Directions: All drawings and labeling are to be done in your lab notebook.
Each stage of the
autopsy should be documented with the assigned Ipad. Take many pictures throughout the process. Upon completion of the autopsy, you will work with your partner to submit a presentation on your findings through Haiku Deck. Materials needed: 1 large dill pickle for each pair of students, toothpicks, dissecting equipment, pH paper and chart, microscope, slides, and coverslips. AUTOPSY OF A DILL PICKLE
TOOLS: (MATCH) 1. SCALPEL 2. FORCEPS 3. DISSECTING PAN 4. DISSECTING PINS 5. SCISSORS 6. TEASING NEEDLES labeled A. - I.) 7. BLUNT PROBE 8. DROPPER Lay the tools out and take a picture. Label all tools 1-8.
STAGE ONE: The exterior of the body is examined for abnormalities such as wounds or scars from injuries or surgeries. Draw both dorsal and ventral (posterior and anterior) views of your pickle, indicating your findings. Label the views.
Take pictures to document any abnormalities.
STAGE TWO: The ventral body cavity (A) is to be opened using a deep Y-shaped incision (B). The arms of the Y start at the anterior surface of shoulders (C) and join at the inferior point of the breastbone (sternum) (D) to form a single cut that extends to the pubic area (E). Draw the pickle and the line of incision. Label A E with your teasing needles. Take a picture to document your labels.
After the ribcage is sawn through, the abdominopelvic region (F) can be opened like hinged doors (G) to expose the internal organs (H). The contents of the thoracic cavity (I) will also be visible. The second stage of the autopsy includes careful examination of many or all of the internal organs. If the brain is to be examined, a portion of the skull must be removed. The face, arms, and legs are usually not dissected unless there is a specific reason for doing so. Draw the pickle at this stage of the autopsy. Label the F - I. Indicate superficial and deep layers.
Take a picture after this stage as well. Highlight any internal abnormalities you may find.
STAGE THREE: After the organs are returned to their respective body cavities, and the body is sewn up, the third phase of the autopsy begins. It is a microscopic examination of tissues collected during the first two stages. Tests to analyze the chemical content of body fluids or to determine the presence of infectious organisms may also be performed Collect a sample of body fluid using the dropper. Test the pH of body fluid using pH test paper: pH =
Take a picture of the pH results. Is the body fluid acid, basic, or neutral?
Normal pH of human body tissues is 7.35 - 7.45. While normal pH for a pickle is about 4.5 CONCLUSION What is your finding about cause of death of this patient? Support your opinion with specific details from the autopsy.