INVERSION (Inversiunea)

Type 1- inversiunea cu vb auxiliar

Folosim inversiunea pentru a sublinia, a scoate in evidenta
Folosim inversiunea dupa urmatoarele expresii care apar la
inceputul propozitiei:
never, seldom, rarely, hardlywhen, no soonerthan, little, never
before
not onlybut also, on no occasion, nowhere, barely, under no
circumstances

Transformations
1.s soon as he had done his homewor! he watched T" with his friend.
#$$%&' %o..he watched T" with his friend.
(.#he had never heard such a beautiful voice before.
)&F$'& %eversuch a beautiful voice.
*.+ou mustn,t touch these exhibits under any circumstances.
%$ -nder..these exhibits.
../e haven,t seen a more handsome man anywhere.
&0#& %owhere..a more handsome man.
1.2e is a 3ood teacher and a 3ood translator as well.
$%0+ %ot.teacher but he,s also a 3ood
translator.
4..They had no idea it was a lecture.
5%$/ 0ittle..it was a lecture.
6.7ary doesn,t often lau3h at my 8o!es.
9$&# 'arelyat my 8o!es.
:.#he has never seen him 3o to wor!.
$;;#<$% $n.him 3o to wor!
=.This place rarely 3ets so crowded.
>&T #eldomso crowded.

Transformations
1./e could only !eep the patients calm by 3ivin3 them tran?uilizers.
)+ $nly..we !eep the patients calm.
(.#he will buy a new house if she saves more money.
/<00 $nly if she.a new house.
*.<t was only after <,d entered the shop that < realized <,d for3otten the wallet.
;and propozitia incepe cu urmatoarele expresii, folosim
inversiunea in propozitia principala:
$nly after, only by, only if, only when, not till@until
&xample: $nly if it rains, will he 3o for a wal!.
9<9 $nly after <,d entered the shop.for3otten the
wallet.
..2e had to find the !ey to open the door.
;$-09 $nly by..open the door.
'ewrite these sentences omittin3 Aif,
1.<f you sleep enou3h, you will not have problems with your health.
.
(.<f he had repaired the washin3 machine, his mother could have done the
washin3.
..
*.<f < were you, <,d visit your aunt.

..<f you,d ta!en a compass, you wouldn,t 3et lost.

1.<f you stop smo!in3, your lun3s will be $5.

Transformations
1.<f < had realized how unhappy she was, < wouldn,t have shouted at her.
'&0<#&9 2ad.was, < wouldn,t have shouted at her.
(.<f < were you, < would chan3e the car.
+$- /ere.< would chan3e the car.
*.<f our electricity bill is hi3h, we won,t use the lamps.
)& #hould.we won,t use the lamps.
..<f she had 3one there, she would have had a 3ood time.
>$%& 2ad..she would have had a 3ood time.
1.<f he says somethin3, he will be in trouble.
#+ #hould.he will be in trouble.
Type (-fara verb auxiliar
<n acest caz inversiunea are loc dupa urmatoarele adverbe de loc Bhere,
there, down, up, off, bac!, round, away, over etcC cu verbe de miscare ,
subiectul fiind un substantive si nu un pronume.
&xamples
2ere comes the brideD There stands the statueD
way ran the childrenD -p 3oes the balloonD
%ow rewrite the sentences startin3 with the words 3iven.
1.+our ba3 is here. 4.The bus 3oes away.
<nversion in ;onditionals
1st ;onditional: #hould you meet him, tell him to come to me.
(
nd
;onditional: /ere < you, < would run more.
*
rd
;onditional: 2ad < come to the party, < wouldn,t have danced.
.
2ere. way..
(.2is 3lasses fell off. 6.The bee flew round and round.
$ff.. 'ound and round..
*.The car rolled down the street. :.The horse 3alloped bac!.
9own. )ac!.
..ll the people 3o there. =.The boy 8umped over the wall.
There $ver.
1.The children went up the hill. 1E.The bird flew out.
-p. $ut.
%#/&'#
1.sooner had he done his homewor! than
(.before had she heard
*.no circumstances must you touch
..else have we seen
1.only is he a 3ood
4.did they !now
6.does 7ary lau3h
:.no occasion has she seen
=.does this place 3et
1.by 3ivin3 them tran?uilizers could
(.saves more money will she buy
*.did < realize <,d
..findin3 the !ey could he
1.should you sleep enou3h.
(.had he repaired..
*.were < you..
..had you ta!en..
1.should you stop
1.had < realized how unhappy she
(.< you
*.our electricity bill be hi3h
..she 3one there
1.he say somethin3