Would blow me to an ague when I thought What harm a wind too great at sea might do. I should not see the sandy hourglass run, But I should think of shallows and of flats And see my wealthy Andrew docked in sand, Vailing her high top lower than her ribs To kiss her burial. Should I go to church And see the holy edifice of stone And not bethink me straight of dangerous rocks, Which, touching but my gentle vessels side, Would scatter all her spices on the stream, Enrobe the roaring waters with my silks, And, in a word, but even now worth this, And now worth nothing? Shall I have the thought To think on this, and shall I lack the thought That such a thing bechanced would make me sad? But tell not me. I know Antonio Is sad to think upon his merchandise. SALARINO Id get scared every time I blew on my soup to cool it, thinking of how a strong wind could wipe out my ships. Every time I glanced at the sand in an hourglass Id imagine my ships wrecked on sandbars. Id think of dangerous rocks every time I went to church and saw the stones it was made of. If my ship brushed up against rocks like that, its whole cargo of spices would be dumped into the sea. All of its silk shipments would be sent flying into the roaring waters. In one moment Id go bankrupt. Who wouldnt get sad thinking about things like that? Its obvious. Antonio is sad because hes so worried about his cargo.
ANTONIO Believe me, no. I thank my fortune for it ANTONIO No, thats not it, trust me. Thankfully my financial situation is healthy. I
45 My ventures are not in one bottom trusted, Nor to one place, nor is my whole estate Upon the fortune of this present year. Therefore my merchandise makes me not sad. dont have all of my money invested in one ship, or one part of the world. If I dont do well this year, Ill still be okay. So its not my business thats making me sad. SOLANIO Why then, you are in love. SOLANIO Well then, you must be in love. ANTONIO Fie, fie! ANTONIO Oh, give me a break.
50 SOLANIO Not in love neither? Then let us say you are sad Because you are not merryand twere as easy For you to laugh and leap and say you are merry Because you are not sad. Now, by two-headed Janus, Nature hath framed strange fellows in her time. SOLANIO Youre not in love either? Fine, lets just say youre sad because youre not in a good mood. You know, itd be just as easy for you to laugh and dance around and say youre in a good mood. You could just say youre not sad. Humans are so different.
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SALARINO My wind cooling my broth Would blow me to an ague when I thought What harm a wind too great at sea might do. I should not see the sandy hourglass run, But I should think of shallows and of flats And see my wealthy Andrew docked in sand, SALARINO Id get scared every time I blew on my soup to cool it, thinking of how a strong wind could wipe out my ships. Every time I glanced at the sand in an hourglass Id imagine my ships wrecked on sandbars. Id think of dangerous rocks every time I went to church and saw the stones it was made of. If my ship brushed up against rocks like that, its whole cargo of spices would be dumped
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40 Vailing her high top lower than her ribs To kiss her burial. Should I go to church And see the holy edifice of stone And not bethink me straight of dangerous rocks, Which, touching but my gentle vessels side, Would scatter all her spices on the stream, Enrobe the roaring waters with my silks, And, in a word, but even now worth this, And now worth nothing? Shall I have the thought To think on this, and shall I lack the thought That such a thing bechanced would make me sad? But tell not me. I know Antonio Is sad to think upon his merchandise. into the sea. All of its silk shipments would be sent flying into the roaring waters. In one moment Id go bankrupt. Who wouldnt get sad thinking about things like that? Its obvious. Antonio is sad because hes so worried about his cargo.
45 ANTONIO Believe me, no. I thank my fortune for it My ventures are not in one bottom trusted, Nor to one place, nor is my whole estate Upon the fortune of this present year. Therefore my merchandise makes me not sad. ANTONIO No, thats not it, trust me. Thankfully my financial situation is healthy. I dont have all of my money invested in one ship, or one part of the world. If I dont do well this year, Ill still be okay. So its not my business thats making me sad. SOLANIO Why then, you are in love. SOLANIO Well then, you must be in love. ANTONIO ANTONIO Fie, fie! Oh, give me a break.
50 SOLANIO Not in love neither? Then let us say you are sad Because you are not merryand twere as easy For you to laugh and leap and say you are merry Because you are not sad. Now, by two-headed Janus, Nature hath framed strange fellows in her time. SOLANIO Youre not in love either? Fine, lets just say youre sad because youre not in a good mood. You know, itd be just as easy for you to laugh and dance around and say youre in a good mood. You could just say youre not sad. Humans are so different. Some that will evermore peep through their eyes And laugh like parrots at a bagpiper, And other of such vinegar aspect That theyll not show their teeth in way of smile Though Nestor swear the jest be laughable. Some people will laugh at anything, and others are so grouchy they wont even crack a smile when they hear something hysterically funny. Enter BASSANIO, LORENZO, and GRATIANO BASSANIO, LORENZO, and GRATIANO enter. Here comes Bassanio, your most noble kinsman, Gratiano, and Lorenzo. Fare ye well. We leave you now with better company. Here comes your cousin Bassanio. And Gratiano and Lorenzo too. Goodbye, then. Well leave you to talk to them. Theyre better company.
60 SALARINO I would have stayed till I had made you merry If worthier friends had not prevented me. SALARINO I wouldve stayed to cheer you up, if your nobler friends hadnt shown up.
ANTONIO Your worth is very dear in my regard. I take it your own business calls on you And you embrace th' occasion to depart. ANTONIO Youre both very precious to me. But I understand. You need to leave to take care of your own business.
65 SALARINO (to BASSANIO, LORENZO, GRATIANO) Good morrow, my good lords. SALARINO (to BASSANIO, LORENZO, and GRATIANO) Good morning, gentlemen.
BASSANIO (to SALARINO and SOLANIO) Good signors both, when shall we laugh? Say, when? You grow exceeding strange. Must it be so? BASSANIO (to SALARINO and SOLANIO) Hello, friends. When are we going to have fun together again? Just name the time. We never see you anymore. Does it have to be that way?
70 SALARINO Well make our leisures to attend on yours. SALARINO Let us know when you want to get together. Were available. Exeunt SALARINO and SOLANIO SALARINO and SOLANIO exit.
LORENZO My Lord Bassanio, since you have found Antonio, We two will leave you. But at dinnertime I pray you have in mind where we must meet. LORENZO Bassanio, well say goodbye for now, since youve found Antonio. But dont forget, were meeting for dinner tonight. BASSANIO I will not fail you. BASSANIO Dont worry, Ill be there. GRATIANO You look not well, Signor GRATIANO You dont look well, Antonio. Antonio. You have too much respect upon the world. They lose it that do buy it with much care. Believe me, you are marvelously changed. Youre taking things too seriously. People with too much invested in the world always get hurt. Im telling you, you dont look like yourself.
80 ANTONIO I hold the world but as the world, Gratiano A stage where every man must play a part, And mine a sad one. ANTONIO For me the world is just the world, Gratianoa stage where every person has a part to play. I play a sad one.
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GRATIANO Let me play the fool. With mirth and laughter let old wrinkles come. And let my liver rather heat with wine Than my heart cool with mortifying groans. Why should a man whose blood is warm within Sit like his grandsire cut in alabaster, Sleep when he wakes, and creep into the jaundice By being peevish? I tell thee what, Antonio I love thee, and tis my love that speaks There are a sort of men whose visages Do cream and mantle like a standing pond, And do a willful stillness entertain With purpose to be dressed in GRATIANO Then Ill play the happy fool and get laugh lines on my face. Id rather overload my liver with wine than starve my heart by denying myself fun. Why should any living man sit still like a statue? Why should he sleep when hes awake? Why should he get ulcers from being crabby all the time? I love you, and Im telling you this because I care about you, Antoniothere are men who always look serious. Their faces never move or show any expression, like stagnant ponds covered with scum. Theyre silent and stern, and they think theyre wise and deep, important and respectable. When they talk, they think everybody else should keep quiet, and that even dogs should stop 105 an opinion Of wisdom, gravity, profound conceit, As who should say, I am Sir Oracle, And when I ope my lips, let no dog bark! O my Antonio, I do know of these That therefore only are reputed wise For saying nothing, when I am very sure If they should speak, would almost damn those ears Which, hearing them, would call their brothers fools. Ill tell thee more of this another time. But fish not with this melancholy bait For this fool gudgeon, this opinion. Come, good Lorenzo.Fare ye well awhile. Ill end my exhortation after dinner. barking. I know a lot of men like that, Antonio. The only reason theyre considered wise is because they dont say anything. Im sure if they ever opened their mouths, everyone would see what fools they are. Ill talk to you more about this some other time. In the meantime, cheer up. Dont go around looking so glum. Thats my opinion, but what do I know? Im a fool.Lets go, Lorenzo.Goodbye for now. Ill finish my lecture after dinner. LORENZO Well, we will leave you then till dinnertime. I must be one of these same dumb wise men, For Gratiano never lets me speak. LORENZO All right, well see you at dinnertime. I must be one of these silent so-called wise men Gratianos talking about, because he never lets me get a word in. GRATIANO GRATIANO 110 Well, keep me company but two years more, Thou shalt not know the sound of thine own tongue. If you hang around me for two more years, youll forget the sound of your own voice. I wont ever let you speak. ANTONIO Farewell. Ill grow a talker for this gear. ANTONIO Goodbye. After that lecture of yours, Ill start talking a lot. GRATIANO Thanks, i' faith, for silence is only commendable In a neats tongue dried and a maid not vendible. GRATIANO Thank you. The only tongues that should be silent are ox-tongues on a dinner plate and those that belong to old maids. Exeunt GRATIANO and LORENZO GRATIANO and LORENZO exit.
115 ANTONIO Is that any thing now? ANTONIO Is he right? BASSANIO Gratiano speaks an infinite deal of nothing, more than any man in all Venice. His reasons are as two grains of wheat hid in two bushels of chaff you shall seek all day ere you find them, and when you have them they are not worth the search. BASSANIO Gratiano talks more nonsense than any other man in Venice. His point is always like a needle in a haystackyou look for it all day, and when you find it you realize it wasnt worth the trouble.
ANTONIO Well, tell me now what lady is the same To whom you swore a secret pilgrimage, That you today promised to tell me of? ANTONIO So, whos this girl, the one you said you were going to take a special trip for? You promised to tell me.
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BASSANIO 'Tis not unknown to you, Antonio, How much I have disabled mine estate, By something showing a more swelling port Than my faint means would grant BASSANIO Antonio, you know how bad my finances have been lately. Ive been living way beyond my means. Dont get me wrong, Im not complaining about having to cut back. continuance. Nor do I now make moan to be abridged From such a noble rate. But my chief care 130
135 Is to come fairly off from the great debts Wherein my time something too prodigal Hath left me gaged. To you, Antonio, I owe the most in money and in love, And from your love I have a warranty To unburden all my plots and purposes How to get clear of all the debts I owe. I just want to be honorable and pay off the big debts that piled up when I was living the high life. Im in debt to many people, and I owe most to you, Antonioboth money and gratitude. And because you care about me, I know youll let me tell you my plan to clear all my debts.
140 ANTONIO I pray you, good Bassanio, let me know it. And if it stand, as you yourself still do, Within the eye of honor, be assured My purse, my person, my extremest means Lie all unlocked to your occasions. ANTONIO Please let me know your plan, Bassanio. As long as its honorable, you can be sure that Ill let you use all my money and do everything I can to help you.
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150 BASSANIO In my school days, when I had lost one shaft, I shot his fellow of the selfsame flight The selfsame way with more advisd watch To find the other forthand by adventuring both, I oft found both. I urge this BASSANIO Back when I was a schoolboy, if I lost an arrow I would try to find it by shooting another arrow in the same direction, watching the second arrow more carefully than I had the first. By risking the second arrow, Id often get both of them back. Im telling you this story for a reason. I owe you a
childhood proof Because what follows is pure innocence. I owe you much, and, like a willful youth, That which I owe is lost. But if you please To shoot another arrow that self way Which you did shoot the first, I do not doubt, As I will watch the aim, or to find both Or bring your latter hazard back again And thankfully rest debtor for the first. lot, and like a spoiled kid Ive lost what I owe you. But if youd be willing to shoot another arrow the same way you shot the first, Ill watch your arrow more carefully this time. Either well get back all the money I owe you, or else well get back what you lend me this time, and Ill just owe you what I already owe you.
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160 ANTONIO You know me well, and herein spend but time To wind about my love with circumstance. And out of doubt you do me now more wrong In making question of my uttermost Than if you had made waste of all I have. Then do but say to me what I should do That in your knowledge may by me be done, And I am pressed unto it. Therefore speak. ANTONIO You know me better than that. Youre wasting your breath. All of this talk means you have doubts about my friendship. Thats worse than if you bankrupted me. Just tell me what to do, and Ill do it. Tell me. ORIGINAL TEXT MODERN TEXT
BASSANIO In Belmont is a lady richly left, And she is fair andfairer than BASSANIO Theres a girl in Belmont whos inherited a huge amount of 165
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that word Of wondrous virtues. Sometimes from her eyes I did receive fair speechless messages. Her name is Portia, nothing undervalued To Catos daughter, Brutus' Portia. Nor is the wide world ignorant of her worth, For the four winds blow in from every coast Renownd suitors, and her sunny locks Hang on her temples like a golden fleece, Which makes her seat of Belmont Colchos' strand, And many Jasons come in quest of her. O my Antonio, had I but the means To hold a rival place with one of them, I have a mind presages me such thrift That I should questionless be fortunate! money, and shes beautiful andeven bettershes a good person. I think she likes me. Sometimes the expression on her face tells me she likes me. Her name is Portia. Shes as rich as that famous Roman heroine Portia, the daughter of Cato and wife of Brutus. Her wealth is world-famous. Famous and important men have come in from all over the world to try to marry her. The hair that hangs down on her forehead is like gold, calling every adventurer to Belmont like a gold rush. Antonio, if I only had enough money to hold my own against those suitors, I know I could win her!
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185 ANTONIO Thou knowst that all my fortunes are at sea. Neither have I money nor commodity To raise a present sum. Therefore go forth, Try what my credit can in Venice do That shall be racked even to ANTONIO You know right now all my moneys tied up in that cargo thats still at sea. I cant give you the cash you need because I dont have it. But go ahead and charge things to me on credit, as much credit as I can get in Venice. Ill use all my lines of credit to help the uttermost To furnish thee to Belmont, to fair Portia. Go presently inquire, and so will I, Where money is, and I no question make To have it of my trust or for my sake. you get to Belmont, to Portia. Go see who will lend money, and Ill do the same. Im sure I can get something either as a business loan, or as a personal favor.