(212) 807-6222 (212) 807-6245 ncac@ncac.org www.ncac.org tel: fax: email: web: Joan E. Bertin Executive Director NCAC PARTICIPATING ORGANIZATIONS Actors Equity Association American Association of School Administrators American Association of University Professors American Association of University Women American Booksellers Foundation for Free Expression American Civil Liberties Union American Ethical Union American Federation of Teachers American Jewish Committee American Library Association American Literary Translators Association American Orthopsychiatric Association American Society of Journalists & Authors Americans United for Separation of Church & State Association of American Publishers Authors Guild Catholics for Choice Childrens Literature Association College Art Association Comic Book Legal Defense Fund The Creative Coalition Directors Guild of America Dramatists Guild of America Dramatists Legal Defense Fund Educational Book & Media Association First Amendment Lawyers Association International Reading Association Lambda Legal Modern Language Association National Center for Science Education National Communication Association National Council for the Social Studies National Council of Churches National Council of Jewish Women National Council of Teachers of English National Education Association National Youth Rights Association The Newspaper Guild/CWA PEN American Center People For the American Way Planned Parenthood Federation of America Project Censored SAG-AFTRA Sexuality Information & Education Council of the U.S. Society of Childrens Book Writers & Illustrators Student Press Law Center Union for Reform Judaism Union of Democratic Intellectuals Unitarian Universalist Association United Church of Christ Office of Communication United Methodist Church United Methodist Communications Womens American ORT Woodhull Sexual Freedom Alliance Writers Guild of America, East Writers Guild of America, West September 22, 2014 Dear Dr. Stamm and Members of the Board, We wrote to you last Friday on behalf of a coalition of education, drama, and First Amendment organizations to express concern over the decision to cancel a production of Monty Pythons Spamalot in South Williamsport Junior-Senior High School. We now have additional grounds for concern, namely the fact that the Drama Director, Dawn Burch, was fired precipitously, apparently in retaliation for her public comments about the situation. The controversy over the play raises free speech questions as well as questions about the educational environment for gay and lesbian students. These are matters of serious public concern for all members of the community, teachers included. It is well-established that public employees, including public school teachers, enjoy First Amendment protection for speaking as citizens on matters of public concern. Pickering v. Board of Education, 391 U. S. 563 (1968). While the precise contours of the law in this area are still evolving, the Court has recently reiterated that [t]eachers are . . . the members of a community most likely to have informed and definite opinions as to how funds allotted to the operation of the schools should be spent. Accordingly, it is essential that they be able to speak out freely on such questions without fear of retaliatory dismissal. Lane v. Franks, 573 U.S. ___ (2014), slip op. at 10 11, citing Pickering, 391 U. S. at 572. Further,the mere fact that a citizens speech concerns information acquired by virtue of his public employment does not transform that speech into employeerather than citizenspeech. Lane. v. Franks, slip op. at 10. Thus, a public school that blatantly retaliates against a teacher for truthful speech as a citizen on a matter of public concern makes itself vulnerable to additional legal claims. As we understand it, school administrators notified Ms. Burch by email of her termination on Sept. 19, 2014. Although the email cited job performance as the BY ELECTRONIC MAIL Superintendent Dr. Mark Stamm South Williamsport Area School District Office 515 West Central Avenue South Williamsport, PA 17702 reason for her termination, the fact that her termination occurred a few weeks into the school year, and in the aftermath of publicity and controversy over the cancellation of the play because of school officials objections to homosexual themes, makes the schools punitive actions highly suspicious. Under the circumstances, the district has an obligation to the community to publicly justify the decision, which to the best of our knowledge it has thus far failed to do. We strongly urge you not only to restore the play but also to reinstate Ms. Burch as the drama director, unless and until the district can demonstrate sufficient cause to justify her termination unrelated to the controversy over Spamalot. Sincerely, Svetlana Mintcheva Director of Programs National Coalition Against Censorship Cc: Mark Stamm, mstamm@swasd.org Jesse Smith, jsmith@swasd.org Chris Branton, cbranton@swasd.org Don Lowe, dlowe@swasd.org Greg Anthony, ganthony@swasd.org Joseph Pulizzi, III, jpulizzi@swasd.org Jerry C. Broskey, gbroskey@swasd.org John J. Engel Jr., jengel@swasd.org Samuel C. Burch, sburch@swasd.org Sue Davenport, sdavenport@swasd.org