Unit 4 Recruitment and Selection Structure: 4.1 Introduction Objectives 4.2 Concept of Recruitment 4.3 Factors Affecting Recruitment 4.4 Sources of Recruitment 4.5 Recruitment Policy 4.6 Selection 4.7 Selection Process 4.8 Application Forms 4.9 Selection Test 4.10 Interviews 4.11 Evaluation, Placement, Induction 4.12 Summary 4.13 Glossary 4.14 Terminal Questions 4.15 Answers 4.16 Case Study
4.1 Introduction In the previous unit, we studied the need and the process of human resource planning in an organisation. We also learnt the different HR forecasting techniques used by organisations. Once the manpower requirement is finalised, then the HR managers begin to find suitable persons for filling up the positions. One of the most important tasks of human resource management is to choose the right kind of person for the right job. This is because the ability of an organisation is determined to a great extent by the ability of its workforce. An organisation must have effective recruitment policies and processes to inform candidates about the job openings and influence them to apply for the available position. Recruitment is the first step in the process of acquiring and retention of human resources for an organisation. Hence, it is important to have a well- defined requirement policy in place. This can be executed effectively to get Human Resource Management Unit 4 Sikkim Manipal University Page No. 55 the best people for the vacant position. In this unit, we will discuss the concept of recruitment, various sources and factors affecting recruitment. We will also study the selection process, application form and the selection test involved in the recruitment process. Objectives: After studying this unit, you should be able to: analyse various sources of recruitment explain the importance of recruitment evaluate various tools and techniques identify appropriate recruitment sources analyse role and techniques of selection
4.2 Concept of Recruitment Recruitment is the process of searching for prospective employees and stimulating them to apply for the jobs in the organisations. It is the process of seeking and attracting a pool of people from which qualified candidates can be chosen for job vacancies. Recruitment, as a process, starts with identification of the need for human resources and ends with getting the prospective employees to apply for the vacancies available. The aim of effective recruitment programme is to attract the best people for the job and aid the recruiter by making a wide choice available. The ability to identify the right talent for not just the role/job but also from the organisational values perspective can be summarised as the key recruiting challenge. Under these conditions, the pressure to properly match a candidate to a job is only one-sided, that is, from employer's side only.
Self Assessment Questions 1. Recruitment is a process of searching for _________ employees and stimulating them to apply for the jobs in the organisations. 2. The aim of ________ programme is to attract the best people for the job and aid the recruiter by making a wide choice available.
Human Resource Management Unit 4 Sikkim Manipal University Page No. 56 4.3 Factors Affecting Recruitment In the previous section, we discussed the concepts of recruitment. Let us now study the various factors affecting recruitment. There are many factors that affect the recruitment programme. These factors can be classified as organisational or internal factors, and environmental or external factors. Organisational factors include the following: Reputation of the organisation-an organisational reputation depends on its size, area of business, profitability, management, etc. The organisational culture and the attitude of its management towards employees. Geographical location of the vacant position as potential candidates might not be eager to work in a remote place unless they belong to that place. The amount of resources allocated. The channels and methods used to advertise the vacancy. The salary that the company offers also influences the decision of a candidate. Environmental factors includes the following: The situation in the labour market, the demand for manpower, the demographics, the knowledge and skill sets available. Stage of development of the industry to which the organisation belongs. Culture, social attitudes and beliefs also impact on recruitment. Law of the land and the legal implication.
Self Assessment Questions True and false: 3. An organizational reputation does not depends on its size, area of business, profitability, management etc. 4. Geographical location is an important factor for recruitment. 5. Channel of advertisement is not an important factor for recruitment process. 6. Factors affecting recruitment can be classified as organisational and environmental factor. Human Resource Management Unit 4 Sikkim Manipal University Page No. 57 4.4 Sources of Recruitment In the previous section, we discussed the various factors affecting the recruitment process. Let us now discuss the sources of recruitment. The objectives of recruitment are more likely to be achieved if the recruiting sources used are suitable for the kind of position that is to be filled. The selection of recruitment sources should be economical as well. Different sources of recruitment can be employed, depending on various factors like the level of the position, number of people required, time available and the funds allocated for recruitment. Sources of recruitment may be internal or external. Internal Sources Many organisations try to identify employees from within the organisation, to be grooming to take on higher responsibilities. Organisations which go in for an internal search normally announce the vacancy and display in the notice boards, send circulars to different departments or inform through the company website. Candidates from within the organisation respond to job posting by sending in their applications. Promotions and transfers are also internal sources of recruitment as candidates are identified within an organisation Some advantages of internal sources are: It helps in maintaining good employee relations. It boosts the morale of the employees (feel important and valued). It encourages competent and ambitious individuals, as their performance will be rewarded. Cost of recruitment is minimal. Complete information about the employee will be available. External Sources An organisation will have a greater choice in human resources if it decides to go in for external recruitment. There are various methods of recruiting from external sources. Some popular methods are advertisements, campus recruitments, employee referrals, employee exchanges, HR head hunters etc.
Human Resource Management Unit 4 Sikkim Manipal University Page No. 58 There are various external sources: Advertisement Employment advertisements may be given by an organization in newspapers, magazines, pamplets, posters and banners. The important information that has to be furnished in an advertisement are: o Nature of business and size of the business o Nature of job o Location o Task and responsibilities o Emoluments, benefits and other facilities o Requirements of the job o Last date to respond o Ways to respond e-mail, phone or by post Employee referrals Employee referrals form a very good source of recruitment especially for middle and lower level management. Employees who are already working in the organisation recommend their friends or acquaintances for the vacant positions in the organisation. Some companies in competitive industries, where it is difficult to find suitable candidates, even pay their employees if the candidates referred by them are selected. Employment agencies Based on the type of clientele they serve, employment agencies can be broadly classified into public or state agencies, private agencies and head hunters: o Public agencies Few years ago, employment exchanges were extremely popular in India. Today somehow they have become outdated. With changing market needs and demands for different skills sets, more and more companies and job-seekers are looking at other options of recruitment. o Private agencies Private agencies do well in dynamic job markets, where companies explore aggressively for talent and potential candidates. They invite applications from interested candidates, short listing them or interview them for a second round of short listing and finally arriving at the list of suitable candidates for the vacant position.
Human Resource Management Unit 4 Sikkim Manipal University Page No. 59 Educational institutes During the placement season, educational institutes turn into hunting grounds for organisations looking for fresh talent. These educational institutes offer placement to their students by trying to get few good companies in the market to their campus for recruitment. Interested applicants One of the sources of recruitment for an organisation might be unsolicited applications of candidates interested in working with the organisation. Such candidates send in their applications to the management either through post or e-mails and express their interest to join the organisation. Information technology and HR recruiting on the Internet Employers are using information technology as an aid in recruiting people: Computer applications range from recruiting on the Internet to automatically scanning and storing applicants resumes. Recruiting firm posts job descriptions on its web page. Company advertising in their web page Using job portals such as Naukri.com, Monster.com, Times Jobs. com etc. Using social networking sites such Facebook, Linkedin, Twitter etc. to broadcast requirements. Using email campaigns.
Self Assessment Questions 7. Employees who are already working in the organisation ______ their friends or acquaintances for the vacant positions in the organisation. This is known as employee referral 8. ______ invite applications from interested candidates, short listing them or interviewing them for a second round of short listing and finally arriving at the list of suitable candidates for the vacant position. 9. One of the sources of recruitment for an organisation might be __________ applications of candidates interested in working with the organisation. 10. ______ are using information technology as an aid in recruiting people. Human Resource Management Unit 4 Sikkim Manipal University Page No. 60 Activity 1: Ask some of your friends or relatives who have attended a job interview and answer the following questions: a) What was the method that the firm was using to find suitable job candidates? b) How effective do you think they would be in finding the right candidate? c) What suggestions would you make to the employer of the firm on choosing a better recruiting method?
4.5 Recruitment Policy In the previous section, we studied various sources of recruitment. Let us now discuss the recruitment policy of organisations. The recruitment policy of an organisation would normally be aligned with the objectives and policies of the organisation. It lays down the objectives of recruitment, and the channels and sources of recruitment. The characteristics of recruitment policy are: 1. Complies with government policies on hiring. 2. Provides employment security. 3. Assures candidates of the managements interest in their development. 4. Prevents the formation of small exclusive groups. 5. Reflects the social commitment of the organisation by employing handicapped people. 6. Flexible enough to accommodate changes in the organisation. 7. Ensures long-term employment opportunities for employees. 8. Cost effective. Self Assessment Questions True and false: 11. Recruitment policy is not in compliance with government policies. (True/False) 12. Recruitment policy is flexible enough to adjust to changes in the organisation. (True/False) 13. Policy of recruitment has no alignment with the policy of the organisation. (True/False) Human Resource Management Unit 4 Sikkim Manipal University Page No. 61 4.6 Selection In the previous section, we discussed about recruitment. Let us now look into the process of selection. The process of choosing the most suitable candidate for a job from among the available applicants is called selection. This is the most important stage of employment as the concept of the right candidate for right position, takes its final shape here. Selecting the wrong candidates and rejecting the right candidates could prove to be a costly mistake. The selection process involves a series of steps which help in evaluating the candidates. The selection process in an organisation has to be in accordance with the organisational requirements. The selection process can have four possible outcomes. Two of the possible outcomes have a positive effect on the organisation, whereas two have a negative impact. Figure 4.1 shows the possible selection decision outcomes. Selection Decision Outcomes Accept Reject Successful Unsuccessful 1) Correct decision 2) Rejection error 3) Acceptance error 4) Correct decision Fig. 4.1: Selection Decision Outcomes (Sources: Decenzo and Robins, S, Personal Management; John Wiley and Sons, 7 th Ed.2002)
First, let us see the positive outcomes of selecting the right candidates (as given in 1). It is quite obvious that the impact of right candidate would be positive and effective for the organisation. The candidate would prove to be a valuable asset to the organisation.
Human Resource Management Unit 4 Sikkim Manipal University Page No. 62 The second outcome (as given in 4) is to reject an unsuitable candidate, which also has a positive effect on the organisation, because selecting an unsuitable candidate will affect the productivity of the organisation. One negative outcome is selecting an unsuitable candidate (as given in 3). In this case, the cost of having an unsuitable candidate in the job is high. He or she would not add any value to the organisation. The organisation will incur costs in training the candidate, would add to the cost of the non- performance. If he has to be replaced, the cost of separation and recruiting another candidate would also add to the cost of having hired the wrong candidate. This is known as acceptance error. The other negative outcome is not selecting the right candidate. This is a loss to the company because they have selected the second or third best candidate instead of the best candidate. Also the cost of not selecting the right candidate could mean continuing the search and thereby increasing the cost of recruitment. This is known as rejection error.
Self Assessment Questions 14. The process of choosing the most suitable candidate for a job from among the available applicants is called ____________. 15. Selecting the _______ candidates and rejecting __________ candidates could be one of the costly mistakes. 16. Rejecting an unsuitable candidate will have a _______ effect on the organisation.
4.7 Selection Process In the previous unit we defined selection and discussed about the selection decision outcomes. Let us now study the steps involved in the selection process.
Human Resource Management Unit 4 Sikkim Manipal University Page No. 63 Steps in the Selection Process Resumes/CVs Review Initial Screening Interview Analyse the Application Blank Preliminary Interview Core and Departmental Interview Conducting Test and Evaluating Performance Reference checks Rejection Job Offer to candidate Medical Exam Placement Acceptance Offer to next suitable candidate Rejection by candidate
Fig. 4.2: Steps in the Selection Process The various steps in the selection process are shown in figure 4.2. The process of selection starts with a review of the applications. These applications can either be in company specified format, or format submitted by individual applicants. At this stage the company checks the basic qualifications and experience of the candidates. Applicants who do not match the required criteria are rejected at this stage. After the initial screening, the applicants are called for a test or an interview. Tests are generally conducted to analyse the skill levels of the candidates, for the job being offered. Later the test results are analysed. Unsuccessful candidates are rejected and the successful candidates are interviewed. Some companies have an interview panel consisting of representatives from HR department, and the department that will employ the selected candidate. Finally the candidate will have an interview with the concerned manager. Based on the interview and the managers feedback the company decides whether to offer the job to the candidate or not. Rejecting unsuccessful candidates happen in all the Human Resource Management Unit 4 Sikkim Manipal University Page No. 64 stage of the process. This filtering process ensures that only the right candidate is successful. Let us now look into the process in detail.
Self Assessment Questions: 17. In the first stage of the selection process, the company checks basic _______ and ________ of the candidate. 18. The applicants are called for a test or an interview, after __________. 19. Interviews are generally conducted to test the ___________ of the candidate.
Activity 2: Continuing with the activity 1, what was the experience your friend faced during the interview process? What were the major questions asked ? Prepare a list of questions asked and analyse the area that the interview panel wanted to assess.
4.8 Application Forms In the previous section, we studied the steps involved in the selection process. Let us first discuss about applications forms. An application form, filled by the person seeking the job, is normally the beginning of the selection procedure. An application blank is a traditional, widely accepted template for obtaining information from a prospective applicant. Application forms are designed to help applicants provide relevant information including background, qualification and experience. Some of the items that usually appear on the application forms are: Personal information: Personal information in an application form normally includes candidates name, date of birth, gender, marital status, details of family and residential address. Educational qualification: Educational qualification includes the list of schools, colleges and institutes attended by the applicant, the period of study and courses taken and subjects studied, the percentages of marks scored and grades obtained by the applicant. Human Resource Management Unit 4 Sikkim Manipal University Page No. 65 Work experience: Work experience provides all the basic information on the previous jobs the applicant has worked in indicating the tasks, activities and responsibilities handled by him. Salary: Here the applicant needs to give information on the salary drawn in the previous job, including all the benefits given by previous employer. Sometimes it may be required to maintain the expected salary for future job. Personality items: Personality items require the applicant to provide information such as strengths and weaknesses, professional goals, hobbies and interest-this extra information helps employers to understand the candidates personality. Reference checks: The names and addresses of the individuals who can be contacted for reference check of the applicant are included in this part of the application. This is a way to check the credibility of the candidates and obtain information of their past experience.
Self Assessment Questions: 20. _________ in an application form normally includes the candidates name, date of birth, gender, marital status, details of family and address. 21. ________ check the credibility of the candidates and get information of their past experience. 22. In ________ items the applicant is required to provide information such as strength and weaknesses.
4.9 Selection Test In the previous section, we discussed about applications forms. Let us now discuss about the selection test. Following are a few of the selection tests conducted by organisations: Intelligence test Measures the general mental ability of individuals. This is the first standardised and most widely used test developed by psychologists. Aptitude test Measures the ability to learn a given job, when given adequate training.
Human Resource Management Unit 4 Sikkim Manipal University Page No. 66 Achievement test Measures the job related proficiency and knowledge of the applicants. Situational test The candidates are exposed to simulated business situations and their responses are recorded and evaluated. Interest test If an individual has a genuine interest in a job, he is likely to perform well in the given task. Personality test Helps in assessing an individuals value system, emotions, maturity and other personal characteristics. Polygraph test Used to check the validity and truthfulness of an applicant by monitoring the physical changes in his body as he answers a series of questions. Normally used for screening applicants for defence and high- profile security jobs where it is essential that the candidate is completely trustworthy. Graphology Examines an individuals handwriting to assess his or her personality.
4.10 Interviews Most organisations use interviews as an essential step in the selection process. An interview helps in assessing the applicants profile and comparing it with the job profile for suitability. Some applicants may provide some false information in their applications, just to gain employment. Interview process: The interview process involves preparation, conducting and closing the interview. Preparation Interviewer should follow these steps when preparing for an interview: Determine the objectives Read the application Determine the mode of evaluation Time Without any prejudice and bias Setting: Interviewers should make the candidate feel comfortable and relaxed. Human Resource Management Unit 4 Sikkim Manipal University Page No. 67 Conduct interview: While conducting the interview the interviewer should: Demonstrate a basic liking and respect for people. Preferably ask open ended questions. Not invade the privacy of the candidate. Be an attentive listener. Note or mark the relevant points. Closing an interview: Closing an interview is an important part of the interview. It should be carried out in a smooth manner. Interviewer should make an overt sign to indicate the end of the interview. There are several types of interviews which are as follows: Preliminary interview Preliminary interviews are brief, first round interviews that aim to eliminate the applicants who are obviously unqualified for the job. These interviews are generally informal and unstructured and are conducted even before the candidates fill in the application blanks. Selection interview A selection or core interview is normally the interaction between the job applicant and the line manager and/or experts, where the applicant's knowledge, skills, talent, etc. are evaluated and ascertained. The selection interview can be of the following types: Formal and structured interview A structured interview is very rigid in its structure and contents. It is based on a thorough job analysis. The interviewer selects the questions to be asked and plans the interview in advance. To comprehensively cover all areas related to the job amount the candidate Unstructured interview An unstructured interview has no pre-determined framework of questions and takes its own course depending on the responses of the candidate and the interest of the interviewer. An unstructured interview contains more open ended questions.
Human Resource Management Unit 4 Sikkim Manipal University Page No. 68 Stress interview The objective of a stress interview is to test the applicants ability to perform and deliver under stress. Interviewers put the interviewee under stress by repeatedly interrupting him, criticising his answers, asking him unrelated questions or keeping quiet for long periods after the interviewee has finished speaking. Group interview In a group interview all candidates or a group of candidates are interviewed by a panel of interviewers or a single interviewer. This method is resorted to when the number of applicants is high and time available for interviewing is short. Panel interview method In todays organisations where all functions are interdependent and every job involves cross-functional interactions, it is imperative that people from different functions interview a candidate. In-depth interview In-depth interviews are more suitable for selection of candidates for high- end technology and high skill jobs. Experts in the relevant area test the candidates knowledge and understanding of the subject, and assess his expertise. Decision making interview After the applicants knowledge in the core areas of the job is evaluated by experts including line managers in the organisation, the applicants are finally interviewed by the departmental heads and the HR function. These interviews are generally informal discussions.
4.11 Evaluation, Placement, Induction Evaluation: The evaluation of the candidate starts as soon as he/she leaves the room. Evaluation is carried out on the basis of the candidates educational qualifications, years of experience, week experience in similar jobs, skills and competencies as well as interest expressed and personality.
Human Resource Management Unit 4 Sikkim Manipal University Page No. 69 Reference check: Once all candidates are evaluated and the final decision has been taken, and the offer has been made to the candidate to join the organisation, employers perform a reference check. Medical examination: Many organisations have made physical medical examinations mandatory, to ensure that the candidate is physically fit. Placement: Once the candidate accepts the offer and joins, organisation has to place him in the job he has been selected. A proper placement of an employee results in low employee turnover, low absenteeism, and low accident rates in shop floor jobs and improved morale and commitment of the employees. Induction After selection the employee is first inducted into the organisation This is the period of familiarisation for the employee with the organisation, with his colleagues and with his job. Then, the employee is usually put on probation for a period ranging from six months to two years. The organisation then decides the final placement after the initial probation period is over, based on the employees performance during the period and his aptitude and interest.
Self Assessment Questions 23. _________ measures the general mental ability of individuals. This is the first standardised and most widely used test developed by psychologists. 24. _________ measures the job related proficiency and knowledge of the applicants. 25. In _________, the candidates are exposed to simulated business situations and their responses are recorded and evaluated. 26. ________ examines an individuals handwriting analysis to assess his personality. 27. _________ are first round interviews that aim to eliminate the applicants who are obviously unqualified for the job. Human Resource Management Unit 4 Sikkim Manipal University Page No. 70 28. ________ are deliberate attempts to create pressure to observe how an applicant performs under stress. 29. ___________ is the period of familiarisation for the employee, with the organisation, with his colleagues and with his job. 30. _____________ is an important part of the interview. It should be done in a smooth manner. Interviewer should make an overt sign to indicate the end of the interview.
4.12 Summary Let us recapitulate the important concepts discussed in this unit: Recruitment is a process of searching for prospective employees and stimulating them to apply for the jobs in the organisations. The process of seeking and attracting a pool of people from which qualified candidates can be chosen for job vacancies. Recruitment, as a process, starts with identification of the need for human resources and ends with getting the prospective employees to apply for the vacancies available. There are many factors that affect the recruitment programme. These factors can be classified as organisational or internal factors, and environmental or external factors. The process of choosing the most suitable candidate for a job from among the available applicants is called selection. This is the most important stage of employment as the concept of the right candidate for right position, takes its final shape here. Selecting the wrong candidates and rejecting the right candidates could prove to be a costly mistake. An application form, filled by the person seeking the job is normally the beginning of the selection procedure. An application blank is a traditional, widely accepted template for obtaining information from a prospective applicant. Application forms are designed to help applicants provide relevant information including background, qualification and experience. Most organisations use interviews as an essential step in the selection process. An interview helps in assessing the applicants profile and comparing it with the job profile for suitability. There are several types of interviews.
Human Resource Management Unit 4 Sikkim Manipal University Page No. 71 Interview processes are based on preparation, setting, conducting interview, closing interview. The selection process ends with evaluation, reference check, medical examination, placement and induction.
4.13 Glossary Employee referral: Employee referral is an internal recruitment method employed by organizations to identify potential candidates from their existing employees' social networks. In-depth interview: In-depth interviewing is a qualitative research technique that involves conducting intensive individual interviews with a small number of respondents to explore their perspectives on a particular idea, program, or situation. Induction: An induction programme is the process used in organisations to welcome new employees and prepare them for their new role.
4.14 Terminal Questions 1. Define recruitment and discuss the factors affecting recruitment. 2. Discuss selection process outcomes and its effect in the selection of candidates. 3. Discuss the types of interviews. 4. Discuss the process of interview.
4.15 Answers
Self Assessment Questions 1. prospective 2. effective recruitment 3. false 4. true 5. false 6. true 7. recommend Human Resource Management Unit 4 Sikkim Manipal University Page No. 72 8. Private agencies 9. unsolicited 10. Employers 11. False 12. True 13. False 14. Selection 15. Wrong, right 16. Positive 17. qualification and experience 18. Initial screening 19. Skill levels 20. Personal information 21. Reference check 22. Strength, weakness 23. Intelligent test 24. Achievement Test 25. Situational test 26. Graphology 27. Preliminary Interview 28. Stress interviews 29. Induction 30. Closing of interview
Terminal Questions 1. Recruitment is a process of searching for prospective employees and stimulating them to apply for the jobs in the organisations. There are many factors that affect the recruitment programme. These factors can be classified as organisational or internal factors, and environmental or external factors. Refer section 4.2 and 4.3 for more details.
Human Resource Management Unit 4 Sikkim Manipal University Page No. 73 2. Selecting the wrong candidates and rejecting the right candidates could prove to be a costly mistake. Selection decision outcomes are as given below: Selection Decision Outcomes Accept Reject Successful Unsuccessful 1) Correct decision 2) Rejection error 3) Acceptance error 4) Correct decision Refer section 4.6 for more details. 3. Organisations use interviews as an essential step in the selection process. An interview helps in assessing an applicants profile and comparing it with the job profile for suitability. There are several types of interviews including preliminary interview, core interview, stress interview etc. Refer section 4.10 for more details. 4. Interview processes are based on preparation, setting, conducting interview, closing interview. Refer section 4.10 for more details.
4.15 Case Study Recruitment Sites Woo First-time Job Seekers By Anjali Prayag Travelling across the country for campus hiring has become an expensive process and companies were looking for alternatives. Bangalore, May 11. The campus recruitment process, which had fallen into a pattern in the last few years, has taken a new turn this year. While some of last years recruits are yet to receive their joining dates, thanks to the slowdown, students passing out this year will see little activity in the campus placement process. Turning this slump into a business opportunity, online job sites are focusing their services on this new category of users. Human Resource Management Unit 4 Sikkim Manipal University Page No. 74 Naukri.com is beta testing Firstnaukri.com, a job site targeted at graduates ready for the job market in 2009. Mr Hitesh Oberoi, COO, Naukri.com, told Business Line that this was in response to clients requesting Naukri to help them in campus hiring. Moreover, travelling across the country for campus hiring has become an expensive process and companies are looking for alternatives, he said. About 25 companies have already registered and 20,000 CVs have been posted on FirstNaurki.com, said Mr Oberoi. Several institutes are interested in registering their students profiles on the site. This kind of campus-to-corporate online network will help companies reach out to a greater number of students, said Mr Srini Krishnamurthi, Managing Director, Expertus, a training outsourcing firm that has just launched a job portal for engineering graduates. From a career point of view, typical job sites do not work well for freshers as their needs are different. Seniors have social networking sites that help them in connecting with people. Thats why we decided to launch c2c.com where students can participate in blogs and forums and get news about the industry, and whos hiring. To help freshers, JobStreet India is adding a bunch of skill tests in TestBench, a job seeker self-assessment product in its portfolio, said Mr Anand Iyer, CEO, Jobstreet India. This product offers aptitude and skill tests which job seekers (most of the time freshers) would find useful to assess their current competencies at their own pace, and choose to take remedial measures to become better qualified in the shrunken job market, said Mr Iyer. Friendly portal for job seekers By G. Naga Sridhar Hyderabad, March 23. If you are one of those who lost your job due to recession, here is some good news. There are friends who wish to help you find a job soon. What you need to do is post your CV on www.asksaurabh.com, a portal set up by Pune-based Mr Saurabh, who recently lost his job in Yahoo, along with his friends Mr Anthony, Mr Iqbal Gandham and others. Human Resource Management Unit 4 Sikkim Manipal University Page No. 75 At the very outset, the portal lists three rules: no job consultants, no fake jobs/profiles and no charges for matchmaking. It also asks the users upfront to kindly respect the three rules of this free service. One can post CV and jobs in a wide range of areas such as design, engineering finance, general, HR, quality assurance, testing and software development, among others. Our philosophy is simple, if we can help one person get back into a job, our web site would have done its job, Mr Iqbal told Business Line. Asksaurabh is not allowing recruitment agencies to post, and there is no charge for posting. Besides the concept of a friend in need is a friend indeed, what gave birth to the web site is an inspiration from Purple People Collective (PPC), a site that helps match up IT professionals who are looking for people and those who need jobs in the US and Europe. It all started when we visited our friend Saurabh in Bangalore who had just been laid off by Yahoo!, and was looking for a new job, said Mr Anthony over phone from Pune. The Indian IT landscape and talent pool, with its different requirements, offerings and prices, requires its own dedicated site (like PCC), he added. The response has been amazing 60 companies posted their requirements in the last 20 days while over 500 job seekers signed up for posting their CVs and finding prospective employers. The site is still in its infancy. Going forward, we believe the response would be more along with the number of people benefiting out of this, said Mr Anthony. Discussion Questions: 1. Do you think that technology enabled recruitment is now being more accepted ? Justify. 2. What are the benefits that job portals provide for recruiters and candidates ? (Source: Business line May 12 th /May 24 th 2009)
Human Resource Management Unit 4 Sikkim Manipal University Page No. 76 References: Fisher S, and Shaw. (2010). Human Resources Management. New Delhi: Cengage Publication. Aswathappa K. (2010). Human Resource Management. New Delhi: Tata McGraw Hills. Wayne C. F. (1998). Managing Human Resource. Irwin/McGraw Hills. Durai P. (2010). Human Resource Management. New Delhi: Pearson Publication.