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Fine Arts Insurance -Scope in

the East
(A
REPORT)

O
n

MBA PROJECT

AT

Iffco-Tokio General Insurance


Company Ltd
Kolkata,

Under the
guidance of
Mr. Siddharth
Karmakar

Prepare
d by

Bidisha Basu
MBA 2009 ~ Roll No. 520868015 ~ Centre
01835
INDEX

Student Declaration 1

Examiner’s Certificate 2

University Study Centre Certificate 3

Company Certifacate 4

Acknowledgement 5

What are Insurance 6

Type of Insurance 7

What is General Insurance 8-10


Company Profile 11
1st Year of Operation

12
Growth

12
Customer First

13
Insuring Fine Arts -Understanding 14
What is Fine Arts

14
Why Insure Fine Arts 14-
15
Trends

16
Who can buy Fine Arts Insurance

16
The Company & Fine Arts Insurance Product 17-18
Fine Arts Insurance Policy 18
Surveyor, Global Indian Experts in Art Market 18

Basis of Valuation 19
Concerns 20
Proposal Forms 21-36
Claim 37
Steps for Claim Settlement 37
Art Market Experts 38
Expertise of Experts 39
Partial Loss Agreement 40
Special Provision 40
No Benefit to Bailee 40
Buy Back Agreement 40
Cover 40
Exclusions 41-42
Basis of Valuation at the time of claim 42-43
Condition 44

Due Diligence 44
Transits 44
Acquisitions 44
Protection Maintenance Clause 45
Notices and Proof of Loss 45
Subrogation 45-46
Recovered Property 46
Misrepresentation and Fraud 46
Cancellation 46-47
Governing Law and Jurisdiction 47
Scope of Fine Arts Insurance –Eastern Perspective 48
Lovers of Fine Arts, Kolkata Perspective 49
SWOT Analysis 50-52
Scope of Insurance 53
Who can be insured 54
Survey Methodology 54
Scope of Survey 54
Tabulations and Observations 55-56
The Take Out Point 57
Conclusion 58
Type of Insurance Policies 59
Importance of Fine Arts Insurance 59-60
International Market Development –Efforts 60-61
The Indian Context –Market Development 61
Suggestion 62
Exhibits 63-67
Photographs 68-70
Student Declaration

I, Bidish Basu (Roll Number 520868015) a student


of MBA Fourth Semester (Year 2009) (Centre Code
01835) hereby declare that this project entitled
“Fine Arts Insurance Scope In The East” sto
IFFCO Tokio General Insurance Company, Kolkata,
submitted in partial fulfillment of the
requirements of Masters of Business Administration
to Sikkim Manipal University, India, is my original
work and not submitted for the award of other
degree, diploma, fellowship, or any other similar
title or prize.

6th Decembar’09. …………………….


Howrah BIDISHA
BASU
Reg. No.
520868015
Page 1
Examiner’s Certification

The project report of Bidisha Basu, “Fine Arts


Insurance Scope In The East” is approved
and is acceptable in quality and form

Internal Examiner External


Examiner

Page 2
University Study Centre
Certification

This is to certify that the project report entitled


“Fine Arts Insurance Scope In The East”
submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements
for the degree of Masters of Business
Administration of Sikkim-Manipal University of
Health, Medical and technological sciences Bidisha
Basu has worked under my supervision and
guidance and that no part of this report has been
submitted for the award of any other degree,
Diploma, Fellowship or other similar titles or prize
and that the work has not been published in any
journal or Magazine.

Reg. No. – 520868015


Certified
Page 3

25/10/09

To

Ms Bidisha Basu

54/2/1/1/1 Andul Road

“SATABDI” Flat-1B,

Howrah-711109

Sub: Appointment for Intership Project for MBA

Dear Ms Basu,

This is to inform you that you are being appointed for the Internship Project
of MBA (From Sikkim Manipal University) under the guidance of
Mr.Siddhartha Karmakar.

The Project will start on 30th Oct,2009 till 30th Nov,2009.

During the project you will learn nuances and subtleties of Insurance clauses
and will have numerous practical experiences.

Wishing you the best of luck.

For Iffco Tokio General Insurance Co. Ltd.


(SIDDHARTHA KARMAKAR)

SBU Head Kolkata Commercial

TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN

This is to certify that Ms. Bidisha Basu, student of 4th


Semester, Master in Business Administration under
(Sikkim Manipal University) has under gone her
project worked in our concern for a period of 30 days
(From 30th October’09 to 30th November’09). During
this period we found her sincere and dedicated to
ward her work.

We wish her all the best for her future.

For IFFCO Tokio General Insurance Co. Ltd.

(SIDDHARTHA KARMAKAR)
SBU Head Kolkata Commercial
Acknowledg
ement

Training is the most important


and vital process of
preparation for any stream of
specialized work or
profession without which perfection
cannot be achieved.

Training is like a staircase, following


which, a trainee like me, gathers
various knowledge, step by step,
stage by stage, more and more, for
which I should remain grateful to my
trainers – each and all – individually
and collectively.

My heartfelt and
sincerest regards to:

Mr.Siddhartha Karmakar, SBU Head-


Kolkata Commercial
Mr. Amit Paul Chowdhury , Assistant
Manager-SBU Kolkata Commercial
Bidisha
Basu

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

What is Insurance?

Insurance in its basic form is defined as “ A contract between two parties

whereby one party called insurer undertakes in exchange for a fixed sum called

premiums, to pay the other party called insured a fixed amount of money on

the happening of a certain event."

In simple terms it is a contract between the person who buys Insurance and an

Insurance company who sold the Policy. By entering into contract the Insurance

company agrees to pay the Policy holder or his family members a

predetermined sum of money in case of any unfortunate event for a

predetermined fixed sum payable which is in normal term called Insurance

Premiums.

Insurance is basically a protection against a financial loss which can arise on the

happening of an unexpected event. Insurance companies collect premiums to

provide for this protection. By paying a very small sum of money a person can

safeguard himself and his family financially from an unfortunate event.

For Example if a person buys a Life Insurance Policy by paying a premium to the

Insurance company , the family members of insured person receive a fixed

compensation in case of any unfortunate event like death.

There are different kinds of Insurance Products available such as Life

Insurance , Vehicle Insurance, Home Insurance, Travel Insurance, Health or

Mediclaim Insurance etc.


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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

Type of Insurance

Insurance provides compensation to a person for an anticipated loss to his life,

business or an asset. Insurance is broadly classified into two parts covering

different types of risks:

1. Long-term (Life Insurance)

2. General Insurance (Non-life Insurance)

Insurance type - Overall


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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

What is General Insurance

Insurance other than ‘Life Insurance’ falls under the category of General

Insurance. General Insurance comprises of insurance of property against fire,

burglary etc, personal insurance such as Accident and Health Insurance, and

liability insurance which covers legal liabilities. There are also other covers

such as Errors and Omissions insurance for professionals, credit insurance etc.

Non-life insurance companies have products that cover property against Fire

and allied perils, flood storm and inundation, earthquake and so on. There are

products that cover property against burglary, theft etc. The non-life companies

also offer policies covering machinery against breakdown, there are policies

that cover the hull of ships and so on. A Marine Cargo policy covers goods in

transit including by sea, air and road. Further, insurance of motor vehicles

against damages and theft forms a major chunk of non-life insurance business.

In respect of insurance of property, it is important that the cover is taken for the

actual value of the property to avoid being imposed a penalty should there be a

claim. Where a property is undervalued for the purposes of insurance, the

insured will have to bear a rateable proportion of the loss. For instance if the

value of a property is Rs.100 and it is insured for Rs.50/-, in the event of a loss

to the extent of say Rs.50/-, the maximum claim amount payable would be

Rs.25/- (50% of the loss being borne by the insured for underinsuring the
property by 50%). This concept is quite often not understood by most insureds.

Personal insurance covers include policies for Accident, Health etc. Products

offering Personal Accident cover are benefit policies. Health insurance covers

offered by non-life insurers are mainly hospitalization covers either on

reimbursement or cashless basis. The cashless service is offered through Third

Party Administrators who have arrangements with various service providers,

i.e.,

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

hospitals. The Third Party Administrators also provide service for

reimbursement claims. Sometimes the insurers themselves process

reimbursement claims.

Accident and health insurance policies are available for individuals as well as

groups. A group could be a group of employees of an organization or holders of

credit cards or deposit holders in a bank etc. Normally when a group is

covered, insurers offer group discounts.

Liability insurance covers such as Motor Third Party Liability Insurance,

Workmen’s Compensation Policy etc offer cover against legal liabilities that

may arise under the respective statutes— Motor Vehicles Act, The Workmen’s

Compensation Act etc. Some of the covers such as the foregoing (Motor Third

Party and Workmen’s Compensation policy ) are compulsory by statute.

Liability Insurance not compulsory by statute is also gaining popularity these

days. Many industries insure against Public liability. There are liability covers

available for Products as well.


There are general insurance products that are in the nature of package policies

offering a combination of the covers mentioned above. For instance, there are

package policies available for householders, shop keepers and also for

professionals such as doctors, chartered accountants etc. Apart from offering

standard covers, insurers also offer customized or tailor-made ones.

Suitable general Insurance covers are necessary for every family. It is

important to protect one’s property, which one might have acquired from one’s

hard earned income. A loss or damage to one’s property can leave one

shattered. Losses created by catastrophes such as the tsunami, earthquakes,

cyclones etc have left many homeless and penniless. Such losses can be

devastating but insurance could help mitigate them. Property can be covered,

so also the people against Personal Accident. A Health Insurance policy can

provide financial relief to a person undergoing medical treatment whether due

to a disease or an injury.

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

Industries also need to protect themselves by obtaining insurance covers to

protect their building, machinery, stocks etc. They need to cover their liabilities

as well. Financiers insist on insurance. So, most industries or businesses that

are financed by banks and other institutions do obtain covers. But are they

obtaining the right covers? And are they insuring adequately are questions that

need to be given some thought. Also organizations or industries that are self-

financed should ensure that they are protected by insurance.

Most general insurance covers are annual contracts. However, there are few
products that are long-term.

It is important for proposers to read and understand the terms and conditions

of a policy before they enter into an insurance contract. The proposal form

needs to be filled in completely and correctly by a proposer to ensure that the

cover is adequate and the right one.

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

The Company, IFFCO-Tokio General Insurance Company Limited (ITGI) is a

joint venture between IFFCO (Indian Farmers Fertilizer Cooperative) & its

associates and the Japanese insurance giant The Tokio Marine & Nichido Fire

Insurance Co. Ltd


The mammoth tie-up
(ITGI)

Indian Farmers Fertilizer Co Operative-IFFCO

•World’s largest fertilizer manufacturer in


cooperative sector
•35,000 co-op society and 167 farmers service
center
•Having Plants at Kandla, Kalol, Phulpur and Aonla
•Production of Fertilizers (2004-05): 6.15 Million MT
•Turnover Achieved (2004-05): INR 72.24 Billion
•Profit After Tax (2004-05): INR 3.2 Billion

The Tokio Marine & Nichido Fire Insurance Co. Ltd

•Established in 1879
•Japan’s oldest and largest general insurance company and one
of the top five largest worldwide
•Leader in both commercial and personal insurances
•Capital of Rs. 3853 Cr.
•Net premiums written Rs. 71,153 Cr.
•Total assets of Rs. 351,595 Cr.
•Number of employees 17,402
•Number of agents (net total) 69,335

*Figures for the FY 2005

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

Achievement in 1st year of


operation

ITGI issued its first policy on 16th January 2001. Since the number of

satisfied customers of the Company has grown by leaps and bounds

and ITGI has garnered a significant market share amongst the private

players in the industry. It was one of the few Companies that

generated profits in the first year of operation, a commendable task

given the long incubation periods in the insurance industry. This was

achieved mainly due to the technical skill of the employees, tie-ups

with leading Reinsurance Companies across the world and focus on

putting in place world-class system and processes.

Growth in the subsequent Years


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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

Focus -Customer First

Customers’ service comes first and foremost for ITGI. Towards the end,
the Company has set up 5 Customers Service Centers for easier and
faster servicing of claims. These centers are located at Mumbai,
Kolkata, Vadodara, Bangalore, and New Delhi. The formation of IFFCO-
Tokio Insurance Services Co Ltd (ITIS), a subsidiary of ITGI specializing
in distribution of insurance products, will help the Company offer
personalized service to our customers through specially trained
Marketing Associates. In addition to the above, the Company has also
set up a call center where our helpful operators provide customers,
the information they require about insurance services, products and
also intimation regarding claims.

To maintain its high service standards, ITGI has extensively invested in


creating a strong and stable IT backbone .The systems not only cater to
the financial accounting requirements but are also capable of handling
large volumes of documentation and claims leading to faster and more
efficient handling of proposals and claims. The system also provides
online services for quotations, issues of policies and product related
information. The Company has put in places a disaster recover system
which ensures that even in the case of a catastrophe, the operations of
the company can be resumed within the least possible time without
any loss of data through the remote backup system, resulting in
seamless service to its customers.

Given the impressive track record of the previous years, the


Company is now looking towards expanding the scope and spread of
its activities, for which it has set up operating offices across the length
and breadth of the country. It also strongly focused on corporate
governance, with the aim of fulfilling its vision statement which talks
about becoming an industry leader by building customer satisfaction
through fairness, transparency and quick response.
.

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

Insuring Fine Arts -An understanding

What is Fine Arts?

It is not only expensive paintings; it also includes the fondness and love for:
9 Sculptures
9 Visual Arts – ceramics, murals, works on paper
9 Antiques, Collectibles –rare stamps

9 Vintage vehicles

It could be an object subject to value appreciation due to age, description,


history and rarity.

Why Insure Fine Arts?

“There is opportunity for fine arts insurance business in India, China and Eastern
Europe. These countries

are culturally rich and have created a large amount of wealth” said Robert Read of
Hiscox Global Markets.

• There are various private collectors of fine arts. Prices of fine

arts are high and so its protection is also very important. For

instance, a painting which worth million dollars would

definitely require insurance because any harm done to this

painting will definitely be a great loss to the owner.

• There has been a spurt in demand for contemporary Indian


arts. The work of the

Indian artists are creating market for the potential buyers,


leading to the collection

of those valuable works which should be insured for protection


against any loss

• World over investments in fine arts has grown over by 55% annually.

• Exponential growth in transactions and investments in work of arts in India

• The possession of Fine Arts is a symbol of confidence, wealth, image and


status.
• Pre and post war Indian Art is much in demand.

• Nowadays increasing terrorist activities are damaging many

valuable & antique

collections. So for protection against the loss incurring from

such activities

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

insurance are required.

• Also to protect the valuables that are being stolen by

smuggling rackets for national & international market,

insurance are much required to recover such losses.


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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

Fine Arts Insurance -Global Trends

¾ World over investments in Fine Arts have grown over by 55% annually
¾ Prices in Indian Art have risen by 20 times since 2001
¾ Last year leading London auction houses reported £106 million of sales of
Indian Art
¾ Projection for the year 2007 – double the figure
¾ “Mahisasura” by Tyeb Mehta was sold for a record £835,000 in 2006, 4
years back the same work was sold at £57,000.

Exhibit of Latest Trend - 2007

Bust of Maharaja Duleep Singh

‰ Asking Price £25,000-35,000

‰ Sold at £1.7mn

‰ Buyer-Private Indian Collector.

Developing Trend of buyers

Who can buy Art Insurance?

Art Lovers

‰ Private collectors – individuals and corporate.

‰ Art Dealers.

‰ Art Galleries.

‰ Art Fund.

‰ Warehousing Service Providers.

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

ITGI and Fine Arts Insurance -Product Profile

Insurance companies are entering the least-explored domain of fine arts

insurance. Iffco Tokio General Insurance (ITGI) is coming up with two new products

in the niche area, particularly for vintage cars, and another one for musical

instruments. Premiums on these products may not be uniform and would depend

on clients and valuations of the assets. However, the fine arts insurance

contributes only a fraction of the gross premium income. But the insurer is

confident of growing at 10 per cent per annum.

This Policy grants a very comprehensive cover in respect of valuable property and

is normally issued only to clients with a good moral hazard and reputation. Barring

a few perils which are specifically excluded, the cover offers a very comprehensive

protection to the insured property

“The demand for vintage car insurance is high and we expect it to add 10 per cent

to the fine arts insurance business in the first year of launch and musical

instruments to contribute 5 per cent,” said Vikas Singh, head of finance and

liability, Iffco Tokio.

‰ Capacity

As per Lloyd’s Syndicates in the sector of Fine Arts the company is solvent.

‰ Targets

Private collectors, Art Galleries and Museums.

‰ Risk Coverage
Provides all risks coverage.

A comprehensive “ALL RISKS” coverage for accidental loss or damage while:

‰ In premises

‰ In transit
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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

‰ At an exhibition

‰ Risk Valuation

Risks with limits up to US$ 25 million can be rated within the capacity.

‰ Underwriting Facilities

Under writing is centralized at corporate office. ITGI has a treaty arrangement with

underwriter Hiscox of the United Kingdom for providing risk cover in different

segments. The underwriter has clients worldwide, including the National Gallery of

London and museums in the United States.


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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

Basis of valuation- sum insured and Indemnity:

‰ Insurance of the owned property - as per agreed value

‰ Sold item not delivered - selling price(-)fee/commission.

‰ Purchased item -cost price + fee /commission

‰ Purchase in care custody and control market value and custody which ever
is less.

‰ Usually the following %age are used

o Cost price +

20% Or

o Selling price(-)30%.

EXCLUSIONS:

‰ Natural ageing.

‰ Gradual deterioration.

‰ Inherent defect.

‰ Rust/oxidation, moth, vermin, warping, shrinking.

‰ Loss during repairing, reframing, restoring, retouching.

‰ Aridity, humidity, exposure to light, heat unless caused by fire, storm/ frost
etc.

‰ Loss by collusion of partner, director.

‰ Inventory loss.

‰ At fairs unless notified.

‰ War and war like activity.


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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

The Fine Arts Insurance Policy

CONCERNS
™ Antecedents of the proposer /art dealers.
™ Moral hazard of the client.
™ Art warehousing activities.
™ The trade in fakes.

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

Specimen Copy of Fine Arts Proposal Form for Private Collectors

IFFCO TOKIO GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANY LTD

ITGI / FAC / 01

Fine Art Insurance – Private Collectors

Proposal Form

1. PROPOSER (Mr/Mrs/Miss)

Address (for correspondence):

Pin Code:

Age of proposer:

Occupation of proposer:

Nationality of proposer:

2. LOCATION OF ITEMS TO BE INSURED

Address (if different to the above)

Pin Code

3. CONSTRUCTION AND USE

Are the buildings (including outbuildings):

(a) built of brick, stone or concrete and roofed with

slate, tile, asphalt, metal or concrete and in good

condition and repair?

(b) in an area which is free from flooding and not in the

vicinity of any rivers, streams or tidal waters? Yes/ No

(c) a flat or an apartment? (if yes, give the floor) Yes/No

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report


(d) used for any business or professional purposes open

to the public? Yes/No

(e) regularly left unattended by day or night? Yes/No

4. BUILDING AND DECORATING WORK

You must contact ITGI before entering into any agreement for any work to be carried out
at the premises.

Do you intend to carry out any work on the premises insured

involving outside contractors? Yes/ No

If Yes, please give details:

5.ALARM

(a) Give the make of the alarm:

(b) Is it:

(i) bells only? Yes/ No

(ii) connected to the police? Yes/ No

(iii) central station? Yes/ No

(c) Does it protect all areas containing the insured items? Yes/ No

(d) Is the alarm under a maintenance contract? Yes/ No

If Yes, by whom?

6.OTHER SECURITY

(a) Are all final exit doors fitted with a 5 lever mortice

deadlock? Yes/ No

(b) Are all windows, fanlights and skylights fitted with

operated locks? Yes/ No

(c) Is your property protected by any other means?

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report


7.AMOUNTS TO BE INSURED

( All items must be individually listed by the proposer stating for each item the amount for
which insurance is sought, which is to be the market value. The list must be submitted
with this proposal. An independent professional valuation/appraisal may be required and
should be forwarded with this proposal if available.)

(a) Pictures, paintings, sculptures and the like:

(b)Do the amounts insured represent current market value? Yes/ No

If No, please give details:

8. PREVIOUS INSURANCE

(a) Name of previous Insurers (if any):

(b) Date of expiry of previous Policy:

(c) Has any Insurer declined to accept, cancelled, refused

to continue or agreed to continue only on special terms

any insurance for the proposer or any other person to

whom this insurance would apply? Yes/ No

If Yes, please give details:

9. LOSSES

Has the proposer, or any other person whose property is to

be insured, sustained any loss or damage during the last six

years which would have been covered by this type of

insurance had it been in force? Yes/ No

If Yes, please state:

(a) approximate date of each loss or damage:

(b) circumstances and amount of each loss or damage:

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

(c) with whom the property was insured:


10. OTHER INFORMATION Have you or any person residing with you, ever been

convicted of arson or any offence involving dishonesty,

e.g. fraud, theft or handling stolen goods? Yes/ No

If Yes, please give details:

Are there any other factors affecting this insurance of which

you are aware? Yes/ No

If Yes, please give details:

DECLARATION

You must read this before signing below.

To the best of my knowledge and belief the information provided in connection with this
proposal, whether in my own hand or not, is true and I have not withheld any material
facts. I understand that non-disclosure or misrepresentation of a material fact will entitle
underwriters to avoid this insurance.

(A material fact is one likely to influence acceptance or assessment of this proposal by


underwriters. If you are in any doubt as to whether a fact is material or not you must
disclose it in the space below).

I understand that the signing of this proposal does not bind me to complete the insurance
but agree that, should a contact of insurance be concluded, this proposal and the
statements made herein and the information provided in connection with it will be relied
upon by the underwriters in deciding whether to accept this insurance.

Date Signature of Proposer

PROHIBITION OF REBATES

Section 41 of the Insurance Act 1938 provides as follows:

1. No person shall allow, or offer to allow, either directly or indirectly as an


inducement to any person to take out or renew or continue an insurance in respect
of any kind of risk relating to lives or property in India, any rebate of the whole or
part of the commission payable or any rebate of the premium shown on the Policy
except, such rebate as may be allowed in accordance with the published Prospectus
or Tables of the Insurer.
2. Any person making default with the provisions of this Section shall be punishable
with fine which may extend to five hundred rupees.

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report


Specimen Copy of Fine Arts Proposal Form for Art Dealers & Gallery
Owners

IFFCO TOKIO GENERAL INSURANCE CO.LTD


PROPOSAL FORM
OF

FINE ART
INSURANCE

FOR

ART DEALERS
&
GALLERY OWNERS

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report


Before any question is answered read carefully the declaration at the end of this proposal
which you are required to sign. Answer all questions in full. Tick Yes/No boxes.

1. PROPOSER

Trading name

Period for which the proposer has traded under the current name

Years

2. PREMISES

Address of the main location

Is the main location

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report


(a) Built or brick, stone or concrete and roofed
with state, file asphalt, metal or concrete and in

good condition and repair? Yes No

If No, give details

(b) Do you keep stock in the basement? Yes No

(c) Do you share your main location? Yes No

If Yes, with whom and for what purposes?

(d) Do you occupy any other location for


the purpose of the business? Yes No

If Yes, complete an additional location sheet for each

3. PROTECTIONS

(a) Is a burglar alarm fitted? Yes No

If Yes:

(i) is it connected to a police and /or central station ? Yes No

(ii) are movement detectors installed ? Yes No

(iii) are panic buttons installed ? Yes No

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report


(iv) is there a maintenance contract? Yes No

(v) does it protect all areas containing the

insured items? Yes No

(b) State types of locks on all external doors:


(e.g: five lever mortice deadlock etc)

(c) State types of locks on all windows and skylights


(e.g: screw or key operated)

(d) Give details of all other security protection:


(i) closed circuit television Yes No

(ii) safe Yes No

(iii) strong room Yes No

(iv) access control Yes No

(v) buzzer entry Yes No

(vi)others (detailed below) Yes No

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

4. STOCK

Give the approximate split of your stock values:

(a) Paintings pre 1960, drawings and prints %

(b) Painting post 1960 %%%

(c) Books %

Statues and sculptures of a non-fragile nature,


items of non-precious metals or wood %

(e) Porcelain, pottery, ceramics, glass, jade,


and other items of a brittle or fragile nature %

(f) Furniture %

(g) Clocks, barometers, mobiles, and %

other mechanical art

(h) Silver %

(i) Jewellery, watches and gold %

Any other stock (give full details below)

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

4. BASIS OF SETTLEMENT

On what basis do you require claims in respect of your own stock to be settled?

(a) Cost price only Yes No

(b) Cost price plus an uplift Yes No

If yes, state a percentage %

Others ( details below)

5. POLICY LIMITS

(a) State the Sum Insured for:

(i) Stock including all entrustments

(ii) Trade and office equipment, furnishing, fixtures and fittin

(iii) Reference library

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

Do the above Sums Insured represent the total

value of stock that will be at risk? Yes No

If No, give details

(b) State the transit limit required

(c) State the average value of monthly:

(i) domestic transits

(ii) international transits

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

(d) Which trade fairs and exhibitions will you attend?

Name of trade fair/exhibition Limit required

(e) State which transit companies you normally use

7. PREVIOUS INSURANCE

Name of previous Insurers and Brokers (if any)

Expiry date of previous Policy


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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

Has any Insurer declined to accept, cancelled , refused to

continue or agreed to continue only on special terms any

insurance for you or any other person to whom this

insurance would apply? Yes No

If yes, give details

8. LOSSES

Have you or any other principals, partners and directors

sustained any loss or damage during the last six years

which would have been covered by this type

of insurance had it been in force? Yes No

If Yes, for each incident give the approximate date,

Brief circumstances and amount

Date Circumstances Amount


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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

9. OTHER INFORMATION

Have you or any principals, partners or directors ever been

convicted of arson or any offence involving dishonesty,

e.g. fraud, theft or, handling stolen goods? Yes No

10. REFERNCES

Give names and addresses of two referees from your trade

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

DECLARATION

You must read this before signing below:

To the best of my knowledge and belief the information


provided in connection with this proposal, whether in my own hand or not, is true and I
have not withheld any material facts. I understand that non-disclosure or
misrepresentation of a material fact will entitle underwriters to avoid this insurance.

(A material fact is one likely to influence acceptance or


assessments of this proposal by

underwriters. If you in any doubt as to whether a fact is material or


not your must disclose it in the space below.)

I understand that the signing of this proposal does not bind me to


an insurance contract but agree that , should a contract of
insurance be concluded, this proposal and the statement made
therein shall from the basis of the contract.

Signature of proposer Date

Please use separate sheet whichever space is insufficient in the


Proposal Form for replying you should keep a record (including
copies of any letters) of all information supplied to insurer for the
purpose of entering into this insurance. You must inform us of any
change in circumstances which will materially affect this insurance.
If you are in any doubt you should consult your insurance agent.

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

Section 41of the Insurance Act 1938 provide as follows:

1. No person shall allow, or offer to allow, either directly or


indirectly as an inducement to any person to take out or
renew or continue an insurance I respect of any kind of risk
relating to lives or property in India, any rebate of the
whole or part of the commission payable or any rebate of
the premium shown on the Policy except, such rebate as
may be allowed in accordance with the published
Prospectus or Tables of the Insurer.

Any person making default with the provisions of this Sections


shall be
punishable with fine which may extend to five hundred
rupees.

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

CLAIM PROCEDURES FOR FINE ART CLAIMS

Along with the increasing portfolio comes the increased

possibility of claims. It is very important to arrive at an

understanding as to

• How we are going to handle these claims so that the insured’s

must have some confidence about the company.

• Basis of indemnity at inception.

This is necessary for the healthy growth of the business.

KINDS OF CLAIMS

1. Total Loss Claims (no great difficulty in settling this).

2. Partial Loss Claims (this needs attention).

THE POLICY COVERS THE FOLLOWING IN CASE OF PARTIAL LOSSES:

1. Restoring cost. - The insurer is liable to pay the repairing cost

(restoration) for restoring the damaged portion of the article insured.

2. Depreciation in the value of the artwork: - while calculating the claims

for partial loss, depreciated value of the article insured is taken into

consideration.
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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

FOR CORRECT SETTLEMENT OF CLAIM THE FOLLOWING STEPS

ARE REQUIRED:

1. Reporting of Claim :- Claim has to be reported to the nearest claim office.


Online, SMS facilities

are also available for such. In case of theft & fire, claim intimation should be

submitted along with the FIR & Fire Brigade report respectively. In both the

general & special cases, claim form has to be duly filled up manually or online.

2. Appointment of surveyor:-

General surveyor is usually hired for estimating the loss in case of

books etc. Specialist surveyors are required for dealing in fine arts

because general surveyors have no expertise in quantifying the

loss. Internationally, art market experts are employed for assessing

these losses. After claim is reported surveyor will go through the

policy papers & valuation report, then the assessment of the loss was

made. But in cases such as theft, burglary etc investigator is

appointed & also the claim is not settled unless & until the final

police report is received.

ART MARKET
EXPERTS

1. Dadiba Pundole

Pundole Art Gallery, associated with Sotheby’s.

2. Amrita Zaveri and Mallika Sagar

Both these ladies were with Christies’ representatives in India,

now they have started their own art advisory.

3. Chatterjee & Lal

Headed Bowring’s Indian operators. Now started their own advisory.


4. Geeta Mehra Sakshi Art gallery.

5. Shireen Gandhi Gallery Chemould

6. Sharan Apparao Apparao Gallery

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

Expertise of the Experts

A panel of the best experts available locally who are well

respected in India and are consulted routinely by the

international Fine Arts Institutions like, The Christies and

Sotheby’s.

The experts are used for the purpose of valuation at the time of

inception of risk as well. The valuer who has done the valuation before

commencement of risk is usually not appointed as surveyor for

assessment of claim amount. In case insured not agreeing with the

assessment done by the expert, one more expert may be used in

consultation with the insured. Experts have their own fee and insured

should have a discussion with them to arrive at mutually acceptable fee.

In case of partial losses where the insured wishes to surrender the work,

artwork can be sold after restoration, in the secondary art market.

Essentially the assessment of Fine Arts claim is a negotiation between

the insurance company, the expert, and the insured.

PARTIAL LOSS
AGREEMENT:

In case of partial loss agreement due to perils insured against, the

amount of loss shall be the cost and expense of restoration including


additional charges insured in connection therewith. The assured and

the underwriters should agree upon depreciation, if any, after

restoration. In the event if the assured and the underwriters does not

agree on the amount of depreciation, property is to be sold at public

auction and the net proceed goes to the account of the assured.

Underwriters have to pay the assured the difference between the

amount so realized and the insured value of the property. In no event

shall underwriters be liable for more than the insured value of the

property.

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

SPECIAL PROVISION:

It is a condition of this insurance that the assured to the best of their

ability, will provide for the property insured hereunder to be packed,

unpacked and shipped by competent and or professional packers and

shippers.

NO BENEFIT TO
BAILEE:

It is hereby warranted that this insurance shall in no way insure directly

or indirectly to the benefit of any carrier or other bailee.

BUY BACK
AGREEMENT:

In the event of loss hereunder, for which underwriters have made

payment, underwriters agree to offer the assured first choice of buying

back the recovered property if the property is recovered within two

years from the date of settlement. It is agreed that underwriters may

request an amount no higher than the amount, which was paid by them

when the original claim settlement was made less any deductible, if

applicable.

COVER
:

The property described in the attached schedule (the “Schedule”) is

insured against physical loss or physical damage occurring during the

period of insurance while at the named location(s) or within the


territorial limits specified in the Schedule, subject to the following

exclusions, basis of valuation and conditions.

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

EXCLUSIONS:

The insurer is only liable to the extent that any other valid insurance

would fail to cover in the event of a claim. This insurance does not

cover:

A. Loss or damage caused by or resulting from:

1. Natural ageing

2. Gradual deterioration.

3. Inherent defect.

4. Rust or oxidation.

5. Moth or vermin.

6. Warping or shrinkage.

7. Repairing, restoring, retouching, or any other similar process.

8. Aridity, humidity, exposure to light or extremes of temperature,

unless such loss or damage is caused by storm, frost or fire.

B. Loss from or damage in or on unattended vehicles,

unless in the custody of a competent professional carrier.

C. Electrical or mechanical fault or breakdown.

D. The amount of the excess stated in the schedule for each and every loss.

E. Loss or damage or liability directly or indirectly occasioned by,

happening through or in consequence of war, invasion, acts of

foreign enemies, hostilities, civil war, rebellion, revolution,

insurrection, military or usurped power. But only loss due to

terrorism activities can be covered by paying additional premium,

known as “ Add on Cover”

F. Loss or damage caused by or resulting from confiscation,

nationalization, requisition or destruction of or damage to property


by or under the order of any government or public or local authority.

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

G. 1. Loss or destruction of or damage to any property whatsoever or


any loss or expense whatsoever resulting or arising there from
or any consequential loss.
2. Any legal liability of whatsoever mature directly or indirectly

caused by or contributed to by arising from.

3. Ionising radiations or contamination by radioactivity from any

nuclear fuel or

from any nuclear waste from the combustion of nuclear fuel.

4. The radioactive, toxic, explosive or other hazardous

properties of any explosive nuclear assembly or nuclear

component there of nuclear reaction, nuclear radiation or

radioactive contamination.

5. Theft or dishonesty committed by or in collusion with any

principal, shareholder

(beneficial or otherwise), partner, director or other officer or any

employee of the Insured, or any person to whom insured property is

entrusted or loaned.

6. loss or shortage discovered while taking inventory

7. loss of or damage to property unless it is entered in the Insured’s

stock records.

loss or damage at any trade fair, unless specifically notified to and

agreed by the Insurer in advance

BASIS OF VALUATION:
A. The basis of valuation for settlement:

The basis of valuation for settlement will be:

• for items which belong to the Insured, the basis specified in the
Schedule;

• for items sold but not delivered to the purchasers, the selling price;

• for items bought on behalf of the Insured’s client, the purchase price

plus any fee or commission pre-agreed and made in writing;

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

• for items in the care, custody or control of the Insured which belong to

third parties, the lesser of the market value immediately prior to the

loss and the Insured’s legal liability to the third party;

• for fixtures and fittings, the lesser of replacement cost after an

allowance for depreciation or the cost of repair.

In no event will ITGI be liable for more than the limits of liability or Sum

Insured set out in the Schedule.

For items individually listed, the value agreed by the insurer and

show in the schedule. The insurer will not be liable for more than

the agreed value.

For items not individually listed the market value immediately

prior to the loss. Nevertheless in no event will the insurer be liable

for more than the applicable limit of liability set out in the

schedule.

B. In the event of partial loss of or damage to any item insured, the


amount payable will be the cost and expense of restoration plus any

resulting depreciation, but not exceeding the full value of that item,

valued as in A above.

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

C. Following payment of the full amount insured for any item, pair or

set, the insurer will become the full owners and reserve the right

to take possession of the, pair or set.

CONDITION

Anything to be done or compelled with by the insured shall be a

condition precedent to the insurer’s liability.

1. DUE DILLIGENCE

The insured must take all reasonable care and measures to protect

the insured property and to maintain it in a good and proper

condition.

2. TRANSITS

The insured must ensure that the insure property is packed for

transit by competent professional packers.

3. ACQUISITIONS

The aggregate sum insured may be increased by up to 10% to cover

new acquisitions provided insurer is notified within 60 days and an

additional premium is paid. This allowance will be reinstated following

each notification to the insurer.


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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

4. PROTECTION MAINTAINCE CLAUSE

The insured must ensure that all physical protections notified to the

insurer are engaged whenever the named location(s) are left

unattended. The insured must ensure that at all fire alarms and

security systems notified to the insurer is activated whenever the

named location(s) are left unattended. The insured must also advise

the insurer as soon as reasonably possible if for any reason a system is

not working properly. The insurer may then vary the terms and

conditions of this insurance. A reputable company must regularly

service all systems under contract at least annually.

5. NOTICES AND PROOF OF LOSS

In the event of loss or damage that may give rise to a claim under this

insurance, notice is to be given to the insurer as soon as reasonably

possible and to the police if a crime is suspected. In the event of loss

or damage to the insured property the insured must give the insurer

such relevant information and evidences as may reasonably be

required and co- operate fully in investigation or adjustment of any

claim. If required by the insurer, the insured must submit to

examination under oath by any person designated by the insurer.

6. SUBROGATION

If the insurer becomes liable for any payment under this insurance in

respect of loss, the insurer shall be subrogated, to the extent of the

payment, to all the rights and remedies of the insured against any
party in respect of the loss and shall be entitled at their own expense to

sue in the name of the insured. The insured shall give the insurer al

such assistance in his power as the insure may require to secure

their rights and remedies and, at the insurer’s

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

request, shall execute all documents necessary to enable the insurer

effectively to bring suit in the name of the insured. The insurer shall be

entitled to all recoveries from any third party up to the amount of their

outlay including their own cost and expenses.

7. RECOVERD
PROPERTY

The insured will have the right to purchase from the insurer any

property recovered from which the full sum insured has been paid in

full settlement of a claim at the lesser of:

1. The amount of the settled claim plus interest from the date

of settlement at a relevant prevailing bank base rate plus loss

adjustment and recovery expenses

2. The fair market value at the time of recovery.

Insurer will notify the insured by post at his last known address of the

right to purchased property recovered and the insured will have 60

days from the date of notice to exercise the right to repurchase.

8. MISREPRESENTATIONS AND
FRAUD

If the Insured has concealed or misrepresented any material fact or

circumstances relating to this insurance or makes any claim knowing it

to be fraudulent, this insurance shall become void.

9.
CANCELLATION
This insurance maybe cancelled at any time by the insured in

writing to the insurer who affected this insurance. The insurer will

then be entitled to the customary pro rata proportion of the

premium. This insurance may also be cancelled by or on behalf of

the

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

insurer by giving 30 days notice in writing sent by post to the insured

at his last known address. The insurer will then be entitled to retain

the pro rata proportion of the premium. Notice will be deemed to

have been given if sent by post properly addressed.

10. GOVERNING LAW AND JURISDICTION

This insurance is governed by the laws prevailing in India, i.e. as per

Insurance Act 1938.Any terms or condition of this policy that are in

conflict with the laws of India where this policy is issued are hereby

amended to confirm to such laws.

Both the insured and the insurer irrevocably and unconditionally agree

to submit any dispute under or in any way relating to this insurance to

the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of India.


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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

Eastern Perspective

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

Lovers of Fine Arts - Eastern Perspective

People love art and feel proud in possessing valuable

items related with history, heritage and culture.

With Kolkata as the central point of eastern parts of India, it

is also called the cultural capital of the country.

The city of Kolkata is known for its heritage of art and culture

As one of the oldest cities with civilized settlements dating

back to more than three centuries

Economic capital of numerous erstwhile Princely States

The Heritage of Kolkata still beckons it as the Cultural Capital of India

East is rich with ingredients of Fine Arts

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

SWOT Analysis

Visioning is best aided by SWOT analysis.

"SWOT" is a simple acronym for Strengths, Weaknesses,

Opportunities and Threats. SWOT analysis consists of the

following two activities:

1. An assessment of the organization’s internal Strengths and

Weaknesses and

2. An assessment of the Opportunities and Threats posed by

its external environment

SWOT analysis provides a framework for visioning by

helping the planners to identify and priorities the

organization’s GOALS and to further identify the strategies

of achieving them.

Assessing the Internal Environment

Internal scan or assessment of the internal environment of

the organization involves identification of its strengths and

weaknesses i.e., those aspects that help or hinder

accomplishment of the organization’s mission and

fulfillment of its mandate with respect to the following Four

Ps:

1.People (Human Resources)

2.Properties (Buildings, Equipments, Fine Arts and other

facilities)

3.Processes (Such as Direct Marketing, Channel Marketing

etc.)

4.Products (Fire, Engineering, Marine, Motor, Misc. etc.)

Assessing the External Environment


External scan refers to exploring the environment outside

the organisation in order to identify the opportunities and

threats it faces. This involves considering the following:

Events, trends and forces in the Social, Technological,

Economical, Environmental and Political areas (STEEP).

Identifying the shifts in the needs of customers and

potential clients and

Identification of competitors and collaborators.

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

SWOT Analysis - Insurance sector

Strength :

• Patents

• Insurance having correctly good market.

• The product variety is increasing. The increasing

demand and market of Fine Arts is leading to the scope of

introducing new product – “Fine Arts Insurance”

• IT bringing new dimensions to insurance sector

Weakness :

• Insurance companies are sometimes less responsive

towards the changing needs

• Premium rate are decreasing and commissions are

increasing

• Buying insurance policy is a cumbersome process

• Competitors are providing similar products and

services, such as recently; Bajaj Capital’s insurance broking has

forayed into fine arts insurance. ICICI Lombard and Oriental


Insurance are the other players in this segment.

Opportunity :

• Technological advancement is making the process

easier. Paperless transactions like online facility, call centre services

etc. are available.

• According to the change of life style, needs of the

customers products and services are tailor-made. Peoples’ interests

in acquiring valuable fine arts as their personal possessions (status

symbol) are creating the scope for the insurer.

• Like mobile banking mobile insurance could be a hit

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

Threat :

• Weather cycle.

• New substitute product emerging

• Increasing expenses and lower profit margins will hit

hard on the smaller agencies and insurance companies.

• Government regulations on issues like healthcare

and terrorism can quickly changed the direction of insurance.


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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

Scope of Insurance

Pride
possessions like

• Valuable Paintings

• Books

• Musical instruments

• Valuable antiques

• Any object with value appreciation due to age, description, history and
rarity.

Who can be Insured

‰ Private collectors – individuals and corporate.

‰ Art Dealers.
‰ Art Galleries.

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

Survey Methodology

An exhaustive study was made to identify the Art Lovers

possessing insurable object de art.

One to one interview

An interactive format in the form of a questionnaire was

prepared for the purpose of conducting the interview and

recording the responses. (Exhibit-1)

Scope of Survey

Survey was limited to the city limits of Kolkata and

identified Art Galleries. (Exhibit-2)

10 Art Galleries were visited

Official Representatives of those 10 Art Galleries visited were interviewed.

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

Tabulations & Observations

During the various interview sessions with the Official Representatives of


the Art

Galleries it was observed

™ 5 out of 10 declined to be interviewed.

™ 5 Art Galleries responded out of total 10 visited Response rate


50%

™ Among those interviewed, the Official Representatives were reluctant to


provide

with proper information.


™ The details provided can be rated at 4 on a scale of 1-10

Table-1

Designation of Person Interviewed and Knowledge of Fine Arts


Insurance

Sl. Name of Gallery Designation Knowled


ge
1 Birla Academy of Art and Director Yes
Culture
2 Akriti Art gallery Manager Yes

3 Chemould Managing Yes


director
4 Gandhara art gallery Owner Yes

5 Gallery 88 Manager Yes


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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

Table-2

Insurance Details

Name of Insure Insure Policy Criteria


Gallery d r taken for
Birla Academy of Standar Selecting
Yes NIC Cost
Art and Culture d
All
Notrisk
Akriti Art Gallery Yes NIC Claim
disclos
servicing
ed
Chemould No None Nil Claim
servicing
Gandhara Art No None Nil Nil
Gallery
Gallery 88 No None Claim
Nil
servicing

Table-3

Future Plan to take Comprehensive Risk Policy

Name of Gallery Interest

Birla Academy of Art and Yes


Culture
Akriti Art Gallery Yes

Chemoul No
d
Gandhara Art Gallery Yes

Gallery Yes
88

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

Observations

o 100% of the respondents are aware of Fine arts Insurance

o 40% have taken Insurance and 60% are not insured (or not
disclosed)

o None of the respondent have comprehensive insurance policy

o 80% of the respondent have shown interest

for comprehensive insurance cover for their Art

objects

o 60% respondents have preference for Insurance company


having

better claim servicing record

The Take-out
Point

Very few have insured these


priceless possessions

–thereby resulting in great scope

for fine arts insurance in the East


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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

Conclusion

Affluent Indians are buying fine art, antiques and expensive

collectibles as part of a hobby or a diversified investment strategy.

Increasingly, during this period of stock market volatility, financial

advisers are viewing these valuable possessions as important

components in a client's overall asset base and estate, which

need protection from various exposures to risk.

There's a tremendous opportunity for offering appropriate risk

management information and insurance coverage. Research shows

that many people are not aware of the limited amount of coverage

they have for fine art and other valuables under a standard

homeowner’s insurance policy. Regardless of their wealth, many

clients do not realize that these prized possessions are drastically

underinsured and inadequately protected.

During survey many respondents realized the need for insurance

coverage of their valuable possessions.

Hence, real opportunity to educate clients about appropriate

coverage for their fine arts and other prized possessions.

As a reward, agents and brokers can increase their revenues and at

the same time can build more meaningful, long-term relationships

with clients.
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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

Clients with extensive art collections MUST have a fine arts

insurance policy, as householder’s policies may not cover:

• Broken or lost items,

• Provide worldwide coverage,

• Limitations on transportation and off-site storage.

Loss due to terrorism activities (which can be

covered by paying additional premium, known as “Add on Cover”)

Types of fine arts insurance policies

Scheduled

Each item is individually listed on the policy for a stated insured amount.

Blanket

Policies that allow a collector to obtain coverage of items without

specifically itemizing the objects. Most blanket policies will include a

maximum limit per item.

Create Importance of Fine Arts Insurance

Suggest clients that they should:


9 Create inventory of personal possessions - with descriptions, values,
conditions & serial nos. for each item, its location, appraised value,
insurance history, and exhibition. Accurate records

helps in recovery or claim


9 Inventory completed- client clearly Know how much they own & can be
guided to protect the items physically and financially.

9 Advise client to contact expert on purchase of any valuable item. Review


client's inventory, at the

time of renewal of householders’ or motor policy.


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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

9 Position as specialists in insuring fine arts and other valuables.

9 Establish referral relationships with fine arts appraisers and join


local collector groups.
9 Develop relationships with insurers known for their
fine arts expertise.
9 Understand needs of the affluent
individual collector.
9 India is a land of arts and arts related things hence there is all the
more need for fine arts insurance

International Market Development Efforts

In the international market the business of fine arts insurance is

profitable and a number of insurers –Chubb, AIG, ACE, Zurich, and

Atlantic Mutual to name a few are pursuing the art insurance

business and for at least one insurer, AXA Nordstern Art, insuring

art is the only thing they do.

Initially, in the international markets also, to create awareness

about Art Insurance "Antiques Roadshows,” was organized by

the Insurance companies to inform people about the potential

value of their personal collections of fine arts, collectibles,

antiques, and other valuable objects.

At Indianapolis, during one such “Antiques Roadshow," a

previously unknown N.C. Wyeth painting of biblical subjects,

including Christ, surfaced and was appraised at $250,000. It

was one of the most valuable items uncovered in the show's


history.

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

And Chubb a leading Insurer in the field of Art Insurance in the

international market found out, through a survey conducted at

the Indianapolis show, that while attendees hoped the items

they brought were worth a fortune, over 40 percent reported

that their treasures were underinsured.

The Indian
context

The awareness of Art Insurance is very low and even if it is

there than most of the Art objects are under insured. This fact is

applicable to all barring few exceptions from among-

• Affluent private collector,

• Exhibition,

• Museum,

• Art gallery,

• Corporate collection.

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

Sugge
stion

To make this form of Insurance a must

among the prospects as mentioned above, it

is suggested that due awareness about the

necessity for covering the Art Objects with

proper insurance should be created through

ROAD SHOWS, PRINT and ELECTRONIC Media

as it has been done by the foreign Insurance

Companies during the initial days of Art

Insurance in the International market. By

becoming first in this

field will help the Company to generate profit

in the long run from this

untapped
market.

The market of the Traditional General

Insurance has reached its saturation point and

in the detariff regime insurance companies are

surviving for that reason ITGI is diverting their


focus from traditional business to specialty line

of business. And if it can grab the untapped

market then ITGI can hold its own position.

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the
East –A Report

Exhibit-1

FINE ARTS INSURANCE


POLICY
QUESTIONNAIRE

INTERVIEW NO.
CENTRE KOLKATA SUBURBS
INTERVIEW
FIELD INFORMATION INTERVIEW DATE
TIME
INTERVIEW START TIME INTERVIEW END TIME DURATION

ƒ Name of Organization:

ƒ Location / Landmark:

ƒ Detail of Respondent:

ƒ _Ph

ƒ Office Address:

ƒ _Ph

Location / Landmark:
- - -- - -- - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

DIRECTOR/APPRISER/CHIEF VISUALISER or ANY SENIOR MEMBER OF THE


ORGANIZATION:

Good . I am a student of ….., a leading BBA/MBA college in India. As part of my college


project, I am carrying out research on financial products and services. As part of the one such research I
am required to interview people like you in this area. Could you spare sometime and answer a few
question please. Please take my assurance that the information you will provide me in this survey will be
used only for research purposes to create better financial products and will not be misused in any form.
Also I am not involved in the sales or promotion of any product. Thank you.
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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the
East –A Report

SCREENER SECTION

SHOW ORGANISATION CARD


Q1 Do you or does your organization work for any of the Categories mentioned on this card?
Here by Fine Arts Products / services I’m referring to Paintings, Sculptures, Creative Visuals, Antiques
including any or all works of creative talent.

Any art gallery 1 CONTINUE


Any individual having collection of fine arts 2 CONTINUE
Any Institute promoting Fine Arts 3 CONTINUE
Any corporate having collection of fine arts 4 CONTINUE

Q2 Have you heard of fine arts insurance?


YES 1 CONTINUE
NO 2 CONTINUE

Q2a Do you insure your fine arts pieces?


YES 1 CONTINUE
NO 2 CONTINUE

Q2b What type of policy have you taken for your fine arts pieces?
TYPE SUM PREMIUM RENEWAL INSURER
INSURED DATE
FIRE YES
BURGLARY YES

STANDARD ALL RISK YES


FINE ARTS YES

Other……………………………. YES

Q2C Would you be interested in a comprehensive fine arts insurance policy in future?

YES 1 CONTINUE

NO 2 CONTINUE

Q3 Who in your organization primarily takes decisions on insuring the works of Fine Arts?
MYSELF 1 CONTINUE INTERVIEW WITH SAME RESPONDENT
SOMEONE ELSE 2 ASK FOR THE PERS AND REINTRODUCE YOURSELF
BOTH ME AND SOMEONE ELSE 3 CONTINUE INTERVIEW WITH SAME RESPONDENT

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Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

SHOW METHODOLOGY CARD

Q4 What would best describe your methodology of insuring your objects of possession in the field of Fine Arts?
Please have a look at this card and choose 5 statements which best describe how you choose a savings
schemes / products.
MULTIPLE CODING POSSIBLE

METHODOLOGY OF INVESTING Q12

Want professionals to manage / advise 1


Trust on tips from others 2
Choose options that is most comprehensive 4
Purchase after careful study and valuation 10
Prefer long term insurance 13
Invest after seeking advice / others options 15
Others…………………………… 16

Q5 Can you please also tell me his/ her current designation?


DESIGNATION

Q6 OBSERVE AND CODE GENDER OF RESPONDENT. DO NOT ASK.


Male 1 Female 2

SHOW PROFILE CARD


Q7 Out of the objects of fine arts enlisted above how would you categorize them for insurance cover?
CATEGORIES APPROX VALUE INSURER PREMIUM
Paintings
Sculptures
Antiques
Others

Q8
. Have you taken out any of the following type of insurance?

TYPE PREMIUM INSURER DATE OF


(RS) RENEWAL
FIRE
MARINE

OTHERS……………..
OTHERS……………..
OTHERS……………...

Page 65
Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

Q9 Which of the following would you give preference for choosing an insurance company?

BASIS RANK
Cost
Brand name
Claim servicing
Policy delivery
Others……………………………..

Q10 How would you rank the following GENERAL INSURANCE companies?

NAMES RANK
NEW INDIA ASSURANCE
ORIENTAL INSURANCE CO.
NATIONAL INSURANCE CO.
UNITED INDIA INSURANCE
ICICI LOMBARD
BAJAJ ALLIANZ GENERAL INSURANCE
IFFCO TOKIO
ROYAL SUNDARAM
HDFC CHUBB
RELIANCE GENERAL INSURANCE
TATA AIG GENERAL INSURANCE
CHOLA MANDALAM

THANK RESPONDENT AND TERMINATE INTERVIEW

Page 66
Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the
East –A Report

Exhibit-2

1 CHEMOULD 15 GALERIE 88
12-F, Park Street, Queen's Mansion. 28B, Shakespeare Sarani. Kolkata-700
Kolkata- 017.
700 016. Phone- 2247-2274
2 GANDHARA ART GALLERY 16 GALLERY 88
1B, Gurusaday Road, Flat 5A. 25A, Shakespeare Sarani.
Kolkata-700 Kolkata-700 071. Phone- 2247-
3 019. Phone- 2247-1605,
ALTERNATIVE 2280-1790
ART GALLERY 17 2274
GALLERY KATAYUN
12D, Park Street. Kolkata- 4A, Auckland Square, Jassal House.
700 016. Phone- 2229- Kolkata-700
4 AMBIENCE ART GALLERY 18 GENESIS ART GALLERY
53, Syed Amir Ali Avenue. Kolkata- 88, Middleton Street. Kolkata-
700019 700 071. Phone- 2226-3373
5 ARTS ACRE 19 GALLERY LA MERE
P.O. R.Gopalpur. 24 Parganas (N)- 3, Regent Park, Lakshmi's House. Kolkata-
743 518. 700 040.
Phone- 2573-9468 Phone- 2471-2612, 2481-1557
6 BIRLA ACADEMY OF ART & CULTURE 20 GLOBAL ART GALLERY
108 & 109, Southern Avenue. 11/1, Sarat Bose Road. Kolkata-
Kolkata-700 700 020. Phone- 2235-1599
7 BIZALLIANCE GALLERY 21 IDENTITY
10, Wood Street. Kolkata- 22, Ballygunge Park. Kolkata-
700 016. Phone- 2240- 700 019. Phone- 2247-1092
8 CALCUTTA INFORMATION CENTRE 22 METROPOLITAN ART GALLERY
1/1, A.J.C. Bose Road. Kolkata-700 7, J.L. Nehru Road. Kolkata-700 013.
020. Phone- 2248-8268
9 CHEMOULD ART GALLERY
Phone- 2223-2451 23 OXFORD BOOK STORE
12F, Park Street. Kolkata-700 016. 17, Park Street. Kolkata-700 016.
Phone- 2229-8641 Phone- 2229-7662
10 CHITRABHANU ART CENTRE 24 SANSKRITI ART GALLERY
161/2/1, Rashbehari Avenue. 5C, Alipore Park Road, Kolkata - 700 027
Kolkata-700 Phone-
019. 2448 4925, Cellular-
11 CHITRAKOOT ART GALLERY 25 SPANDAN ART GALLERY
55, Gariahat Road. Kolkata-700 019. 87, Park Street. Kolkata-700 016.
Phone- 2475-2275 Phone- 2226-7509/5594
Website -
12 CIMA ART GALLERY 26 THE ADDRESS
43, Ashutosh Chowdhury Avenue. 28/1, Shakespeare Sarani, Ganga
Kolkata- Jamuna Building. Kolkata-700 017.
700 019.
13 CIMA GALLERY 27 THE RAMKRISHNA MISSION INSTITUTE OF
43, Ashutosh Choudhury Avenue, CULTURE
Sunny Golpark. Kolkata-700 029.
Towers. Kolkata-700 Phone- 464-1303 (3 lines), 2466-1235
019. Phone- 2474- 24641307
14 GAGANENDRA PRADARSHANSHALA
1/1, A.J.C. Bose Road. Kolkata-700

Page 67
Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

The Academy of Fine Arts

Birla Academy of Art and Culture

Abanindranath TagoreGallery
Government College of Arts and Crafts

Page 68
Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

Seema Kohli
Mahua Art Gallery

Satish Gujral
Akrity Art Gallery

Jamini Roy
Page 69
Fine Arts Insurance –Scope in the East –A Report

Ganesh Pyne
Paine’s work in Tempera

Rabindranath Tagore
Portrait of a lady – 1930’s

]]

Abanindranath Tagore
Page 70

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