Paper: Science X Summative Assessment Term I Sample Paper - 3

Total marks of the paper: 90

Total time of the paper: 3.5 hrs
General Instructions:
1. The question paper comprises of two sections, A and B you are to attempt both the sections.
2. A questions are compusory.
3. There is no o!era choice. "owe!er, interna choice has been pro!ided in a the three questions of fi!e mar#s cate$ory. %ny one option in
such question is to be attempted.
&. A questions to section A and a questions of section B are to be attempted separatey.
5. 'uestion numbers 1 to 3 in section A are mar# questions. These are to be answered in one word or one sentence.
(. 'uestion numbers & to ) are two mar#s questions, to be answered in about 30 words.
). 'uestion number * to 19 is three mar# questions, to be answered in about 50 words.
*. 'uestion number 20 to 2& are fi!e mar# questions, to be answered in about )0 words.
9. 'uestion numbers 25 to &2 in section B are mutipe choice questions based on practica s#is. +ach question is a one mar# question. ,ou
are choosin$ one most appropriate response out of the four pro!ided to you.
10. An addition 15 minutes time has been aotted to read this question paper ony.
Questions:
1]
Balance the chemical equation:
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]
What are the gustatory receptors?
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3]
What is solar panel?
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!]
What are the two vital functions of the human kidneys?
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"]
What happens when a strip of zinc is dipped into copper sulphate solution? Write
the balanced chemical equation of the reaction.
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#]
Fresh milk has a p of !. ow do you think the p will change as it turns into
curd? "#plain
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$]
$n what factors does the resistance and resistivity of a conductor depend? Write %&
unit of resistance.
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%]
Why do we use parallel circuit arrangement for domestic wiring? 'ive three
reasons.
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&]
( coil of insulated wire is connected to a galvanometer. What would be seen if a
bar magnet with its south pole is brought towards one Face of the coil is:
)a* +oved quickly towards it?
)b* +oved quickly away from it?
)c* ,laced near its one face?
)d* -ame the phenomena involved?
)e* -orth pole of bar magnet is brought towards the same face of the coil.
)f* -orth pole of bar magnet is kept stationary near the same face of the coil.
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1']
What do the following transport:
)i* .ylem
)ii* ,ulmonary artery
)i* pulmonary /ein
)ii* ,hloem
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11]
What are the constituents of biogas? Write any two uses of this gas.
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1]
'ive reason:
)i* &onic compounds have high melting point
)ii* &onic compounds are hard crystalline solids.
)iii* Which gas is produced when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to a reactive
metal?
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13]
)a* What is redo# reaction? When magnesium ribbon burns in the air and forms a
white residue0 is magnesium o#idized or reduced?
)b* Why should chemical equations be balanced?
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1!]
-ame the type of chemical reaction represented by the following equation and also
mention the type endothermic1e#othermic:
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1"]
)i*Write the chemical name and formula of 2,laster of ,aris2.
)ii* ow is it prepared?
)iii*Write chemical equations of the reaction.
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1#]
)i* ( 344W refrigerator operates for 5! hrs1day0 calculate the cost to operate it for
64 days at 7s 6.34 per kWh.
)ii* 8alculate the effective resistance between , and 9
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1$]
"#plain the digestion in stomach.
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1%]
+ention any three important functions of fore brain.
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1&]
:raw a labeled diagram of a -euron. "#plain its Functions
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']
What is an endocrine gland? -ame any two endocrine glands present in a human
body and write hormones secreted by them.
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1]
)a* ;ou are provided with three test tubes (0 B0 8 which contain< distilled water0
(cidic and basic solutions respectively. &f you are given blue litmus paper only0 how
will you identify the nature of the solutions in three test tubes.
)b* ,laster of ,aris should be stored in a moisture<proof container. "#plain why?
$7
)a* 'ive two important uses of washing soda and baking soda.
)b* Why do acids not show acidic behaviour in the absence of water?
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]
( metal " is stored under kerosene. When a small piece of it is left open in the air0
it catches fire. When the product formed is dissolved in water it turns red litmus to
blue:
)i* -ame the metal ".
)ii* Write the chemical equation for the reaction when it is e#posed to
air and when the product is dissolved in water.
)iii* "#plain the process by which the metal is obtained from its molten
chloride.
$7
What are alloys? ow are they made? -ame the constituents and uses of brass0
bronze and solder.
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3]
What is a solenoid? :raw the patterns of magnetic field lines of a solenoid through
which a steady current flows? What does the pattern of field lines inside the
solenoid indicate? Write a use of it.
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$7
)a* %tate the rule to determine the direction of a
)i* +agnetic field produced around a straight conductor carrying current
)ii* Force e#perienced by current = carrying straight conductor placed in a
magnetic field which in perpendicular to it.
)iii* 8urrent induced in a coil due to its rotation in a magnetic field.
)b* What is the function of an earth wire? Why is it necessary to earth metallic
appliances.
!]
:raw a labeled diagram of uman eart. :raw a table to show the functions of
any two chambers of uman eart.
$7
)a* :raw a labeled diagram of %tomata.
Write two Functions of %tomata.
)b* What are the raw materials used during photosynthesis. Write chemical
equation for photosynthesis.
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"]
>he p value of a solution is in the range of ! to ?. What is the colour developed
when a student adds 6 drops of universal indicator in the solution
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A.
7ed
B.
Blue
1.
$range
2.
'reen
#]
>he p values of distilled water0 fruit @uice and sodium bicarbonate were measured
using p papers. What is the correct decreasing order of p values
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A. Water A Fruit @uice A %odium
bicarbonate
B. Fruit @uice A Water A %odium
bicarbonate
1.
Water A %odium bicarbonate A Fruit
@uice
2. %odium bicarbonate A Water A Fruit
@uice
$]
Four students studied reactions of zinc and sodium 8arbonate with dilute
hydrochloric acid and dilute sodium hydro#ide %olutions and presented their results
as follows. >he BCB represents evolution of gas whereas B.B represents absence of
any reaction0
)(* )B* )8* ):*
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A.
B
B.
8
1.
:
2.
(
%]
When dilute 8l reacts with Dinc metal0 the gas liberated is?
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A.
$#ygen
B.
-itrogen
1.
8hlorine
2.
ydrogen
&]
&f &ron -ails are kept in 8u%$3 solution for two hours0 the colour of the solution will
change in to
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A.
,ink
B.
Eight green
1.
;ellow
2.
7ed
3']
(n element reacts with o#ygen to give a compound with a high melting point. >his
compound is also soluble in water. >he element is likely to be:
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A.
8arbon
B.
%ilicon
1.
&ron
2.
8alcium
31]
&f four resistors each of 5 are connected in parallel. >he effective resistance will
be:
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A.
4.F
B.
3
1.
G
2.
4.GF
3]
For the circuits shown in figures & and &&0 the ammeter readings would be
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A.
4( in 8ircuit & and 5( in 8ircuit &&
B.
4( in both 8ircuits
1.
5( in both 8ircuits
2.
5( in 8ircuit & and 4( in 8ircuit &&
33]
>hree resistors each having same resistance are connected in parallel. >heir
equivalent resistance is 5 . &f they are connected in series0 their equivalent
resistance will be:
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A.
6
B.
5
1.
!
2.
H
3!]
"ach of the resistances in the above question will be :
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A.
G
B.
H
1.
5
2.
6
3"]
>he resistors 75 and 7G are connected in
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A.
,arallel in both circuits
B.
%eries in both circuits
1.
%eries in circuit & and in parallel in
circuit &&
2. ,arallel in circuit & and in series in
circuit &&
3#]
>he graph between current )&* and potential difference )/* in the e#perimental
verification of $hmBs Eaw drawn by four students. Which one is correct?
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A.
B.
1.
2.
3$]
>emporary mount of a peel is made in:
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A.
(lcohol
B.
Water
1.
(cetone
2.
'lycerine
3%]
>o remove chlorophyll0 the leaf is boiled in to:
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A.
Water
B.
&odine solution
1.
-one of these
2.
(lcohol
3&]
&n the following sketch of the stomatal apparatus the parts &0 &&0 &&& and &/ were
labeled differently by four students.
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>he correct labeling out of the following is:
A.
)&* 'uard cell
)&&* %toma
)&&&* %tarchgranule
)&/* nucleus
B.
)&* 8ytoplasm
)&&* 8hloroplast
)&&&* %toma
)&/* nucleus
1.
2.
)&* 'uard cell
)&&* -ucleus
)&&&* %toma
)&/* 8hloroplast
!']
>o show that 8$G is released during respiration we take
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A.
:ry seeds
B.
Boiled seeds
1.
Wet seeds
2.
'erminating seeds
!1]
>he function of I$ in the e#perimental set up to show that 8$G is released during
respiration is:
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A.
>o enhance respiration
B.
>o release o#ygen for respiration
1. >o remove water vapour from the
flask
2.
>o absorb 8$G released by
germinating seeds
!]
&n an e#periment on photosynthesis we cover a portion of leaf B(B0 of a de<starched
potted plant with a red coloured strip0 a portion of another leaf B with black and a
portion of leaf 8 with a green strip and then keep the plant in sunlight so that
photosynthesis may place.
(fter four hours on performing starch test the result showed no starch formation in
the
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A.
8overed portion of leaf (
B.
8overed portion of leaf B
1.
8overed portion of leaf 8
2.
8overed portion of any of the above
Paper: Science X Summative Assessment Term I Sample Paper - 3
Total marks of the paper: 90
Total time of the paper: 3.5 hrs
General Instructions:
1. The question paper comprises of two sections, A and B you are to attempt both the sections.
2. A questions are compusory.
3. There is no o!era choice. "owe!er, interna choice has been pro!ided in a the three questions of fi!e mar#s cate$ory. %ny one option in
such question is to be attempted.
&. A questions to section A and a questions of section B are to be attempted separatey.
5. 'uestion numbers 1 to 3 in section A are mar# questions. These are to be answered in one word or one sentence.
(. 'uestion numbers & to ) are two mar#s questions, to be answered in about 30 words.
). 'uestion number * to 19 is three mar# questions, to be answered in about 50 words.
*. 'uestion number 20 to 2& are fi!e mar# questions, to be answered in about )0 words.
9. 'uestion numbers 25 to &2 in section B are mutipe choice questions based on practica s#is. +ach question is a one mar# question. ,ou
are choosin$ one most appropriate response out of the four pro!ided to you.
10. An addition 15 minutes time has been aotted to read this question paper ony.
Solutions:
1]
]
>he receptors present in the specific regions of the tongue are called gustatory
receptors.
3]
( large number solar cell combined in an arrangement.
!]
)i* uman kidney performs the e#cretion by cleaning the blood of metabolic wastes.
)ii* &t performs the function of osmoregulation by maintaining normal levels of water and
mineral ions in the body fluids.
"]
BDnB being more reactive displaces B8uB from 8u%$3 solution 8u%$3 solution becomes
8olourless.
)blue* )colourless*
#]
>he p of milk decreases from B!B as it turns into curd. >hat is curd is more acidic than
milk.
$]
7esistance depends upon:
)i* Eength of the conductor
)ii* (rea of cross section
)iii* +aterial of conductor
7esistivity depends on:
)i* +aterial
)ii* >emperature
%& Jnit of resistance is B$hmB or
%]
)i* "ach appliance have equal potential differenc
)ii* "ach appliance have a separate switch to on1off
)iii* "ach appliances can be operated on different current
&]
)a* +omentary deflection in the galvanometer to one side.
)b*+omentary deflection in the galvanometer now in opposite direction.
)c*-o deflection in the galvanometer.
)d*,henomenon involved is electromagnetic induction.
)e* +omentary deflection in the galvanometer now in opposite to the direction of the
first case.
)f* -o deflection in the galvanometer.
1']
)i* .ylem = water and minerals in plants
)ii* ,ulmonary (rtery = :eo#ygenated blood from heart to lungs.
)iii* ,ulmonary /ein = $#ygenated blood from lungs to heart.
,hloem = %ynthesised food in plants
11]
5*+ethane or 83
G* ydrogen
6* ydrogen sulphide
3* 8$G
Jses (ny two:
. For the production of electricity ii. (s a fuel to produce heat and light. iii. Biogas
generation is an effective method of the disposal of bio wastes like0 animal wastes and
sewage.
1]
)i* &onic 8ompounds which are held together by strong ionic bonds so high amount of
energy is required to break these bonds.
)ii*&onic compounds are very hard solids due to strong force of attraction between
positive and negative ions.
)iii*ydrogen gas is evolved when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to a reactive metal.
13]
)a* 8hemical reaction in which one reactant gets o#idized while the other get reduced is
known as a redo# reaction.
When +agnesium ribbon burns in air0 magnesium is o#idized and the white residue
formed is of magnesium o#ide.
)b* 8hemical equations must always be balanced to follow the law of conservation of
mass0 according to which 2+ass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical
reaction.2
1!]
)i* >his is an e#ample of decomposition reaction and it is endothermic in nature.
)ii* >his is an e#ample of combination reaction and it is also a type of endothermic
reaction.
)iii* >his is an e#ample of displacement reaction and it is e#othermic reaction.
1"]
)i* >he chemical name of B,laster of ,arisB is B8alcium sulphate emi hydrateB
)ii* &t is prepared on heating gypsum at 6K6 I
)iii*
1#]
)i*
)ii* &n series 7G LK M 6 L54
76 L! M 3 L 54
&n ,arallal
$7
1$]
>he gastric glands in the stomach secrete:
)i* 8l = &t kills the bacteria ingested with food and makes the medium of food acidic so
as to facilitate the action of the enzyme pepsin.
)ii* ,epsin = &t helps to digest proteins.
)iii* +ucus = &t protects the inner lining of the stomach from the action of 8l
1%]
>he functions of fore brain are:
)i* &t has sensory area where information is received from sense organs.
)ii* &t has motor area where impulses are sent to muscles or effector organs.
)iii* &t has centres for visual reception0 touch0 smell0 temperature and muscular activities.
1&]
)a* :iagram of -euron:
Functions:
)i* >o carry information from receptors to brain and spinal cord.
)ii* >o transfer respose from brain and spinal cord to effectors.
']
)a* >he glands which does not have duct and secretes itBs product directly into blood
stream is called an endocrine gland.
>wo glands are: >hyroid and pancreas.
>hyroid secretes thyro#in and pancreas secretes insulin.
1]
)a*
)i* >est the three solutions with blue litmus paper0 the solution that changes l blue
litmus into red is (cidic solution.
)ii* >est the remaining two solution with the red litmus one solution will change it
again to blue =then that solution is basic solution.
)iii* 7emaining third solutions is distilled water which being neutral does not cause any
colour change of either the blue or red litmus paper.
)b* ,laster of ,aris should be stored in a moisture<proof container because ,laster
of ,aris0 a powdery mass absorbs water )moisture* to form a hard solid known as
gypsum.
$7
)a* >wo important used of washing soda and baking soda are as follows: Washing soda:
)i* &t is used in glass0 soap0 and paper industries. )ii* &t is used to remove permanent
hardness of water.
Baking soda:< )i* &t is used as baking powder. Baking powder is a mi#ture of baking soda
and a mild acid known as tartaric acid. When it is heated or mi#ed in water0 it releases
8$G gas that makes bread or cake fluffy. )ii* &t is used in soda<acid fire e#tinguishers.
)b* (cids dissociate in the presence of water to give free hydrogen ions. &t is the
hydrogen ions that are responsible for the acidic behaviour.
]
)i* +etal = sodium
)ii*
)ii* "lectrolysis of molten chloride )-a8l*
$7
:efinition: omogeneous mi#ture of two or more metals or a metal and a non metal
,repared:
)i* +elting the primary metal.
)ii* :issolving the other elements in a definite proportion and then cooling them to
room temperature .
3]
( coil of many circular turns of insulated copper wire wrapped closely in the shape of a
cylinder.
>he magnetic field is uniform inside the solenoid
Jsed to magnetise a piece of magnetic material.
$7
)a* )i* 7ight hand >humb rule
)ii* FlemingBs Eeft hand rule
)iii* FlemingBs 7ight hand rule
)b* )a* >o avoid the risk of electric shocks )b* >o save the electrical
appliances from damage.
!]
)a*
)b* Functions of chambers of human heart:
Eeft (trium = 7eceive o#ygenated blood from pulmonary vein
7ight (trium = 7eceive deo#ygenated blood from vena cava
Eeft /entricle = ,umps o#ygenated blood to all parts of body
7ight /entricle = ,umps deo#ygenated blood to lungs. )(ny two*
$7
)a* :iagram of %tomata:
Functions
)a* "#change of gases
)b* >ranspiration
7aw materials for photosynthesis are 8$G0 G$
"]
'reen
#]
%odium bicarbonate A Water A Fruit @uice
$]
(
%]
ydrogen
&]
7ed
3']
8alcium
31]
4.GF
3]
4( in 8ircuit & and 5( in 8ircuit &&
33]
H
3!]
6
3"]
,arallel in circuit & and in series in circuit &&
3#]
3$]
'lycerine
3%]
(lcohol
3&]
)&* 'uard cell
)&&* -ucleus
)&&&* %toma
)&/* 8hloroplast
!']
'erminating seeds
!1]
>o absorb 8$G released by germinating seeds
!]
8overed portion of any of the above