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Ruthie and Judy describe finding Snap, their dog, with seven new puppies behind their bedroom door. They also talk about going to see some people get baptized on a bumpy ride, starting nursery school where they play with friends from different countries and backgrounds, and the exciting news of their new baby sister Lisa Annette's birth. They provide updates on family members and friends.
Ruthie and Judy describe finding Snap, their dog, with seven new puppies behind their bedroom door. They also talk about going to see some people get baptized on a bumpy ride, starting nursery school where they play with friends from different countries and backgrounds, and the exciting news of their new baby sister Lisa Annette's birth. They provide updates on family members and friends.
Ruthie and Judy describe finding Snap, their dog, with seven new puppies behind their bedroom door. They also talk about going to see some people get baptized on a bumpy ride, starting nursery school where they play with friends from different countries and backgrounds, and the exciting news of their new baby sister Lisa Annette's birth. They provide updates on family members and friends.
What a surprise when we awoke this morningl We heard alot of squeaks
and squeals and when Momtny and Daddy came in our room guess what they found behind the door? Snap and her new little puppies seven of them. They are all colors. Some white with brown spots, one white with black spots, two brown ones and two black ones. Mama Snap is mostly black with a few white spots. Snap licks them and cuddles them up to her. She is a good Mama. We can't wait until they are big enough for us to play with, Sunday we went with Daddy and Mommy to see some people get baptized. We really had a bumpy ride. I don't like bumpy rides very much, but Judy and I wanted to see the people get baptized. Daddy drove our Land Rover down little paths, right through lots of bush, over rickety bridges, and sometimes we were in the water. Daddy got out to look at his tires once, but we made it ok. We watched three young men and one young lady get baptized. We wanted to go in the water too. We go to school' (nursery school) every morning now. Ian goes to. He moved to Apapa last Friday so we only get to play with him at school. We try to write;^ the letters ABC, but I haven't learned how yet. I can say some of them though. Judy doesn't write any of them, but she Mfeesa^o sing We play with some little Indian girls. "Punum" is one of the youngest. And we have little British friends and "Ti Ti" who is an African. We like our teacher. Her na^e is Mrs. Thornton. We almost forgot the best news of all. Judy and I have a little sister. She was born on September l8th. We call her LISA ANNETTE. We saw her Sunday and she is so tiny and cute. We just wanted to squeeze her. We almost did, but Mommy and Nurse Watson caught us. Lisa opened her eyes and looked at us and then went right back to sleep. We want her to come home. We won't get to bring her for two or three weeks yet. She has to weigh about five pounds. Sunday, October 20th, she weighed three pounds. ^^uthle and Judy continued nine and a half ounces. We've been helping Mommy get Lisa's bed and other things ready. Daddy and Mommy got a letter from Uncle Joe (Joe Bronson at Ft. Pierce, Fla.), and he cut his toe in a power lawn mower. He said that he'd been hobbling around for two and a half weeks. We hope that he is walking ok by now. And, Uncle Joe, don't get your other toe caught in the lawn mower'. Bye bye for this time. We know that God is taking care of you. Love, Ruthie and Judv ZD P. S. Mommy and Daddy say "HAPPY CHRISTMAS, EVERYBODYl" ANIMALS OF WEST AFRICA 1 (PICTURE OF CROCODILE TO BE PLACED HESfTT"^ Most crocodiles of West Africa grow to a length of at least six or seven feet. They are dangerous to livestock and human beings. PREACHING IM HIGERIA^ If change were to represent advance, Nigeria would be one of the most rapidly advancing nations in the world. Many of the changes are small and, seemingly, of little importance. Many are large, and their great importance is obvious. The Nigerian never invented or used a wheel before the coming of the white man. But today there are many Nigerians driving lorries (trucks) to the remotest parts of Nigeria. The bulk of the many millions of Nigerians see and in many ways are affected by these self-moving wheels. But even though the idea of a wheel is present now in the Nigerian mind, no Nigerian has made and put to use a wheel of his own. All farm produce is carried from farm to village and from village to village by man power. And while all of this is true, hundreds of young men are being trained in school and Technical Institutes as mechanics. There aren*t enough lorries to be repaired so that any more than a small percentage of these young men can be employed, but a changing Nigeria is the hope of these young men. Many Nigerians wear shoes part of the time, but the feet of every Nigerian are so toughened by many years of not wearing shoes that he can go anywhere at any time without shoes. Many wear cloth that was made as far away as England or Syria or Japan. Thousands wear no clothing, at all. Ninety-five per cent of the people have never been to school. But there is a school in almost every village. Recently I was traveling to a village called Alakpa. After traveling several miles on a fairly good dirt road, we came to a trail. We took the trail for several miles (my Land Rover has four-wheel drive and eight forward gears much of-the driving was spent in the lower two) and left the Rover and began to trek. Then we came to a thing that all trekkers fear -- a swamp. Fortunately r cont. Inued^ we were able to get a canoe to take us through the swamp. After more trekking and another canoe, we would have arrived at Alakpa. However, darkness was setting in, and we had to return. I have said these things to indicate the remo^^ss of Alakpa. But as remote as it is, it has a school. It is available to all of the village. And it is free. But how does one explain that there is a school in nearly every village and 95% of the people are illiterate. It is done in a word: change. A few years ago the schools were not there, (to be con- AMSWERINS YOUR QUESTIONS ffliAT DO AFRICANS EAT? The most- basic foods are bananas, yams, I IM inn , M mmmmtmrnrnt hil"*! I ill ll^ J 9 rice, casava, oranges, guinea corn, plantain, beans, goat meat and fish The yams here are not at all similar to American yams. African yams are seldom less than a foot in length. They are usually between one and two feet long. They grow for about one year before they are harvested. Casava, when harvested, has poisonous juices in it. They are squeezed out, and a food called garri is prepared. Plantain is a banana-like fruit, but is much larger than a banana. Most of the things that they prepare are seasoned with salt and hot pepper. Much of the food is prepared with palm oil. This gives the food a high calorie content. An African woman's kitchen is in her yard. She cooks most of her food in one earthen pot over a wood fire. VCgLACE PICTOPg ATJIEAD OF THIS AR^CLE) Don, Marianne, Ruthie and Judy Baughman happily announce the arrival of LISA ANNETTE on September 18th at 12:40 p.m. at the NorthumbiJia Nursing Home, Yaba, Nigeria, West Africa, weighing three pounds, two and one-fourth ounces. I LIVING^INK NEED ) .-'I I ^ For a very good reason, one of our living~^ink contributors has had to discontinue supporting us. They had been contributing #4 each week. This discontinuance coupled with the arrival of our third daughter has brought about a need for more livin^^ink. Prices here are higher than we had anticipated. Living^ink balance for last year was only $35. (See Financial Report.) The |l6 per month needs to be replaced and an additional #25month gained. A church, church group, or Individual could assume all or any part of this sum. CO-WORKERS IN OHIO The Grove City Church of Christ of Ohio began holding evening services in Herman Torgerson*s home on January 4, 1956, with Lloyd Dunn, who was then minister at Norton Church of Columbus, as volunteer minister. The church was organized on January 22, with 23 members. They continued to hold Sunday evening services only, until March 18, when their first Bible School was held, with 38 in attendance. During the summer of 1956, Robert Schwab, a junior at Kentucky Christian College, served as their minister. Vacation Bible School was held the first two weeks in June, *56, with an average attendance of 54. Several young people also attended Christian Service Camp. In the fall of '56, Lloyd Dunn came to be their fdli time minister. He and his family live in the new parsonage, a three bedroom home in a new addition to Grove City. The church has made rapid growth since -r> . 1-. jj. ^ TTt TrC7 Tl^O "Hi ^ o C 4 t. a + %r^)^ Dunn began his ministry. On October 13* 1957 Dunn's first anniversary, there were 174 present at Bible School and 176 at church. The membership is now 108, being drawn mostly from newcomers in town. MA.IL m We write to you in NOTES AND NEWS.. Won't you write to us, too. Our address is: iHMin m ^1111 m !! * r rTm.L^. Donald D. Baughman West Africa Christian Mission Box 252 Yaha, Nigeria West Africa ^ ^ financial report C UT JJLlvlnjTr^nkQ Received from Oct. 1, 1956 to Sept. 30| 1957: |3208 Disbursed from Oct. 1, 1956 to Sept. 30, 1957: $3173 Balance, Oct. 1, 1957: $ 35 b'l O n Operatinff Expenses ^ Received in Nigeria from Oct., 1956, thru Sept., 1957: $3166 Disbursed from Oct., 1956, thru Sept., 1957: $3166 Disbursed as follows: Land Rover $2744.79 Tape Recorder for Language Study- 159.46 New clutch lining for Rover 32.97 Omogun to hospital 3.78 Medicine 2.35 Interpreter 5.60 Petrol 38.92 Petrol 26.60 Omogun (hospital) 2.80 River boat 2.80 Petrol 42.17 Petrol 16.80 Oil 5: Service 4.28 Evangelist 15.40 Camping Equipment 13.23 Rover extras (locks for doors, fly- screens, etc.) 19.60 Maps 3.50 Trip to Gold Coast 28.00 Miscellaneous 2.95 TOTAL $3166.00 All petrol was used for evangelistic purposes. The price of petrol ranges from A5j^ to 56^ per gallon. 12 November 1957 470 THIRD GIRL FOR BAUGHMAN3 30 IN Yaba, Nigeria, West Africa, Ronald and Mrs. Mar^nne^nnounce the birth of Lisa Annette September 18. She weighed three pounds, two and one-fourth ounces. She will remain in the Morthrumbria Nursing Home, Yaba, until she weighs five pounds. Weight Octoberj^ .i ^3Ihe Baughmans have twojjf^ls; JRuthie .4, and Judie 20th was three pounds, nine and a haft ounces.j^Address is;'~WeS^ ^ Africa Christian Mission, Box 258, Yaba, Nigeria, West Africa. Forwarding address is; Robert Hugonoit, 431 Frebis Avenue, Columbus 6, Ohio, 'n. ^ v.. % .li?' :i.-: ft '-- 2. ^ OcA- ^ Oo/c. '^^7 The Land of the Sahara and the Niger ^OTES and [N|eWS from IGERI A want her to come home. We won't get to bring her for two or three weeks yet. She has to weigh about five pounds. Sunday, October 20th, she weighed three pounds, nine and a half ounces. We've been helping Mommy get Lisa's bed and other things ready. Daddy and Mommy got a letter from Uncle Joe (Joe Bronson at Ft. Pierce, Florida) and he cut his toe in a power lawn mower. He said that he'd been ANIMALS OF WEST AFRICA hobbling around for two and a half weeks. We hope that he is walking o.k. by now. And, Uncle Joe, don't get your other toe caught in the lawn mower! Bye bye for this time. We know that God is taking care of you. , Love, Ruthie and Judy P. S. Mommy and Daddy say, HAPPY CHRISTMAS, EVERYBODY!" Most crocodiles of West Africa grow to a length of at least six or seven feet. They are dangerous to livestock and human beings. \Phat a surprise when we awoke this morning! We heard a lot of squeaks and squeals and when Mommy and Daddy came in our room guess what they found behind the door? Snap and her new little puppies seven of them. They are all colors. Some white with brown spots, one white with black spots, two brown ones and two black ones. Mama Snap is mostly black with a few white spots. Snap licks them and cuddles them up to her. She is a good Mama. We can't wait until they are big enough for us to play with them. Sunday we went with Daddy and Mommy to see some people get baptized. We really had a bumpy ride. I don't like bumpy rides very much; but Judy and I wanted to see the people get baptized. Daddy drove our Land Rover down little paths, right through lots of bush, over rickety bridges, and sometimes we were in the water. Daddy got out to look at his tires once; but we made it o.k. We watched three young men and one young lady get baptized. We wanted to go in the water, too. We go to school (nursery school) every morning now. Ian goes too. He moved to Apapa last Friday so we only get to play with him at school. We try to write the letters ABC; but I haven't learned how yet. I can say some of them though. Judy doesn't write any of them, but she likes to sing "LMNO PQ". We play with some little Indian girls. Punum" is one of the youngest. And we have little British friends and "Ti Ti", who is an African. We like our teacher. Her name is Mrs. Thornton. We almost forgot the best news of all. Judy and I have a little sister. She was "born on September 18th. We call her LISA ANNETTE. We saw her Sun day and she is so tiny and cute. We just wanted to squeeze her. We almost did, but Mommy and Nurse Watson caught us. Lisa opened her eyes and looked at us and then went right back to sleep. We Preaching in Nigeria If change were to represent advance, Nigeria would be one of the most rapidly advancing nations in the world. Many of the changes are small and, seemingly, of little importance. Many are large, and their great importance is obvious. The Nigerian never invented or used a wheel before the coming of the white man. But today there are many Nigeri ans driving lorries (trucks) to the remotest parts of Nigeria. The bulk of the many millions of Nigerians see and in many ways are affected by these self-moving wheels. But even though the idea of a wheel is present now in the Nigerian mind, no Nigerian has made and put to use a wheel of his own. All farm produce is carried from farm to village and from village to village by man power. And while all of this is true, hundreds of young men are being trained in school and Technical Institutes as mechanics. There aren't enough lorries to be repaired so that any more than a small percentage of these young men can be employed, but a changing Nigeria is the hope of these young men. Many Nigerians wear shoes part of the time, but the feet of every Nigerian are so toughened by many years of not wearing shoes that he can go anjrwhere at any time without shoes. Many wear cloth that was made as far away as England or Syria or Japan. Thousands wear no clothing, at all. Ninety-five percent of the people have never been to school. But there is a school in almost every village. Re cently I was traveling to a village called Alakpa. After traveling several miles on a fairly good dirt road, we came to a trail. We took the trail for several miles (my Land Rover has four-wheel (please see first column, other side) PREACHING IN NIGERIA (began on other side) drive and eight forward gears much of the driving was spent in the lower two) and left the Rover and began to trek. Then we came to a thing that all trekkers fear a swamp. Fortunately, we were able to get a canoe to take us through the swamp. After more trekking and another canoe, we would have arrived at Alakpa. However, darkness was setting in, and we had to return. I have said these things to indicate the remoteness of Alakpa. But remote as it is, it has a school. It is available to all of the village. And it is free. But how does one explain that there is a school in nearly every village and yet 95% of the people are illiterate. It is done in a word: change, A few years ago~the-schools were not there; (To be continued) man's kitchen is in her yard. She cooks most of her food in one earthen pot over a wood fire. ANSWERING YOUR QUESTIONS WHAT DO AFRICANS EAT? The most basic foods are bananas, yams, rice, casava, oranges, guinea corn, plantain, beans, goat meat and fish. The yams here are not at all similar to American yams. African yams are seldom less than a foot in length. They are usually between one and two feet long. They grow for about one year before they are harvested. Casava, when harvested, has poisonous juices in it. They are squeezed out, and a food called garri is prepared. Plantain is a banana-like fruit, but is much larger than a banana. Most of the things that they prepare are seasoned with salt and hot pepper. Much of the food is prepared with palm oil. This gives the food a high calorie content. An African wo NOTES AND NEWS FROM NIGERIA To receive NOTES AND NEWS regularly, send a note to Mission Ser vices, Box 968, Joliet, Illinois (and please designate NOTES AND NEWS). Edited and published six times each year in February, April, June, August, October & December for Don ald Baughman, Box 252, Yaba, Nigeria, British West Africa, by Mission Servi ces, 509 W. Jefferson, Joliet, Illinois. Entered as Second Class matter at the Post Office at Joliet, Illinois under acts of August 1912, August 1947, and July 26, 1955. Yol.ll, N0.5&6, Oct. &Dec., 1957 n Don, Marianne, Ruthie and Judy Baughman happily announce the arrival of LISA ANNETTE on September 18th at 12:40 p.m. at the Northumbria Nurs ing Home, Yaba, Nigeria, West Africa, weighing three pounds, two and one- fourth ounces. LIVINGLINK NEED Fdf"^a very go6d"feason, 6ne~of duf livinglink contributors has had to dis continue supporting us. They had been contributing $4.00 each week. This discontinuance coupled with the arrival of our third daughter has brought about a need for more livinglink support. Prices are higher than we anticipated. The livinglink balance for last year was only$35.00 (see Financial Report). The $16.00 a month needs to be replaced and an additional $25.00 a month gained. A church, church group, or individual could assume all or any part of this sum. CO-WORKERS IN OHIO The Grove City Church of Christ of Ohio began holding evening services in Herman Torgerson's home on the 4th of January 1956, with Lloyd Dunn, who was then minister at Norton Church of Columbus, as volunteer minister. The church was organized on January 22, with 23 members. They continued to hold Sunday evening services only, until March 18, when fheir first Bible School was held with 38 in attendance. During the summer of 1956, Robert Schwab, a junior at Kentucky Christian College, served as their minister. Vaca tion Bible School was held the first two weeks in June, '56, with an average attendance of 54. Several young people also attended Christian Service Camp. In the fall of '56, Lloyd Dunn came to be their full time minister. He and his family live in a new parsonage, a three bedroom home in a new addition to Grove City. The church has made rapid growth since Brother Dunn began his ministry. On October 13, 1957, Brother Dunn's first anniversary, there were 174 present at Bible School and 176 at church. The membership is now 108, being drawn mostly from newcomers in town. MAIL We write to you in Notes and News. Won't you write to us, too? Our address is: Donald D. Baughman West Africa Christian Mission Box 252 Yaba, Nigeria West Africa FINANCIAL REPORT Livinglink Received from October 1, 1956 to September 30, 1957 $3,208.00 Disbursed from Oct. 1, 1956 to September 30, 1957 $3,173.00 Balance, October 1, 1957 $ 35.00 Operating Expenses Received in Nigeria from October, 1956 through September, 1957 $3,166.00 Disbursed from October, 1956 through Sept., 1957 $3,166.00 00.00 Disbursements as follows: Land Rover $2,744.79 Tape Recorder for Language Study 159.79 New clutch lining for Rover . 32.97 Omogun to hospital 3.78 Medicine 2.35 Interpreter 5.60 Petrol 38.92 Petrol 26.60 Omogun (hospital) 2.80 River boat 2.80 _Pej^ol 42.17 Petrol 16.80 Oil and Service 4.28 Evangelist 15.40 Camping Equipment 12.23 Rover extras (locks for doors, fly screens, etc.) 19.60 Maps 3.50 Trip to Gold Coast 28.00 Miscellaneous 2.95 Total $3,166.00 All petrol was used for evangelistic purposes. The price of petrol ranges from 45^ to 560 a gallon. Postmaster: Send Notice to 509 West Jefferson, Joliet, Illinois