk. |1|| <<| v. to discuss (or talk about) scriptures; (loos.) to discuss any
technical subject. |3||| n. discussion about or study of scriptures. |5||| <<| v. to discuss
or study scriptures; (loos.) to discuss any technical subject. |7| a. versed in scriptures. n a
title given to men versed in scriptures. |9| a. scriptural. |;| < a scriptural saying; a gospel
truth. |=| '| classical music. |?|A a. sanctioned by the holy writ; mentioned in scriptures.
|C [ #sya ] a governable; administrable; controllable; repressible; disciplinable; chastisable;
punishable.
|-, |E [ #ha, #h ] n the title of the king of Persia, the Shah; a (Muslim) king. &|| n. (Mus.) a
son of a king, a prince. &|| n. fem. a daughter of a king, a princess.
|-||G [ #h#na#h ] n (Mus.) a king of kings, an emperor; a great king.
|-|| [ #h#n# ] n an Indian musical mode.
||- [ #hi ] a (Mus.) royal (||- <|').
||
2
[ iuli
2
] n a man whose profession it is to incise the date-palm in order to obtain its
juice.
| [ i ] n a horn. | |K| v. to wave one's horn threatening to butt or gore; (fig.) to become
audaciously aggressive.
|< [ ika ] n a thin metal rod; a window-bar (usu.) made of iron; a spit, a skewer.
|<<|<|< [ ikak#b#ba ] n meat with spices roasted on a skewer.
|<M [ ika%! ] n (bot.) root. |<O '|Q| v. to root, to strike root, to take root; (fig.) to be firmly
established.
|<| [ ikani ] n nasal mucus. |<| R|T| v. to blow one's nose. (U||<) |<| WP (your) nose
runs.
|<|< [ ik#ra ] n hunting, venery; a hunted beast or bird, a prey; game. |<|< <<| v. to hunt.
|<|< <|u| v. to go out hunting. |<||< n. a hunter, a huntsman, a venerer. a. hunting. |<||<
XY< a hunting dog. |<||< [ <| || a beast or bird of prey. |||<||< n. a fowler.
|]< [ ik-aka ] n a teacher; a tutor (fem. tutoress, tutress); a professor; a trainer, an
instructor (fem. instructress); a preceptor (fem. preceptress). &| n. teachership; tutorage,
tutorship; professorship; the profession of a teacher. |_<| <<| v. to work or act as a teacher,
to teach. &|| n. a teachers' council.
|a [ ik-a*a ] n act of learning, study; teaching or training; instruction. &c n. educational
theory. |e-|g| n. teacher's training. |i| a. to be learnt or taught.
|k|| [ ik-a+it# ] n a teacher. fem. |m|o| "
|q| [ ik-# ] n learning; study; practice; education; teaching; instruction; a precept; a moral; a
lesson; training; (sarcas.) a bitter lesson, punishment. |s| <<| v. to learn; to study; to practise.
|u| vu| v. to teach; to educate; to school; to instruct; to train; (sarcas.) to reprove or punish
severely, to teach one a lesson. |x| |u| v. to receive instruction or training or education;
(sarcas.) to receive reproof or punishment, to be taught a lesson. z||| n. higher education.
~|<|<|| higher secondary education. <| || college education. <||<'|< || technical
training. &~|<<| n. the Director of Public Instruction, the Director of Education. &< n. a teacher;
a trainer, an instructor; a preceptor, a guru; an initiator. &- <<| v. to receive education or
training or instruction. &|| same as |< fem. &|=| " &| <<| same as || :u| " &|| n. secular
and regular education and training; education and culture. &|<<|< the Education Directorate. &<|
a. under training, apprenticed; receiving education; studying (under), being taught (by). &|< n.
an apprentice; an understudy; a novice, a probationer. &|<| n. apprenticeship; noviciate,
novitiate. &|<| <<| v. to serve apprenticeship; to study under. &< n. an education board. &| n. a
seat of learning. &|| n. a system or method of education or teaching or training. & a.
educative; didactic; instructive. &| a. trained; educated. &|<|' n. the Education
Department. &|<?|< n. spread of education. |<?|< <<| v. to spread education. &<| n. an educationist;
one who has dedicated his life to the cause of education. &s< n. the Ministry of Education. &s| n.
the Minister of Education. &< a. educational. &| a. desirous of learning; seeking education or
instruction or training. n. a learner; a student, a pupil; an apprentice, an understudy, a
novice; a trainee. &| << same as || |u| " &|< n. educational reforms. &|< n. an education
secretary. &|| n. a council of education. &v| a. educational.
||<| [ ik-ik# ] fem of |<
|| [ ik-ita ] a educated; instructed; trained. fem. ||| " | n. the educated class; the
intelligentsia.
| [ ikha ] n Sikhs; a Sikh.
|o, |o< [ ikha*%a, ikha*%aka ] n a peacock's tail; a tuft of hair on the head maintained
uncut as by Brahmans. |o| n. the peacock; a character of the Mahabharata; (fig.) one from
behind whose cover some misdeed is done.
|< [ ikhara ] n top; apex, vertex; summit; crest; a mountain-peak, a peak.
||
1
[ ikh#
1
] n top, crest, summit; a tuft of hair on the head maintained uncut as by
Brahmans; a flame; a beam (:||||).
||| [ ikhin' ] n the peahen.
|| > [ ikhipuccha ] n a peacock's tail.
|| [ ikh' ] n the peacock.
||, |*| [ i'#, i'g# ] n a horn for blowing; a trum pet. || :|E<| v. (sl.) to die, (cp.) to kick
the bucket, to give up the ghost.
||;| [ i'#%! # ] n a kind of stuffed snack shaped almost like a fruit of the water-chest nut.
||< [ i'#ra ] n the dress or dressing of lovers going to meet.
||, ||* [ i'i, i'gi ] n a scaleless and slender fresh-water fish akin to the barbel.
|, ||
1
[ ijana, ijita
1
] n the sound of the dancer's anklets or similar things.
||
2
[ ijita
2
] a resounding (with); jingling (with).
||| [ ijin' ] n an anklet that makes jingling noise (usu. by dancers).
|| [ iti ] n. & a white; black or blue. &<* n. one with a blue-coloured neck; Shiva (|<); the
peacock.
|| [ ith#na ] n the place or position at the head of a person lying; a pillow.
|< [ iba ] n good, weal, well-being; one of the three principal Hindu gods, Shiva. a. good,
beneficial; auspicious. |< '; <|E< ';| (fig.) to do evil in one's attempt to do something
good. &| n. the fourteenth lunar day of the month of Phalgoon (|) when Shiva is
worshipped. &F| n. the conception that all is good (<|=| |<F|). &[ n. the state of Shiva. |<[||
n. death. &:= n. the upturned eyes of Shiva; one with such eyes (eyes become so upturned on the
eve of one's death). &<|- n. the bull. &<||= n. the night of &| |<<||=< (fig.) the only son or
the sole surviving descendant. &|* n. a phallic symbol of Shiva. &:|< n. the abode of Shiva.
|<| [ ib# ] n the vixen; (loos.) the fox.
|<|| [ ib#n' ] n Goddess Durga ('|) the wife of Shiva (|<).
|<| [ ib#la+a ] n the abode of Shiva; a temple of Shiva (|<).
||<<| [ ibik# ] n a palanquine, a litter, a doolie, a sedan, a sedan-chair. &:<|-| a. going in a
palanquin or sedan. fem. &:<||-|
||<< [ ibira ] n camp; a camp; a tent; encampment. ||<< -| <<| v. to pitch a tent or tents; to
encamp.
| [ ima ] n the kidney-bean; the bean.
| [ imula ] n the silk-cotton plant. | | n. silk-cotton, kapok.
|v, |v|, ||v, ||v<| [ imba, imb#, imbi, imbik# ] n the kidney-bean or its plant; the
bean, the legume; a pod.
|< [ i+ara ] n the place or position at the head of a person lying; (fig.) imminence (|< ).
|| [ i+# ] n the Shiah sect; a Shiah.
||{ [ i+#kula ] n a wild-thorny plant or its berry; zigyplus oenoplia.
|| [ i+#la ] n the jackal; the fox (fem. vixen). &<|E| n. a wild thorny plant, agremone
mexicana. &|E|< n. hoodwinking. ||< <|U a mischievous counsel or plan.
|<| [ irani ] n an oblation of sweets offered to deities or to the spirits of deceased holy
persons.
|<|< [ iraira ] int expressing a tingling or thrill ing or uncanny sensation. <|<|| n. such a
sensation.
|<^, |<^ [ irach+da, irach+dana ] n decapitation, be heading. |<^ <<|, |<^
<<| v. to decapitate, to behead.
|<z, |<z| [ irastra, irastr#*a ] n a cover of armour for the head, a helmet; a headdress; a
turban; a cap; a hat.
|<| [ ir# ] n a vein, a vena, a nerve, a tendon; (rare) the artery; (bot.) a costa. &|<| n. venation.
|<| a. having prominent veins, venose; veined; (bot.) costate.
|<|< [ ir'-a ] n the rain-tree; its flower.
|<| [ ir-d+a ] a the region of the head; the head, the crown; top.
|<|<|< [ ir-dh#rya ] a to be borne on the head; to be obeyed or be complied with; to be
accepted with reverence. |<|<|< <<| v. to bear on one's head; to obey or accept submissively or
with reverence.
|<|| [ ir-p# ] n a turban of honour awarded by a prince etc.; a reward.
|<| < [ ir-bh)-a*a ] n an ornament for the head; (fig.) an object of glory or reverence, a
glorious or reverend person, an excellent person.
|<||, |<|<) [ ir-ma*i, ir-ratna ] n a jewel for the head; a title given to Sanskrit
scholars; (fig.) an object of glory or reverence, a glorious or reverend person, an excellent
person.
|<|| [ ir-n#ma ] n the superscription of a letter; the heading (as of an essay).
|<|<- [ ir-ruha ] n hair growing on one's head.
| [ ila ] n a stone slab or flat mortar for grinding spices (||;|); hailstone, hail; a flat stone
for sharpening tools, (cp.) a grindstone. &:|;| n. the mortar and the pestle. | ;| v. to hail. |
;P it hails.
|| [ il# ] n stone; rock; hailstone, hail. & n. bitumen; asphalt; benzoin. & n. a floor paved
with stone. &1 n. a stone slab. &<<, &<| n. hailstorm. & a. made of stone; stony; rocky. &| n. a
stone statue. &< n. storax; benzoin. &|| n. a rock inscription.
|| [ il'bh)ta ] a fossilized; petrified.
|| [ il'mukha ] n an arrow; the bee, the bumble bee, the wasp.
| [ ilpa ] n artistry; a work of art; a craft, a handicraft; arts and crafts; a technical art; an
industry; fine arts. | ~|<<| n. the Director of Industries. &< n. a work of art; a handicraft;
artistry. &<| n. fine arts. &<||< a. versed in fine arts. &<|< same as || & a. skilled in
handicraft or in artistic work. &<!, "$ n. artistic skill; artistry; the method or technique of a
work of art; technical skill. &| a. manufactured, industrial. &%'| n. an art exhibition; an
industrial exhibition. &|<)| n. a technical or industrial art; a craft; a handicraft; a fine art. &|<+|
n. an industrial or technical school; a school of fine arts, an art school. &|<|< n. an industrial act; a
rule of art. &-< n. the ministry of industry. &</ n. a machine. &<||1< n. an industrial engineer. &2<|
a. industrialization. &|| n. a workshop, a manufactory; a smithy; a studio, an atelier; a museum
of arts and crafts. |4| n. industrialisation. |6| n. an art institute. ||8< a. artistic. |:| n.
an artist, a fine artist; an artisan; a handi craftsman (fem. handicraftswoman); (rare) an
industrial or technical worker.
|- [ iamahala ] n a house made of glass or largely of glass, a glass-house.
|| [ ii ] n a phial made of glass.
||< [ iira ] n dew; frost. &<| n. a dewdrop. &;<! a. washed with dew. &| n. dewfall. &|<= n. a
dewdrop. &>| a. bathed in dew. &|@ a. drenched in or wet with dew. ||<|B a. (phys.) dew point.
|D
1
[ iu
1
] n gregarious tree, the Dulbergia sisoo, its timber.
|F
2
[ iu
2
] n an infant, a baby, a child; a young (P|'|H). a. infant. &<J| n. fem. an infant
daughter, a baby daughter. &<| n. infancy, babyhood, child hood. &K n. infancy. &| n. a juvenile
reader. &|M a. (of books) intended for or fit for juvenile readers. &| n. childcare; bringing up
and rearing of children. &O n. an infant son, a baby son. &P<| a. childlike; simple as a child. n.
childlike nature or simplicity. &#$% n. the porpoise; the dolphin; (astr.) the Cynosure. &|R| n. child
education; juvenile education. &T| n. an infant child, a baby child. &||-V n. juvenile literature,
children's literature. &||-|X< n. an author of juvenile literature. &Y a. childlike, natural for a
child; simple, innocent. &-[| n. infanticide. &-]|<|<| n. an infanticide.
|_ [ ina ] n the penis. |a|<<| a. given to too much eating and carnal or sensual pleasure.
|< [ i-a ] n an ear of corn; a cornstalk; a flower-spike; a flame.
|c [ i-#a ] a gentle, civil; polite, courteous, well-behaved, mannerly; good-natured; righteous;
educated; elegant, chaste (|e |<|). &| n. politeness, courteousness; civility; refinement,
decorum; righteousness. &<| n. residual air. |g <i<-|< same as |k||< " |m o|< n. polite or
courteous address. |q||<, |s|< n. etiquette; civility, courtesy; polite or amiable behaviour.
|u||<|<wx a. in contrast with or op posed to good manners. |z||<| a. observant of the rules of
etiquette; civil, courteous; well-behaved; amiable.
|| [ i-ya ] n a pupil; a disciple; a (devoted) follower. fem. |~| & n. pupilage; discipleship.
|, |_ [ isa, is ] n a whistling sound made by contracting one's lips, a whistle; a sweet short
note (as of birds). | :u| v. to whistle.
|-< [ iharana ] n a thrill; a shiver or shudder; horripilation.
|-<|, |-<|| [ ihar#, ihar#n- ] v to have a thrill; to horripilate, to have goose-flesh; to
shiver or shudder.
|-|< [ iharita ] a thrilled; horripilating; shivering or shuddering.
|<< [ 'kara ] n a very fine particle of rain flying in air; a drop of water.
| [ 'ta ] n winter; cold, chill; feeling of chilliness or cold. a. cold; cool; fit for winter
(|<z). | <<|, | <<|, | |'| v. to feel cold; to shiver with cold. | <||| v. to winter. |
<|E| v. to shiver with cold. | :<P to be relieved of the sensation of cold, winter is at an end.
| ;P winter has set in. | ;P it is cold today. &<|E| n. goose-flesh caused by (sudden)
sensation of cold. &<|<| n. over-sensitiveness to cold; affliction caused by cold. &<|< a. over-
sensitive to cold. &<| n. the winter season, wintertime, winter, cold weather. &<|| a. of winter,
winter, wintry. &< n. a refrigerator. &|||s a. air-conditioned. & n. refrigeration. &<| a.
characterized by predominance of cold. &<| : a cold country. &<z n. warm clothes; winter
garment; woollen clothes.
| [ 'tala ] a cold; chilly; cool; soothing (| <| ); soothed, warmed up (| |); n. the
evening food-offering to a deity. | <<| v. to make cold; to cool; to soothe, to assuage. &|| n. a
mat very soothing and cool to lie upon. &^ a. cold to the touch; (fig.) soothing. || n. the
presiding female deity of small-pox, chicken-pox, measles etc. &:|, ||| n. a place for public
worship of Goddess Shitala (||). ||<< n. making cool, cooling. ||< n. getting cool,
cooling.
||< [ 't#u ] n the moon.
||' [ 't#gama ] n advent of cold or winter.
|||<< [ 't#dhikya ] n excess of cold.
|| [ 't#tapa ] n winter and summer; cold and heat. &||s a. air-conditioned.
|| [ 't#rta ] a stricken with cold; shivering with cold; over-sensitive to cold.
|| [ 't--*a ] a both hot and cold; tepid. &< n. (geog.) the temperate zone.
|<|< [ 'tk#ra ] n hissing sound (indicating sudden sensation of pleasure).
|< [ 'dhu ] n honey; a kind of alcoholic drink made from sugar-cane juice.
| [ 'r*a ] a lean, thin; emaciated. fem. || " &<| a. lean-bodied. &| n. thinness, leanness.
|< [ 'r-a ] n the head; top, apex, summit; tip; the highest or the first or the most
distinguished place (also |<-|); (geom.) a vertex (of an angle etc.). &< a. (used as a sfx.) having
a particular title, entitled, styled; headed. &:<| n. (geom.) a vertical angle. &- a. situated on the
top or on the head. <|| |<-| ~|<<|< <<| to stand or come first in an examination. &-|| a.
highest, first; most distinguished, chief, topmost.
| [ 'la ] n nature; natural disposition; character; conduct, behaviour, manners; practice.
a. (used as a sfx.) natured, disposed to (||); practising (||). fem. a. || " &= n. a
character-certificate. &< a. practising virtues, virtuous.
<E<| [ un/k# ] v to smell. a. smelled, smelt. <E<|| v. to cause to smell.
<E|< [ un/#aki ] a (of fish) preserved by seasoning and drying in the sun; emaciated and
shrivelled up (<E|< :-|<|). n. dried and seasoned fish.
<E| [ un/#i ] n a legume, a pod.
<E [ un/#ha ] n dried ginger.
<E; [ un/%! ] n a proboscis, a trunk (as of the el ephant); a snout (as of the tortoise); (facet.of
human beings) the mouth including the neck; an antenna, a feeler (as of an insect). <E; <|;|| v.
to stretch out one's proboscis or trunk or snout or antenna; (facet.of human beings) to crane
one's neck.
<E|;
1
[ un/%! i
1
] a very narrow (<E|; ).
<E|;
2
[ un/%! i
2
] n a wine-seller, a vintner; a dis tiller, a brewer; a publican, a taverner. <E|;<
:|<|, &|| n. a wine-shop, a grog-shop; a public house, a tavern, ale-house (old name). <E|;< ||
|| one offender bears out another, (cp.) birds of the same feather flock to gether.
<< [ uka ] n the popinjay, the parrot.
<<|<| [ ukat#r# ] n the vesper; (astr.) Venus.
<<|| [ uk#n- ] v to free or be freed from moisture, water etc., to dry (<| <||); to sun or
be sunned (<| !<||); to wither or be withered ( "<||); to emaciate or be emaciated (#P|
$|< <|&); to heal or be healed (| '<||).
(), *+| [ ukta, uktani ] n a dish of bitters, bitters curry.
,|., /|1<| [ ukti, uktik# ] n nacre, abalone, ear-shell, oyster. 2|4-<| n. pearl.
56 [ ukra ] n (astr.) the Venus; the vesper; sperm, semen; the preceptor of daityas (79) (usu.
:;||<=). &|<? n. spermatorrhoea, involuntary seminal discharge. &<|<, &<|< n. Friday. @A| n.
spermatozoid.
BC [ ukla ] n the white colour. a. white, hoary, grey (DE F<); bright, light; clean, clear; fair;
pure. fem. a. GH| " &| n. whiteness. &|| n. any lunar day of the bright fortnight. &J n. the bright
fortnight.
K| [ ukh# ] a dry; exclusive of bed and board (L| |#< <|). n. drought (-||N|); roasted
or sunned tobacco used as quids or in bidis (|<|R).
S| [ uci ] a pure; clean, immaculate; sanctified; holy; virtuous; white. &| n. purity; cleanliness;
immaculateness; sanctity; holiness; virtuousness; whiteness. |U|| a show of purity or
sanctity or virtuousness or cleanliness; sanctimony. &<|#, &<| n. a hysterical mania for cleanliness
and sanctity. &<| WX a. suffering from a hysterical mania for cleanliness and sanctity. &Y a.
practising sanctity and virtue; virtuous and holy. &Z[ a. bright with sanctity or virtuousness. &|]
a. having a pure or bright smile. fem. &|_| "
`| [ ujani ] n a diapered bedcover.
ab [ u*%a ] n a proboscis, a trunk (as of the el ephant); a snout (as of the tortoise).
cd [ uddha ] a faultless; flawless; immaculate; clean; pure; purified; rectified, holy, sacred;
sanctified, consecrated; virtuous; chaste; genuine; unadulterated; correct, right (~f<| gh);
mere, only (ij k). adv. only, merely (lm =<<o). pq <<| v. to clean; to purify; to sanctify, to
consecrate; to rectify, to correct; to amend. &&$ n. correctness; flawlessness, faultlessness; purity;
sa credness, holiness; chastity; genuineness. rs <u|| (phys.) a pure spectrum. &|w, &| a. chaste
or virtuous in mind, pure-hearted. &x n. a fair copy. &z a. pure-souled. {|||< n. practice of
virtue or sanctity; virtuousness; sanctity; cleanliness. a. practising virtue or sanctity or
cleanliness. }~|||<| same as !||< (n.). "#||<| a. same as $%||< (a.). fem. &'|||<| " ()|+, a. holy
and profane; pure and impure; right and wrong; correct and incorrect. '( |. n. purification;
purgation; sanctification, consecration; rectification, correction, amendment; reformation;
purity; cleanliness; chastity; correctness; reclamation from evil, untouchability, social
inferiority etc. /|13 n. list of errors attached to a book, errata, corrigenda.
4<|
1
[ udh#
1
] v to repay, to pay back.
5< [ udhu ] a empty (6< -|); bare (7< 8|); mere, only (9< ). adv. merely, simply, only
(:< -|P). ;< << adv. for nothing (=< >< |< |u|); in vain (?< @< AC| <<|).
D| [ una#na ] a without a noise, completely silent. n. complete silence.
E|| [ un#ni ] n (law) a hearing.
F|| [ un#n- ] v to make one hear; to inform; to cause to pay heed to; to sting with words, to
revile, to give a person a piece of one's mind (<| G| |P). 'I J|| v. to tell one a story. '|
K|| v. to sing (one) a song.
L [ ubha ] n weal, well-being, (the) good. a. doing good, beneficial, benefactory;
auspicious; favourable; promising. fem. a. M|, N<< (inc.) &<< same as &O< " &<Q, &<|<S n. an
auspicious work; a solemn or religious rite or function or ceremony. &T n. an auspicious or
favourable moment or time; an opportunity, a chance. &U- n. (astrol.) an auspicious or
favourable planet or star. &V< a. doing good, beneficial, benefactory. &W<| a. fem. of &X< " n. a
system of arithmetical calculation in troduced by Shubhankar. &, &|< same as &Y< fem. &| " &|[ n.
an auspicious or favourable or kind look or (astrol.) aspect; the solemn rite of the bride and
bridegroom looking at each other at a Hindu wedding. & n. a happy result or outcome. &] n.
an auspicious sign or mark or omen. &_ n. an auspicious moment. &<| n. good news. `|<|b| n.
well-wishing. c|<|e| a. well-wishing. n. a well wisher. fem. f|<||h| i|' n. an
auspicious coming; a kind visit, a wel come visit. j|l<n| same as o|<|q| " r|t<v|| same as
w|<|y| fem. z||<~||| || n. an auspicious or solemn function or ceremony. <|| same as
<|<|| fem. <||| " <||<| n. kind blessing or benediction. <|< n. weal and woe; good and
evil. <>| n. well-wishes, good wishes.
< [ ubhra ] a white; grey, hoary (< :<); incandescent, bright (< |<); (fig.) pure,
unblemished, chaste, virtuous (< ). fem. <| " <| n. whiteness; (fig.) purity.
<|< [ um#ra ] n counting, enumeration (<|< = census); calculation; estimate.
<< [ uru ] n commencement, beginning; start; inception. << <<| <| -u| v. to commence, to
begin; to start. << :< :< from beginning to end.
<<| [ uru+# ] n soup.
<+ [ ulka ] n duty on import or export, customs; tax, toll; a marriage-portion, a dowry;
price. &|| n. the customs house. <+|<| a. bonded. <+|<| |'|< bonded warehouse.
<| [ uani ] n cress(es).
<<< [ uuka ] n the porpoise, the dolphin.
<n<| [ ur)-# ] n nursing (of the sick). <n<| <<| v. to nurse. &<|<| n. a male nurse. a. nursing.
fem. &<||<| n. a nurse; a (nursing) sister.
< [ u-ka ] a dry (< <z); withered (< ); sapless, pithless (< <|); dull, uninteresting,
pointless (< <); pale (< ); parched (< <*); harsh (< *<); vapoury or empty or insipid
(< <|<); merely formal (< |). &&$ n. dryness.
< [ )ka ] n a beard of corn, an awn; the chrysalis. &<| n. the caterpillar; the chrysalis. &v a.
larvicide. &<| n. awned rice.
<< [ )kara ] n the hog, the boar, the swine. fem. <<| the sow. <<< n. the wild
boar. &P||, &|<< n. the pig. &|< n. a swineherd. <<< | pork, ham.
[ )dra ] n the lowest of the four Hindu castes, Shudras; a shudra. | a. fem. a female
shudra. || n. fem. a female shudra; a shudra's wife. | n. fem. a shudra's wife.
[ )na ] a poet, corrup. of "
[ )nya ] n (math.) zero; cipher; nothing; the sky; an open or empty place, space, (the) void;
inexistence; absence. a. destitute of, devoid of ( <|+); vacant; empty; stoical,
indifferent. in comp. (used as a sfx.) -less ('- = homeless). &{? n. an empty pitcher; (fig.
dero.) a man of no worth or substance, a man of straw. &=||-:<| n. (astr.) the aclinic line. &' a.
containing nothing within, empty; hollow; (fig.) unsubstantial or insincere (' <| = empty
words). &| n. vacancy; emptiness; stoicism, indifference. &| n. a vacant or blank look. & an
aerial route. &| adv. towards the sky. &<| n. the Buddhist doctrine which holds that the world
has evolved out of nothing and will pass into nothing; atheism, nihilism. &<|| a. Buddhistic,
Buddhist; atheistical, atheistic; nihilistic. n. a Bud dhist; an atheist; a nihilist. n. a
vacant or unoccupied mind; an indifferent or stocial mind. & adv. in a vacant mood. &|' n.
aerial path; passage through the air. &<|=| n. a flight. &-| n. empty or vacant space; a blank; a
gap. &-? a. empty-handed; financially hard up, broke; not carrying any weapon. &-? adv. empty-
handedly; without (having any) money; without carrying any weapon. &-| same as &-? " &<< n.
act of making empty; evacuation. |< a. emptied; evacuated.
<|< [ )pak#ra ] n (loos.) a cook.
< [ )ra ] a valiant; heroic. n. a valiant man or fighter; a hero. <|| a. befitting a hero.
[ )rpa ] n a wicker-work platter or tray for winnowing.
[ )la ] n a stake for impaling a criminal; a trident; a pike; a skewer, a spit; pain,
inflammation (); colic. :u|, ;|| v. to impale (as a criminal). &v a. curing
inflammation or colic. & a. skewered or spitted and roasted. &|| n. one holding a trident in
one's hand; Shiva (|<). &|<+ a. pierced with a trident or pike; spitted, skewered. &:<|, &<| n. colic
pain. | n. pikehead; the point of a trident or stake. || n. pain, ache, inflammation; (coll.)
itching. || v. to become painful, to ache, to inflame; (coll.) to have an itching for (| <|
||). | same as &|| a. roasted on a spit or skewer ( |).
'| [ 0g#la ] n the jackal, fem. '|| "
[ 0'khala ] n a chain; fetters, irons; rule, system, arrangement, due order; restraint or
discipline. -| n. (math.) chain rule. | n. method, system; due succession or order,
sequence; arrangement, orderliness; restraint or discipline. |<+ a. chained, fettered;
methodical, systematic; orderly; disciplined. |-| a. disorderly; confused; undisciplined;
immethodical, unmethodical, unsystematic; haphaz ard. | a. chained, fettered.
* [ 0'ga ] n a horn; an antler; a peak; summit; a wind-instrument ori. made of horn, a horn.
" a cornicle. &#| n. the sound of a (musical) horn.
%|<|< [ 0'g#k#ra ] a corniform.
'|< [ 0'g#ra ] n (rhet.) the sentiment relating to sexual union or intercourse (usu. )|<<);
the erotic sentiment; sexual intercourse, coition; toilet and dressing (of a woman preparing
herself to meet her lover or of an elephant, an idol etc.).
+| [ 0'g' ] a horned; corniculate. n. a horned beast.
,u0|, 1|u3| [ +-%! #, y#-%! # ] n a kind of wild tree.
4 [ +kha ] n (Mus.) a Sheik(h).
5< [ +khara ] n a crown, a diadem, a coronet; a chaplet; a peak, a crest, a summit.
6| [ +kh# ] v to learn; to study; to practise; to undergo training. n. learning; studying.
a. that which has been learnt or studied or practised. |||, &7| v. to teach; to educate; to train;
to instruct. a. that which has been taught; tutored, instructed. 8|| |:| a tutored or
primed witness.
;
1
[ +ja
1
] n a bed.
<
2
[ +ja
2
] n a lamp within a chimney, a lantern.
= [ +#ha ] n an upcountry merchant.
>||, ?||, @||<| [ +ph#li, +ph#l', +ph#lik# ] n the horsinghar, a white fragrant
autumnal flower; its tree.
A| [ +mija ] n a chemise.
B<u|| [ +r-+#ni ] n a kind of long coat worn by men.
C< [ +ra ] n the tiger; the lion.
D [ +la ] n a sharp-pointed mythological missile. & a. like the aforesaid missile; as painful or
fatal as a stroke of the aforesaid missile. << E <|| to cut (a person) to the heart.
F< [ +-a ] n (myth.) a king of snakes; end, termination; close; conclusion, finish; completion;
ruin or destruction or death (H< I< J|); the rear, the backside, the back-end, the rearmost
or backmost part or position (<|< K<); the last or lowest position or place (< L<);
remainder, balance; settlement, solution (<N< O<). a. last; concluding; ultimate; final;
lowest; rearmost; remaining. P< <<| v. to finish, to complete, to end, to conclude; to ruin or
destroy or kill, to do (one) in. Q< -u| v. to be finished or concluded; to end, to conclude; to
close; to be ruined or destroyed or killed. R< ~<T-|, U< | n. the last or final stage; the end;
the dying stage. &<| adv. at last, in the end. &| n. the last quarter. V< |<|< n. the Last
Judgment, Doom. W< |<|<< | the Judgment day, Doomsday. X< |<|<< n. the Final Judge. &|'
n. the last part; the remaining portion. &Z\ n. the last moment, the eleventh hour. &<|^| n. the
last journey; death. &<`| n. that which saves the situation at the last moment, happy ending of a
situation which seems hopeless. &<|, &<||b n. the last part of the night; small hours. c<|<e-| same
as f< ~<h-| " i<||< adv. at the last moment, at the eleventh hour; at last, in the end, at long
last; ultimately; finally. j< adv. in the end; in conclusion; towards the close; ultimately, finally;
at last; last (k l< =). m<|o a. mentioned last of all; last-named.
pr [ aitya ] n coldness, cold; chilliness, chill; frigidity; humidity.
s|u [ aithilya ] n looseness, flaccidity; dishevelled or blowsy state; slackness; laxness;
tiredness, fatigue; slowness, tardiness; absence of earnestness or carefulness.
v< [ aiba ] a of or worshipping Shiva (|<). n. a Hindu community worshipping Shiva (|<);
a member of this community.
w<|| [ aibalin' ] n a river.
x<| [ aib#la ] n lichen, moss; alga (pl. algae).
y [ aila ] n a mountain; a rock; a hill. & a. born of or grown on a mountain or a hill;
mountainous or hilly. &| a. fem. of z n. same as &{| " &|| n. Menaka. (|<|) the wife of
the Himalayas. &~ n. petrology; petrography. & a. mountainous or hilly. &|<| n. a ridge. &| n.
daughter of a mountain; Goddess Durga ('"|), the daughter of the Himalayas.
#|%<| [ ail#ntar'pa ] n a promontory.
&| [ ail' ] n style (<||).
') [ ail+ndra ] n the lord or king of mountains; the Himalayas.
* [ ail++a ] a hill-grown. n. a fragrant resin, benzoin, storax.
+|-.-<|0 [ ail-tk-+pa-b0-#i ] n (geog.) relief-rain.
1<, 2<<|, 3<|<5-| [ aiaba, aiabak#la, aiab#bash# ] n infancy, babyhood;
childhood; childhood days. 6<<|| a. of infancy or childhood days; infantile. 7<<||| a.
proper for infancy or childhood; child-like; babyish or childish. 8<:| n. a companion or friend
of one's childhood. ;<=| n. reminiscence(s) of one's childhood days. ><|<|< adv. from or
since childhood.
?|E [ - ] int expressing: a swishing or whirring or whizzing sound.
@|E -A|E [ --m/- ] int expressing: repeated or continuous whizzing sound.
B|< [ -ka ] n mourning or grief. C|< <<| v. to mourn, to grieve (for). &'||,&'|| n. an elegy; a
dirge. &DE a. bereaved; grief-stricken. &|G n. a sign or token of mourning. &< a. mournful;
woeful, distressing, sad, lamentable. &<|I| n. a funeral procession. &'| n. an elegy; a dirge. &KL a.
afflicted with grief, grief-stricken. &| n. a condolence meeting. &|'< n. an ocean of grief. &< a.
indicating grief or mourning. M|<|O a. beside oneself with grief, overwhelmed with grief.
P|<||R same as S|<| " T|<|VW a. be set or overwhelmed with grief. X|<|< same as Y|<|[ "
\|<| n. the burning fire of grief. ]|<|<- same as &< " ^|<||<` same as a|<|cd " e|<|<' n.
outburst of grief. f|<|| same as g|<|ij " k|<|m a. grief-stricken. n|<|p| same as q|<|<' "
r|, s|| [ -cana, -can# ] n mourning or grieving; lamentation; repentance; regret.
t|| a. mournful; grievous; woeful; lamentable; sad; regrettable; sorry (u|| ~<w-| = a sorry
plight); miserable.
x|| [ -*ita ] n blood. &<|<| n. a stream or flow of blood; (loos.) blood-circulation. &<|, &<|<| n.
a small drop of blood; (anat.) a blood-corpuscle. &| n. bloodshed; haemorrhage. y|||| z|| a
blood-sucker. &||| n. blood thirstiness. &||| a. bloodthirsty. &}<|- same as &<|<| " &~| n. (med.)
blood-letting. &<|" a. smeared with blood, bloodstained, blood bespotted, bloody. &|<| n. a vein;
an artery. &#|< n. act of sucking in others' blood; (fig.) extortion. &$| n. blood-bath. %|< n.
haemorrhage. &|||( same as &<|* "
+||| [ -*im# ] n red glow or tinge; flush.
,| [ -tha ] n dropsy. -| || v. to have drop sical swelling.
.|< [ -dha ] n repayment; payment, acquittance, clearing off (dues); revenge, vengeance,
retaliation. /|< <<| v. to repay; to pay. 0|< 1|| same as 2|< 3u| " 4|< 5u| v. to pay back, to
repay; to pay; to take revenge (upon), to avenge; to retaliate. 6|< 7u| v. to take revenge (on,
upon), to avenge; to retaliate. 8|< <|u| v. to be repaid or paid. &9<|< n. settling or balancing of
accounts; (fig.) having one's revenge on somebody, squaring up with some body; final
settlement. :|<< a. repayable.
=|<< [ -dhaka ] a purifying; sanctifying; consecratory; cleansing, refining; rectifying;
corrective; reformative; repaying; paying.
>|< [ -dhana ] n purification; sanctification, consecration; clearing or refining; rectification;
amendment, correction; revision; reclamation; reformation; repayment; payment; acquittance.
?|< <<| v. to purify; to sanctify, to consecrate; to cleanse or refine; to rectify; to amend, to
correct; to revise; to reform. @|<| a. fem. same as A|<< " B|<| a. to be or capable of being
purified or sanctified or consecrated or cleansed or refined or rectified or corrected or reformed
or repaid or paid.
C|<<|| [ -dhar#n- ] v to rectify or be rectified; to correct or be corrected; to mind one's
ways.
D|<|F [ -dh#k-ama ] a insolvent. G|<|I| n. insolvency.
J||< [ -dhita ] a purified; sanctified, consecrated; cleansed, refined; rectified K||< L<|-;
amended, corrected; revised; reclaimed; reformed; repaid; paid.
M|| [ -n# ] v to hear; to listen (to); to obey (<| N||); to comply with; to pay heed to. a.
that which has been heard or listened to; heard or learnt from others (O|| <|). &P| v. to make
one hear; to inform or tell; to cause to obey; to cause to pay heed to. '| Q||| v. to sing (one) a
song. &|S adv. immediately on hearing, directly upon hearing.
T| [ -bhana ] a beautiful, lovely; comely, debo nair; graceful; elegant; decorous; decent;
becoming. fem. U|| " V|| a. becoming.
W|| [ -bham#na ] a existing or being present beautifully; looking beautiful or decorous.
fem. X||| "
Y|| [ -bh# ] n beauty; beautiful show; glamour. Z|| <<| v. to beautify; to embellish; to
adorn; to grace. [|| |u| v. to exist or be present beautifully; to look beautiful or decorous; to
behove or become. \|| -u| v. to look beautiful or decorous; to have a beautiful show; to be
adorned or graced. &<< a. beautifying; adorning; decorating; giving grace to; giving glamour
to. & a. beautiful; graceful; having a beautiful show; glamorous. fem. &| " &<|^| n. a procession.
_||<|a| << <|u| v. to go in a procession. b||<|d| <|< <<| v. to take out a procession. &<|f| n. a
processionist. &h, &-| a. having no beauty; having no beautiful show.
i|| [ -bhita ] a beautifully existing; beautified; embellished; decked; adorned; decorated;
graced.
j|| [ -bh' ] a beautifying; adorning; adding grace to. fem. k||| "
l||< [ -ph#ra ] n a chauffeur (fem. a chauffeuse).
m|| [ -+# ] v to lie down, to go to bed; to sleep. n r| v. to lie down; to go to bed; to lie
prostrate. &s| v. to cause to lie down; to lay down; to force to lie prostrate; to cause to
succumb. &<| n. (fig.) deportment, bearing; (fig.) act of living with another as neighbours or in
the same society; (fig.) social intercourse. &<| <<| v. to live with another as neighbours or in the
same society; to have social intercourse with.
t|< [ -ra ] n a loud (and confused) noise, an uproar. u|< v|| v. to raise an uproar. &w'| n. an
uproarious noise; hue and cry; clamour.
x|<| [ -r# ] n nitre, salt-petre. &| a. nitric.
y| [ -la ] n a large tubular fish.
z|| [ -l# ] n spongewood, hat-plant, sola. {||< <| n. sola work, artistry with spongewood
or sola. |||< | n. a sola hat.
}|< [ --a ] n dryness; juiceless or sapless state; (med.) consumption; (med.) sinus. a. dried
up within (~|< |).
|<-<|' [ --a-k#gaja ] n blotting-paper.
:|<< [ --aka ] a absorbing; drying up; sucking in; (fig.) extorting. n. an absorber; a sucker;
(fig.) an extortioner, sponger.
:|< [ --a*a ] n absorption; act of drying up; suction; (fig.) extortion. :|< <<| v. to absorb;
to dry up; to suck in; (fig.) to extort.
:||< [ --ita ] a absorbed; dried up; sucked in; (fig.) subjected to extortion.
:|-< [ -harata ] n announcement, proclamation. :Q|--< n. proclamation by beat of
drums.
:||-| [ -hin' ] n an Indian musical mode.
:!| [ aukhina ] a given to niceties; given to luxury, luxurious; having refined or delicate
taste; dainty; fancy (:!| || = fancy goods). &| n. luxuriousness; inclination to niceties;
possession of refined or delicate taste; daintiness.
:!, :!<, :!|=| [ auca, aucakarma, aucakri+# ] n purity; sanctity; scriptural
cleansing or purification of one's body and mind; washing or cleansing of one's posteriors after
evacuation of bowels. :! <<| v. to wash or cleanse one's posteriors after evacuation of bowels;
to cleanse or purify scripturally one's body and mind; to sanctify. :!|'|< n. a latrine, a lava tory,
a toilet.
:!o [ au*%a ] a drunken, inebriate, intoxicated; greatly addicted or habituated to (|!o);
celebrated (|!o). :!|o<, :!o| same as <E|;
2
:!|o<| same as <E|;|| "
:!< [ aurya ] n valour, prowess; heroism; strength and courage. &|| a. valorous, valiant;
heroic; strong and courageous. fem. &|||
[ ba ] n the dog. & n. a canine tooth. &<| n. dog-like behaviour, doggishness; servitude,
servility; mean or cringing flattery.
<< [ baura ] n a father-in-law; an uncle-in-law. &< n. a woman's father-in-law's house, a
husband's house. &<||; <<| n. a man's or woman's father-in-law's house.
n [ baru ] n a mother-in-law; an aunt-in-law.
[ basana ] n breathing, respiration; (loos.) inhalation. <|= artificial respiration.
| [ b#pada ] n any carnivorous ferocious beast of prey; (loos.) a wild beast. &{ &|<| a.
infested with ferocious beasts of prey.
| [ b#sa ] n breathing, respiration; breath; asthma; asthmatic spasm; the last gasp. | u| v.
to be in the last gasp; to be attacked with a spell of asthmatic spasm. | P|;| v. to breathe out,
to exhale. | :u| v. to breathe in, to inhale. ' | n. foul breath; (med.) halitosis. |< n.
breathing trouble; laboured breathing, dyspnoea; laboured breathing of a dying person. &:<+ n.
(anat.) the respiratory centre. &|=| n. breathing, respiration. &- n. inhalation. &- <<| same as
| :u| " &|' n. exhalation. &|' <<| same as | P|#| " &|| n. (anat.) the windpipe, the
trachea. &)+$, n. breathing, respiration. &<% n. (anat.) the respiratory organ, lungs. &&<|' n. any
disease characterized by breathing trouble, such as, asthma, bronchitis etc. &'<|< n. suffocation or
choking; bated breath. &(<|< <<| v. to suffocate; to choke; to make breathless. &)<|< -u| v. to be
suffocated or choked; to be come breathless. &*<|<< a. suffocating, choking. +|||< n. a medicine or
cure for breathing trouble.
,- [ b+ta ] n the white colour. a. white; (of hair) grey. &<| a. white complexioned. &./ n.
leucoderma. &1 a. white-skinned, white-complexioned. &2| n. a mythological island, the is land
of the moon; (often facet.) the British Isles. &|<, &34< n. marble. &5< n. leucorrhoea, whites. &<7
<|<| a white corpuscle. &89 a. greybearded. &<; n. white mustard, Brassica alba. &|< n.
starch. &~< = >?|< (bot.) simple starch. &-A| n. (lit. & fig.) a white elephant. BC|E a. one whose
complexion is white. &square; n. the white man; a European or American. FG| a. having a
slightly white glow or tinge, whitish; (loos.) incandescent. HI|, JK| n. leucoderma.
L|, M|<|, N|| [ ma#na, ma#napur', ma#nabh)mi ] n a crematorium, a
crematory, a cremation ground; (fig.) a deserted and cheerless place, house etc. O| |< <<|
v. to turn into or reduce to a cheerless desert. P|<|| n. Goddess Kali (<||), the presiding deity
of crematoria. Q||<| a. roaming or living in crematoria. fem. R|||<| " S|<U n. one who
accompanies or carries a dead body to the crematorium. V|<|| a. living in crematoria. fem.
W|<||| " X|<<|'Z n. the perception of transitoriness of the world, with which the mind of a
visitor to a crematorium becomes imbued for a while; (fig.) sham distaste or a version for the
world just before death.
[\ [ maru ] n beard (of man's face). &|^ a. covered with beard, bearded. & a. covered with
beard, bearded. &` &-| a. beardless. &a|| a. bedecked with beard, bearded.
b|u| [ y#-l# ] n lichen, moss; alga.
c| [ y#ma ] a cloud-coloured; dark blue; bottle green; green; dark-coloured; jet black; having
a dark yet very sweet complexion, (cp.) brunet (fem. brunette). n. Krishna (<e). f| <|| |<
g <|| to have to choose between one's lover and infamy on the one hand and one's husband
and good name on the other; (fig.) to be between the horns of a dilemma. &<||i a. having a dark
yet very sweet complexion. &<k n. cloud like colour; dark blue or bottle-green colour; green or
dark colour; jet black colour; dark yet very sweet complexion. a. same as l| (a.). & (poet.) &<
a. same as m| (a.). fem.n|| o|| <qr<| the (mother) earth green with crops and
vegetation. &|, &|| n. the state of having cloud-like or dark blue or bottle-green or green or
dark colour or a dark yet very sweet complexion. &| a. (loos.) fem. of & " n. a pet name for a
dark-coloured cow. &st< n. Krishna (<v); a small bird of the munia family, the black headed
munia. &<, w||
1
variants of x||< " y||
2
a. fem. of z| (a.). n. (rhet.) an uncommonly
beautiful woman having a dazzlingly bright cream-coloured complexion, who is very pleasant to
touch; Goddess Kali <||; a song-bird of the thrush-family, the shama; an evergreen creeper.
{||< n. a kind of wild paddy. |||~ a. dark-complexioned. fem. ||!, "||$|, %|||'| (
)|||<| n. a green-coloured winged insect found in late autumn. *||| a. getting dark,
darkening, getting or becoming bottle green, or green.
+, [ y+na ] n the hawk, the falcon; the eagle, fem. -.| " &0, &|2 a. hawk-eyed, falcon-eyed;
eagle-eyed. 34 |6 8 <<| to watch with a piercing or keen eye, to watch like a hawk.
9:| [ raddh# ] n love and respect, admiration, rev erence; esteem; confidence, faith (;|< <|
=>|); devotion (@A |); inclination, desire (|<|< BC|). DE| <<| v. to love and respect, to admire,
to revere, to esteem; to have confidence or faith in. &|G, &<|, & &| a. respectful, having faith or
confidence in, faithful. &|, &H n. an object of reverence, a reverend person. fem. &I|
" &|<, &J< to you or him as the reverend one (a form of addressing a reverend person in a
letter).
KM [ raddh++a ] a reverend, venerable. fem. NP| "
Q< [ raba*a ] n hearing; listening (to); audition; the ear. R< <<| v. to hear; to listen (to); give
an audition. &S'|< a. coming within the range of hearing, audible. & n. the ear; hearing. &<|- U
same as &V<|| " &|<<< n. the ear hole. &<< a. sweet to hear. &W<|'Y a. worth listening to, fit to hear;
audible. &Z<< a. pleasing to the ear. [<| n. the twenty-second of the twenty-seven stars
according to Hindu astronomy. \<|| a. incapable of being heard, inaudible. ]<| same as ^<`
" a<|c n. the organ of hearing, the ear.
d<f [ rabya ] a fit to hear; audible; intended to be heard (g<i <|<k = a poem intended to be
heard, not seen i.e., excluding drama). &| n. audibility.
l [ rama ] n labour, toil; physical or manual labour; diligence, assiduity, industry (m |<|
n|r| - |); exertion, fatigue; rigour (t <|<|v). w <<| v. to labour, to toil; to do physical or
manual labour; to apply oneself diligently or assiduously; to exert oneself; to undergo rigours.
y|< z productive labour. &<|< a. reluctant to toil, grudging labour; lazy. & n. produced by
toil or industry. &< a. toilsome, strenuous, fatiguing. & n. perspiration (caused by toil),
sweat. &|<| a. earning one's livelihood by manual labour. n. same as {|< & n. a Buddhist
mendicant, ascetic. fem. &| &<~, &|<|' n. (econ.) division of labour. &|< same as &<|< " &< n. the
Ministry of Labour. &-|<"# n. Labour Commissioner. &% a. obtainable by effort or
application. &' a. earned by toil or industry. &|) n. an industry. &|, &|-+ a. devoted to labour,
laborious, painstaking, hardy, industrious, diligent, assiduous. &|| n. industry, diligence,
assiduity. &|<- a. involving labour; laborious, toil some; strenuous; attainable by hard work. .
/|<|< <<| v. to take pains. 0|| <<| v. to allay or remove fatigue; to refresh, to freshen up.
1|< n. a manual labourer, a labourer; a work man, an industrial worker. 2|< 4| n. labour
movement. 5|< 6'|<|' n. labour unrest; labour trouble. 7|< n. a gang of labourers; (pol.)
the Labour Party. 8|<- n. a trade union. 9||<| same as :|<| fem. ;|||<| "
<|> [ r#ddha ] n a respectful and well-wishing offring to the manes, obsequies, sraddha;
(sarcas.) extravagant use or spending, waste; (<|< ?|A, |<|< B|D); (rather vul.) tremendous
perse cution or utter ruin; vituperation; (sl.) an undesirable affair. E|G <<| v. to perform one's
sraddha ceremony; (sarcas.) to use or spend extravagantly; to waste, (rather vul.) to persecute
tremendously or ruin utterly; to revile. H|J |u| v. to partake of the feast given on the occasion
of a sraddha ceremony. K|M 'Q|< v. (sl.) the (undesirable) affair will go a long way. &<|<S, &|U| n.
(performance of) obsequies or sraddha. &||W n. sraddha and similar other rites so that the manes
enjoy blessed peace.
X|Z [ r#nta ] a fatigued, tired, wearied, exhausted. [|] <<| v. to fatigue, to tire, to weary, to
exhaust. ^|` -u| v. to be tired or fatigued, to get tired; to be wearied or exhausted. &a|c a.
extremely tired or exhausted. &d- a. having a tired or exhausted body. e||g n. fatigue, weariness,
tiredness, exhaustion. h||j k<|< <<| v. to feel tired or exhausted. l||n<<, o||q< a. fatiguing,
tiring, wearisome; laborious. r||t-< a. removing or allaying weariness or exhaustion or fatigue;
refreshing. u||w-| a. untiring, tireless.
x|<
1
[ r#ba*a
1
] n the fourth month of the Bengali calendar. <|<|-y|< n. Shrabana (z|<) the
month of incessant rain or ceaseless downpour.
{|<
2
[ r#ba*a
2
] a auditory.
|| [ r' ] n Goddess Lakshmi (~|); Goddess Saraswati (<|); wealth, riches; affluence,
prosperity; good luck, fortune; beauty, grace ("|); appearance; style, manner, attitude (<|<
#|); an appellation affixed to the name of a holy person dead or living or to that of a sacred
thing or place ($|&' <), *|,, -||, .|01); an Indian musical mode. &<<< n. a lotus-like
auspicious hand. &<<<< to your or his lotus-like auspicious hand (a form of addressing a
person politely in a letter). &234 n. Puri in Orissa. &6 n. sandalwood. &< n. (sarcas.) a prison, a
gaol, a jail. &<<| a. imprisonment, incarceration. &< n. an auspicious foot. &<< to your or
his auspicious feet (a form of addressing a venerable person in a letter). &<< n. a lotus like
auspicious foot. &<<< same as &<< " &8| n. the fifth lunar day of the bright fortnight of
the month of Magh (|) when Goddess Saraswati is worshipped. & n. the wood-apple. &<: n.
the clockwise circle of hair on the bosom of Vishnu (|<<). &<> |@ n. Vishnu (|<B). &<|D n.
increase of wealth; prosperity; advancement, improvement. &<|F | <<| v. to have one's wealth
increased; to prosper, to thrive; to advance, to improve. &<|H|< <<| v. to cause to prosper or
thrive; to promote prosperity or wealth; to cause to advance, to improve. &IJ a. fallen from or
bereft of prosperity; deprived of beauty or grace or glamour; dilapidated; ruined. &|L a.
beautified; beautiful; graceful. &| a. fem. of M|| n. a beautiful woman or girl; a young
woman; Radha (<|<|). &O a. gracious or glorious usu. affixed to the name of a saintly man or to
that of a sacred book (P|R||T, U|W|'<). &Y a. fortunate, prosperous; wealthy, affluent. &| a.
beautiful, graceful, fortunate, wealthy, affluent (usu. affixed to the name of a junior person). &
n. an auspicious face. &< [, &< same as \|| (usu. affixed to the name of a senior or respectable
man). fem. &< ^| " & same as &<` (usu. affixed to the name of an especially respectable or adorable
man). &b, &-| a. deprived of grace or beauty or prosperity; ugly; wretched.
c [ ruta ] a heard; famous, celebrated. &<||e a. one whose deeds or feats have become widely
famous. &<<, &|, &||, &f< same as g|<<, h||, i|||, j|< (see k|).
l| [ ruti ] n hearing; audition; the ear; hear say (n|); a myth; a legend; mythology;
legends collectively; the Vedas; (mus.) a subtle note that is heard at the time of changing the
voice from one note to another, (cp.) a quarter-tone. &< , &<|< a. grating on ears, harsh to hear,
grating, jarring; cacophonous, cacophonic. &o'|< a. coming within the range of hearing,
audible. &|q n. a drama that is enjoyed not by seeing it acted but by listening to it. &<< a. capable
of remem bering whatever one hears. n. such a person. & n. the ear-hole; the range of
hearing, earshot. &<< a. sweet to hear. & n. the root or base of the ear. &| n. act of writing to
dictation; shorthand writing, stenography. &|| n. a script written to dictation or by
shorthand. &r< n. a writer taking dictation; a shorthand writer, a stenog rapher. &s<< a.
pleasant to hear.
tu|, vw| [ r+*i, r+*' ] n a line, a row, a range; a series (y|{|); a community, a class
(<|<}|); a collection, a herd, a flock, a swarm (-|!|, |||<| "#|); a school or college class, a
class, a form (<% &'|, |<.=. ()|); a division (| *+| |<-); (phys.) a grade. & n. sum of
series. &</, &|<12 a. arranged in a line or row, aligned, arrayed; (esp. in bot.) classified. &<4, &|<6| n.
alignment, arrayment; classification. &<8-:|, &<<-=|| n. the system of alignment or arrayment
or (chiefly in bot.) classification. &<?A n. principles of classification. &|<|' n. classification;
division into castes or communities or classes or groups. & C a. included in a particular line or
class.
DE [ r++a ] n good; weal; welfare; benefit; virtue; religion; final salvation, beatitude. a.
good; beneficial; auspicious; proper; best, excellent; (pop.) preferable, better, superior. &| fem. of
FG| " &H< a. doing good (to), beneficial. fem. &I<| JK| a. better; superior; more beneficial;
(loos.) good, excellent, beneficial. LM|| n. attainment of good or virtue or final salvation.
NOP| [ r+-#h# ] a greatest; chief, principal; best, excellent; (pop.) greater or better, superior.
fem. QRS| " &|, &T n. the state of being the greatest or chief or best or excellent; superiority or pre-
eminence.
UVW| [ r+-#h' ] n a merchant prince; a merchant; a banker; an opulentman.
XY||, Z[|| [ r-*i, r-*' ] n the hip, the buttocks, the loins, the posteriors.
\]|<_ [ r-tabya ] a to be heard, proper to hear.
`a|| [ r-t# ] n a hearer; a listener.
bc|<'e, fg|i| [ r-t0barga, r-t0ma*%al' ] n the audience.
jk|m [ r-tra ] n the ear; the Vedas.
no||q [ r-tri+a ] n a Brahman versed in the Vedas; a class of Brahmans who are not kulins
(r|); a Brahman of this class.
st|v| [ r-tr' ] fem of wx||
yz! [ rauta ] a enjoined or sanctioned in the Vedas, Vedic.
{ [ latha ] a loose, flaccid (| ~); dishevelled ( <<<|); blowsy ( !<<|); slack, loose,
loosened, slackened, relaxed (" <$); not strict, lax (% |); tired, worn-out, fatigued & '-);
slow, tardy, slowed down, retarded (('|); not earnest or careful () -||| </| 0).
1||, 2|4 [ l#ghan'+a, l#ghya ] a praiseworthy, laudable, commendable; desirable.
5|| [ l#gh# ] n praise, laudation, commendation, eulogy; self-praise.
|78 [ li-#a ] a connected, joined; attached; related; embraced; (rhet. & gr.) containing a pun,
equivocal. 9|' n. equivocation.
:| [ l'pada ] n elephantiasis.
;| [ l'la ] a courteous, polite; modest; decent. &| n. courtesy, politeness; modesty; decency.
<||-|| n. violation of modesty, outraging the modesty (of a woman).
=>< [ l+-a ] n (rhet.) pun; (loos.) a ridicule hinted artfully, an irony, an insinuation. ?@< <<| v.
to direct an ironical remark (at or against); to insinuate (against). AB<||D n. an ironical or
insinuating or quibbling remark.
EFG| [ l+-m# ] n nasal mucus, catarrh, rheum; mucus; phlegm. << HIJ| | v. to have
congestion in one's chest. KLM| R<| v. to have one's nose running. &| same as NO|Q< &R<| a.
having predominance of phlegm, phlegmatic.
ST|V< [ lai-mika ] a mucous; catarrhal, rheumatic; phlegmatic. W|Y< |R[| the mucous
membrane.
\]|< [ l-ka ] n a couplet, a distich, a verse, a poem; fame, renown (_a|<). &<c de|<|g< a.
versified.