Comment

Squaring Techniques



Example
Find the Square of 65.
Solution
We can find the same in the following 2 steps
1. Last two digits are 25.
2. The digit before 5 is 6, if we perform n x (n+1) operation on this, then
we will be 6 x (6+1) = 42
3. Hence the square of 65, will be 4225.
Finding Square of any two digit numbers

The method is to use (a + b) formula in the following manner a / 2ab / b
For a 2 digit number it can even be simplified. You can take the carry of units
digit(b ) square to the (2ab) value. Then take the carry of (2ab) and add it
to a and get the result.
Please refer the example below for detailed technique.

Examples
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Shortcut for Tricks & Calculations
Squaring a number which ends in 5
Last two digits of the square are always 25.
To find the number which comes before 25, just perform the operation n x
(n+1), where n is the digit before 5 in the original number.
By putting the number received in step 2, just before 25 and you get your
square.
2 2 2.
2
2
Comment
Comment
Find the square of 85.
Solution
we can break 85 into two parts a (8) and b (5) and use the formula-
To find 87 you are required to do the following:




Finding Square of a number which is between 25 50


Example
Find 43
Solution
Steps-
1. Find out how far is the number from 50. Eg: 43 is 7 units far from 50
2. Square the above number. The result will be the last two digits of the
required result i.e., 72 = 49, which is the last two digits of the required
result. 49.
3. Subtract the initial difference of step 1 from 25 i.e.,25 7 = 18, this
will be the first two digits of the result. 18.
4. So, 43 = 1849.

2
Assume, we have to find the square of N. First find the difference with 50
(lets say the difference is D)
Find the square of D. It will give the last 2 digits of square.
Subtract D from 25, ie find (25-D). It will give us the first two digit of square.
2.
2
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Comment
Finding Square of a number which is between 51 75



Example
Find 52
Solution
Steps:
Find out how far is the number from 50. Eg: 52 is 2 units far from 50.
Square the above number. The result will be the last two digits of the
required result. i.e., 2 = 04, which is the last two digits of the required
result. 04.
Add the initial difference of step 1 to 25 i.e., 25 + 2 = 27, this will be
the first two digits of the result. 27.
Hence, Answer is 2704.


Finding Square of a number which is between 75 100


Example
Find the square of 93?
Solution
1. Assume, we have to find the square of N. First find the difference with 50
(lets say the difference is D)
2. Find the square of D. It will give the last 2 digits of
3. Add D in 25, ie find (25+D). It will give us the first two digit of square.
2.
2
Assume, we have to find the square of N. First find the difference with 100
(lets say the difference is D).
Find the square of D. It will give the last 2 digits of square.
Find the difference between the number (N) and Difference (D) i.e. find (N-
D). It will give us the first two digit of square.
Comment
Comment
The deficiency of 93 is 7 because it is 7 less than 100 (base). Now, 93 7 =
86. This gives us the left-hand part of the answer. The square of the
deficiency is 7 7 = 49, and this is the right hand part of the answer. The
working can be done mentally and the answer, 8649, written straight down.
Finding Square of a number which is between 100 and 125


Example
Find the square of 103?
Solution
The surplus is 3. Increase 103 by 3, gives 106. This gives the left-hand part.
The square of the surplus is 3 3 = 09. And this is the right-hand part of the
answer. The base has two zeros and so the right-hand part is 09 and not just
9. So, the answer is 10609.

Find the Square of number containing Repeated 1


Example
Find the square of 1111.
Solution
First we see that there are 4 times 1.
Now we write number from 1 to 4.
Now again from 4 to 1
1 Like Share
Assume, we have to find the square of N. First find the difference with 100
(lets say the difference is D)
Find the square of D. It will give the last 2 digits of square.
Add the number (N) and Difference (D) ie find (N+D). It will give us the first
two digit of square.
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Step-1: Count the Digit, Count=n
Step-2: Now starting from 1 write the number till n
Step-3: Now starting from n write number till 1
Comment
Comment
So our answer is 1234321.

Example
Find the square of 111.
Solution
First we see that there are 3 times 1.
Now we write number from 1 to 3.
Now again from 3 to 1
So our answer is 12321.


Example
Find the square of 9999.
Solution
We see that there are 4 times 9
Now we write (4-1=3) times 9 then 8,{9998}
Now 3 times 0 then 1{0001}
So Answer Will be 99980001


Find the square of the number containing Repeated 9


Example
Find the square of 999999.
Solution
We see that there are 6 times 9
Now we write (6-1=5) times 9 then 8,{999998}
Now 5 times 0 then 1{000001}
So Answer Will be 999998000001

Step-1: Count the digit, Count=n
Step-2: First write (n-1) times 9 then 8
Step-3: Again (n-1) times 0 then 1
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Comment
Find the square of the number containing Repeated 3


Example
Find the square of 333333.
Solution
We see that there are 6 times 3
Now we write (6-1=5) times 1 then 0,{111110}
Now 5 times 8 then 9{888889}
So Answer Will be 111110888889
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Step-1: Count the digit, Count=n
Step-2: First write (n-1) times 1 then 0
Step-3: Again (n-1) times 8 then 9
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