2014

Environment

3.13 World Development Indicators:

Traffic and congestion

Motorvehicles

Passenger
cars

Roaddensity

Roadsectorenergyconsumption

Total

Gasolinefuel

Supergrade
gasoline

Diesel

Urbanpopulationweighted
PM10

$perliter

$perliter

microgramspercubicmeter

Perkilometerof
road

per1,000
people

2011

2011

2011

2011

2011

2012

2012

1990

2011

29

42

21

..

..

..

..

1.28

1.21

73

63

Albania

118

12

94

63

34

262

225

39

1.81

1.79

70

43

Algeria

119

36

79

25

272

173

77

0.29

0.17

34

34

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Andorra

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1.67

1.48

53

31

Angola

38

..

..

15

101

50

47

0.63

0.42

33

21

Antiguaand
Barbuda

229

..

153

265

..

..

..

..

0.99

0.96

15

Argentina

315

..

..

20

388

185

126

1.46

1.33

50

35

Armenia

103

42

94

26

19

172

..

55

1.25

1.15

34

13

..

..

462

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Australia

703

19

559

11

20

1,113

480

580

1.39

1.57

23

14

Austria

585

43

536

137

22

880

607

197

1.81

1.81

41

28

Azerbaijan

112

54

95

22

14

197

67

124

0.76

0.57

20

20

82

..

294

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

352

112

297

546

10

753

249

463

0.27

0.17

44

24

American
Samoa

Aruba

Bahamas,The
Bahrain
Bangladesh

kilogramsofoil kilogramsofoil kilogramsofoil

equivalentper equivalentper equivalentper
capita
capita
capita

Particulatematter
concentrations

per1,000
people

Afghanistan

km.ofroadper
%oftotal
100sq.kmof consumption
landarea

Dieselfuel

Fuelprice

2011

2011

2011

166

16

10

1.15

0.76

92

121

Barbados

439

63

381

372

..

..

..

..

1.25

1.14

19

11

Belarus

337

37

290

42

11

339

236

112

0.88

0.90

12

20

Belgium

562

40

491

504

15

796

650

111

2.09

1.98

38

29

Belize

159

..

121

..

..

..

..

..

1.44

1.21

19

18

Benin

23

..

18

17

29

113

44

63

1.24

1.26

70

69

422

..

355

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Bhutan

70

55

22

..

..

..

..

1.19

0.86

23

16

Bolivia

78

0.70

0.54

79

78

Bermuda

87

10

20

26

192

64

Bosniaand
Herzegovina

217

36

196

45

16

290

224

59

1.59

1.62

124

84

Botswana

168

97

32

354

146

194

1.23

1.25

254

199

Brazil

210

25

179

19

25

344

170

102

1.39

1.02

63

36

Brunei
Darussalam

355

46

327

54

11

1,060

401

603

0.43

0.26

14

Bulgaria

417

157

367

18

13

340

204

73

1.69

1.68

55

41

10

11

..

..

..

..

1.43

1.28

52

51

..

44

..

..

..

..

1.47

1.47

32

30

103

..

74

..

..

..

..

..

2.30

1.58

..

..

21

19

22

10

38

32

11

1.35

1.27

79

89

BurkinaFaso
Burundi
CaboVerde
Cambodia
Cameroon

19

11

10

13

42

24

17

1.10

1.01

30

26

Canada

608

14

420

14

20

1,431

500

886

1.32

1.23

27

14

CaymanIslands

589

69

457

184

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

CentralAfrican
Republic

..

..

..

..

..

1.71

1.69

34

32

Chad

..

..

..

..

0.95

1.16

53

50

ChannelIslands

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Chile

198

44

137

10

20

379

219

148

1.56

1.24

80

60

China

69

23

54

43

126

74

55

1.37

1.28

122

82

HongKong
SAR,China

80

271

61

191

12

254

189

55

2.16

1.57

66

30

MacaoSAR,
China

170

228

154

1,486

..

..

..

..

1.17

1.02

50

33

Colombia

71

16

53

19

25

165

90

66

1.28

1.18

54

53

Comoros

31

..

28

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

28

21

Congo,Dem.
Rep.

..

..

1.48

1.48

35

46

Congo,Rep.

26

15

30

119

86

29

1.15

0.92

34

29

188

21

145

83

33

325

157

151

1.57

1.36

56

48

22

17

25

22

18

1.51

1.20

22

21

381

57

345

52

21

423

268

145

1.77

1.70

57

30

38

..

21

..

37

13

22

1.40

1.30

48

37

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Cyprus

529

45

421

141

31

662

280

345

1.77

1.78

72

42

CzechRepublic

495

40

437

166

13

529

325

162

1.93

1.87

34

29

Denmark

481

36

395

172

22

699

453

244

2.02

1.89

50

25

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1.75

1.18

55

40

470

..

..

121

..

..

3,235

..

..

..

16

15

CostaRica
Coted'Ivoire
Croatia
Cuba
Curacao

Djibouti
Dominica

2014 World Development Indicators

Last updated date:04/09/2014

2014
Environment

3.13 World Development Indicators:

Traffic and congestion

Motorvehicles

Passenger
cars

Roaddensity

Roadsectorenergyconsumption

Total

Dominican
Republic

per1,000
people

Perkilometerof
road

per1,000
people

2011

2011

2011

km.ofroadper
%oftotal
100sq.kmof consumption
landarea

Dieselfuel

Fuelprice

Gasolinefuel

kilogramsofoil kilogramsofoil kilogramsofoil

equivalentper equivalentper equivalentper
capita
capita
capita

2011

2011

2011

2011

2011

Particulatematter
concentrations

Supergrade
gasoline

Diesel

Urbanpopulationweighted
PM10

$perliter

$perliter

microgramspercubicmeter

2012

2012

1990

2011
31

132

..

89

..

18

132

55

71

1.58

1.35

32

Ecuador

71

18

41

17

35

301

170

165

0.58

0.29

42

32

Egypt,Arab
Rep.

47

27

34

14

16

158

74

71

0.45

0.18

157

120

ElSalvador

102

87

53

35

24

166

83

74

1.26

1.17

61

46

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

31

21

Equatorial
Guinea
Eritrea

12

..

..

2.49

1.71

44

77

Estonia

494

11

428

129

13

531

348

197

1.76

1.76

22

17

Ethiopia

11

1.05

0.94

76

86

FaeroeIslands

556

..

410

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

37

21

Fiji

179

..

118

..

..

..

..

..

1.41

1.29

34

27

Finland

551

38

475

23

11

731

443

259

2.08

1.95

28

16

France

582

36

482

192

16

629

478

106

1.91

1.78

37

24

French
Polynesia

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1.70

1.56

..

..

Gabon

..

..

..

96

56

36

1.04

0.91

16

12

Gambia,The

33

..

..

..

..

0.79

0.75

41

39

Georgia

166

39

138

27

21

168

71

89

1.34

1.37

85

35

Germany

588

75

531

180

16

623

346

222

1.96

1.88

38

24

Ghana

30

18

46

16

68

40

30

0.92

0.95

76

82

Greece

580

56

460

89

22

534

212

299

2.06

2.08

76

35

Greenland

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Grenada

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1.40

1.07

14

Guam

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Guatemala

70

64

38

15

18

126

58

62

1.14

1.04

62

75

Guinea

29

18

..

..

..

..

1.34

1.34

38

37

GuineaBissau

36

29

10

..

..

..

..

..

..

35

34

Guyana

97

..

60

..

..

..

..

..

1.08

1.05

16

17

..

..

..

..

14

22

13

1.25

1.03

57

56

Honduras

95

..

29

..

22

133

62

64

1.25

1.15

73

84

Hungary

345

17

298

216

15

386

242

118

1.84

1.91

48

32

Iceland

747

18

646

13

822

351

448

1.99

2.06

30

18

18

11

143

43

29

12

1.25

0.86

122

100

Haiti

India
Indonesia
Iran,Islamic
Rep.
Iraq

69

34

39

26

17

143

56

86

0.47

0.47

57

47

127

48

113

13

19

527

221

213

0.33

0.12

172

115

79

55

28

10

29

364

156

189

0.78

0.56

46

36

491

23

418

137

27

772

460

278

2.02

1.98

22

18

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Israel

330

138

282

84

16

488

119

341

2.01

2.12

92

47

Italy

682

80

605

162

21

600

379

158

2.28

2.18

58

34

Jamaica

179

22

142

201

16

185

76

173

1.20

1.19

63

41

Japan

588

222

455

90

15

530

176

329

2.00

1.61

40

19

Jordan

177

152

131

25

289

101

178

1.44

0.97

66

38

Kazakhstan

246

42

215

243

38

205

1.01

0.67

83

47

Kenya

25

14

28

35

23

12

1.37

1.26

52

66

Kiribati

144

..

99

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Korea,Dem.
Rep.

..

..

..

21

18

561

0.76

1.31

132

124

Korea,Rep.

370

174

284

106

11

569

..

164

1.80

1.63

52

46

Kosovo

150

29

..

64

13

182

133

38

1.65

1.60

48

48

Kuwait

539

217

449

39

12

1,260

381

809

0.23

0.20

227

89

59

63

17

31

173

65

100

0.89

0.79

45

50

Ireland
IsleofMan

Kyrgyz
Republic
LaoPDR

22

17

..

..

..

..

1.33

1.18

50

46

335

10

298

108

22

471

346

118

1.80

1.77

76

39

Lebanon

..

..

..

67

27

397

365

1.11

0.94

36

43

Lesotho

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1.24

1.31

55

42

Liberia

..

..

..

..

..

..

1.17

1.22

24

25

Libya

297

..

230

..

31

671

190

444

0.12

0.10

91

74

Liechtenstein

826

..

744

..

..

..

..

..

1.88

2.06

58

30

Lithuania

615

22

565

127

19

450

311

80

1.83

1.70

41

32

Luxembourg

741

63

667

202

55

4,452

3,577

696

1.64

1.64

32

17

Macedonia,
FYR

169

25

152

54

15

221

137

62

1.75

1.55

113

82

Latvia

2014 World Development Indicators

Last updated date:04/09/2014

2014
Environment

3.13 World Development Indicators:

Traffic and congestion

Motorvehicles

Passenger
cars

Roaddensity

Roadsectorenergyconsumption

Total

Gasolinefuel

Supergrade
gasoline

Diesel

Urbanpopulationweighted
PM10

$perliter

$perliter

microgramspercubicmeter

Perkilometerof
road

per1,000
people

2011

2011

2011

2011

2011

2012

2012

1990

2011

25

14

..

..

..

..

1.49

1.22

55

48

..

13

..

..

..

..

1.93

1.90

53

49

Malaysia

378

70

341

47

19

502

211

265

0.62

0.59

60

47

Maldives

28

50

11

29

..

..

..

..

1.10

1.09

21

21

Mali

12

..

..

..

..

1.41

1.25

57

55

709

88

595

968

20

417

228

175

1.92

1.75

86

41

Marshall
Islands

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Mauritania

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1.43

1.27

53

46

Mauritius

174

107

137

102

..

..

..

..

1.65

1.38

15

11

Mexico

278

85

195

19

27

423

125

280

0.86

0.85

79

46

Malawi

Malta

Micronesia,
Fed.Sts.

kilogramsofoil kilogramsofoil kilogramsofoil

equivalentper equivalentper equivalentper
capita
capita
capita

Particulatematter
concentrations

per1,000
people

Madagascar

km.ofroadper
%oftotal
100sq.kmof consumption
landarea

Dieselfuel

Fuelprice

2011

2011

2011

37

..

16

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Moldova

166

46

120

38

11

99

74

23

1.42

1.40

47

44

Monaco

842

388

729

3,850

..

..

..

..

2.23

2.04

34

18

Mongolia

71

48

11

143

63

118

1.29

1.22

292

284

Montenegro

311

25

272

57

18

337

264

66

1.82

1.75

66

30

Morocco

90

50

65

13

27

146

123

18

1.42

0.96

71

66

Mozambique

16

11

24

18

1.58

1.23

49

34

12

1.04

0.80

93

67

114

51

36

257

106

136

1.24

1.31

93

55

14

23

16

1.44

1.09

88

110

531

64

471

331

15

673

386

242

2.33

1.95

45

25

..

..

..

30

..

..

..

..

..

..

46

29

708

33

597

35

22

927

399

508

1.77

1.24

24

16

54

13

21

18

18

95

54

38

1.23

1.19

54

49

..

..

..

..

1.12

1.12

51

50

31

..

31

21

50

45

0.62

1.09

185

149

Myanmar
Namibia
Nepal
Netherlands
NewCaledonia
NewZealand
Nicaragua
Niger
Nigeria
Northern
MarianaIslands

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Norway

591

31

480

29

12

684

583

213

2.53

2.35

38

24

Oman

229

12

177

19

12

987

294

639

0.31

0.38

38

32

20

14

16

33

14

67

34

16

1.14

1.20

207

171

Pakistan
Palau

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

138

32

102

20

30

324

153

155

1.05

1.02

58

49

..

..

..

..

..

..

0.94

0.90

33

32

Paraguay

54

11

28

31

232

162

53

1.74

1.31

40

32

Peru

67

15

39

10

26

182

118

42

1.63

1.41

71

63

Philippines

30

13

67

17

74

45

29

1.25

1.01

57

45

Poland

554

52

470

132

16

429

256

97

1.74

1.73

47

34

Portugal

584

278

446

24

25

537

379

118

2.15

1.89

54

28

PuertoRico

661

92

629

303

..

..

..

..

0.65

0.78

25

15

Qatar

514

66

369

79

14

2,512

1,809

599

0.27

0.27

41

28

Romania

237

45

203

47

13

223

155

61

1.70

1.73

67

35

Russian
Federation

271

38

233

338

114

236

0.99

1.00

67

27

..

53

..

..

..

..

1.73

1.73

33

30

76

..

39

..

..

..

..

..

1.03

1.06

..

..

1,263

..

1,139

584

..

..

..

..

..

..

36

20

Panama
PapuaNew
Guinea

Rwanda
Samoa
SanMarino
SaoTomeand
Principe
SaudiArabia
Senegal

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

16

14

185

20

133

10

19

1,303

550

686

0.16

0.07

197

108

23

18

17

18

48

40

1.72

1.53

129

147

Serbia

256

42

231

50

11

244

160

59

1.78

1.80

56

43

Seychelles

182

31

141

110

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

16

..

..

..

..

1.05

1.05

29

29

151

230

117

481

524

324

173

1.68

1.26

42

25

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

SlovakRepublic

382

48

324

88

12

384

255

101

1.98

1.85

57

30

Slovenia

568

30

520

193

26

910

597

275

1.86

1.77

38

31

Solomon
Islands

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

32

25

Somalia

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1.12

1.15

36

32

SouthAfrica

165

..

112

..

11

313

137

165

1.38

1.42

49

40

SouthSudan

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1.97

1.97

..

..

SierraLeone
Singapore
SintMaarten
(Dutchpart)

2014 World Development Indicators

Last updated date:04/09/2014

2014
Environment

3.13 World Development Indicators:

Traffic and congestion

Motorvehicles

Passenger
cars

Roaddensity

Roadsectorenergyconsumption

Total

Gasolinefuel

Supergrade
gasoline

Diesel

Urbanpopulationweighted
PM10

$perliter

$perliter

microgramspercubicmeter

Perkilometerof
road

per1,000
people

2011

2011

2011

2011

2011

2011

2011

2011

2012

2012

1990

2011

593

41

482

132

23

605

473

106

1.75

1.75

45

27

48

20

174

22

111

72

34

1.29

0.93

55

62

St.Kittsand
Nevis

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

14

St.Lucia

..

..

203

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

16

11

St.Martin
(Frenchpart)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

204

20

85

213

..

..

..

..

..

..

15

14

34

..

24

..

15

54

35

17

0.75

0.51

80

62

Suriname

303

23

236

..

..

..

..

1.57

1.52

19

18

Swaziland

100

25

51

21

..

..

..

..

1.30

1.34

70

52

Sweden

525

466

129

16

813

438

302

2.10

2.16

34

20

Switzerland

573

63

526

173

22

709

299

384

1.88

2.06

40

21

SyrianArab
Republic

73

22

36

38

20

180

90

80

0.79

0.36

26

27

Tajikistan

39

..

29

..

14

..

12

1.45

0.91

13

15

Tanzania

..

23

16

1.31

1.27

55

62

172

50

74

35

17

306

176

74

1.56

0.97

45

45

TimorLeste

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1.65

1.43

..

..

Togo

21

12

51

17

31

1.16

1.22

36

34

SriLanka

St.Vincentand
theGrenadines
Sudan

Thailand

Tonga

kilogramsofoil kilogramsofoil kilogramsofoil

equivalentper equivalentper equivalentper
capita
capita
capita

Particulatematter
concentrations

per1,000
people

Spain

km.ofroadper
%oftotal
100sq.kmof consumption
landarea

Dieselfuel

Fuelprice

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Trinidadand
Tobago

353

..

..

..

718

317

365

0.36

0.24

21

16

Tunisia

130

71

91

12

20

177

119

50

0.93

0.69

147

79

Turkey

164

33

110

47

12

184

128

25

2.54

2.33

87

65

Turkmenistan

109

..

82

..

253

..

240

0.22

0.20

24

21

Turksand
CaicosIslands

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Tuvalu

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Uganda

..

29

..

..

..

..

1.42

1.35

34

29

Ukraine

186

50

151

28

180

71

96

1.35

1.25

102

47

UnitedArab
Emirates

253

271

237

15

1,099

560

485

0.47

0.64

147

132

UnitedKingdom

516

77

454

172

20

587

354

220

2.17

2.27

31

20

UnitedStates

786

37

403

67

23

1,627

404

1,106

0.97

1.05

37

18

Uruguay

217

195

44

24

318

179

126

1.97

1.88

50

33

Uzbekistan

..

..

..

..

52

40

1.02

0.87

86

35

Vanuatu

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

27

23

147

..

107

..

21

499

102

347

0.02

0.01

56

38

14

14

48

18

122

64

55

1.15

1.06

81

69

Venezuela,RB
Vietnam
VirginIslands
(U.S.)

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

WestBankand
Gaza

35

29

28

78

..

..

..

..

1.87

1.68

..

..

Yemen,Rep.

35

..

16

14

27

85

16

61

0.58

0.47

88

78

Zambia

21

..

13

..

13

12

1.48

1.48

92

46

Zimbabwe

113

..

97

25

29

18

11

1.52

1.40

114

104

World

168

32

123

33

14

270

119

135

1.41

1.27

79

61

Lowincome

10

..

..

19

36

1.36

1.26

75

74

Middle
income

59

17

48

32

11

142

71

61

1.27

1.18

99

75

Lowermiddle
income

32

10

20

55

11

72

37

31

1.25

1.16

112

90

Uppermiddle
income

107

30

80

25

11

213

107

92

1.38

1.19

90

65

Low&middle
income

55

17

44

30

11

128

68

55

1.30

1.21

97

75

EastAsia&
Pacific

76

25

56

38

132

79

59

1.31

1.20

104

75

Europe&
CentralAsia

207

38

167

23

192

110

72

1.45

1.55

81

48

LatinAmerica
&Caribbean

174

32

137

16

24

314

132

143

1.26

1.17

63

43

MiddleEast&
NorthAfrica

87

..

66

10

21

286

132

123

0.86

0.58

111

79

SouthAsia

17

11

119

43

28

12

1.22

1.01

129

110

SubSaharan
Africa

29

..

23

..

60

25

33

1.36

1.27

87

77

Highincome

610

46

437

35

18

864

342

469

1.83

1.76

47

27

2014 World Development Indicators

Last updated date:04/09/2014

2014
Environment

3.13 World Development Indicators:

Traffic and congestion

Motorvehicles

Passenger
cars

Roaddensity

Roadsectorenergyconsumption

Total

Euroarea

km.ofroadper
%oftotal
100sq.kmof consumption
landarea

Dieselfuel

Fuelprice

Gasolinefuel

kilogramsofoil kilogramsofoil kilogramsofoil

equivalentper equivalentper equivalentper
capita
capita
capita

Particulatematter
concentrations

Supergrade
gasoline

Diesel

Urbanpopulationweighted
PM10

$perliter

$perliter

microgramspercubicmeter

per1,000
people

Perkilometerof
road

per1,000
people

2011

2011

2011

2011

2011

2011

2011

2011

2012

2012

593

48

418

139

18

633

419

168

1.94

1.83

1990

2011

44

27

MostRecentValue(MRV)ifdataforthespecifiedyearorfullperiodarenotavailableorgrowthrateiscalculatedforlessthanthefull
period.
AbouttheData
Motorvehicles(per1,000people)
Longdefinition
Motorvehiclesincludecars,buses,andfreightvehiclesbutdonotincludetwowheelers.Populationreferstomidyearpopulationintheyearforwhichdataareavailable.

Source
InternationalRoadFederation,WorldRoadStatisticsanddatafiles.

Passengercars(per1,000people)
Longdefinition
Passengercarsrefertoroadmotorvehicles,otherthantwowheelers,intendedforthecarriageofpassengersanddesignedtoseatnomorethanninepeople(includingthedriver).

Source
InternationalRoadFederation,WorldRoadStatisticsanddatafiles.

Roaddensity(kmofroadper100sq.kmoflandarea)
Longdefinition
Roaddensityistheratioofthelengthofthecountry'stotalroadnetworktothecountry'slandarea.Theroadnetworkincludesallroadsinthecountry:motorways,highways,main
ornationalroads,secondaryorregionalroads,andotherurbanandruralroads.

Source
InternationalRoadFederation,WorldRoadStatisticsandelectronicfiles,exceptwherenoted.

Roadsectorenergyconsumption(%oftotalenergyconsumption)
Longdefinition
Roadsectorenergyconsumptionisthetotalenergyusedintheroadsectorincludingpetroleumproducts,naturalgas,electricity,andcombustiblerenewableandwaste.Total
energyconsumptionisthetotalcountryenergyconsumption.

Source
InternationalRoadFederation,WorldRoadStatisticsandelectronicfiles,exceptwherenoted,andInternationalEnergyAgency(IEAStatisticsOECD/IEA,
http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp).

Pumppriceforgasoline(US$perliter)
Longdefinition
Fuelpricesrefertothepumppricesofthemostwidelysoldgradeofgasoline.PriceshavebeenconvertedfromthelocalcurrencytoU.S.dollars.

Source
GermanAgencyforInternationalCooperation(GIZ).

PM10,countrylevel(microgramspercubicmeter)
Longdefinition
Particulatematterconcentrationsrefertofinesuspendedparticulateslessthan10micronsindiameter(PM10)thatarecapableofpenetratingdeepintotherespiratorytractand
causingsignificanthealthdamage.DataforcountriesandaggregatesforregionsandincomegroupsareurbanpopulationweightedPM10levelsinresidentialareasofcitieswith
morethan100,000residents.Theestimatesrepresenttheaverageannualexposureleveloftheaverageurbanresidenttooutdoorparticulatematter.Thestateofacountry's
technologyandpollutioncontrolsisanimportantdeterminantofparticulatematterconcentrations.

Source
KiranDevPandey,DavidWheeler,BartOstro,UweDeichmann,KirkHamilton,andKatherineBolt."AmbientParticulateMatterConcentrationsinResidentialandPollution
HotspotAreasofWorldCities:NewEstimatesBasedontheGlobalModelofAmbientParticulates(GMAPS),"WorldBank,DevelopmentResearchGroupandEnvironment
Department(2006).
2014 World Development Indicators

Last updated date:04/09/2014

2014
Environment

3.13 World Development Indicators:

Traffic and congestion

Pleaseseetheonlinetableathttp://wdi.worldbank.org/table/3.13forobservationlevelmetadata,whichcanbedownloadedinExcel.

2014 World Development Indicators

Last updated date:04/09/2014